Big Data and Analytics- 2

To Understand and apply the fundamental concepts of

Big Data Technology and YARN
Questions :

1) Types of NOSQL database Key-value and Schema-less.

2) Schemaless database are Column(Cassandra),
Document(CouchDB),Graph(Neo4j).
3) Auto-Sharding automatically spread data across an arbitrary
no of servers .
4) NoSQL support strong consistency example MangoDB.
5) JSON stands for Java Script Object Notation.
6) Hadoop supports Structured,Semi-Structured and
Unstructured data format.
7) Hadoop 1.0 supports only Batch processing.
8) YARN stands for Yet Another Resource Negotiator.
9) One of the core aspects of Hadoop is MapReduce.
10) Master node is also known has Name Node.
11) Hadoop is a distributed Master/Slave architecture.
12) ClickStream data helps you to understand the purchasing
behavior of customers
13) Business analysts can use Apache Pig or Apache Hive for
website analysis.
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14) Master MapReduce decide and schedules computation task

on slave node.
15) Mahout scalable machine learning and data mining library.
16) The expansion of BASE Basically Available Soft State
Eventual Consistency.
17) Mongo DB Consistent & Partition Tolerant .
18) NewSQL is a robust database that supports ACID properties
.
19) Linux is the official development and production platform for
hadoop.
20) JobTracker & TaskTracker are daemon associated with
mapreduce programming.
21) Pig is a data flow system for hadoop and it uses Pig Latin to
specify dataflow.
22) Application is a Job submitted to framework.
23) A Blockreport contains a list of all blocks on a datanode.
24) data node is responsible for read/write file operation.
25) NameNode is a single point of failure of hadoop clusters.
26) Hadoop 1.0 has two main parts Data Storage Framework
and Data processing framework.
27) There is a single TaskTracker per slave node.
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28) A typical block size is used by HDFS is 64MB.

29) The key distinctions of Hadoop are Accessible,Robust and
Scalable.
30) Under SQL we have query statements .
31) Under Mapreduce we have script and code statements .
31) Complier to translate Pig Latin to Mapreduce programming.
32) HBase is used to store billions of rows and millions of
columns.
33) The famous example for Mapreduce programming is Word
Count .
34) To create directory hadoop fs-mkdir/ command is used in
HDFS.
35) To get a list of complete directories and files hadoop fs -ls -
R/ command is in HDFS.
36) A Global Resource Manager main responsibility is to
distribute resources among various applications in system.
37) Node Manager responsibility is launching the application
containers for application execution.
38)Hadoop 2.0 is based on YARN architecture.
39)RDBMS supports structured data format.
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40)File is used for updating Mapreduce setting used mapred-

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