B.E. (CIVIL) EXAMINATION, March-2014 Advance Structural Design — II (8111) Time: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 100 Minimum Pass marks: 35, Note: 1. Attempt any five questions, All questions carry equal marks, p 4 2. Use of relevant IS codes, IRC publications and tables are permitted. 3. Draw detailed sketches wherever required. 4, Missing data if any, may be suitably assumed. The trusses for a factory building are spaced at Sm c/e and the purlins are spaced at 14 1.5 mele, The pitch of tras is 1/5 of the span. Span of the roof is 12m. The vertical load from roof sheets ete are equal to 200 N/m? while the design wind pressure on roof surface riormal to the roof is equal to 1200 Nim*. The building has normal permeability. Design purlins taking: a) I section and b) Angle section. Span of a roof truss over an industrial building 40m long is 16m. The spacing 14 between roof trusses is 4m. The asbestos cement corrugated sheets are used for roof covering. The basic wind pressure at the level of truss is 1.60 KN/m*, The height of eaves above ground level is 8.0m. The building has normal permeability. Propose a suitable type of truss, Determine the load at various panel points due to dead load, live load and the wind load. crane 14 Design a gantry girder to be used for carrying an electric overhead travel for the following data: Self weight of crane girder excluding trolley =250 KN Self weight of trolley, electric motor, hook ete = 50 KN ‘Approximate minimum approach of crane hook to the gantry girder =1.2m CIC distance between gantry rails 16m Crane capacity 50 KN Span of gantry girder 8.0m Self weight of rail section 300 Nim Wheel base 3.5m Take fy =250 N/mm? A deck type plate girder bridge for single tack BG loading consists of the 14 following details: Effective span = 24 m Spacing of plate girder = 1.9 m c/o Weight of stock rails = 440 Nim Weight of guard rails = 260 Nim ‘Weight of fastenings etc = 280 Nim Timber sleepers: 250mm x 150 mm x 2.8m @ 400 mm ele Density of timber = 7.4 KN/m? (@ Compute the maximum bending moment and shear force. (b) Design the central section of the plate girder. #12oA A through type highway steel bridge 48 m span, is supported on two N-girders each consisting of 10 bays of 4.8 m each, the height of the girder being 4.8 m. DL of bridge including self weight of two N- girders is 90kN/m and rolling load on the bridge, to be carried by the two gitders is equivalent to 100 KN/m. Design the top and bottom chords at the fifth panel of the bridge and diagonal member in the third bay fiom left. Design container of steel overhead tank for storing 360 KL water. The cylindrical tank has hemispherical bottom and conical roof, Design, for Indore, a self-supporting steel chimney of height 60 m above the foundation. Diameter of chimney shell at top is 4.5 m. Thickness of fire brick lining is 115 mm and this is supported by the chimney shell throughout the height. Chimney has one breech opening of size 300mm x 300 mm. The topography of the site is flat and the location is of terrain category 2. Compute wind loads on different zones of chimney and design plates of the lowest zone. Discuss any four of the following: i Design of stand pipe . Various elements of roof truss and their significance. Equivalent Uniformly distributed load Design of guyed chimney. v. Railway standard loading RieeeeraEE SHH #22 14 14 14 14BE. (CIVIL) PTDC EXAMINATIO! April 2014 Advance Structural Design ~ I (Steel): 8111 Time: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 70 Minimum Pass marks: 22 Note: 1. Attempt any five questions. All questions canty equal marks, 3 Use of relevant IS codes, IRC publications and tables are permitted, 3. Missing daia if any, may be suitably assumed, 1 An industrial shed has Roof trusses of 12m span and 3.0 m rise, spaced at 4.5m. 14 Eave level is 9.0 m above ground level, The design wind pressure at the level of truss is 1.50KN/m*. The building has a permeability of 10%, Propose a suitable shape of roof and find the design (i) Dead loads, (ii) Live loads and (iii) wind loads at Panel points. Material for roof sheeting is comugated steel sheet with weight of 120 N/m’ of plan area. 7 Design a simply supported gantry girdet to camry an electric overhead travelling 14 crane for the following data : a) Span of gantry girder ~5.0m b) Crane capacity ~ 300 kN ©) Weight of crane bridge - 200 kN 4) Weight of crab — 50 KN ©) Distance between wheels ~3.00m ¢/ ¢ 1) Distance between gantry girders ~ 15.0m o/c 8) Weight of rails ~ 300 N/m h) Minimum approach of crane hook - 1.10 m i) Height of rails - 75mm 3 Design stringers of a through type plate gitder railway bridge of a single track B.G. 14 main line loading for the following data: a) Effective span — 20m b) Spacing of Main girtiers ~ 5.0 e/e ©) Spacing of cross beams ~ 3.0 m c/o 4) Spacing of stringers ~2 m cle ® Sleepers of Timber 250mm x 150mm x 2.5 m@,0.45 m cle £) Density of timber ~ 7.5 KNim? 8) Weight of stock rails — 450 Nim h) Weight of guard rails ~ 250 N/m i) Weight of fastenings etc, — 300 N/m of track 4 Petermnine maximum bending moment and shear force for plate girder and then 14 design the central section of the plate girder for a deck type plate girder bridge for single track BG loading consists of the following details: a) Effective span = 25 m b) Spacing of plate girder = 1.9 m ole ©) Weight of stock rails = 450 Nim 4) Weight of guard rails =250 N/m #IR©) Weight of fastenings ete= 300 N/m £) Sleepers of Timber: 250:mm x 150 mm x 2.5m @ 450 mm cle g) Density of timber = 7.5 KN/m? An open web girder railway bridge consists of two Pratt trusses of type shown in Fig. 1 The span of the truss is 50 m centre to centre of bearings. The bridge supports an equivalent uniformly distributed live load of 250 kN/m run, The dead load transmitted to each truss inclusive of self weight is 25 kN/m run. Design the ‘members Lals and U3 Ly. Assume the impact factor to be 10%. Uy _u, Us Us __U: Us ‘ Uy fs Go by rod 10 PANELS @ 5M = 50 M; HEIGHT OF TRUSS = &M. Fig. 1 Design container of an overhead pressed steel tank for a capacity of 300 KL. The height of columns is to be kept as 15m above the ground. The wind pressure intensity is 1.5 kN/m’, A self supporting chimney stack is of height equal to 40m and diameter at top equal {0 3.0m. The chimney is located at Bhopal in terrain category 3 on flat topography. Compute wind loads on different zones of chimney and design shell plates of the lowest zone. The chimney has one breach opening, Discuss any four of the following: a) Design of base plate for steel chimney b) Influence line diagram and its application in bridge design ©) Estimation of maximum deflection in gantry girder 4) Different types of truss bridges ©) Design of purlins Pees ceneenae #22 14 14 14 14Time: 3 Howes, Question No. 1. (a) (b) 2 (a) {b) 3. (a) (b) 4 (a) (b) 5. fay (b) 6 (a) {b) Roll No. IV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8112 : HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES Maxérura Marks: 70 Minium Pass Marks 22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks, Describe the elementary profile of a gravity dam. Explain in detail the foundation treatment required for gravity dams. Explain the following : (Construction joints (i) Galleries in gravity dams. Derive the expressions for consideration of principle stress and shear stress in gravity dams. Describe the various causes of failure of earth dams in detail What seepage control measures can be adopted in earth dams? A flow net is plotted for a homogeneous earthen dam of height 22 m and freeboard 2.0 m. The results obtained are (i) No. of potential drops = 10 (il) No. of flow channels = 4 The dam has a horizontal filter of 30 m length at the O/s end and the coefficient of permeability of the dam material is S x10 cm/sec. Calculate the discharge per m. run of the dam, Explain the procedure for determination of stability of slopes by slip circle method. Suggest and sketch suitable cross-drainage works at the following crossings Irrigation channel Natural drainage charge = 350 cumecs HFQ = 4300 cumecs Bed width = 28 m Drainage bed level = 194.9 m FSD = 6.2m HFL = 198.5 m FSL= 204. 3m 7 cBL=198.1m. Natural ground level = 179.5 What do you understand by ‘Flowing of canal’? Explain Mitra’s hyperbolic transition when water depth remains constant. Describe various types of spillways in detail. What is meant by an ‘Energy Dissipater’? Discuss the various methods used for energy dissipation befow spillways.(a) (b) ‘The load on a hydel plant varies from a minimum of 10,000 KW to a maximum of 35,000 KW. Two turbo-generators of capacities 22,000 KW each have been installed. Calculate : (i) Total installed capacity of the plant (i) Plant factor (ii) Maximum demand (iv) Load factor (v) Utilization factor. Describe the principal components of a hydroelectric scheme with the help of a neat sketch. Write short notes on the following : () Draft tubes (i) Surge tanks (ii) spillway crest gates (iv) Low and high gravity dams, ee RR RK lalROI! NOssssrseseote IV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8112 : HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES (PTDC) Time: 3 Hours Naximum Marks: 00 Minimum Pass Marks 35 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. No. 1. (a) Explain the v 's forces on gravity dam. (b) Differentiate between low and high gravity dam. 2. (a) Describe elementary profile of a gravity dam. (bo) What is the necessity of provision of galleries in gravity dam? Sketch the various types of galleries. 