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iii
iv TM 1513436 Rev. A
Opti-Trace EMS Element Management Software Version 8.09.02 Installation
and User Guide
Document Number: TM 1513436 Revision A
Trademarks
Copyright Statement: © 2019 CommScope, Inc. All rights reserved. ARRIS and the ARRIS logo are trademarks of
CommScope, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. No part of
this content may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as transla-
tion, transformation, or adaptation) without written permission from CommScope, Inc and/or its affiliates
(“CommScope”). CommScope reserves the right to revise or change this content from time to time without obliga-
tion on the part of CommScope to provide notification of such revision or change.
Revision History
1
This document follows and supersedes TM 1513005, Revision A, for Opti-Trace EMS v8.08.09 software release of
January 2019.
v
ARRIS Contacts
Technical Documentation
Find technical documentation at: www.arris.com/accesstechnologies.
Technical Services
For technical support on ARRIS products you can contact us by phone or on the web.
On the Web The Ask ARRIS web site gives you web access to service and support tools.
You will need to register using your support contract ID and email address.
Ask ARRIS is located at: http://www.arris.com/support
There you will be able to access:
Support Contact Information for all products
Knowledge Base Information (also known as Solutions)
User Documentation
Current open support cases
Ability to create a new support case (for technical support or repair
and return)
Training Webcast
By Email Email addresses for ARRIS products will be provided with your account at
Ask ARRIS. You can also email: TAC.Helpdesk@commscope.com for
technical support.
Technical Training
For more information about our Global Knowledge Services Department and the programs we offer, e-mail us
at: training@arris.com
vi TM 1513436 Rev. A
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................2
1.1 Intended Audience .............................................................................................................. 2
1.2 What’s New in EMS Version 8.09.02 ................................................................................ 2
1.2.1 First-time support for Node Modules ................................................................................. 2
1.2.2 Enhancements or Resolved Issues ...................................................................................... 2
1.3 Structure of This Guide....................................................................................................... 3
1.4 Conventions Used in This Guide ........................................................................................ 3
1.5 Related Documentation....................................................................................................... 4
vii
EMS Graphical User Interface ...............................................................21
4.1 Introduction to the EMS GUI ............................................................................................21
4.1.1 EMS Main Window Panes (without admitted networks) ..................................................22
4.2 EMS Main Window (configured-networks admitted).......................................................23
4.2.1 Additional GUI Features ...................................................................................................23
4.3 Menu Bar: Main Menu and Submenus .............................................................................25
4.3.1 Descriptions of EMS Main Menu and Submenu Items .....................................................31
4.3.2 Standard Editing Toolbar ..................................................................................................41
4.3.3 About Icon ........................................................................................................................41
4.3.4 Refresh Icon ......................................................................................................................41
4.3.5 Abort Icon .........................................................................................................................42
4.3.6 Communication Window Icon ..........................................................................................42
4.3.7 Alarms Summary Bar........................................................................................................42
4.3.8 Network Summary Alarm Icon .........................................................................................44
4.3.9 Start/Stop Polling Button ..................................................................................................45
4.3.10 Topology Tree and Device List Panes ..............................................................................45
4.3.11 Topology Tree Icons .........................................................................................................46
4.3.12 Color-Coded Icon Definitions ...........................................................................................48
4.3.13 Device List Pane ...............................................................................................................48
4.3.14 Device List Table Column Headings ................................................................................49
4.4 Properties Command .........................................................................................................50
ix
7.2 Opening an OTS Module User Interface...........................................................................90
7.3 Opening a Node Digital Transmitter from OTS ................................................................91
x TM 1513436 Rev. A
List of Figures
Figure 3-1 EMS Version v08.09.02...................................................................................................... 8
Figure 3-2 Add or Remove Programs Window - Uninstall for Web Download ................................ 17
Figure 3-3 Uninstall Alert Message.................................................................................................... 17
Figure 3-4 CX/NI Software Update Tool ........................................................................................... 19
Figure 4-1 Basic EMS Main Window ................................................................................................ 21
Figure 4-2 Expanded EMS Window Showing All Available Panes................................................... 22
Figure 4-3 Example of a Configured EMS Main Window ................................................................. 23
Figure 4-4 EMS GUI Features ........................................................................................................... 24
Figure 4-5 EMS Main Menus and Submenus..................................................................................... 25
Figure 4-6 About Opti-Trace EMS Window ...................................................................................... 41
Figure 4-7 Communication Window .................................................................................................. 42
Figure 4-8 EMS Alarm Summary Icons ............................................................................................. 42
Figure 4-9 Properties Windows .......................................................................................................... 43
Figure 4-10 Device List Pane Showing Clusters .................................................................................. 44
Figure 4-11 Topology Tree and Device List ........................................................................................ 46
Figure 4-12 Device List/Cluster Pane .................................................................................................. 48
Figure 4-13 Zone Devices Display ....................................................................................................... 49
Figure 4-14 Chassis/CX300x Display .................................................................................................. 49
Figure 4-15 NI3030x/Device-Cluster Pane .......................................................................................... 50
Figure 4-16 Digital Transceiver in the Connected Cluster ................................................................... 50
Figure 4-17 NI3030x/DR3xxx Receiver Details .................................................................................. 51
Figure 4-18 NI3030x Properties ........................................................................................................... 51
Figure 4-19 NI Properties Window ...................................................................................................... 52
Figure 5-1 Initial Launch Window for EMS ...................................................................................... 53
Figure 5-2 Geographically Located Zones ......................................................................................... 54
Figure 5-3 Topology Tree Showing Zones......................................................................................... 54
Figure 5-4 Zone Deletion Message .................................................................................................... 56
Figure 5-5 Add Device Window ........................................................................................................ 56
Figure 5-6 Device Deletion Message ................................................................................................. 57
Figure 5-7 Polling Results for NI3030x Module ................................................................................ 58
