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Executive summary

1- We set a margin between stall and cruise velocity

2- We determine initial structure weight from weight sizing

3- We determine design point from matching plot and iterating for minimum span to

maximize score equation from span perspective

4- We determine the aircraft different configurations and select airfoil

5- We Assume some parameters and calculating subassembly dimensions

6- We use lifting line theory to verify wing and tail ‘s required cruising and takeoff lift; if

it’s not satisfied, we return to step 3

7- We check aircraft static stability; if we get appropriate stability performance, we

proceed to next step and if not, we return to step 4

8- We design the control surfaces

9- We calculate three-dimensional drag

10- We matched between several engines and propellers and chose the combination

which satisfies the required thrust

11- We sized the landing gear

12- We optimized between boxed and spherical cargo to maximize score equation

13- We apply performance analysis; if we achieved the required mission constrains, we

proceed to next step and if not, we return to step 10

14- We making structural analysis and design the structure

15- We fabricate the design

16- We test the fabrication and If there is a failure, we return back to step 14