3. (a) _ Explain various types of earth dams and draw sketches, (b) Enumerate the causes of failure of earth dams in detail 4, (a) _ Explain stability of slopes of earth dam by slip circle method. (©) For a homogeneous earth dam 52 m high and 2 m free board, a flow net was constructed and following results were obtained Number of potential drop: Number of fiow channels = 4 5 The dam has a horizontal filter of 40 m length at its D/s end. Calculate the discharge per m length of the dam if the coefficient of permeability of the dam is 3 x 10° cm/sec. 5. (a) Describe the necessity end provision of cross-drainage works. What are the various types of cross-drainage works? Explain in brief. {b) Explain Mitra’s method of hyperbolic transition for fluming of canal. 6. (a) Compute the discharge over an ogee weir with coefficient of discharge equal to 2.4 at ‘a head of 2m. The length of the spillway is 100 m. The weir crest is 8 m above the bottom of the approach channel having the same width as that of the spillway. (b) What do you understand by ‘Energy Dissipation’? Describe its principles and types of energy dissipaters. 7. (a) Draw a neat sketch of hydroelectric scheme and briefly describe its principal components. (b) Describe the various types of hydropower plants in brief. 8 Write short notes on the following (i) Foundation treatment in gravity dam (i) ——Rockfill dam (ii) Draft tube (iv) Surge tanks. a Marks 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 20Roll No, IV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8113 : GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING — II Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks 100 Ninimumn Pass Marks : 35, Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. 1. (a) What is soil stabilization? What is its importance in construction? Name various 10 methods of soil stabilization purpose of each. (b) Explain in detail the most effective and common method of soil stabilization of black 10 Cotton soil 2. (a) Explain any two important types of samplers. 10 (b) Discuss geophysical methods of soil exploration with interpretat n of test data, 10 3. (a) State and discuss the assumptions made- in the derivation of Terzag! capacity equation. Derive Terzaghi’s bearing capacity equation. 's bearing 10 (b) Explain with the help of neat sketch the procedure for calculating allowable safe 10 pressure using plate load test. What are the limitations of plate-toad-test? 4, (a) _ List out different types of foundations. State the circumstances to go for combined 10 foundations. (b) Distinguish between immediate and consolidation settlements. What are the limits of 10 maximum and differential settlements according to LS. codes? 5. A plate load test conducted in a sandy soll at a depth of 1m ona plate of 0.6mx0.6m » 20 size yielded an ultimate load of 200 KN. The load settlement curve obtained was ‘almost linear upto a load of 130 KN when settlement of the plate was found to be 28 mm. Compute the allowable bearing pressure for a footing of 1.4 m x 1.4 m proposed in the same soil and at a depth of 1 m. Bulk density of soil is 19.6 KN/m? and maximum allowable settlement for footing is 25 mm. Factor of safety against shear failure = 2.5, Ny = 109.4 for $= 40° & = 270 for = 45%, Use |.S. recommendations. 6. (a) A group of 25 piles 10 m long are 40 cm in diameter and at 1.0 m centre to centre 10 € spacing. The sub soil consist of clay with undrained cohesion of 150 KN/m?, Calculate the safe load (i) Neglecting bearing at the tip of pile (i) considering bearing at the tip of pile. {b) Define the terms relative density, zero air void line, OMC and MDD. What are the 10 specifications of light compaction? 7. (a) What is a well foundation? Where it is used? Draw a sectional sketch of circular well 10 foundation indicating all the components. (b) Discuss in detail the design criterion of block foundation for impact types of machines. 10 8 ‘Write short notes on any four of the following 20 (i) Negative skin friction (i) Tilts and shifts of well (iii) SPT test and corrections required for SPT-N value (iv) Under reamed pites {v)__ Anchor and bulk heads and its use (vi) Coffer dam. eee RR EEima 3 Hours Question No. 1 fa) (0) (c) 2 (a) (b) 3 (a) (0) 4 (a) (b) 5. fa) (b) 6 (a) (b) Roll No. IV B.E, EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8113 : GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING — I Maxinum Marks: 70 Minimum Pass Marks :22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Explain fully the principles and methods involved in soil compaction. How do you use the proctor test apparatus in the field for checking soil compaction? Define the terms relative density relative compaction, zero air void line, OMC and omp. What is soil stabilization? What are its uses? Discuss in brief bituminous stabilization, What are different types of soil bitumen? Describe the factors affecting bituminous stabilization, What are different boring methods of subsoil explorations? Explain wash boring method. Sketch a typical bore log and state its features. What are the causes of sample disturbance? How are they taken care of in soil samples for undisturbed sampling? Give guidelines for the number, location and depth of boring in subsoil exploration, Define and explain the terms free swell and swelling pressure in relation to expensive soils. How can these values be determined for given soil samples in the laboratory? Why are special measures required for foundations in black cotton soils? What are these measures? Write Terzaghi’s general equations for computing ultimate bearing capacity of soils below footing, classifying the basis and assumptions made in its derivation. A strip footing is 1.5 m wide and its base rests on 1 m below the ground surface. 1f the soil below the ground level Is dense with ¢ = 100 KN/m? and = 38°, determine the ultimate bearing capacity, assume y = 20 KN/m’. Describe the procedure to conduct the plate load test with a sketch and state limitations. Distinguish between immediate and consolidation settlements. What are the limits of maximum and differential settlements according to IS codes? Discuss the conditions where pile foundation is suitable than a shallow foundation. ‘What is negative skin friction? How would you estimate the load carrying capacity of a pile in cohesive soil as per IS code? Draw a neat sketch of a typical well foundation showing various components. Discuss shift and tilts as applied to well foundation, Marks 04 04 06 o7 o7 o7 o7 07 o7 07 07 o7 07Discuss in detail the design criterion of block foundation for impact types of machines. 07 Discuss the various modes of vibration in machine foundation. How do you determine 07 mass spring constant for a vibrating systern? Write short notes on (any Four) : 14 (i) General and local shear failure (i) Construction and use of under-reamed piles (li) Construction techniques on expansive and collapsible solls (iv) Different types of cofferdams (V) Correlation between SPT-N values and relative density (vi) Pile dynamics formula and its limitations (vil) Control of compaction in field (vil) Use of geo-synthetic materials in soil stabilization. RRR KEETie: 3 Howes Question No. 1. fa) (0) 2 @ (b) 3. (a) (b) 4 (a) ©) 5. (a) (b) 6 fa) (b) 7 f@) ) 8 (a) (0) Roll No. iV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8114 ; BUILDING ENVIRONMENT AND SERVICES Maxine Marks: 70 Minimum Pass Marks : 22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Why acoustical treatment is required? Explain. What are the main characteristics of sound? What type of acoustical treatment is required for an indoor studio so that variable demand of the reverberation time? Explain how topography can be effectively used in improving ventilation. Explain various considerations required for efficient use of natural ventilation ‘What are the important factors responsible for deterioration of the building? How deterioration can be controlled? What are the various sources of leakage and dampness in the building? Mention precautions to be taken to prevent it. Explain and compare Joint box system and tree system of distribution of electrical energy. Explain how earthing saves equipment and persons from risks. Also explain the ‘method of providing pipe earthing, Explain various considerations on which the selection of proper method of wiring selected. With the help of neat sketches explain corridor or godown wiring. Design a stair case (Dog-legged) for (6+2) storey building (Public Building) having clear floor to floor