1S307/ T1273 MECHANICAL UTILITY SYSTEM aoe. 25.5. be BE Mack. Vil CBSGES — opcovE: 79330 . (3 Hours) [Total Marks : 80 Note: 1. Question No.1 is compulsory, 2, Attempt any three questions from remaining five questions. 3. Assume suutable data if required. b. What is the fimnetion of air vessel in reciprocating pump? ©. Distinguish clearly between NPSH available and NPSH requifedfand discuss the factor that affect them. e . What are the methods of enerey conservation in ~~ pyatem? QI Solve any four O (20) a. Enumerate the various components of reciprocating.air me e. Explain the working of centrifiigal compressor. Q2 a) Why inter cooling is used in multistage compressor? Di ‘an expression for (10) intermediate pressuve in a two stage compressor when int perfect. b) A rotary air compressor receives air at a pressure of 1 bag ©C aud delivers it ata (10) pressure of 6 bar. Determine, per kg of air delivered, wo hheat exchanged with the jacket water when the c and by the relation py'* = constant, y the compressor and 8 isothermal, isentropic cling reciprocating pump are 150 (12) is 5.0 m above the water level in Q3_ a) Thepiston diameter and the stroke length of, ‘mm and 300 nun respectively. The center of th the sump and 33 m below the delivery y velNBoth the suction and delivery pipes hhave the same diameter of 75 uum and a6. 5 und 39 m long respectively. Ifthe pump me is working at 30-rpm, determine ” - = The pressure fy ston at the beginning, middle and the end of both suctio very strokes, and (ii) The power ed {8 drive the pump. Take atmospheric press = 10.3 m of water and friction co-efficient, f= 0.01 for both the pipes. b) Explain the met ince axial and radial trust in centrifugal pump. (08) Q4 a) Ina three-st ssSor, air is compressed from 98 kPa to 20 bar. Calculate for 1m! (0) of air per 1 fet ideal condition for n = 1.3 2 work in Work due to multi staging 4. “TRoghennal efficiency. foes the acceleration head and pipe friction affect the indicator diagram and work (10), [TURN OVER 7879AB9S48BCA74B2098 152050651537Qs a) d) Q6 UNIS MECHANICAL UTILITY SYSTEMS &-e sr ® CRS Gy asfofi QP CODE : 793300 Draw a neat sketch of various components of the centrifugal compressor and show the (10) ‘ariation of pressure and velocity of ait being compressed. : jim of water per second is lifted to a height of 30m Wwith an efficiency 0f 75% by single Wp) Fake centrifugal pump, The impeller diameter is 300 ans itis rotating at 200 Find the number of stages and diameter of ench impeller of a similar multi-st to lift Sm! of water per second to a height of 200 m when rotating at 1S0Orpmm Solve any four ( S (20) . What is cavitation? How eau we aveid it in teciprocatthig pump? ait system? T879AB98488CA 74820981 s9BS06sB537