Figure 5-8 Preset System Legacy Mode Properties ............................................................................ 59
Figure 5-9 Setting System Legacy Mode ........................................................................................... 60
xi
Figure 5-10 Connection Management Window ....................................................................................61
Figure 5-11 Save EMS Connections Message ......................................................................................61
Figure 5-12 Delete Connections Message ............................................................................................62
Figure 5-13 OTS Shelf View ................................................................................................................63
Figure 5-14 Email Configuration Window ...........................................................................................64
Figure 5-15 Delete Recipient Message .................................................................................................65
Figure 5-16 Failed E-mails ...................................................................................................................66
Figure 5-17 Trap Receiver List .............................................................................................................67
Figure 5-18 Trap Log............................................................................................................................68
Figure 5-19 Trap Log Cleared ..............................................................................................................69
Figure 5-20 Fiber Node Software Update Window ..............................................................................69
Figure 5-21 General Options ................................................................................................................70
Figure 5-22 Alerts & Sounds Box ........................................................................................................71
Figure 5-23 File > Save Configuration As ............................................................................................72
Figure 5-24 File > Save Network Configuration ..................................................................................75
Figure 6-1 CMS Serial Connection from PC to PS3xxx Power Supply .............................................78
Figure 6-2 Communications Confirmed via Ping Test .......................................................................80
Figure 6-3 NI3030x User Setup Tab...................................................................................................80
Figure 6-4 Password Login for CX and NI .........................................................................................82
Figure 6-5 Device Password List Window .........................................................................................82
Figure 6-6 New Password and Access ................................................................................................83
Figure 6-7 NI3030x Ethernet Tab.......................................................................................................84
Figure 6-8 Future Loop Back Mode Selections ..................................................................................84
Figure 6-9 Status Tab Interface for NI3030E .....................................................................................85
Figure 6-10 Alarms Tab for NI3000 and NI3030E...............................................................................87
Figure 6-11 Alarm Tab Parameters ......................................................................................................88
Figure 7-1 Navigating to OTS Shelf View From Device Pull-down ..................................................89
Figure 7-2 Navigating to OTS Shelf View from Shelf Summary Alarm Icon....................................89
Figure 7-3 OTS Shelf View Default Opening ....................................................................................90
Figure 7-4 DR3450 Digital Receiver Interface from OTS Shelf View...............................................90
Figure 7-5 Opening a Node-based DTxxxx Interface from OTS Shelf View.....................................91
Figure 7-6 Viewing a Node-based DT4250N Interface from OTS Shelf View ..................................91
Figure 7-7 Viewing Components in a Node Lid .................................................................................92
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
List of Tables
Table 2-1 Comparison of EMS, OTS, and CMS .................................................................................6
Table 3-1 Minimum System Requirements .........................................................................................7
Table 3-2 Example Modules .............................................................................................................20
Table 4-1 CX300x Actions Menu .....................................................................................................28
Table 4-2 NI3030x Actions Menu .....................................................................................................29
Table 4-3 Main Menu/Submenu Commands and Descriptions .........................................................31
Table 4-4 Common Topology Tree Icons .........................................................................................46
Table 4-5 Color-Coded Icons and Definitions...................................................................................48
Table 6-1 NI3030x Information Parameters and System Up Time ...................................................86
Table 6-2 Service Affecting and Non-Service Affecting Alarms ......................................................87
Table 7-1 EMS Common Messages ..................................................................................................97
Table 7-2 CX and NI Module Specific Messages .............................................................................99
Table 7-3 Communications Module (CX300x) Messages ..............................................................100
Table 7-4 NI Module (NI3xxx) Messages .......................................................................................101
Table 7-5 Version History for EMS, OTS, and CMS......................................................................104
1
Introduction
This Opti-Trace Element Management Software v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide,(document number
TM-1513436), provides information about installing, configuring, and using Opti-Trace Element
Management Software (EMS), and describes new features, functions, and resolved issues included in the
version 8.09.02 release.
EMS is used for remote establishment, viewing, configuration, management, and monitoring of entire
connected cable networks. When used with the ARRIS Opti-Trace Shelf (OTS) software, multiple CH3000
chassis-based modules, connected nodes, VHubs, and node/VHub-based modules can also be viewed,
configured, and managed.
EMS users who wish to use the CH3000 “Shelf View” option (which is available from the EMS
toolbar) must also have Opti-Trace OTS installed. Refer to the latest Opti-Trace Release 26
OTS release version 8.12.03 Software Release Notes to learn about new features and enhance-
ments contained in that release. It is recommended that EMS v8.09.02 only be used in conjunc-
tion with OTS version 8.12.03.
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
Chapter 3: Installing the Element Gives the system and PC requirements and the procedures for
Management Software installing and uninstalling EMS.
Chapter 4: EMS Graphical User Interface Provides descriptions of the EMS GUI menus and tools and the
functions associated with the GUI icons.
Chapter 5: Basic EMS Operations Discusses the most common operations that a network administrator
and/or operator uses to configure, monitor, and manage the installed
modules in a shelf or node.
Chapter 6: Configuring NI3030x Network Defines and illustrates the four major interface tabs: Status, Alarms,
Interface Module User Setup and Module Info that are used to access crucial module
information.
Chapter 7: Navigating to OTS and Instructs and illustrates how to open OTS from EMS and navigate to
Modules installed chassis and node module user interfaces.
Appendix A: Color-coded Module Icons Lists and defines in tabular form the EMS color-coded icons.
and Definitions
Appendix B: EMS Warning and Error Lists in tabular form the system error messages and causes, including
Messages CX/NI messages.
Appendix C: Resource MIB Files Presents an overview of the EMS/OTS MIB files.
Appendix D: Version History Gives the Version and Dates for EMS, OTS, CMS and MIBs.
Symbol Description
WARNING! This symbol is used to identify conditions or
actions that could seriously injure personnel; for example, an
electrical shock hazard.
3
1.5 Related Documentation
The following table lists both the software and hardware guides that are associated with this guide.
4 TM 1513436 Rev. A
Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
This guide is updated to account for version 8.09.02 of Opti-Trace EMS features and resolved issues.
Refer to the Chapter 1, page 2, for a description of the new features.
• Create and display a hierarchy (topological view) of connected chassis(s) and nodes within the net-
work(s)
• Drill down to monitor installed modules and events within the chassis and nodes and VHubs
• Configure/manage certain parameters and events within the modules
• Set and monitor alarms
• Troubleshoot the system
ARRIS Opti-Trace EMS is compatible with SNMP-based industry standard Network Management
Software (NMS).