height as 4.20 m. Choose the design data suitably. Draw a neat elevation of the designed staircase, What are the essential components of the two way air conditioning system? Explain importance of each. Explain with neat sketch, any two methods of thermal insulation of roof, Explain about following terms :()) R.T-T., (ii) Quantity of service, (i) Pater roster. Enumerate about the various considerations required from fire safety point of view for {i) Stair case enclosure, (i) Car parking, (il) Courtyards. Explain in detail about four chronological sequenced stages of the fire propagation. eee Marks o7 o7 7 o7 o7 o7 o7 7 o7 o7 07 o7 o7 07 07Time: 3 Hours Question No. 1 2 3, a (a) (b) 5. fa) (b) 6 7, 8. ROU NO. il B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 GIHI : ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT Maximum Marks :70 inimum Pass Marks : 22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Explain the concept of the management. Review in brief the main function of management. What do you understand by MBO? Discuss its advantages and limitations. Explain the concept of organisation. Discuss in brief the various forms of business organisation, ‘What is leadership? Discuss the trait theory of leadership. What is meant by recruitment? How does it differ from selection? Explain the concept of marketing. What is meant by the “Marketing Mix” of firm? Distinguish between marketing survey and marketing research. Write notes on the following (Sales promotion (i) Channels of distribution. Explain the importance of the following in accountancy and book keeping : (Cash book (i) Profit and toss accounts (iil) Auditing of bills and vouchers. ‘Write short notes on any Two of the following : (i) Concepts of MIS (il) Role of money in motivation (ii) Marketing functions (iv) Uses of computers in accounts, eee RR HE~ Time :8 Hours Question No. Roll No... it B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2074 6112 : THEORY OF STRUCTURES — If Maximum Marks :70 Minimum Pass Marks :22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Analyse the portal frame shown in Fig. 01 by moment distribution method. Analyse the continuous beam shown in Fig. 02 by Kani’s method. The yielding of supports permit a clockwise rotation of 20/Ei at A and downward settlements of 100/€1 and 200/Et at B and C respectively. Determine the approximate values of bending moments, shearing force and axial forces in a two-bay two-storey portal frame shown in Fig. 03 using Portal method. Analyse the rigid frame shown in Fig. 04 using the stiffness method. The flexural rigidity E1 is constant. Draw bending moment diagram also. Analyse the right-angled bent shown in Fig. 05 using the flexibility method. Draw bending moment diagram on tension side and shear force diagram also. Obtain the influence lines for shear force and bending moment at C for the overhanging beam shown in Fig. 06. Using these influence lines, calculate the shear force and bending moment at C due to the loads shown in the figure. Plot the influence lines for axial forces in members CF, FG and DG of the truss shown in Fig. 07 due to a unit load moving along AB. Determine the collapse load for the portal frame shown in Fig. 08. See RR P.TO-eat BA kay Sey B < unl + as A cock > 1am @) 4m 4m (st) 5m wre D As FIGURE-o1 FIGURE-OF Bok 16 en 6EM vn obit ake qe aon yom ow jom Owe mm, A 2m Ly 2m em € Aon" OFF ©) i) fTaure-02. fiGure- 06 S at = Grrl B Se. ae den : 3 ¢y > Pr6uRe 08 fTGuRE - o4Tine 3 Hours Question No, 1 (a) {o) 2 (ay (0) 2 {b) 4 (a) ») 5 @ (b) Roll No... UE B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6113 : IRRIGATION ENGINEERING oxi Marks : 70 Minimum Pass Marks : 22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks Define duty. What are the factors affecting duty? How duty varies from place to piace 07 in irrigation system? - After how many days will you supply water to soil in order to ensure sufficient of the 07 given crop, if (i) Field capacity of the soil = 289% (ii) Permanent wilting point = 13% Gil) Density of soil = 1.3 gm /c.. (iv) Effective depth of root zone = 70 em (v) Dally consurnptive use of water for the given crop = 12 mm. ‘Assume any other data, not given Explain the following : o7 (Crop rotation (i) Kor watering Write a detailed classification of canals, 07 Describe the procedure for determining reservoir capacity for a given demand with the 07 help of mass curve. Also mention how it is used for determining spillway capacity. ‘An impounding reservoir had original storage capacity for 738 ha.m. The drainage area 07 of the reservoir is 80 sq.km from which annual sediment discharges into the reservoir at the rate of 0.1153 ha.m. per sq.km of the drainage area, Assuming the trap efficiency as 80%, find the annual capacity loss of the reservoir in percent per year. Briefly explain the function of various components of ‘Diversion Head Work’. 0 ‘What are the different modes of failure of hydraulic structures founded on pervious 07 foundations? How they are taken care of by Bligh’s creep theory? Explain Khosla’s theory and its concept of flow net.“ o7 Calculate the percentage uplift pressures at the three cut-offs for a barrage foundation o7 profile as shown in Figure applying corrections as applicable. Given slope correction for lin 4 slope is 3.3%. fL-100.00m Sie tins i eeaom aye BIO 92.00 fi cn 20.00 80.00%6 fa) {b) 7 (a) (b) Describe various conditions of Lacey's Regime channel, Compare Kennedy theory and Lacey theory for design of channel, Design a regime channel for a discharge of 70 cusecs and silt factor 1.4, using Lacey's, theory. Explain in brief various types of canal falls. Describe the criteria for judging the performance of outlets, Write short notes on the following : (i) Canal escapes li) Water logging (iii) Economical height of dam. Re eR Re o7 o7 o7 o7 4ROU NO iit B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 G112 : THEORY OF STRUCTURES — II Time: 3 Hours Mstmum Marks: 70 Nive Pass Marks: 2 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. No. : Analyse the portal frame shown in Fig. 01 by moment distribution method. 2. Analyse the continuous beam shown in Fig. 02 by Kani’s method. The yielding of supports permit a clockwise rotation of 20/€l at A and downward settlements of 100/E1 and 200/E1 at B and C respectively. 3. Determine the approximate values of bending moments, shearing force and axial forces in a two-bay two-storey portal frame shown in Fig. 03 using Portal method. 4, Analyse the rigid frame shown in Fig. 04 using the stiffness method, The flexural rigidity £1 is constant. Draw bending moment diagram also. ‘Analyse the right-angled bent shown in Fig. OS using the flexibility method. Draw bending moment diagram on tension side and shear force diagram also. 6, Obtain the influence lines for shear force and bending moment at C for the ‘overhanging beam shown in Fig. 06. Using these influence lines, calculate the shear force and bending moment at C due to the loads shown in the figure. 7 Plot the influence lines for axial forces in members CF, FG and DG of the truss shown in Fig. 07 due to a unit load moving along AB. 8 Determine the collapse load for the portal frame shown in Fig. 08. eee eee PTO:2.0 kN Bes B 2 Loum eo 2m Sm . B 1am a) 4m am a (sz) > aI CL A FEGURE- OL Fa6uke- oF Bok 1g ket sen obttle atthe : Bs ce a0 ¥en yom Tow lor lOve a nore © ©) () fiauke - 02. Figute-o3 «brim B e fIGuRE- 04 FIGURE- 08 FIGURE-~ 0GRoll Ne Il B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 20714 6113 : IRRIGATION ENGINEERING (PTDC) Tiove:3 Hours Maximum Marks: 70 Minimum Pass Merks :22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks . (a) Whatis the necessity of irrigation? Explain various types of irrigation, 07 (b) Define duty, delta and base period. Derive a relationship between them. o7 2. (a) Explain ‘water logging’. What are its causes, effects and remedial measures? 07 {b) Describe the following : 07 (i) Optimum moisture content {ii) Crop rotation 3. (a) _Explain estimation of storage capacity by mass curve method. 07 (b) Write a classification of dams in brief. Explain the selection of suitable type of dam at 07 @ particular location. 4 ‘The following information is available regarding the relationship between trap 14 efficiency and capacity-inflow ratio for a reservoir : fl o1 | o2 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 1% a7 [93 | 95 | 955 [796 [965 [97 [97.2 [97.3 | 975 Find the probable life of reservoir with an initial reservoir capacity of 30 m.cm., if the annual flood inflow is 60 m.c.m. and the average annual sediment inflow is 3,60,000 tonnes. Assume a specific weight of sediment equal to 1200 kg/m®. The useful life of the reservoir will terminate when 80% of initial capacity is filed with sediment. 