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    Two Port Networks pdf for Network analysis z h g abcd t parameters.Class notes

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    Two Port Networks pdf for Network analysis z h g abcd t parameters.Class notes

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    10 views34 pages

    Two Port Network

    Uploaded by

    Raghavendra Singh
    Two Port Networks pdf for Network analysis z h g abcd t parameters.Class notes

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 34
    NETWORK = PARAMETERS Tetuituad behusioun sp a 2-paut nétant, way he dei verbad. two fade i : perrdeut Aarons ‘whaling foe vasiand Vid Vey Do eal (i> th 2 . 2 port + OuTPUT INPUT y, le (uote) 2 NETWORK = (load) Any two vasfalls takun ab + iudepeudecct Veuttabte Rewiainiug — teve Vastiabtes = eit (cortka Vawaltyr = fasts voutiabls ae Called Pwouittour Assou Prion = , . ’ > fletucek, mutt be lean (eutour only Wear elect) (2uuuption ) — >, tramuutor U a ten-lLigow dwfee , Hen hao h ) Portameters au ealeutotd a use cute the network ZL should be fineny. 7 TH uu 40 becauue iu sete cietiue uetgien, a treaty voy cu sett au Suit tignat model h-Ppoxoustes © Je Network uuut be ti geno chit (alt “uiitial condelion Ahoutd be ist to fro or no Uitfal Coudiltone cue coruicwud By No dudepuduct vettage teureu theutel be beet “4 No cennettims b/w Luput aud output theule bs preset Noo} eg! — Me, Two bet pawoundlus — te Trmittamu pascunurtu (264) TAduittouee Poreauclvr, a hy baie Poxouutru (Ch & gy > ewes bed 3e Frouutuisu — perauutten Ca bay Ga wears brauauustien Poxourtu om be could ott . ; oy found by uM oor Xn Parameters (of Cigeuit IMpedaries : Racasurttent ) ~ Panes ee, rf : : Y= tL, + ty 22 yy, eae va - : Va = Yt)? Ti, Ty 4 fidepruderr variables , ¥))Vp > depucdent Varuae To depius k- coos , open en unit efther pat! or pata. with pet 2 = Ch cuit ith T. Ln Dau pout Cor cpu) upadaree at pot with port 2 pen coy cuted Yop tramp tuupadoue, at post | uotth : pet 2 cpa che curbed hy, wath be tolted YP ceupednee only when Tr=0 ( eutput peut oper) — Ho, wr bi Called Prouaper tuupedarer orkay usher ITns0 —————E=~s SS > TT to — duiving poied (a uel et) at pedals at pede loth pout 1 ope even ttted oy Prouajer lucpedaues at peut 2 epee cuueucited Lp cteth pout | Bea eos te tay be 4 Conctpuctect frou valu af 9 meaawed by the fottorsing Cov enuel aveanygenind repurrd oleuee ids w i Tv 2 a 3, OPEN ne rehaonh, 2 cineulr OPEN 0 crnculy a! a fue each ot Hy tp) May 1 cupoluer Au per Cr aut cab one pot, that posta uu call ~ OPEN CIRCUIT IMpePANCe PARAMETES- er ke pasrcrvectinet ( acucple) & ‘ ‘ oa ut of att S52» Ko uepecbons te + to fina 7 “by, 4 TE we given 7 7% 6T, oy YiS I, wu gt — EC! PROCAL geen Foe a MLUPHOCOL ULtiomk , tend — kotuty _, ay =U, I} . Uw uetwerk is reciprocal, fret { SPRY