Alu 1830PSS GMPLS

Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS
PHOTONIC GMPLS
September 2011
COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

ALCATEL-LUCENT — INTERNAL PROPRIETARY — USE PURSUANT TO COMPANY INSTRUCTION
AGENDA
Introduction
Benefits
1830 PSS solution
Evolution

Alcatel-Lucent 1830 GMPLS
Generalized MPLS as the evolution of MPLS towards circuit-oriented

transport networks (SDH, DWDM, OTN…)
• Dynamically provisioning and protecting
connections (path/circuit) in an optical transport
network Management Plane
• Working in a multi-vendor and cross- Data Plane
E.g.Q3 or CORBA or TL-1

technology (IP, ATM, Ethernet, SDH, DWDM,
E.g. SDH/SONET, G.709, Ethernet

OTN) environment Control Plane
• Combining the benefits of well-proven carrier-
class optical transport and IP packet-based Signaling Plane Routing Plane
GMPLS
technologies
Adapted Adapted
from IP as from IP as
RSVP-TE OSPF-TE
4
• Management plane:
• Monitoring
• Administration tasks…
• Policy management
• Accounting
• End-to-end path management
• Alarm correlation and supervision
• Performance management
• Visualization alarm surveillance
• Both Management and Control:
• Traffic engineering
• Route optimization
• Restoration preparation
• Control plane:
• Dynamic Path Provisioning
• Automated Restoration
• Discovery
• Transport plane:
• Transport of the physical payload
5
Components
Routing • OSPF-TE with GMPLS extensions is used to exchange topology information

between the NEs
Signaling • RSVP-TE with GMPLS extension is used to exchange information between

neighboring nodes to establish or release a path across the network
Link • The link management protocol (LMP) runs between neighbor NEs and is used
to manage the TE links (supervision of control channel connectivity, verification
Management of the physical connectivity of the transmission links)
6
AGENDA
Introduction
Benefits
1830 PSS solution
Evolution
7
Features
Network and Resource Discovery
• eases the installation and commissioning process Network
NetworkDiscovery
Discovery(i.e.
(i.e.every
everyNE)
NE)
Link
LinkDiscovery
Discovery(i.e.
(i.e.every
everyfibre)
fibre)
Dynamic Provisioning
GMPLS
• allows to offer bandwidth-on-demand services &

end-to-end provisioning: NMS
• Connection set-up triggered through the NMS (soft Set-up

client Client
Client
permanent connections) Domain
Domain UNI
GMPLS GMPLS
• Connection set-up triggered by the client NE Set-up
UNI
OCh
NE
UNI
Lambda
(switched connections)
ASON UNI
ASON
Domain
Domain
Distributed Automatic Restoration GMPLS ASON
ASON
Domain
Domain
• enables to share protection resources in the network

• differs from traditional protection schemes (MS-
SPRING, SNCP or MSP) where protection resources GMPLS
are dedicated and already assigned, so that they
cannot be used to protect other circuits or links
ASON
ASON Domain
Domain
8
Nominal Route management
• It describes the service route in the network “as it should be”

• Using the output of the planning tool
• Diverse active routes are established to enable service when nominal route is unavailable
Active Route
A D
Nominal Route
B E
Fault
C F
9
Nominal Route reversion
• Nominal Route is the output of the network planning tool
• It cannot be dynamically changed by the control plane and remains fully consistent with the
planning tool
• Exclusive use of Nominal Route resources ensures reversion after repair
Why is it important?
• Networks are planned and optimized
Active Route based on provisioned resources
A D
Nominal Route • Availability in the network is dynamic and