• Supports the active configuration and management of digital transport streams from fiber clusters
(nodes and VHubs) connected to NI3030x Network Interface or DRxxx Digital Receiver modules
installed within a CH3000 chassis.
• Through the NI3030x, EMS supports the configuration and management of 16 Fast Ethernet connec-
tions over the ARRIS Integrated Digital Transport System. (This action requires the activation of for-
ward optical links to all associated NI3030x clusters to establish two-way communications channels.)
5
• Allows for the direct launch of the OTS (Opti-Trace Shelf) software to monitor and control modules
that reside in the same chassis where the NI3030x is installed (shelf view). This provides a unified
element management and service provisioning solution when both RF and Fast Ethernet services co-
exist in the same optical platform.
• Presents a topology (hierarchical) view of a number of CH3000 chassis (s) and their respective
NI3030x networks (digital, fiber node, digital transceivers, and OE1110 access devices) in associated
clusters.
• Sends emails to designated users alerting them of trap alarms.
• Configures up to 16 SNMP hosts (managers) as trap destinations.
• Performs firmware upgrades of Digital Transmitters and OE4130s associated with the NI3030x using
the Software Update Tool accessed from the EMS main menu > Tools.
• Selects the resolution for an A-to-D conversion of RF legacy services.
EMS v6.01.29 and later provide additional features not found in earlier releases. These added
capabilities require that embedded software in the NI3030x Network Interface module be upgraded to
version 3.26 or higher. To monitor OM6000 nodes in Opti-Trace Release 23, the NI3030 must be
updated to firmware version 7.55 or later. Please refer to Opti-Trace documentation for procedures to
determine the version of software resident in the NI3030x module, or contact ARRIS Technical Support
if you need help with this procedure. Check the ARRIS software download site for the latest available
firmware versions for all products.
CH3000 shelf view: monitor and Monitor and configure shelf modules, Monitor and configure shelf modules,
configure shelf modules, to include to include modules installed in to include modules installed in
modules installed in NC2000, NC2000, NC4000, VHub/UVHub, NC2000, NC4000, VHub/UVHub,
NC4000, VHub/UVHub, and and OM4120/OM6000 nodes. and OM4120/OM6000 nodes.
OM4120/OM6000 nodes. (EMS Monitoring of DT6250 Digital Monitoring of DT6250 Digital
functionality requires that OTS also Transmitters within certain HLN Transmitters within certain HLN
be installed.) nodes is also supported. nodes is also supported.
Local or remote connection via Local or remote connection via Local connection only using an
SNMP Ethernet LAN to connect to SNMP Ethernet LAN to connect to RS232 craft/serial port from PC to
CH3000 CX or NI IP Address CH3000 CX or NI IP Address. shelf power supply
Access through a web browser is
also supported.
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
When downloading EMS from the Web, two passwords are needed: 1) a password to access the private
customer site on the ARRIS download website www.arris.com/support => software and 2) a separate
password to install EMS onto your system. If you do not have an ARRIS software/firmware download
account, contact TAC.Helpdesk@commscope.com
For details concerning the most recent versions of CMS or OTS, refer to the Opti-Trace CMS
Installation and User Guide (TM 1513438) or the Opti-Trace OTS Installation and User Guide (TM
1513437).
System Requirement
Operating System Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10
7
3.3 Network Requirements
EMS requires an SNMP network connection. Typically, standard LAN/WAN and internet connections are
sufficient. Before installing EMS on your computer, make sure that the PC is configured for IP (Internet
Protocol) communications. Verify this even though Windows XP, Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, or
Windows 10 automatically configure your computer for IP communications.
For using EMS, you need:
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
Pre-Install
Item Installation Requirements
Checklist
Verify that you have administrator privileges to the computer on which the software is to
be installed.
In order to enable the Shelf View, install and configure Opti-Trace OTS on the
PC prior to installing EMS. Refer to the OTS Installation and User Guide
(TM# 1513437)
There is no need to uninstall an older installed version of EMS. The existing version will be overwritten
during the installation of a newer version. This is also applicable to the other Opti-Trace products:
CMS and OTS. However, it is not possible to downgrade EMS (installing an older version over an
already installed new version) as the executables/mib files will now be overwritten with the older
versions.
9
1. Go to www.ARRIS.com/support
2. Scroll down to “MSO and Telco Tech Support” area and click on the “Membership Registration
User Guide” button
3. Download and/or read the “ARRIS Registration User Guide” for complete instructions.
If you do have a membership ID and password, go to www.ARRIS.com/support, scroll down and select the “Software”
button and log in with your membership ID and password.
If you have any questions regarding the download process for ARRIS software, please contact ARRIS
Technical Support at www.arris.com/Support by scrolling down the page and clicking on the
Ask.ARRIS.com button.
Installing more than one management module (NI3030x and/or CX300x modules) per CH3000 chassis
is not recommended. This type of installation can result in unreliable monitoring of active modules in
that chassis.
However, it is still possible to have multiple NI3030x modules in a chassis if that chassis is dedicated
exclusively to the provisioning and managing of Ethernet services. Each NI3030x module in the
chassis will reliably monitor the status of Fast Ethernet connections and of devices in associated fiber
clusters (digital receivers, fiber nodes, digital transceivers, and OE1110 Ethernet Access Devices).
10 TM 1513436 Rev. A
Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
For these purposes, do not use individual NI3030x modules to manage other active modules installed
in the same chassis. The RJ-45 management port in the NI3030x supports only 10Base-T
communications. The PC NIC card must be configured to support 10Base-T or 10/100 auto-
negotiation.
The target system must support a 10Base-T Ethernet connection and must be configured for IP
communications. In addition, it must have management access to the managed IP network on which the
NI3030x management modules reside.
In PCs that are equipped with a 10/100Base-T Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC), the NIC may
already be configured for default operation at 100Base-T only. If this is the case, and if the computer is
being used for direct communications with a management module via a crossover CAT5 cable, the NIC
must be re-configured for 10Base-T operation.
If the NIC is not reconfigured for 10 Mbps 10Base-T operation, communication with the management
module will not be not possible.