5. (a) Drawa neat layout of ‘Diversion Headwork’ and describe its components, 07 (b) Describe Bligh’s creep theory for seepage analysis when a weir is constructed on a 07 permeable foundation. {a} Design an irrigation canal in alluvial soil as per Lacey's theory for the following data 07 (i) Full supply discharge = 15 m/sec (ii) Lacey's silt factor = 1.0 (ii) Channel side slopes = % :1 (b) Explain the necessity of canal ving, What are the various types of canal lining? o7 7. a] What is the requirement of canal fall? Describe the different types of canal falls 7 (b) Explain the various criteria for judging the performance of outlets. o7 8. Write short notes on the following 4 (i) Field capacity {ii) Economical height of dam (iii) Canal alignment iv] Head and cross regulators. ek Rk RR KRoll No.. tll B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6114 : ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING - I Tima: Hours Maximum Marks: 70 Winimurs Pass Marks: 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks, Marks No. 1, (a) Discuss different types of water demand, What do you understand by ‘per capital 07 demand’ of water? (b) The following is the census record of a town, estimate the population of the town in 07 2030 by any three methods : Census Year | 1950 1960 1970 1980 | 1999 | 2000 | population | 72,000 | 99,200 | 1,22000 | 2,76,000 | 2,06,000 | 2,38,000 2. (a) Whatare intakes? Draw neat sketch of a river intake. o7 {b) A30 cm diameter well penetrates 30 m below the static water table, After 24 hours of 07 pumping at 5400 litres / minute the water level in a test well at 80 m is lowered by 0.53 m, and in another well 30 m away, the drawdown is 0.98 m. Determine the transmissibility of the aquifer and the drawdown in the main well. 3. (a) Discuss the common impurities found in natural sources of water, and explain their 07 effects upon its quality, (b) State different methods used for the softening of water and discuss them in brief. o7 4 (a) Classify various types of filters. Explain the working of a rapid gravity sand filter with 07 the help of a neat sketch. {b) Compute the dimensions of a continuous flow rectangular sedimentation tank for a 07 population of 60,000 persons with a dally per capital demand of water 135 litres. Assume detention period to be 5 hours. 5. (2) Enumerate the chemicals which are used for coagulation. Discuss their comparative 07 merits and demerits : {b) Discuss with the help of diagrams, various types of layouts of distribution networks 07 used for water supply. 6. (a) Explain the Hardy Cross Method used for pipe network analysis in water distribution 07 system. {b) Discuss in brief about the various methods used for the removal of colour, odour and 07 taste from water.(a) (b) Discuss in brief the various sources of air-pollution. Also discuss the effects of air- pollution on human health and building materials, Explain various metrological factors affecting air pollutant dispersion in the atenosphere. Write short notes on any Three of the following : 0) (i) (iii) ( 1 wo Methods of population forecasting, Confined and unconfined aquifers Estimation of fire demand Appurtenances used in water supply pipe lines Building drainage system of plumbing Comparé conservancy and water carriage system of sewage disposal. eR KR RK 07 o7 14Time: 3 Hours Question No. {b) (a) (b) 3, 4 (a) (b) 5, Roll No... I B.E, EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6115 : STRUCTURAL DESIGN & DRAWING — IE Maximum Marks: 70 Minimum Pass Marks : 22 ‘Total No. of questions : 8. Attempt any Five questions. Use of steel tables and code Marks 15-80-2007 is permitted. Missing data may be assume. Draw neat sketches wheresoever required. A Tie member 75 mm x 8 mm in size carries a factored load of 120 KN. Design the 07 filled weld and find necessary overlap if weld length is to be provided by two parallel side welds only. Design bolted connection to transfer the eccentric load as shown in Fig. 1 7 > 00 KN J 50mm 9) i y iu 150 mm thick a [e—!SH 8-300 @ 577 N/m See Fig. Steel is of grade Fe-410, Use M-20 bolts of grade 4.6, ‘A tension member consists of 2 ISA (100 x 100 x 87 mm) connected on the same side 07 of 12 mm thick gusset plate. The angles are tack bolted. Steel is of grade Fe-410 and M-20 bolts of grade 4.6 are used. Determine design tensile strength of member. Design a single angle tension member to carry a factored axial load of 150 KN. Length 07 of the member is 3.0 metre. Member is subjected to reversal of loads. Design a built-up column to carry factored axial load of 1800 KN. Effective fength of 14 column is 7.0 metre. Use two channel sections. Grade of steel is Fe-410. Write design procedure of gusseted base and draw a neat sketch. o7 Design a slab base for a column ISH B 400 @ 806 N/m subjected to a factored axial 07 load of 1800 KN. The column and base plate are not machined for bearing, The base plate rests on concrete pedestal of grade M-20. ‘A simply supported beam of 5.0 metre effective span carries a uniformly distributed 14 load of 50 KN/m. Beam is laterally supported throughout. Design the beam. Take grade of steel as Fe-410.Design a laterally unsupported beam of 4.0 metre span. It is subjected to a factored bending moment of 500 KN-m and a factored shear force of 300 KN. Compression flange of the beam is partially restrained against warping and fall torsional restraint is. provided at the supports. ‘A simply supported plate girder of span 25 metre carries a superimposed load of 60 Khi/m. Girder is laterally supported throughout. Design the cross section (without intermediate transverse stiffeners) and welded connection between flange and web. Check resistance of web to shear buckling, Write short notes on : (}) Different types of welded connections. (i) Laterally supported and laterally unsupported beams. (ii) Curtailment of flange plates in built up beans, {iv) Advantages and disadvantages of welded connections. ae RRR 14 14 14Tine :3 Hous Question No. 1 fa) (0) 2 @ 3. (a) (b) 4 fa) (0) 5. (a) (o) 6 7% @ (b) 8 Roll No. i B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 4111/CE-4503 : CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY ‘Maxim Marks 70 Minimum Pass Marks :22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. What do you understand by heat of hydration of cement? Compare the contribution of the various compounds in cement to its heat of hydration, Briefly describe high alumina cement. What are the main products of hydration of igh alumina cement? Explain following (fluence of grading of aggregates on properties of fresh concrete (i) Alka aggregate reaction ‘Write down the factors affecting the workability of concrete. What is meant by bleeding of concrete? Write down the factors affecting bleeding of concrete. ‘What is the importance of curing of concrete? Discuss different methods of curing. What is creep of concrete? Comment on the magnitude of creep of concrete made with different cements. Explain the principle of ultrasonic pulse velocity test. Describe the application of ultrasonic pulse velocity method for concrete structures. Explain clearly quality management in concrete construction. Briefly discuss ferent methods of concrete mix design. What are the special requirements for mix proportions and workability of concrete to be pumped? What is light-weight concrete? Explain the stress-strain behaviour of light weight concrete. Write short notes on any Four : i) Statistical quality control of concrete (il) Quality of water for concrete production {i) Cold weather concrete (iv) Methods of patching of concrete (v) Ready mix conerete. RRR EE Marks o7 o7 07 07 o7 o7 o7 o7 07 07 14 o7 o7 4Roll Ne B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL —- MAY 2014 4112/CE-4504 : FLUID MECHANICS - I Time :3 Hours aviroum Marks: 70, Winimum Pass Marks: 2 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. ‘Marks No. 1. fa) Explain Newton's law of viscosity and derive its expression. Also mention the variation 07 of viscosity with temperature, {b} A cylinder of 15 cm radius rotates concentrically inside of a fixed cylinder of 15.5 cm 07 radius. Both cylinders are 30 cm long. Determine the viscosity of the liquid which fills the space between the cylinders of a torque of 0.10 kg.m is required to maintain an angular velocity of 60 rpm, 2. {a} Define “Gauge pressure’ and ‘Absolute pressure’. How they are related with each 07 other? Briefly explain the devices used for measurement of gauge pressure. (b) A square surface 3 m x3 m lies in a vertical plane. Determine the position of centre of 07 pressure and the total force on the square, when its upper edge water surface and (ii) 15 m below the water surface. The upper edge is kept parallel to the water surface. 3. (2) _ Describe the classification of flow briefly, o7 (b) The velocity distribution for a 3-dimensional flow is given by u=-x,v=2yandw=3z. 07 Find the equation of the streamline passing through (1, 1, 2). 4. (2) _ Explain ‘Velocity potential’ and ‘Stream function’. Derive the relationship between 07 them. (b)- A pipetine 60 cm in dia bifurcates at Y-junction into two branches 40cm and 30cm in 07 diameter. If the rate of flow in the main pipe is 1.5 m’/sec and the mean velocity of flow in the 30 cm pipe is 7.5 m/sec, determine the rate of flow in the 40 cm pipe. 5. (a) State and derive Bernoulli's equation. what are the limitations of it? 07 {b) Aventurimeter with 30 cm dia inlet and 15 cm throat is used for measuring flow of oil 07 of sp.gr. 0.90. The oil mercury differential gauge shows a reading of 33 cm. Assuming the coefficient of meter 0.98, calculate the discharge. 