only available resources can be used
B E
Fault
Reversion allow to re-align the

C F active traffic in a network to the
nominal planned resources
10
Unprotected services
Principle
• If path fails no protection or no restoration will be done
• When the failure is repaired the path will be re-activated automatically
Benefits
• Low Cost
11
Source Based Restoration
Principle
• Dynamic restoration as soon as the path fails
• Performed based on path diversity no matter the number of failures
Benefits
• Low Cost
• Best network resource
utilization YES
?
12
Optical SNCP
Principle
• No restoration will be done
• Protection will be managed by duplication (including transponder)
• When the failure is repaired the path can be re-activated
Benefits
• Fast protection
13
Protection Restoration Combined
Principle
• O-SNCP is set up for each service
• Restoration mechanism creates a new O-SNCP path after failure recovery,
providing “fully protected status” of the restored path
Benefits
• Fast protection
• Resiliency to multiple failures
Node 2
Node 1
14
SLA assurance
# of simultaneous failures
Protection and
1 2 3 4 Restoration Combined
< (PRC)
50ms
Restoration time
Protection (O-SNCP)
assurance
>50ms
SLA
Dynamic Restoration
Source Based Routing (SBR)
No fault
tolerance
Unprotected
Committing infrastructure according to SLA and revenues
15
Key Benefits
Automatic KEY BENEFITS
Network and • Eases the installation and commissioning process
Resource • Simplifies the network activation
Discovery
KEY BENEFITS
Dynamic • Allows to offer bandwidth-on-demand services & end-to-end provisioning
• Simplifies the network planning
Provisioning
• Eliminates the need of expensive and error-prone manual interventions and
assures a in time return to service
KEY BENEFITS
Distributed • Enables to maximixe network resources utilization in the network
• Differs from traditional protection schemes (MS-SPRING, SNCP or MSP) where
Automatic protection resources are dedicated and already assigned, so that they cannot be
Restoration used to protect other circuits or links
• Increase network availability
Reduced CAPEX/OPEX and superior SLA

assurance
16
AGENDA
Introduction
Benefits
1830 PSS solution
Evolution
17
Architecture for provisioning and restoration
• In order to enable path provisioning and photonic restoration, the WDM
optical architecture has to provide:
• Switchable (directionless) add/drop ports to allow rerouting of a service in
case of failure
• Tunable transponders and colorless add/drop ports to maximize the chance to
find an alternative path. GMPLS is however also possible with colored
interfaces
e1
Lin
L 2
Line2
A/D
Line
3
18
Architecture for restoration with regeneration
• Directionless and tunable/colorless regeneration/recoloring resources allow for
extending resiliency in case there is no feasible restored path
e1
Lin
L 2
Line2
A/D
Line
3
19
OADM implementation
Line
WR8-88A WR8-88A
A
-88
R8 MESH4
MESH4
W
H 4
ES
A M
W R8-88
MESH4 Mesh/Thru Connections

3.6.5
ITLU MESH4
MESH4 MESH4 A/D
SFD44 SFD44B WR8-88A
WR8-88A WR8-88A
up to 88 OT’s
A/D A/D
WR8-88
MESH4
CWR8-88 CWR8-88
ITLB
…
ITLB CWR8-88 ... CWR8-88
8 OT’s
8 OT’s
SFD44 SFD44B SFD44 SFD44B
8 OT’s
8 OT’s
x8
up to 88 OT’s up to 88 OT’s
20
AGENDA
GMPLS introduction
GMPLS features
1830 GMPLS solution
Evolution
21
Converged Terabit OTN-WDM
INTEGRATED ARCHITECTURE
• OTN/WDM modular integration
• GMPLS cross-layer control and automation
• Multilayer network planning tool for optimized network design
OTN NETWORKING
• Scalable sub-wavelength and wavelength layers from 1 Gb/s to 100 Gb/s
• Additional flexibility with ODUflex
• ODU switching/grooming for intelligent combination of ROADMs and electrical cross-connection
GMPLS INTELLIGENCE
• Automated operations, fewer manual interventions, rapid provisioning, cross-layer operations
• Maximized network monetization with optimal tailoring of transport resources
• Enhanced SLA assurance and resilience with restoration
22
Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS portfolio
1830 PSS-1 1830 PSS-4 1830 PSS-16 1830 PSS-32 1830 PSS-36 1830 PSS-64
• Scalable product size variants from access • Next-generation 40G/100G coherent optics
(1830 PSS-1) to core (1830 PSS-64) • GMPLS control plane
• T&ROADM configurations • Common network management
• OTN switching at terabit capacity • Common cards across the product portfolio
23
Core
Medium Density Central