There is no need to uninstall an older version of EMS. The existing version will be overwritten.
This is also applicable to the other Opti-Trace products: CMS and OTS.
If you want to install a New version onto an Older version, the install dialog will not prompt for
“Repair” or “Remove.”
If you attempt to install on to the same version (for example, if you try to install EMS 6.00.01 onto
6.00.01), the install dialog will display prompting you to “Repair” or Remove.”
a) With your browser open, navigate to the folder/file location to where the Opti-Trace EMS
v8.08.09 executable file was downloaded.
11
c) The ARRIS Opti-Trace EMS InstallShield Wizard opens. Click Next to continue.
d) The ARRIS EMS Software License Agreement opens. You must click “I accept the terms of the
license agreement” and Next to continue.
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
e) The Setup Type screen opens. Click Complete or Custom to continue. ARRIS recommends
installing using the Complete option, which is default checked. Click Next to continue.
13
f) The Ready to Install or Modify the Program screen opens. Click Install to go to the next screen.
g) The Installing ARRIS Opti-Trace EMS status/progress bar screen opens. Click Next when the
status (installation) bar is completely green,
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
h) When the installation is complete, the InstallShield Wizard Completed screen shows.
i) After EMS installation has completed, use the Start menu or the EMS desktop short-cut Icon to
launch EMS.
j) The Opti-Trace EMS main user interface opens. To confirm the installation, go to the Help pull-
down menu, and select About Opti-Trace EMS.
15
k) Confirm installation of Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02.
METHOD 1
Use the standard Uninstall a Program function from the Windows Control Panel.
This is the only way to uninstall Opti-Trace applications that have been downloaded from the Web.
Use the standard Programs > Uninstall a Program function in the Control Panel of the Windows Start
menu to uninstall EMS (or any other Opti-Trace application) that has been downloaded from the Web.
1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel and select and double-click Programs >.
The Programs and Features/Uninstall/Change a program window opens (Figure 3-2).
2. From the Programs and Features window, scroll to and select ARRIS Opti-Trace EMS (Figure 3-2).
The ARRIS Opti-Trace EMS application is highlighted.
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
Figure 3-2 Add or Remove Programs Window - Uninstall for Web Download
3. Select Uninstall.
Before beginning the uninstall process, an alert message (Figure 3-3) appears asking you if you
want to remove EMS from your computer.
4. Select Yes and the uninstall process begins and removes the application from your system.
The Opti-Trace, Gathering Information window briefly appears, and then closes upon
completion of the uninstall.
17
3.11.4 Failure to Update MIB Files
There are three possible scenarios in which the MIB files may not be updated during an installation:
• The MIB may be in use by some other application (for example, OTS or another instance/old version
of EMS).
• The file timestamp on the MIB already installed on the system is later than the version included with
the installation program.
• The MIB file already installed on the system might be registered as a shared file (by another applica-
tion), in which case the installer is not permitted to replace it.
Except for the above three scenarios, the EMS installer should be able to update the MIB files.
WORKAROUND
If the OTS installer is prevented from updating the MIB files:
• Manually delete the existing MIB files from the system and
• Perform a reinstall.
For the web-based version, re-run the downloaded installation program and select the Repair option from
the installation menu.
Use OTS or EMS to upgrade firmware. Firmware upgrades for the CX or NI cannot be performed using
CMS.
OTS will service more than one CX300x in a chassis, however there should only be one active CX300x
in a chassis. There can be more than one NI3030x module in a chassis. ARRIS recommends NOT
installing more than one CX300x in one CH3000 chassis. See TM 87-10439 CX3002 Quick Start Guide
for more information.
Always refer to the module’s respective Installation/Activation User Guide (Technical Manual or
Technical Note) to comprehend the CX300x or NI30xx required minimum firmware version supporting
the module.
REQUIREMENTS
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
8. Follow the instructions given at the bottom of the CX/NI Software Update Tool window for a
successful software upgrade or continue from step 6.
9. Click on Browse... and browse to the desired Controller File.
19
Use the NI controller file if you are upgrading both the CX and NI software together because
the NI file has an updated controller version. The CX controller file may contain an older NI
controller.
You need to unzip both the NI and CX files in the same directory.
12. Click Initiate Update and wait for the tftp (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) to complete.
If the tftp fails, it is usually due to the firewall on the PC or in the network.
13. When the tftp completes successfully, click the Reboot Device button and wait for the new firmware
to become active.
The progress of the download will appear in the Status Log.
14. Upon completion, verify that the Device Version is as expected.
If you need to upgrade another CX or NI, start from step 7.
20 TM 1513436 Rev. A
Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
Start EMS, either by double-clicking the Opti-Trace EMS shortcut icon or by going to Start > Programs >
ARRIS Opti-Trace > Opti-Trace EMS. The EMS main window will display (Figure 4-1).
The EMS main window is divided into four distinct areas or panes (Figure 4-2):
• Topology Tree Pane
• Device List Pane
• Alarms/Trap List Pane
• Snapshot View Pane
21
4.1.1 EMS Main Window Panes (without admitted networks)
A brief description of the main window panes is given below (Figure 4-2).
Topology Tree Pane
The Topology Tree pane is located on the left side of the EMS window. It displays all of the Zones
and expands to show nodes, clusters, and modules associated with each Zone.
A Zone is similar to the main directory of a file system that contains subdirectories. Zones are based on
criteria such as geography/location or customer and on head-end locations. An Unnamed Zone is an
“element” that has not been assigned a name or saved. More than one Zone (multiple zones) can be
supported in EMS. Adding Zones facilitates the grouping of NI303x’s and associated device clusters.
Zones do not have to be connected to each other.
Device List Pane
The Device List pane (or Device Table) lists all of the managed elements in EMS such as the modules
or nodes or VHubs.
A Device is any managed element (a managed element is any device that has been identified by EMS) with
an IP address. Once a device is added, it is identified and appears in the Device List and in the Topology
Tree.
Alarms List Pane
The Alarms List pane lists all of the recorded alarms or events (the trap system outputs an appropriate error
message) as they are received.
Snapshot View Pane
The Snapshot View pane lists all of the changes that have occurred to an existing topology.
The Topology Tree and the Device List are discussed in greater detail later in this chapter.