6. (2) Explain various types of similarity. Describe the concept of ‘Dimensional homogenity’, 07 {b) The drag force ‘F’ on a partially submerged body depends on the relative velocity ‘V’ 07 between the body and the fluid, characteristic linear dimension ‘U’, height of surface roughness ‘K’, fluid density ‘p’, viscosity ‘y’ and the acceleration due to gravity ‘g’, Obtain an expression for the drag force, using the method of dimensional analysis. 7. (a) Derive an expression for discharge for steady laminar flow through a circular tube. o7 (b) At what distance ‘r’ from the centre of a tube of radius r, does the average velocity 07 ‘occur in laminar flow? a Write short notes on the following : “ {) Stoke's taw {i) Circulation and vorticity (ii) Reynold’s experiment. See eRRoll No... Ul B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 4113 : SURVEYING Time: 8 Hours Maximum Marks 70 Miimum Pass Marks 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. Missing data, if any, may be assumed suitably. No. 1. (a) What is meant by theodolite traversing? Discuss loose needle and fast needle method of traversing. {b) Ina traverse the following lengths and bearings were measured : tine Length (m) Bearing AB 130.00 321°- 18) BC 180.00 { 45° 30" co 163.00 62°- 34” DE 180.00 - EA - | ___258°-00" Calculate the missing length and bearing. 2. {a) Differentiate between the following : (i) Bowditch’s and Transit rule. (li) Consecutive and independent coordinates. {b) It is impossible to observe the length and bearing of a line PQ directly. The following observation are, therefore, taken from two station A and B: “Line Length (m) Bearing AP 252.00 $70°- 36’ W AB 628.80 N29°-12'E AQ 231.00 N81°-48'W Find the length and bearing of PQ and the angles APQ and BOP. 3. (2) Define tacheometry. Describe the procedure to determine the constants of tacheometer in the field, {b) The following readings were taken by a tacheometer from station A to stations B and C. The instrument constants are 100and 0. Find the stope of fine CD: Instrument | Staff | Bearing | Vertical Staff Readings (rm) Station | Station | angie |Top] centre | Bottom A | 1s2°-36"| -s-o0" | 104 | 2283 | 3.522 Le 205°-06'| +2°-30 | 0.645 | 2.376 4.140 Marks o7 o7 o7 07 o7 7ILB.E. EXAMINATION DEC.-APRIL 2014 Sub: 4114/CE-4506 : Transportation Engineering-I ‘Time: 03 Hour ‘Maximum Marks: 100/70 Minimum Marks: 35/22 ‘Note: Total no. of questions are eight. Attempt any five questions. AU! questions carry equal marks, Missing date may be assumed, 1. @) Explain various factors affecting the selection of a railway alignment. (®) Write in detail the permanent way of railway track in embankment and cutting with sketch. 2. (a) What is the object of providing super-clevation on railways? Derive the relationship of super- clevation (¢), width of gauge (G),speed (V) and radius of curve (R). (b) What do meant by ballast? Write down the physical properties of good ballast; also calculate the volume of ballast required for laying 1KM of track in embankment. 3. (@) Explain following types of sleepers suitable for « B.G. track in India with the help of sketches @— Acastiron sleeper (3) A concrete sleeper (b) Illustrate the various types of rail failure with neat sketch, 4. (a) What is coning of wheels? Describe in detail with neat sketch. Discuss the Cant deficiency. (b) State the various types of signals used in railways. Also state the use of interlocking. 5. (a) Explain the various types of yards, describe Marshalling yard in detail with neat sketch, (6) What do mean by Turn-out? Describe with neat sketch the left hand Turn-out. 6. (a) What is Economical Span in design of bridge? Discuss and derive expression for the estimation. (b) Ifa 8" curve track diverges from a main curve of 6° in an opposite direction in the layout of 'B.G. yard, calculate the super elevation and the speed on the branch line, ifthe maximura speed permitted on the main line is 45 Kmph. 7. (a) List the various types of Bridges. Explain in detail suspension bridge with neat sketch. (b) Discuss the factors affecting selection ofa suitable site of a bridge 8. Write short notes on (any four) of the following: @ = Draizage system in tunnels (i) Ventilation in tunnets Gi) Route selection of tunnels (i) Scour depth (v) Erection of bridges (vi) Lining of a tunnel (vi) Construction of well foundationTime :8 Hours Roll No. IV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 $221 : VIBRATION AND NOISE CONTROL Maximum Ma Question Attempt any Five questions, All questions carry equal marks. No. Lf) Define following terms briefly : (i) periodic motion (i) Simple harmonic motion (ii) Time period (iv) Frequency (Amplitude (ui) Natural frequency (vii) Resonance ‘A machine is in the form of cantilever beam of length L, moment of inertia I, modulus of elasticity E and carries a mass m at its free end. Find the natural frequency of lateral vibrations in the plane of paper when the beam has negligible mass. if the cantilever has a rectangular section 5 cm deep and 2.5 cm wide, find the ratio of the frequency of free lateral vibrations in vertical plane to that of in horizontal plane. The disc of a torsional pendulum has a moment of inertia of 600 kg cm? and is immersed in a viscous fluid. The brass shaft attached to its of 10 em diameter and 40 cm long. When the pendulum is vibrating, the observed amplitudes on the same side of the rest position for successive cycles are 9°, 6° and 4°. Determine : () Logarithmic decrement (i) Damping torque at unit velocity and (iii) Periodic time of vibration. Assume that for the brass shaft G = 4.4 x 10" N/m? A 1200 kg machine is mounted on four identical springs of total spring constant k and having negligible damping. The machine is subjected to a harmonic external force of amplitude F, = 490 N and frequency 180 rpm. Determine the amplitude of motion of the machine and the maximum force transmitted to the foundation because of the unbalanced force : (i) When k= 1.96 x 10° N/m (ii) When 8x10" N/m For the system shown in Fig. 1, find out the natural frequencies of vibration and the principal modes of vibration : eX ox y m am ee Fig. Determine the natural frequencies of transverse vibration of a uniform beam clamped at one end and free at the other. 70 Minimum Pass Marks : 22 Marks 4 14 1“ 14 “4 4fa) (b) ‘A uniform bar of length L is initially compressed by equal forces at both the ends as shown in Fig. 2. If these compressive forces are suddenly removed, find the vibration produced. Explain the terms A, B and C weighting networks. Why are they needed? | 1 \e—Reference plane Fig. 2 Bar Free at both the ends Explain the following terms : @ (i) (ii) tiv) Sound spectra One octave band One-third octave band analysis Why do we need octave bands? Ke eR Ee 06 08Roll No.. iV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8224(41) /8222 : SQC / SPC Tima: 3 Hours axiom Marks : 70 Winimura Pass Marks: 22 Question Attempt any Five questions, All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. 1. a) What are the advantages of standard deviation over the range as a measure of 04 dispersion? {b) A distribution company has ordered 12 computers. Unknown to the company, three 10 of the computers have defects. If the purchasing division of company selects four computers from the shipment, what is the probability that none of them will have defects? What is the probability that no more than two will have defects? 2 Control charts for % and R are kept on the tensile strength (kg/cm’) of steel beams. 14 The sample size is 5. After 30 samples, the summary information is L729, % = 7518 20, R; = 375. The specifications are 250 + 10 kg/cm’. (i) Find the & and R chart control limits. (i) Assuming the process to be in control, estimate the process standard deviation. What proportion of the output is now unacceptable? If the company wants to make sure that the output tensile strength of the product is not less than 265 kg/cm?, what proportion of the output will not meet this criterion? 3. ‘The number of nonconforming microchips obtained from 10 random samples (given 14 table). The corresponding sample size is also indicted. Construct a p-chart with control limits for each sample. What inferences do you draw from this chart? ‘Sample | Inspected | Nonconforming microchips microchips i [70 6 2 | 80 ait 3 120 20 4 300 3 5 80, __8 6 not 6 Zz 40, | 4 $ 20 Fee 9 50 5 10 50 4 4. (a) State the impact of the sample size and acceptance number on the OC curve. 