Offices:
From Metro to LH Typically
adapts or multiplexes client 1830 PSS-32 1830 PSS-36 1830 PSS-64
services to 10G uplink 32 Half-slots, 88 λ 36 Half-slots, 88 λ 64 Half-slots, 88 λ
Regional Gbe Mux Gbe Mux Gbe Mux
Any-Rate Mux Any-Rate Mux Any-Rate Mux
Multi-OT (10G) Multi-OT (10G) Multi-OT (10G)
Edge: OT (40G & 100G) OT (40G & 100G) OT (40G & 100G)
Typically adapts or Deg-2 FOADM 1-2Tb/s Universal 2-4Tb/s Universal
switch switch
multiplexes low bit Multi-deg ROADM
Any mix of Any mix of
rates client services Multi-deg TOADM
1830 PSS-16 Client/Line Client/Line,
into 2.5G/10G uplink GMPLS Layer 0
16 Half-slots, 88λ ODUk Switching ODUk Switching
Metro ILA Deg-2 FOADM
Gbe Mux Deg-2 FOADM
Any-Rate Mux Multi-deg ROADM Multi-deg ROADM
Multi-OT (10G) Multi-deg TOADM Multi-deg TOADM
1830 PSS-1 MRN GMPLS MRN GMPLS
Single blade Deg-2 FOADM
(Layer 0+1) (Layer 0+1)
Deg 2 ROADM
ILA ILA
GMPLS Layer 0
1830 PSS-4 ILA
Quad Half-slot
Gbe Mux 1830 PSS-32s
High density Central • 32 Half-slots
Any-Rate Mux High Capacity
Access Offices from Regional
Multi-OT (10G) • Compatible
Converged withOTN
WDM-& Converged OTN & WDM:
to LH: OTNWDM:
and new PTN cards
ILA ODU-k grooming from low
Typically adapts or
ODU-k grooming from bitrates clients adapted to
multiplexes client services
low bitrates clients 10G / 40G / 100G uplinks
to 10G/40G/100G uplink
adapted to 10G / 40G /
24 100G uplinks
1830 PSS-64
3.8Tbps Cross Connect
1830 PSS-32
88 channels DWDM with integrated Optical
T&ROADM, Multi-degree capabilities
Router 1850 TSS
Photonic OAM 10GE/40GE 1830 PSS-64
OTN/TDM 1830 PSS-36
IP Optical
88 channels DWDM
T&ROADM, Multi-degree
10G/40G/100G
Photonic OAM
960Gb/s - 1.9Tb/s OTN Switch
GMPLS
1830 PSS-32
e2e Service OAM with WT ©
1830 PSS-36
e2e 1350OMS management
Interoperable framing formats

DWDM Metro Core 1830 PSS-32
1830 PSS-32 GMPLS

2.5G/10G DWDM Metro
1830 PSS-32 1830 PSS-16
1830 PSS-36
ESCNP/OSNCP
1830 PSS-16
88 channels DWDM
C/DWDM Access FOADM and ROADM degree-2
1830 PSS-4 1830 PSS-4 Photonic OAM
1830 PSS-1 & PSS-4

FOADM
Cost-effective C/DWDM
1830 PSS-1 Multi-service GE/TDM aggregation
Easy in-band management
Any bit rate
Multiple protection types
Service monitoring
25
Full supervision
MRN
UNI
Path setup from A to B UNI
• CAPEX reduction
A B • Scales the network by forwarding
Electronic switching (ODU) and protecting bits at the most
economical layer
• OPEX reduction
• Increases service availability by keeping
the disjointedness of main and spare
resources in multiple layers
• Harmonizes operations and services
across layers by providing consistent
operation
• Avoids traffic hits by using
a coordinated, sequenced
Photonic switching (WDM) reversion strategy
• Recovers quickly by coordinating
GMPLS/multi-region network (MRN) responses to failures without mandating
hold-off timers for layer decoupling
control plane
• Guarantees highest network
power efficiency
MRN control plane solution leverages photonic and electronic switching

to optimize network cost
26

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Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS

COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1830 PSS solution

COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Generalized MPLS as the evolution of MPLS towards circuit-oriented

E.g.Q3 or CORBA or TL-1

E.g. SDH/SONET, G.709, Ethernet

Routing • OSPF-TE with GMPLS extensions is used to exchange topology information

Signaling • RSVP-TE with GMPLS extension is used to exchange information between

1830 PSS solution

• allows to offer bandwidth-on-demand services &

• Connection set-up triggered through the NMS (soft Set-up

• enables to share protection resources in the network

• It describes the service route in the network “as it should be”

Nominal Route • Availability in the network is dynamic and

Reversion allow to re-align the

Committing infrastructure according to SLA and revenues

Reduced CAPEX/OPEX and superior SLA

1830 PSS solution

MESH4 Mesh/Thru Connections

SFD44 SFD44B SFD44 SFD44B

1830 GMPLS solution

Medium Density Central

Interoperable framing formats

1830 PSS-32 GMPLS

1830 PSS-1 & PSS-4

MRN control plane solution leverages photonic and electronic switching

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