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
The Device List, the Alarms/Trap List, and the Snapshot View can all be ‘considered’ Tables.
23
Figure 4-4 shows that there is a critical alarm, indicated by red, on the NI3030x network
interface module.
• Customizable foreground and background colors for the EMS window, accessible from the Options
menu (Options > Customize... > Set Color)
• Expandable/collapsible tree format (+/– signs) in the navigation or topology pane
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25
(c) Cluster Level
Actions Menu
The Actions drop-down menu items vary depending upon the device selected and/or upon the access level
of the user. See page 34 for the Actions Menu for a Super User.
For example, right-clicking a node in the EMS topology tree or device list pane, displays the Actions menu
items shown in (a). However, if you right-click a CX300x Communications Module, the Actions menu
displays a different group of menu items, as shown in (b).
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Opti-Trace EMS v8.09.02 Installation and User Guide
(a) Node – Operator Access Level (b) CX300x ‒ Operator Access Level
As another example, the Actions menu for a DS4004U (Optical Concentrator) shows the following menu
items:
27
Table 4-1 CX300x Actions Menu
Menu Description
Connect Inactive.
Access Properties... Displays the Access Properties window for the selected CX.
This window allows you to set the poll interval between 1 and 65535 seconds, to set
security (Access Level and Password), name the CX (CX Name). It also shows the
slot number of the CX and displays Management Access information such as IP
Address, Mask, and Gateway for the related node.
Trap Receiver List... Displays the Trap Receiver List window for the selected CX and is divided into three
(Ctrl+Shift+V) sections: CX Info, Trap Receiver Setup, and Generic Trap Setup.
CX Info
Shown are the IP Address, CX Name, and Slot number of the CX module.
Trap Receiver Setup
Allows you to set up the host trap receiver list by either adding/deleting hosts.
Generic Trap Setup
You can enable specific attributes for setting generic traps: Enable SNMP Cold Start
Trap or Enable SNMP Authentication Failure Trap or both.
CX/NI Software Update Displays the CX/NI Software Update Tool window.
Tool...
Allows you to access the latest controller file for the CX/NI for software updating and
includes a Status Log pane. This window also displays general device information such
as SNMP password, IP address, device name, number, and version.
Web files update tool Assists in updating files for web access.
Clear Shelf History Clears the entire shelf history for the OTS.
(Ctrl+L)
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Menu Description
General Options... Displays the General Options window.
Allows you to enable the Shelf Alarm Trap Replay (secs), set the Maximum Log
Entries (8 – 200), select the Transceiver Alarm Summarization in the Receiver or the
Shelf Alarm Trap Replay. The following may or may not be active: Enable Shelf
Monitoring, Auto System Mode Provisioning, and Ethernet-Only Support (No RF
Support).
Passwords... Active only in SuperUser mode - allows the adding and deleting of SNMP users and
their access levels and passwords.
Menu Description
Connect Inactive.
Access Properties... Displays the Access Properties window for the selected NI.
This window allows you to set the poll interval between 1 and 65535 seconds, to set
security (Access Level and Password), name the CX (NI Name). It also shows the slot
number of the NI and displays Management Access information such as IP Address,
Mask, and Gateway for the related node.
Connection Connection Management window displays showing the provisioning status of those
Management... Ethernet capable devices that the user provisions. Allows the user to reconfigure
Ethernet provisioning and to run diagnostics tests.
Trap Receiver List... Displays the Trap Receiver List window for the selected NI and is divided into three
(Ctrl+Shift+V) sections: NI Info, Trap Receiver Setup, and Generic Trap Setup.
NI Info
Shown are the IP Address, NI Name, and Slot number of the NI module.
Trap Receiver Setup
Allows you to set up the host trap receiver list by either adding/deleting hosts.
Generic Trap Setup
You can enable specific attributes for setting generic traps: Enable SNMP Cold Start
Trap or Enable SNMP Authentication Failure Trap or both.
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Menu Description
Trap Log... (Ctrl+Shift+L) Displays the Trap Log window.
This window allows you to poll the specified chassis between 1 and 65535 second
intervals and lists the trap logs in tabular form. You can also clear the trap log history
and save the logs to a file. General NI information (Device Info) is also shown such as
IP Address, Name, and Slot Number.
Fiber Node Software Displays the Fiber Node Software Update window. This window is accessed to update
Update firmware and/or the FPGA.
The Fiber Node Software Update window allows you to select the specific nodes to
update from a list of nodes (presented in topological view). This window also displays NI
Info and Node Update Info such as the Node Name, Model No., Serial No., Download
Progress, Download Status, Running S/W Ver. and Running FPGA Ver. This command
may also be accessed by right-clicking a node from the Topology tree pane.
Reload Name Bindings Restores all user assigned names to those devices connected to the NI.
CX/NI Software Update Displays the CX/NI Software Update Tool window.
Tool...
Allows you to access the latest controller file for the CX/NI for software updating and
includes a Status Log pane. This window also displays general device information such
as SNMP Password, IP Address, Device Name, Number, and Version.
Reboot Resets the NI. Monitoring information prior to the reset is lost. NI momentarily turns off
its TX output during a reset and may have service impact.
Clear Alarm History (All Clears alarm history from all nodes.
Nodes) (Ctrl+H)
Clear Shelf History Clears the entire shelf history of the OTS.
(Ctrl+L)
System Time... Displays the System Time window. Provides a pop-up calendar where you can
configure the system time. Also displays basic NI information such as system up time,
current system time, and PC time. In addition, allows you to poll the specified chassis
between 1 and 65535 second intervals.
General Options... Displays the General Options window. Allows you to enable the Shelf Alarm Trap
Replay (secs), set the Maximum Log Entries (8 – 100), select the Transceiver Alarm
Summarization in the Receiver or the Shelf Alarm Trap Replay. The following may or
may not be active: Enable Shelf Monitoring, Auto System Mode Provisioning, and
Ethernet-Only Support (No RF Support).
Passwords Active only in SuperUser mode - allows the adding and deleting of SNMP users and
their access levels and passwords.
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Menu Description
Node Alarm Displays the Node Alarm Config window.