04 (b) Find a dodge-roming single sampling plan if the lot size is 900, Lal = 5% 10 nonconforming, and the process average is 0.8% nonconforming. What is the AOQL for the plan? Interpret it.fa) (a) (b) (a) (p) Define reliability. State its rote in quality control and improvernent. ‘An optical sensor has a weibull time-to-failure distribution with a scale parameter of 300 h and a shape parameter of 0.5. What is the reliability of the sensor after 500 h of operation? Find the mean time to failure. What are the three major aspects of quality? Explain the relationship between them. According to Deming, explain the drawbacks of setting up numerical goals. Discuss the role of established standards and third party auditors in quality auditing, ‘What is the role of ISO 9000 standards in this context? ‘What is the purpose of vendor certification? Describe typical phases of certification. Write short notes (any Four) of the following : () 5 Scampaign (i) Juran’s quality trilogy program (ill) Quality cost (iv) Histogram (v) Difference between a parameter and a statistic. eR RR o7 o7 07 o7 07 o7 14Roll Now... iV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8222/8224(ii) : HUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING Time :3 Hours Mex Marks: 70 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. 1. (2) Name the various parts of an IC engines. Explain any four in detals with construction 07 type and material (b) What do you understand by balancing of crank shaft? How and why it is done? 07 2. (2) How can you classify the carburettor? Name some of important carburettors used in 07 modern automobiles. {) Explain the working of a fuel pump employed commonly for pressure feed fuel system, 07 3. (2) Describe with neat sketch a direct fuel injection pump. o7 (b) Explain with neat sketch fuel injector unit. 7 4, (a) Sketch the layout of a complete transmission system for a passenger car. 07 (b) What is an epicyctic gear box? Describe its principle and working with help of sketch 07 5. (a) What is the necessity of a universal joint in the automobile? Explain the working of 07 any type. {) Explain with neat sketch the working of a differential in automobile. o7 6. {a)_ Enumerate the types of steering gears used in an automobile, 04 (0) Write short notes on 10 (i) Camber {i Caster (i) Toe-in and Toe-out (iv) Backlash in steering gears {v) King-pin inclination. 7. (a) What are different types of brake system used in an automobile and explain the 07 working of one of them with the help of neat sketch? (b) Give the layout of automobile chassis making the important parts. o7 8. (a) What is the difference between splash lubrication and forced lubrication system inan 07 LC. Engine? (b) Describe the battery coil ignition system with the help of suitable diagram. o7 RRR ERERoll No. IV B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 8223 : REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING Time :8 Hours Maximum Marks: 70 Winimur Pass Macks: 2 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. No. 1. (a) Compare different air-cooling systems used for aircrafts. {b} A Carnot refrigerator extracts 400 KJ of heat per minute from a cold room. Which is maintained at -15°C and it is discharged to atmosphere which is at 30°C. Find an ideal KW-capacity of motor required to run the unit. 2. (a) Find the coefficient of performance of the A8SORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (DERIVATION). (0) in an absorption type refrigerator the heat is supplied to NH3 generator by condensing steam at 2 bar and 90% dry. The temperature to be maintained in the refrigerator is “5°C, The temperature of atmosphere is 30°C. Find the maximum C.O.P. possible of the refrigerator if the refrigerator load fs 20 ton and actual C.0.P. is 70% of maximum €.0.?. Find the mass of steam required per hour. 3. (a) What are the advantages and disadvantages of vapour refrigeration system over air refrigeration system? {b) A refrigerator plant works between temperature limits of -5°C and 25°C. The working fluid Ammonia has @ dryness fraction of 0.62 at entry to compressor. If the machine hhas a relative efficiency of 55%. Calculate the amount of ice formed during a period of 24 hours, The ice is to be formed at 0°C from water at 15°C and 6.4 kg of ammonia is circulated per minute. Specific heat of water is 4.187 Ki/kg and latent heat of ice is 335 Ki/kg, properties of NH3 (Datum - 40°C). Temperature | Uquidheat | Latent heat | Entropy of °c Ki/kg Ka/ke liquid Ki/kg K 25 298.9 1167.1 1124 | 5S 158.2 1280.8 0.630 4 In a 12 tonnes refrigeration ammonia plant compression is carried out in two stages with water and flash intercooling and water sub cooling. Condenser pressure, evaporator pressure and flash intercooler pressurés are 12 bar, 3 bar and 6 ber respectively. if the limiting temperature for intercooling and sub cooling ts 20°C, determine the following (i) The C.0.P. of plant. i) The power required for each compressor. (ili) The swept volume for each of the volumetric efficiency of each of the compressor is 82%. 5. {a) _ Discuss the desirable properties of an Ideal refrigerant. (b) What are the effects and causes of moisture in refrigerating system?(a) The atmospheric conditions are 32°C and specific humidity of 13.4 g/kg of air. Determine : {) Partial pressure of vapour (i) Relative humidity (iii) Dew point temperature. ‘Atmospheric pressure -758 mm Hg. {b) Explain adiabatic saturation process. 7 Explain : (i) Bypass factor (ii) Effective sensible (iil) Heat factor (wv) RSH () GSHE 8 Short notes : (i) Electrolux refrigerator (i) Simple vapour compression cycle on temperature ~ entropy diagram (ii) Halocarbon compounds (iv) Evaporative condenser. ee RR RHTotal No, of Questions: 8 Roll. No 6224 Machine Design - It (GSINGS/Old) ViSemester, 3 Year April-May Examination, 2014 Time: 3 hrs Max. Maris: 200 Note: Attempt any FIVE questions. all questions carry equal marks. Assume suitable data, F missing, Design data book is permitted. 2A (a) Explain the modified! Goodman diagram for bending stress and torsional shear stresses, {b) A cantilever beam made of cold drawn steel! 20C8 (Sy= 540 N/mm") is subjected to a completely reversed load of 1000 Nas showin in fig. The notch sensithty factor at the fillet can be taken as 0.85 and the expected reliability is 90% Determine the diameter d of the beam for a life of 10000 eyeles. Assume stirface finish factor 0.78, P=1000N 170m eee ke__150mm_ 5) A 8 ¥ sd 0.254 22 (a) A cone cluteh’is used to connect an electric motor running at 1440 rem with a machine which is stationary. The machine is equivalent to a rotor of 150 kg mass and radius of gyration as 250 mm, ‘The machine has to be brought to the full speed of 1440 rpm from stationary conditions in 40 see The semi-cone angle is 12.5%. The mean radius of the clutch is twice the face width. The coefficient of friction is 0.2 and the normal intensity of pressure between contacting surfaces should not exceed 0.1 N/mm?, Assuming uniform wear criterion, Calculate: Ui inner and outer diameters; (i) Face width of friction Hing; (il)Force required to engage ‘the clutch and; (iv)Amount of heat generated during each engagement of clutch. {(b) Derive the equation for energy absorbed by the brakes. 03 (9) A polished steel bar Is subjected to axial tensile force that varies from 2er0 to Poy. It has 8 groove 2 mm deep and having a radius of 3 mm. The theoretical stress concentration factor and notch Sensitivity factor at the groove are 1.8 and 0.95 respectively. The outer diameter of the bar is 30, fim. The ultimate tensile strength of the bar is 1250 MPs. The endurance limit in reversed bending is 600 MPa. Find the maximum force that the bar can carry for 10° cycles with 90% ‘reliability. Assume surface finish factor =1 (b) A concentric spring consists of two helical compression springs parallel to each other. The free length of the outer spring is 25 mm greater than that of the inner spring. The wire diameter and ‘mean coil diameter of the inner spring are 5 and 30 mm respectively. Also the wire diameter and mean coll diameter of the outer spring are 6 and 36 mm respectively. The numbers of active coils inthe inner and outer spring are 8 and 10 respectively. Assume same material for two springs andTotal No. of Questions: 8 Roll. No ‘modulus of rigidity of spring material is 81370 N/mm?. The composite spring is subjected to a ‘maximum axial force of 1000 N. Calculate: (Compression of each spring (i) Force transmitted by each spring and {ii) Maximum torsional shear stress induced in each spring (24 (a) Design a cylinder of a four stroke diesel engine with the following data: Brake Power = 7.5 KW, Speed-= 1400 rpm, Mechanical efficiency = 80% Indicated mean effective pressure = 0.35 MPa, ‘Maximum gas pressure = 3.5 MPa The cylinder liner and head are made of grey cast iron (Sq = 260 N/earm? and t= 0.25), The studs are made of plain-carbon stee! (Sy = 380 N/mm’). The factor of safety for all the parts is 6. (5) A rallway wagon moving at a velocity of 1.5 m/s Is brought to rest by @ bumper consisting of two helical springs arranged in parallel. The mass of wagon is 1500 kg. The springs are compressed by 450 mm in bringing the wagon to rest. The spring index can be taken as 6 , The springs are