Ty, urwcurce Vy SP ply Ty) wieasme Vj a 8 ve | = Mt a’ @ 2 a lee DR Mty=o islep——,_* $ New] ® f,' wy |Z Li2 a ® o t A cond” foo a network to he RECIPROCAL Onby 3-"% pasrouuttvu Ziv 7 Tor & Ly Cor ty) med © ke kusun: NetWwerk. VDA? > ndwrk Loa metok wrth U with wepat to ms kee perk ; SYMNEFRICAL zymmebei cal Bay pert may be ued cu pul ex output port: 7 tr Au tuth a aetwale ? up peat ‘ t << L i .e ' S{ we peoulce V, 61, pr sak pant), a 1 aot ole : up 'S 2- \ we get VV, 6T, at pat 2. v3 nett oe aa " Y= Gt +%, Tf —10 [Bet Heb} — tw dati a i Cuuus because, oy, 8I, at pet) , veltage aud coment ct pot 2ou v;’ ey 1 —_* o? a mm . ‘thon peotamy efter og us y, oh Crs Vv; 4 PEE ay mee | Le Vy = tort, + ‘Oat, Vz &T,' to be equal io ©, 6V,, Tetn + Lite ) 3 Vy = orl |v, = tot + tH Ly V, = Ty tar + Ty tee Y= %y T, + %2 Ty —@ Vo = %21 Ty, 4 Te Ty —?GD Vy = UyoZ, + tar Tr —® Veett, tuil2 ~@ tho gat coum T) 6; at prt 2, Coupon © with) 6 ® with © this saguien , Zt = Yop the ave conddinn Zn = FP eo to be, sy mmo dbical Ye lH GelF _— It 2 uot gy waatdert Zein L&C hove i ek v Ys 16s) freuen uatork mp, mist wine =, ——L + 71+ 7 / + ustth pat 2 ope cucuited yl) UY zdo= tela %) = VW) , Tt) are ~ [eee ey 2 = Wyte) bes) = S41 DyCs) Zs) oy = to = oe ane = Ys? =\ with pot 1 sp crusted t= Ml) = yey Fels) = da Tw : Tro = Sth Ww = a aol = Bo) zw 1 Bw) 120 Gls) = y.Cs) =) Ky = StH Y%, 2 I Ye = te Uy =! Y - paxoudlen — ( bnot Chiciut Aduiittauce Pou curretont) Ye pomanucion oquiations : Duuwiug pt (or tuput? aclustttama at pet} with prt2 $C: Yor 7 travupa aduurttauce at peat | worth peto sheet crcucted » Yor 9 Arcus peut Cor octtpit) adeutttaucr of POD Ustth pet) shoot clutched. Arama fen aducetiavieg at perd 2 vwoeth pres host conceited, « Ys Min Yor Saas Gee Wud be ewcuipuittel from wale ef nekweok elemerrt oy mecuwtd by fotlowsuay cinco comamngment « Shot Grecit Aue eath hd Yin Yor Mae Hroters 0 thot Laeutt et one yort y Mare POLL cure Called — SHoRT CIRWIP ADMITTANCE PARAMETERS er Cuuuyply PARAMETE RY RTIPRECAL NETKIORK o _ neo’ —— 8 Lourkcok UU RECIPROCAL, OR [ ww] Fig aoe ‘6 + uae Aatuee T> ; . Vp, eaux T)) [ee a [ie coy Seq panauutleos 44, Yon, & yy, (orya,) Used to bo kusum ' SSUMETRICAL NETWORK Yu = Yoo f Condition for a néluorak to [Se =v] be sg ome ebucat — 92? BE kn = Yay wa F Vg, a _ m+ “yy wy for tu caleultation of Zu &Yy) > Ene Comdiinns ae oli - -y > Se. Za Ot ; Zi open Cheouitiny output pest Yip Shoot ecbueriting 0/p pot Heeee Zip EV yy eg: ly shorted Ye ; bre wh Lowe pet tnd” | pet cmd”) Zi ig ti ou — ™ shart Cacuibiay pot 2, a | Sy = fu | - 5 Y, YR = Butho My 0 Soy = ta = 1 who } oa -¥; Goutho) = 124 ‘i WWeo futerpullation «f buat eu mim tin not Grok flows opp orite = 3 who Tw os He gun ncomk u Aymendirttat , Sora. Si Soe Yn = Yay = 3 athe Sore yin = - tuho Y- posomutir 29M DTy)= 3V, —1 V2 pose the pur natwonte O meeps