Configuration
Gives NI Info and allows you to set Alarm Configuration: Mask Node Alarms or Use
Node Alarms.
Open Configuration... Ctrl+O Displays the Open window where you can select and
open an existing configuration.
Save Configuration Ctrl+S Saves the configuration with the current file name, or if
the configuration is not named opens a dialog where you
can name and save the file to the target location.
Save Configuration As Opens a dialog where you can save to a new file name
(and location) of your own choosing (.ems). It is highly
recommended that you use a naming convention that
you will remember for future use/retrieval.
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Menu Submenu Shortcut Description
Save Network Configuration Opens the Save Network Configuration window where
you make the appropriate selections and browse to the
location where you want to save the network
configuration.
Polling Bar When selected, displays the Start Polling button and
time interval drop-down box. Polling intervals selections
range from 2 sec. to 10 min.
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Summary Alarms When selected, displays the Shelf Summary Alarm, the
NI/CX Summary Alarm, and the Network Summary
Alarm icons.
Topology Tracking Pane When selected, displays the Topology Tracking Pane.
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Menu Submenu Shortcut Description
Add Zone… Displays a new Unnamed Zone icon at the bottom of
the Topology tree pane.
Actions Shelf View Ctrl+I Launches the OTS. This command is also accessed by
right-clicking a chassis or node from the Topology tree
pane.
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Actions
Trap Receiver List Ctrl+Shift+V Displays the Trap Receiver List window. This window
allows you to:
1. Set the Polling Interval between 1 and 65535
seconds and Start and Stop Polling.
2. NI Info: IP Address, NI Name, and Slot number.
3. Set up the host Trap Receiver list by either adding or
deleting hosts, and applying specific attributes for setting
generic traps.
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Menu Submenu Shortcut Description
Actions Trap Log Ctrl+Shift+L Displays the Trap Log window.
The Trap Log allows you to poll a specified chassis for
between 1 and 65535 second intervals and lists the trap
logs in tabular form.
You can also clear the trap log history and save the logs
to a file. General NI information is also displayed: IP
Address, NI Name and Slot number.
This command can also be accessed by right-clicking a
node from the Topology tree pane.
Fiber Node Software Update... Displays the Fiber Node Software Update window.
This window is accessed to update firmware and/or the
FPGA.
The Fiber Node Software Update window allows you to
select the specific nodes to update from a list of nodes
(presented in topological view). This window also
displays NI Info and Node Update Info such as the
Node Name, Model No., Serial No., Download Progress,
Download Status, Running S/W Ver. and Running FPGA
Ver. This command may also be accessed by right-
clicking a node from the Topology tree pane.
Reload Name Bindings Reloads the original names of the modules to the
previously saved file.
Actions
CX/NI Software Update Tool... Displays the CX/NI Software Update Tool window.
(Refer to pages 18 – 20.)
Allows you to access the latest controller file for updating
the CX/NI software. Follow the instructions at the bottom
to update the firmware.
This window also displays general device information,
such as SNMP Password, IP Address, Device Name,
Number and Version.
This window also includes a Status Log sub-window.
The Update Tool window can also be accessed by right-
clicking a node from the Topology tree pane.
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Clear Alarm History (All Nodes) Ctrl+H Clears the alarm history for all nodes.
NOTE: This command occurs immediately without
displaying a confirmation pop-up window.
Clear Shelf History Ctrl+L Clears the entire shelf history of the OTS.
NOTE: This command occurs immediately without
displaying a confirmation pop-up window.
Actions System Time... Displays the System Time window that allows you to set
the Polling Interval for a selected chassis (between 1
and 65535 second intervals and stop and Start Polling.
Also displays, for viewing only, basic NI information,
System Up Time, and Current System and PC Times.
Provides a drop-down calendar where you can configure
the system date and time.
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Menu Submenu Shortcut Description
Displays the General Options window.
General Options... Allows you to set the Shelf Alarm Trap Replay (secs)
and Maximum Log Entries (8 -200), and select the Pre-
ferred Trap Format.
You can enable/disable Transceiver Alarm Summari-
zation in the Receiver*, Shelf Alarm Trap Replay,
Shelf Monitoring, Auto System Mode Provisioning,
Ethernet-Only Support (No RF Support), HMS Alarms
and Traps, Enterprise Traps, Configuration Change
Traps, Include Top 5 Alarms details in the Trap and
Enable Ethernet Ports
Actions Node Alarm Configuration... Displays the Node Alarm Config window.
Allows you to configure for either Mask Node Alarms or
Use Node Alarms and view general NI information such
as IP Address, NI Name, and Slot number.
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Options Timeouts... Displays the Timeout Options box that is used to set
the length of time, in milliseconds, to receive
a response (Timeout (mSec)) and the number of
Retries before timing out.
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Menu Submenu Shortcut Description
General... Displays the Options box which is divided into
five sections under a General tab: Log File,
Communications Window, Trap Files, Monitoring Option,
and Application.
Log File
Where you can enable to Write to Log File and select
the Log Filename.
Communications Window
Where you can set the maximum number of log file
entries for the Communication Window.
Trap Files
Where you can enable to Write System3000 Traps to
File and select the System3000 Traps Filename and
enable Write HMS Traps to File and select the HMS
Traps Filename.
Monitoring Option
Build a Tree at Startup: When Opti-Trace is opened
with this option enabled, it will poll all devices out to and
including the node/VHub, and populate them in the EMS
tree (DR, DT, OE, VT, OR, Etc.) This can take some
time depending on how many devices and nodes are
connected.
Application
Where you can enable to display an alert message
before exiting EMS.
Alerts and Sounds... Allows you to configure the system to receive Alerts &
Sounds notifying you of incoming major traps, minor
traps, clear traps, or information traps.
You can choose between Displaying a Message and/or
Playing a Sound or both.
Tools Software Update Tool... Updates the firmware via the controller file
(ControllerVersion.txt). (See page 18.)
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EMS E-mail Configuration... Displays the EMS E-mail Configuration dialog box used
to setup email recipients for the notification of trap
events. (See Section 5.8)
ARRIS Enterprises Home Page Launches the ARRIS Enterprises Home Page.
About Opti-Trace EMS... Displays EMS and MIB versions and copyright
information.