made of tempered steel wire with ultimate tensile strength of 1250 N/mm? and modulus of rigidity of 81370 N/mm®. The permissible shear stress for the spring wire can be taken as 50% of the ultimate tensile strength. Assume 2 gap of 2 mim between adjacent coils. Design the spring and calculate: (i) Wire diameter {iv)Mean coil diameter (i) Total number of coils (v) Free length (ill) Pitch of coi (vi) Required and actual spring rate Q5. Determine the dimensions of cross-section of the connecting rod for a diesel engine with the following data: Cylinder bore = 100 mm, Length of connecting ro ‘Maximum gas pressure= 4 MPa, FOS=6 350. mm (Q6 Design a cast iron piston for a single acting four stroke diese! engine with the following data: Cylinder bore = 300 mm, Length of stroke = 450 mm, Speed =300 rpm, Mechanical efficiency = 80% Indicated mean effective pressure = 0.85 MPa, Maximum gas pressure = 5 MPa Permissible tensile stress for cast iron piston = 40 N/mm?, Allowable radial pressure = 0.035 MPa, Permissible tensile stress for piston rings = 90 N/mm? k= 46.6W/m/*C, T Fuel consumption = 0.30 kg per BP per hour, HCV of fuel = 44000 Ki/ke, Allowable bearing pressure for skit portion = 0.45 MPa, Bearing pressure at bushing of small end of connecting rod = 30 MPa, Permissible tensile stress for Piston pin = 140 N/mrn?, ‘Assume suitable data if required and also state the assumptions you make, 220"C 7 {a} Vuhat do you mean by Concurrent engineering? Compare ft from traditional product development cycle with flow diagram, {b) What are the various elements of Artificial Intelligence? Also discuss the ‘engineering design and controt problems. ipplications of Al in Q8. Write short notes on (any Threa) (i) Gerber curve (il) Soderberg tine (li) Mutt leaf spring (v) Concept of MechatronicsRoll No. il B.E, EXAMINATION APRIL ~ MAY 2074 6221 : MACHINE DESIGN — It Time : 8 Hours vim Marks : 70 Minimum Pass Marks: 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. uniT=1 1. (a) What do you mean by stress concentration? How is it accounted for in the design of | 07 machine elements? {b)Abaris subjected to a completely reversed axial load of 150 KN. Determine the size of | 07 the bar if it is made of plain carbon steel having ultimate strength equal to 600 N/mm*. OR 2. (a) Describe: o7 () The Miner's rule {i))__‘The Manson's rule for computing fatigue damage caused by overstressing of a component. (b)_ What is endurance limit? Discuss the factors affect endurance strength. o7 UNIT= It 3. {a} Explain uniform pressure and uniform wear theory for clutch design. 7 {b) Ina plate clutch the axial force is 4500 N, the inner radius of contact is 50mm and 07 outside radius is 100 mm. Assuming uniform wear, find () Maximum pressure (i) Minimum pressure (ii) Average pressure. oR 4 Design a band brake to absorb 20 KW at 1000 rpm, The brake drum is 500mm. The 14 actual braking time is 40 percent of the cycle period which is 4 minutes. During the braking period, the peripheral velocity reduces to one-fourth. The mass of the brake drum is 200 kg. UNIT=iHt 5. {a} What type of stresses are produced in wire of a closed-colled helical spring? oa (b) A railway bogie resting on eight helical springs weighs 240 KN along with its goods. 10 The dynamic load on the wagon due to irregularities on the rail track may be 40 KN. Design the spring, if the required stiffness of the spring is 2 KN/mm. Assume suitable material and factor of safety. OR 6. (a). Whatis Wahl’s correction factor? 04 (b) Design a suitable spring for the exhaust valve of a petrol engine. The spring should be 10 capable of exerting a net force of 360 N when the valve is open and 220 N when it is. closed. The maximum inside diameter of the spring is 25 mm. The compression in spring is 8mm.8. 10. UNIT~1v Design a flywheel for a single-cylinder, four stroke vertical cylinder diesel engine developing 4 KW at 1500 rpm. Assume coefficient of speed fluctuation Cs = 0.01. oR Design a piston for four stroke four cylinder petrol engine for following data : Diameter of the piston = 68 mm Stroke fength = 75 mm Maximum pressure = 2.5 MIN/m2 Connecting rod length = 175 mm Brake power = 32 KW at S000 rpm Bsfe = 0.33 ke/KWh. uNiT-v Design a pair of helical gear to transmit 30 KW at a speed reduction ration 4: 4, The Input shaft rotates at 2000 rpm. Take helix and normal pressure angles equal to 25° and 20° respectively. oth pinion and gear are made of steel. For pinion take Permissible stress as 55 MPa end BHN as 340. For gear take permissible stress as 40 MPa and BHN as 300. oR A pair of bevel gears is to be used to transmit 14 KW from a pinion rotating at 400 rpm to a gear mounted on a shaft running at 200 rpm. the axes of the two shafts are at 90°. Design the pair of bevel gears. eee REE 14 14 4 14Roll No.. Ul B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6222 : INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND OPERATIONS RESEARCH Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks; 70 Minimum Pass Mork: 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks, Marks No. 1. (2) How industrial engineering can be defined? Discuss its applications. o7 (b) What is productivity? Describe various techniques to enhance productivity 7 2. (a) Discuss the process of method study. Highlight the process of critical examinations. o7 (b) List down the various techniques used in recording of activity and explain left hand and 07 right hand chart by assuming sultable examples. 3. (a) Write down the utility of man-machine chart. Draw a man machine chart by assuming 07 a suitable example. Take one man and two machines. (b) Whats the utility of SIMO chart? Draw symbols used in SIMO chart. o7 4, (a) What are various equipments needed for time study? Discuss the characteristics 07 needed in person carrying on ‘time study’. (0) What are allowances? Discuss the process to reach to standard time from observed 07 time. 5. (a) Write down the scope and objectives of material management. 07 (0) Explain the terms ike Routine, Scheduling and Despatching in PPC. 07 6. (a) What are the basic assumption made for formulating linear programming problem? 04 < (b) Solve the following LPP by graphical method 10 Max Z = 20%) + 40%2 Subjected to Xp dn $24 ; Bx: 4 $21 ute s8 Where x4, %9 20 7. (a) What do you understand by queuing model? Write down Kendall notations. 04(0) Find the 8 F Sof the following transportation problem by N-W corner rule 10 1 2 3 4 5 Availability a [aps]t[2[e] 2» e [s[2falals| o c 13 5 6 3 2 40 ov falalals 4 20 Required 60 60 30 40 10 ‘Write down short notes on any Four of the following : 4 cm (i) Group replacement € (ii) tnventory control i ()omTM () Work sampling (vl) Value engineering edRoll No... WE B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6223 : MANUFACTURING SCIENCE — III Time: 3 Hours Menienum Marks: 70 Minimum Pass Marks : 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. Alll questions carry equal marks. Marks . {a) Explain the process of gear shaping. o7 {b) With the help of a neat diagram, discuss the design features of a hob. o 2. {a} What is meant by the term ‘fit’? Explain the various types of fits. o7 (b) 75 mm shaft rotates in a bearing. The tolerance for both shaft and bearing is 0.075 07 mm and the required allowance is 0.10 mm. Determine the dimensions of the shaft, and the bearing bore with the basic hole standard. 3. (a) What is six point location principle? Explain it with the help of suitable sketches. o7 (b} Explain with the aid of suitable sketches, the principles of jigs and fixture design. o7 4, (a) _ Describe the degrees of freedom of a work piece located In space. 07 (b) Name and explain the various elements of surface roughness. 07 5. (a) Calculate the CLA value of a surface for the following data : 07 The sampling length is 0.8 mm and the graph drawn to a vertical magnification of 15000 and horizontal magnification of 100 and the areas above and below the datum line are 160, 90, 180, 50 mm? and 95, 65, 170, 150 mm’ respectively. (b) In what way, the measuring instruments are classified? Explain the principle of vernier_ 07 callipers. 6. (a) What is the principle of a dial indicator? Explain the practical applications of a dial 07 indicator. (b) Show a setup for the measurement of a cone angle of a taper plug guage by asin bar. 07 Calculate the cone angle of the taper plug guage for such a setup if the slip guage heights were 50.667 mm and 38.667 mm, the length of the sin bar being 125 mm. 7. (a) Explain “three wire method” of checking the pitch diameter of a screw. o7 (b) What is a screw pitch guage? Find the value of the best wire size for M20 x2 SO 07 metric thread. Also determine distance over wires. 8 Write down short notes on any Two of the followings : 14 () Limit gauges (i) Auto-collimator Parkinson gear tester Mechanical comparator. AER KERoll No.. 1 B.E, EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6224 : POWER PLANT ENGINEERING Time :3 Hows Maximum Marks: 70 inirwin Pass Marks : 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. 