f av well ay sy mmetuicoyt wy Pind Yr Porrouaetu foe qua eee wt network Contaluing @~ controlled voltage Louies « i to" 1-2" 2 -—> frou shoudd be uo Tudepedeut source wi the pot we colatating Te “ly Porque or posoubuts ef 2 pet mnehuon'k « — but how thu uo a deptrdent courte (3\)) Olepeudls om ‘utpet veltagr, thu tyne ed seus WU cobled embolted wattage Loud - Phi Controtled veltage Sout coult bs maplected * wih port 2 E> v Tf, who 73%) OD “! ' vy) x tudo =f 1 ae (v,- 3%) hose duck or 24, =-T, 0) mot recipsocat t-te, —@ dust pratuce ct amtrollid ws (tage ounce, Me Dy/tucho @ %y OOO , Tz Very = 4-2) =-V, 9 eT | =! utho, Vi IY; <0 — with pet | thot dna y O Ove Cunt reduce to — 2 : =i Ty +0 at T, ctwcs Yio Ty 7 Vv. ae het come to input 7 Iviz0 Side butine thed W get sic Amant Fina Yr Potomitte for Rig nfs OF oF ‘ 2 mu 9 \ Jue= 28 (23H) /p s41) Ye = (UF F651) Casary” Sous -us ji cos w= us Kye & EXPRESSION FOR %~- PARAMETERS IN TERMS OF Y- PARAMETERS & VICE-VERSA - ‘Le poreuatix gh du uuu form eta ds Te [" Tie i Hy 12] y - 7 5 Za C22 Li Ve Va = Yor lL) 4 Zo2bo y- paxauitur 23 a gy, Yale]. fh Ty = WV t Y2Me Yar Yor] [Yd ao Le = Yor ¥1 +Y22V2 fon groan a | ES] LEI Yor $28 oy Gromer Rute ye fee] ' T, Soo = $2 T, - Ya Iz oe oa a Br See 4 J Yar Yo wy Te - Mi te wT VY: ey ee a fe oe byy sed ay eg Yu Yi Yor Ye bys adunitome dete mtu at 7 a] Yo, Ya Comrposuty thus yh wrth 2 -pacaiuln aq — = Yer) DY Top = Un /ay whe [Ay =i Yio Yor Sov 2a = Sala , aduittany ddenuiual Za =~ fay "4 Sy = =, /az _ Si =-tio/at | wre | 4% =[2u wo] Zaz, Rt rahe lupeda, re 1 | Jaz = 2u/ az. Now _ ‘ ZS = G Yip [sy ) ( 22 / Az) > AL Ay =| Foxton ZY 7 Yaa Mby) ( 222 /A2) AWW. $ - ous Ty 78, Ty= pe Rear en Find Y —Doramatin, * Az \te s v (2 - }20 -25 = 4s gy = ali = ae = 01263 urho Yin = - Yelar = - Slag 61083 ahd Yay = ~Zaf/Ar = Sty = - 09526 who Yor = Trlaz = '0/95-= -0-0526 who + uu (trouminien (7) agcd pes parrowusdyu ) premuurisn poraudte eq’ — Y= AY, + B(-Ia) E> ey pe eee y netamk. e Dj B,C, D> freumusion (1) pecteauctlons cto called ABCD o Chom cy Greual dncuit Ty = (Vy + D2) Pouce «su T, =8 A- Mv ea Ty ‘2 \t20 Yel tye with Vy =0 Be a p=, -Tz |v) 20 “Ty A, D9 mute ment gain Bt J emai TeHenbe vlbeye gan ; ete. — MR p port 64 one NW: UW crmnetid to 1/p pot of natk NeW Find aBcd poraustuu of cumrall network. mc TT T O talets pe, Yen! vs — as Fer Euctivt dual mtu erks , [v«] -[ Aw ba] [ Vo uy True Cur Due ~ Toe Miu : Au Bu Vauw Lu Co Da Le] For couplth nekork Ie} [2 2) LS] Weis Tretia) Vow = Mu j Lata Jiaj Tanz, 1 Vou 2 ¥p Yiu] =: fo Aw Bus [es | > [i | Lin Dur) L~Tam Cu Pua - me sulin] Cu Py JUbe & LEG] Nhu ls the S Ob fromuciiion powouitloy to fad hac Perorueberu Cf couplet. metomk when Individuat snetuomks ae wULOM|ELD “a Coucode - Hone thus Porautttuu atic cobted CHAIN: peuauuetuy - — EXPRESSION OF ‘ABCD’ PARAMETERS IN TERMg oF TK PARAMETERE & Y- PARAMETERS %— parently @” ee sil yy eT +%i2 T2 —@ Vit avs F8CTA) GH) Vo = tet) tub, ap Tisey + ery O Remsai ® res x Tug 4 1 Ps Vo + at CL) t sting wieth 24 (4) ee el eens, Agaus feom 70) Viet les Vo + Tex ¢T) | + Zp22 Zor Ze = uy + (santa C0 oon tn) Ze ? eae SN Zaz - 22) C1) Za ze : Coubariaas —vsith e4(0) : | det lty “pat aeley ABCD dutuuninatt — A=-|4 8 = AD-BC ei) ‘AE ) |< > GE “(ay () = Ente - AL = pel Brie Za Za07%21 Fox a weulpuoul network ° fer = G2 AD -BC=1 TF CONDIMION POR RECIPROCITY © SVMMETRY he Vie AME +B CI) ay as Tp =k CV, DCE fe few] z y Apply Vy, wader D © Henee V, =0 Figo) Rais of O/P to Ip |S2]v, 7g Fe aH = 4 >) Apply Veo Uremawee T, Hime Yj, =0 (Fig 6) Ratio e+ O[P to! |P = Li/y, from Vy = AY, + B(-1) To2- AYe |p thn Ly = My +022) = CV) +E)DAVE] B = (@c~- mp) Vo a ae ee “lDily, = Beay) ~ Cos a meeipst0 cal neko, Lit Mi Ve oS 9 [PDTBC sarees ene Vp b iy abpons gus Vi $2 ot pet 2 NgaeyE> ee Boe Lae Agus Ne § To 7 V, = AVet eC) e Zaz 6%» + DET) Mere te Vy kT) vps AY 4 BOT) rp- cv, + DIT) je. J c { to ¥ sey, +802) Tp= tv) F PER) No gt aque 1, 6V, ab psutt, Mh Lourpaue 1) with (i) 6 (99 wath CH) Vi = BYp + Bl-L2) —CVd tye w+ 00h) Clu ABCD pawarecty at Vy ~~ mxayrocal > a dee not contain controlled Source within yp Cpestaly wosUfve ekhy ~ Sty uauuati aa) ee Ea a Wy SAN, © BC+t2) ; Tr = ye DCD) ‘i with Vy =o i = Bue EEE eee Miz -Iyxt 2-12 5) tia Wp Be M — (an n ~t2 Iv, <0 eee] Ty 23 —Te ly, =o weth I, <0 Cea tye May, V2 lin=0 OG ly = upp: = 3 Ty = Tutly = 2M (1)7 3 ~ ope Vy = Taxos toexete 22h 3. 3 nn! C= tuho D=GH/.. is) 7 CRAPARAMETERS Chybaiich pax ouuetu ) a or Vichy, + hia Ye “Meh Ly = holy + hee Vp —TL—_ 4 les Vy = 0, hu >My , hos =T2) a The -e Tikyse By waking Ty = men = Ta ee V2 Tyto Anput inupedoue iu fou af Z- paxaiuetuu 3 lod Wurpedeunce Vi=tay Ty +t Le V2 = YE) % Up Cp ‘uuput Guputoues , kos . Os. (oak Wurpadamin , Mos Ye 2 “Tn Uy = tail eae Ey ] Tp 2 ~%or De Zar + & Mi ay Tr + ty Ct) zy tot hy > (tn ter - 1) Car teh) ry nl eee! wo 4 ¥ (an Li bed Ty Me tor _— Ma = ae Output (4, =a) ot ly tt Zorly FI 0 ve hin = Oudput auth thet anaited (he> thot vis =A Ze Vie = 9 ae i 7 Cl » Nui caver, ° P + a4? Xan | ” ( vy poumnssatn as gn uo m aw vy eli +@L2 vr = Ot +h 1 te Colewate Lnput Vv: eS My = = Le ™m = § Z2 22 Zy = 2. Tor pti a Pp odusttauee ar ot “ant Ly ry Jn Mi VD mupedoue | Ty wrth T,=0 (%=9) with v.22 (29) | No 2-1,8) = -3tn -21I, = 2T,+f, Ftp =-L]y Y= 5Ig + 2(-b)) =o ws a = 4Q. t 7 Unput wipvoun uv torus fd cer pavoudour b Vi AV, + BCT2) T= (%) + DCL) Vy = 1, ti zy, oT > Met, Cv, -Diz = 4(-1,%) -#h a ¢ (-4, %) - DIp 2A ax c ~-B = Vyo tty ly +p Ta b hee ; a mee —| ; )v> Vo = Up Ty + eat u ga fee} oP Xo Yoo goku () = YE OH = -MpTy ty Dy tte Te a1 : Xp T2 Zu +Z) Vo %y bo) ty & teh Tht by Yn Sas ~My Yar tte mth IQ Nos = 32? Veorcifh t eo te" Yori (cation kan = Milt, 7 othe © paraueetor eq" =) : utpad ane with T,=0 C yao? Oo 4 - poses “4° 4 Juz t lv, o> out but od wisstasite usesy, Vso (%,-0) 7 outhub iuapad once, Us fenuu of ABCD - Pasaussdeny . Vi = AV, + B(-32) ; T= Ov) + p(-1,) fa fel s ar, uti few] eV (Cn) " ee ol, = v,~8 Wilte AB cd :Y % -. MPI ~ p(-1%) -23, / 2 “ania -At, ae -114) to = py, +B Ct, +A To = Du +B op cy A oe Ye Yo; = D%+® +B -L : cy ra * dz RECIPROL = NETWIORK A two peut reipyocal metwork uioy be epasueetrd by au eauvalant retook . te te ut a ay AA _ Ui ane Lifes ou tgtuel mute 7 ie . fr the sake of ouralitis . Lr 4) t Pox auctor kn = =| = Kat Ye LU lips ts - Yo. S t. Li lryco ‘Leo = Va = Upete TrtIs? ta = ML) = Me a! f,>0 %. = ti= ty Lo = tetra Ty = Yeo-be Kmeusiug ¢-paraudu 9 a witwnk, elu valu of equin T- nf cou be found = hn = 802 Ko = GOR 4 Ya ete, 220.0. Fiud eqalevalont T- network. ey tm T tT AN. 1 toT TRANSFORMATIONS t- to Tb 41s + + % » "YY? 2 tts = tet he = tite on er > ee ——_ %e Ce eas % Tt ttt Bratt, wy, = Yave % =_Ye¥e Ys = _tavs Yat YetYe Yor Wit Ye Yar Yat % THUMB __ RULE — “Cpadusk +f “tue Odjauat divided by saat of att t-41 dramuferucation equations ase opuivateut to Ye A tramperuration equeitiems - Ou: Find — equivalent — TT - nabworte for ges T-nebwok with Yasar, Goash | yesh Yat hes Wx hweh Yee Ur Y= YaYe = ho 2 he = fe a aH 2 Yorhite thst le Pw TY = Vn 16S j\Ala = Vous Ve - Sos = Oe Yat Yor Ye Bt os Me fro 2) ' =) Yy = Yo To S Ye Ss er 24. be + OM \J yt Vs tho au Yat Yat Ye 2aths A — IMaGe eee cus et. ue a * 2 poRT e © ” da a o- pout mabwok , 4 2 tuupedomea ti, & ty uth that YU the Urput —“wupadamee at pork | with wie or Hp Couurdid aoe pet 2, oud Cha i Gu eutput jupedoma at pet 2 ushes bupedamee fer, UU comurtied avers pot . thm ys vupadamen Fi, & is wu cotlid muiogt Lapedames 4 network. Yao bY, ee tun Af ABCD parauttvy — Yo= AV, +8CT) , T= C+ PCL) Viy-7R 8) Te (uput — Uunpadomce we 3) A} te M == et, 2 A( (ad s S¥z7 PRR C(+Ty Ma) ~ PI = AU +B 8 ys [Ys bl lee a ey a Aubut tapedenee at port 2— Vie = Ne o Dy 8l = DCT, ti) > BI, —T2 ewe at, Ct ti) -ady = Die B : Ct tA © — © CU tia + OD = Abia -B Fo from@ prem) ot Cth tha tata Pty -B -0 —@ @-@ ~) sD - 2A TO ao alts = Ap —@ @+® acty tie ~ 28 =° tia = Ae —@ 3 Seti eA Bicd @@ Yt Uis or vaapuk ‘uapadousee vid olp put SYMMETRICAL __ NETWORK . Te = > tt =]8 = - aor 9 tf yg P ge 4 as J. for a kyrrmabst cal natewerk , ared a tereuiwattedt Lub Zo y Luput Cor output ) jurpadoue ‘UW alan Up: ne ° colle cHaracreaisinic mapepanice 4 symmnateical ushurk- pee x» IAPEPANCE — fouus ennented Sut qua MAP > ie ADMITTANCE fetus — w Douala pout huprdeute at perk 1 auth pout 2 open — My = Yo + a ht I _ tri 1 stats from Yu t 5; last ae Zs i fatoutpar'e» Ye [open Wrz above eqpation iu called CONTINUED FRACI eivd ope cxcull! ste dei pocat dupedame, ot pote. -

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