When selected, the About icon displays information concerning the application, such as software version
number, copyright, and system and node interface management MIB versions.
Refresh updates the system or node with the new information. To perform a refresh, click either the
Refresh icon or press F5 on your keyboard.
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4.3.5 Abort Icon
This window shows MIB information such as the Object Identifiers (OID), IP Address of the nodes,
Message Type, Community, and Request ID.
The color-coded Alarms Summary bar contains three alarm icons, as shown in Figure 4-8. All three icons
change color depending on conditions: red indicates that there is an alarm condition and green indicates a
normal operating condition.
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The Shelf Summary Alarm icon launches the OTS application, which displays the entire chassis module
shelf (32 slots). This allows visibility and access to all of the slot modules and alarms.
CX/NI Summary Alarm Icon
The CX/NI3030x Summary Alarm icon launches either the CX or NI Properties window. Figure 4-9
shows the both the CX Properties window (a) that displays when the CX Summary Alarm icon is selected
and the NI Properties window (b) when the NI Summary Alarm icon is selected.
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b) NI Properties Window
The Network Summary Alarm icon provides a detailed view of any clusters associated with a specified
node.
Highlighting a node displays a detailed listing of all color-coded clusters shown in the Device List pane.
The Device List pane (Figure 4-13), lists in tabular form the following items:
• Cluster Name
• Model No.
• Serial No.
• Slot No.
• System Mode
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• Attenuation
• Cluster Summary Alarm
• Software Ver.
• Hardware Rev
• FPGA Ver.
• Topology Disc (Discovery) State
• Cluster Age
To start the polling of Active nodes, first select the polling interval from the drop-down list box, and then
click the Start Polling button.
When polling is in progress, a green progress indicator displays and shows “Busy” at the bottom right
corner of the main window (Status Bar). The Start Polling button changes to a Stop Polling button.
To stop polling, click the Stop Polling button to end the polling cycle. When the polling
cycle is terminated, Busy is replaced by a “Ready” indication at the bottom right corner of the main
window.
Because the polling cycle consumes significant application resources while interrogating all active
modules, it can prevent access to other menu commands. Therefore, turn polling off after the first cycle
completes to allow access to other application options and to conserve resources.
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Figure 4-11 Topology Tree and Device List
A Zone is a grouping of NI3030x management modules and associated device clusters according to
geographical area, customer location, headend location, or any other criteria defined by the network
operator.
A Node is considered any device that is polled.
A Cluster is a collection of nodes that terminate into a single receiver in the headend/hub.
If you select a device and click ALT+Enter, the Properties, Information, or Status window for that
device will appear.
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NM4002 —
CX300x —
Communications
Module
Scalable Node —
Receiver
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4.3.12 Color-Coded Icon Definitions
Color-coded icons represent alarm levels and are identical to the scheme used in OTS and CMS.
Table 4-5 lists the icon color and its meaning.
Blue Indicates that there is Alarm History: shows that this device was in an
alarm state sometime in the past.
Gray When all of the alarms are masked - only for I2C (inter-chassis bus)
connected modules.
It takes several seconds for the EMS software cycle to complete over a 10/100Base-T Ethernet link.
The devices listed in the Devices List pane and the associated device information depend on the device
selected in the Topology Tree pane. For example, the Device List pane in Figure 4-12 shows that the N
(NI3030x Network Interface) was selected in the Topology Tree (left) pane. As a result, all the clusters
associated with the NI populate in the Device List (right) pane.
The detailed cluster information includes Cluster Name, Model, Serial and Slot Number, System Mode,
Attenuation, Transceiver Summary Alarm, Software Revision, FPGA Revision. Topology State, and
Cluster Age.
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The following graphic shows the Device Identification pane (partial view) of a RF Return Transceiver that
was selected in the Tree Topology pane.
If you select a [C] (CX3001 / CX3002) (Figure 4-14) the Device List table displays all active modules
installed in that CH3000 Chassis. There can only be one CX300x Communications Controller per CH3000
Chassis. Each device will show Slot Number, Model-Serial Number, Software Version, FPGA Version,
Revision, and Loader Version.
If you select an NI3030x Network Interface module (Figure 4-15), the connected clusters will be shown in
the Device Pane, showing the Cluster Name, Model number, Serial Number, Slot Number, System
Mode, Attenuation, Cluster Summary Alarm, Software Version, Hardware Version, FPGA Version,
Topology Disc (Discovery) State, and Cluster Age. In the example below, the DR3450 Receiver is a
“Quad” receiver, therefore the data for the four clusters is the same. Only the first receiver (row 1) actually
has a node/VHub digital transceiver attached (VT4250N), as also shown in the Hierarchy Topology Pane
on the left.
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Figure 4-15 NI3030x/Device-Cluster Pane
If you double-click on the active receiver (with a connected node & transceiver) in the Device/Cluster pane,
the Device Pane will display the details of the transceiver (Figure 4-16) located in the connected
node/VHub, showing Transceiver Name, Model Number, Serial Number, Receiver Slot Number (in
the CH3000 Chassis); System Mode, Attenuation, Transceiver Summary Alarm, Software Version,
Hardware Revision, FPGA Version, and Upgrade Status.
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For the NI3030x module, the NI3030x Properties can be access via the same method of right-click on the
NI3030 in the Hierarchy Pane (or Alt+Enter). This window (Figure 4-18) shows the following:
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Figure 4-19 NI Properties Window
At the Properties window you can view the following major areas relating to the NI:
• NI Info
• Device Info
• Status
• Alarms
• Alarm Severity
• Clear Alarm History
The information displayed in the Properties window differs depending upon the type of device selected
from the Topology tree.
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• geographical area
• customer location, headend/primary hub location
• any other criteria as defined by the network operator
Figure 5-2 shows an example of a group of geographically located zones - this type of geographical
grouping can be applied to creating Zones in EMS.
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Figure 5-2 Geographically Located Zones
Zones
• Right click the empty space below the Zones in the Topology pane
• Then select “Add Zone” from the pop up window.
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OR
• Select Actions > Zone from the main menu. (you must have a current zone highlighted in the Topol-
ogy Tree to do this)
• A new Unnamed Zone icon appears immediately at the bottom of
the Topology tree.