1. (a) Whatare the resources for electric power development in india? o7 (b) What are the sources of energy in India? Writ different types of power plant. present position of power develop by 07 (a) Classify steam power plants. What are requirements of steam power station design? 05, (b) What is fluidised bed combustion system? Sketch and describe a fluidised bed 09 combustion (FBC) system, State the advantages of FBC system. (a) Name the various methods of ash handling. Describe the pneumatic system of ash 07 handling. (b) Write short notes on feed water treatment and Indian Boiler Act. o7 4, (a) Describe the advantages and disadvantages of underground power stations compare 07 with over-ground power stations. {b) Write shore notes on following terms related to Hydro Power Plant o (i) Plant control and droop setting (i) Flow duration curves. 5. (a) Write short notes on safety measure and development of hydropower in India, 07 (©) Discuss the factors which go in favour of nuclear power plant as compared to other 07 types of power plants. 6 ‘Write short notes on the following : (}) Boiling water reactor (8WR) 04. (i) pressurised water reactor (PWR) 04 (ii) Fertile and fissionable material 7 oa (iv) Multiplication factor 02 7. (a) Explain in brief, economics, safety and future of nuclear power plant in India, o7 {b) What is the difference between demand factor and diversity factor? 07 8 (a) What are the principle factors involved in fixing of a tariff? 07 {b) A hydro power plant is to be used as peak load plant at an annual load factor of 30%. 07 The electrical energy obtained during the year is 750 x 10° KWh. Determine the maximum demand. If the plant capacity factor is 24% find reserve capacity of the plant. eR RRRoll No.. Ht B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6224 : POWER PLANT ENGINEERING (Old) Tine 3 Hours Maximum Marks 10 ininum Pass Mes: 35 Question Attempt any Five questions, All questions carry equal marks. Marks No. 1, (@)_ Discuss magneto hydro-dynamic system and its types with neat diagram. 10 (b) Why cooling towers are used in a condensing plant and how they are classified? 10 Discuss the working of a natural cooling tower. 2. (a) _ Differentiate between indirect energy converters and direct energy converters. 10 (b) Discuss the general layout of steam power plants with schematic diagram. 10 3. (a) Write the basic elements of nuclear power plant and their function with diagram, 10 (b) Write a note on selection of site for nuclear power plants. Also differentiate between 10 nuclear fisson and fusion. t ( 4, a) Discuss the schematic layout of a hydro-electric power plant with diagram. Also write 10 the advantages and disadvantages of hydro-power plants. {b) Write short notes an ~ Hydrological cycle, Run off, Hydrographs and Mass curve. 10 5. (a) Define the following terms : Load factor, Diversity factor, Plant factor and Maximum — 10 demand, (b) State the points to be considered in locating the site of a Hydro-power plant. 10 6 (a) What do you understand by power plant economics? Explain the fixed cost and 10 operating cost of a power station. (b) The peak load of a power plant is 400 MW having annual load factor 0.85, capacity 10 factor 0.8, and use factor 0.82. Calculate : ‘The annual energy production. (i) The reserve capacity over and above the peak load. (il) Hours during which the plant is not in service per year. (iv) The turnover of the plant if the energy is sold at Rs. 2 per unit, 7. {a) Explain the analysis of pollution of thermal power plants. 40 (b) Explain ash handling system with neat diagram. Also discuss the difficulties 10 encountered in handling of ash in thermal power station. 8 Write short notes on (any Four) 20 {i) Primary and secondary energy sources (ii) Indian Boiler Act (ill) Load duration curve (iv) Tariff for electrical energy (v) Sinking fund method of depreciation (vl) Selection of material for nuclear reactor. eR RE RKRoll Ne iil B.€. EXAMINATION APRIL - MAY 2014 6225 : THEORY OF MACHINE - II Tine 3 Hous Moximam Marts: 70 Minium Pass Marks: 22 Question Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks, Marks No. uNIT-1 1. fa) Explain the term: 06 fi), Module (li) Pressure angle and (ii) Addendum {b) Find an expression for the length of path of contact between two mating spur gears. 08 oR 2. (a) Find an expression for minimum number of teeth (T) on the wheel it interference is to 07 be avoided between two mating gears. (b) A spur gear has a module of 3 mm and its pitch line velocity is 942.45 mm/sec. If the 07 ‘umber of teeth of this spur gear is 20, find the speed of the gear. Also determine its circular pitch. uNit-1 3 ‘An epicyclic train shown in fig. is composed of a fixed annular wheel A having 150 14 teeth. Meshing with A is a wheel B which drives wheel D through an idle wheel C, D being concentric with . Wheels B and C are carried on arm which revolves clockwise at 100 rpm about the axis of Aor D. If the wheel B and D are having 25 teeth and 40 teeth respectively, find the number of teeth of C and the speed and sense of rotation OFC. ! (150)4 fa) (b) 5, 6 7. (a) (b) 8, 9, 10. {a} {b) oR Explain the terms spin and precession. How de they differ from each other? Derive expression of gyroscopic couple. unt - i The crank of a two-cylinder uncoupled inside cylinder locomotive are at right angles and are 300 mm long. The distance between the centre lines of the cylinder is 650 mm, The wheel centre lines are 1.6 m apart. The reciprocating mass per cylinder is 300 kg. The driving wheel diameter is 1.8 m. f the hammer blow is not to exceed 45 ki at 100 km/hr, determine : (i) The fraction of the reciprocating masses to be balanced. (i) The variation in tractive effort. (il) The maximum swaying coupte. oR Four masses are attached to a shaft at planes A, 8, Cand D at equal radii. The distance of the planes 8, C and D from A are 40 cm, 50.cm and 120 cm respectively. The masses at A, B and C are 60 kg, 45 kg and 70 kg respectively. If the system is in complete balance, determine the mass at D and the position of masses 8, C and D with respect to A. UNIT -IV Define the terms : (i) Number synthesis (i) Dimensional synthesis Explain how chebyshev’s spacing of accuracy points can be obtained by graphical method. OR Determine the lengths of all the four links in a four bar chain for the length of the smaliest being 10 cm to generate y = logyo* in the interval 1 < x < 10 for three accuracy points. The range of angles of input link and output link are 45° < @ s 105° and 135° < 6 $ 225°, UNIT-V Draw the cam profile in which follower moves with SHM during ascent while it moves with uniformly accelerated and decelerated motion during descent least radius of cam = 60 mm, ascent angle 72°, dwell angle between ascent and descent = 42°, descent angle 90°, follower lift = 60 mm diameter of roller = 40 mm, distance between line of action of follower and axis of cam = 30 mm. Find maximum velocity and acceleration during ascent if the cam rotates at 540 rpm. ; oR Define and explain the terms (i) Base circle, (i) Prime circle, (il) pitch curve (iv) Lift and period of dwell What are the different types of follower? Clarify them according to the motion of follower. RR KR RRR o7 7 “4 14 07 o7 14 Er 08 06Tine: BHoure Question No. 1. (a) (0) 2 fa) (o) 3 a) (0) 4 {b) s. 6. 7. Roll No. il B.E. EXAMINATION APRIL ~- MAY 2014 4221 : MACHINE DESIGN — Maximum Marks: 70, Minimum Pass Marks :22 Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks, Marks unit=1 Define factor of safety. Explain factors to be considered while selecting the factor of | 07 safety, Explain the basic procedure of machine design. o7 oR Explain the following terms : 08 () Basic size Actual size (ii) Limits {iv] Tolerance Define following properties of materials : 06 {i) Strength (i) Elasticity (ii) Plasticity. uNiT=1 What are the various types of welded joints? 06 ‘Two plates of 6 mm thickness are to be joined by a double riveted zig-zag lap joint. 08 Design the joint, if the allowable strengths of mild steel are o = 100 N/mm’, t= 70 Nfmm*, and og = 130 N/mm?. oR Explain the term efficiency of a riveted joint. 05 Explain mode of failure of parallel fillet welds, also derive strength equation for the 09 parallel fillet welds. uni: Design a cotter joint to connect two mild steel rods. The joint is subjected toa 20KN 14 tensile force. The allowable limits of tensile, shear and crushing strengths are 60 N/mm, 40 N/mm? and 75 N/mm?, oR Design a Knuckle joint to connect two mild steel rods which transmit a tensile force of 14 25 KN. The safe working stresses for tension, shear, and crushing are 100 N/mm?, 60 N/mm? and 160 N/mm? unir-1v ‘The shaft of a rolling machine is driven by means of a motor placed horizontally. The 14 flywheel which also acts as pulley is of 1.5 m diameter and has belt tensions 5.4 KN and 1L8 KN on tight side and slack side respectively. The weight of the flywheel is 15 KN. Determine the shaft diameter if the maximum allowable shear strength is 50 N/mm?. ‘The overhang of the fiywheel is 250 mm,