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1 s2.0 S1474667016324867 Main PDF
1 s2.0 S1474667016324867 Main PDF
Abstract: In this time is the electrocardiograph (ECG) and vector-cardiograph (VCG) are one of the
most useful medical methods, how to diagnostic functions of hearth. This gives us information about the
electrical activity of the heart and heart axis over time. This project is interested in the process and views
of the ECG signal and heart axis, which was measured on the human body via the biosignal amplifier.
This signal is processed over ECG box, biosignal amplifier, AD converter and software application.
Whole system is made by the MATLAB software. The goal of this work was to made the quality system,
which will process the signal in real-time and were the user can set the main characteristics and
parameters for the process ± isoelectric line, leads and etc.
Keywords: Electrocardiograph (ECG), vector-cardiograph (VCG), biosignal amplifier, AD converter,
isoelectric OLQH«
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Load ECG data
3. RESULTS
Software was created in programming environment
Matlab2007a. Then main part of application starts and XVHU¶V
interface with control buttons and graphs for a depiction of
measured data, adjusted to selected type of measurement, are
displayed.
After start up of main part of the application variable
attributes are initialized and starting attributes of XVHU¶V
interface set. Then the communication with A/D converter is
set up by Matlab I/O Config function.
Fig. 4. Area of QRS complex from channel 1.
Consequently program will get to a main loop which can be
terminated by EXIT button only. In this main loop program Where values x, y are values of normal vector.
does not perform any activity unless a user initiates it by Then is created bisector, which is perpendicular to
pressing Load data button. This way is enabled by a program both bisectors. Point of intersection solves equation
Event Structure. After that data are depicted on graph see system:
obr.3. On Graph are displayed data from channel I and II.
Mentioned above the project was created in Matlab, which A x1 B y1 C 0
(2)
makes it possible to resolve computing and visualization of A x2 B y 2 C 0
analytical geometry. Entire algorithm is based of several
parts. In the first part is important to ascertain magnitude of
surface, which contain wave Q and S in the picked channels
see obr. 4 and 5.
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very important information about the electrical activity of the
heart. From heart angle is possible to get information about
heart disease as are: prior myocardial infarction, recent
ischemia, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary obstructive
disease, myocardial hypertrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy,
conduction abnormalities etc.
5. CONCLUSION
The goal of this work was made quality system, which will
process the signal in real-time and were the user can set the
main characteristics and parameters for the process and also
count heart axis from QRS complex and displayed it.
REFERENCES
Fig. 4. Area of QRS complex from channel 2. ýHUQê03HQKDNHU0 %LRWHOHPHWULHSĜHGQiãN\9â%
TU Ostrava 2007 ISBN: 978-80-248-1605-0
Coordinate, which is result system of equation. .R]iN â: Matlab-Simulink II , 6ORYHQVNi WHFKQLFNi
Bisector is constructed so that passed through this univerzita 2006,ISBN:80-227-1235-3
point and initial point vector basis. After that the is Mark Jonathan B. (1998). Atlas of cardiovascular
counted angel, what make an angle this bisector monitoring. New York: Churchill Livingstone.
ISBN 0443088918
with x-axis. The angle is counted from equation:
3HQKDNHU 0 ,PPUDPRYVNê 07LHIHQEDFK 3 .RE]D)
/pNDĜVNp GLDJQRVWLFNp SĜtVWURMH XþHEQt WH[W\,
ab (3)
cos Ostrava:2004, ISBN 80-248-0751-3
a b 6HGOiþHN M. 5DGLVODY âPtG 0DWODE Y PČĜHQt,
ý987 2003, ISBN: 80-01-02851-8
ZaplaWtOHN . Bohuslav D 0$7/$% WYRUED XåLYDWHOVNêFK
DSOLNDFt, PRAHA, BEN 2006, ISBN 80-7300-133-0
4. DISCUSION
In this time is the electrocardiograph (ECG) and vector-
cardiograph (VCG) are one of the most useful medical
methods, how to diagnostic functions of hearth. This gives us
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