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Figure 5-4 Zone Deletion Message
This procedure assumes that you already have a NI3030x Network Interface Module installed in the
chassis.
• Enter the IP Address of the NI3030x Network Interface Management Module. Beginning OTS ver-
sion 8.10.10, Multiple IPs can be added at the same time. All must have the same password. Previ-
ously used IP addresses are stored for future reference or access.
Adding multiple passwords at the same time may take several minutes. Adding one device at a time, or
only a few at a time, may be more efficient than adding large groups of devices/IP addresses. Invalid IP
addresses consume time also. It is advised to only input valid IP addresses.
You may change passwords using CMS. The CX300x and NI3030x modules have their own device
passwords and access permissions that control the type of SNMP access allowed on the device.
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This password is one of the SNMP communities configured in the NI3030x Network Interface management
module for Read-Only or Read-Write access. This information is contained in the configuration file for
each of the NI3030x Network Interface modules. The entered text string is used as the SNMP community
string in all management packets directed to the management module and remains as the default password
for all subsequent EMS sessions with that particular module.
• Select the Add button after all settings have been verified for the specified NI3030x Network Inter-
face Module.
For example, while the device is being added to the specified zone, the following progress indicator
displays at the bottom of the main window. When the device has been added, the following indicator bar
changes to Ready.
The above procedure must be followed for all NI3030x Network Interface management modules that
are added to EMS management zones.
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Figure 5-7 Polling Results for NI3030x Module
After the initial software polling is complete, the EMS program updates the Alarms Summary bar, located
at the top of the main window (directly above the Start Polling button). The Alarms Summary bar
consists of three icons:
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To manage digital transport streams, there are several digital receiver menu items (drop-down menu), as
shown in the following graphic.
1. Right click one of the digital receivers listed in the topology (left) pane to access the following drop-
down menu.
2. To configure individual digital transport stream options for each fiber cluster, select Legacy Mode
Properties....
The Legacy Mode Properties window (Figure 5-8) displays showing the Mode Reference
Table.
The Mode Reference Table identifies the number of Transceiver/Receiver Legacy Lanes and
available data lanes dedicated to each NI3030x System Legacy Mode (1–8). Note that System
Legacy Mode 9 is reserved for 65 MHz RF return models only and that C is reserved for C-
Mode Clusters Only.
As an example, System Legacy Mode 1 has 14 lanes dedicated to transceivers and 12 lanes
dedicated to receivers while just 2 lanes are dedicated to data lanes. Note that the maximum
allowed lanes (16) was not exceeded in this setting (Figure 5-8)
When configuring/setting transceiver/receiver legacy lanes (bit lanes), you may not exceed a maximum
of 16 total lanes (when adding the transceiver/receiver lanes to the data lanes).
Selecting a particular system legacy mode (1–8) depends on the desired resolution for the analog-to-digital
conversion of RF legacy services in all fiber node digital transceivers that are part of the same fiber cluster.
In general, analog-to-digital conversion resolution can be set in 1-bit increments from a 10-bit to a 14-bit
resolution. The specified resolution determines the allowable mix of legacy (RF) and Ethernet services that
can be supported over a particular fiber cluster.
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3. Select System Legacy Modes 1, 2, or 3 if RF legacy services are to be transported over this particular
fiber cluster and the highest analog-to-digital conversion resolution is desired. This yields the best
system performance for the transport of RF legacy services. However, it will limit the number of Fast
Ethernet customer connections that can be supported over this fiber cluster to a maximum of 2
connections.
4. Select System Legacy Mode 8 only if no RF legacy services (bit lanes) are to be transported over this
particular fiber cluster. Selecting this mode ensures that the entire bandwidth available in this digital
transport stream will be dedicated exclusively to the transport of Ethernet services. If this is the case,
this fiber cluster will support a maximum of 16 Fast Ethernet customer connections with no transport
of RF legacy services.
5. Selecting any of the remaining System Legacy Modes allows for the fine tuning of system
performance for the transport of RF legacy services. It places similar limits on the maximum number
of Fast Ethernet customer connections that a fiber cluster can support.
When selecting one of the eight System Legacy Modes, the following window displays indicating that the
legacy mode is processing (Figure 5-9).
To provision and manage Fast Ethernet customer connections, you must use the NI3030x Network
Interface Module. You will also need a DS4004 with a media converter for Fast Ethernet to work.
To provision and manage Fast Ethernet connections for each fiber cluster:
1. Right click a node in the topology pane.
The node drop-down menu displays.
2. Select the Connection Management… command.
The Connection Management window displays (Figure 5-10).
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Figure 5-12 Delete Connections Message
Go to Section 7 of this guide to learn more about OTS Shelf View navigation from EMS.
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You can also launch OTS by clicking on the Shelf icon that is located in the main tool bar.
Ensure that shelf monitoring is turned ON via the NI3030x User Setup tab to monitor the specified
shelf.
Go to Section 7 of this guide to learn more about OTS Shelf View navigation from EMS
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Figure 5-14 Email Configuration Window
The EMS Email Configuration window is divided into four areas, namely:
• Recipient Email Addresses and To, Cc, and Bcc drop-down lists
• Sender Email Configuration
• Trap Selection (Major, Minor, Info/Clear, Normal)
• Email Statistics
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2. Select Yes to remove the specified recipient from the Recipient E-mail Addresses list.
If the deletion is successful, the selected name will not appear in the Recipient E-mail box.
You may cancel editing at any time by selecting the Cancel Edit button
• Sent E-mail Count, Failed E-mail Count, and Last Failed Reason text boxes
• Clear Counters and Send Test E-mail(s) buttons
Select the Send Test E-mail(s) to send a test e-mail.
If sending an email fails, the E-mail Statistics pane displays the following attributes associated with the
emails:
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• Last Failed Reason (contains a text message, such as “Couldn’t send message!” and response, such
as 421.4.3.2 gray listed - please try again later.
Figure 5-16 shows an example of the number of emails that EMS failed to send and the reason why the
emails failed.
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To clear alarm history on all nodes, simply enable the Actions menu (right-click a Node listed in tree
topology pane).
• Select Clear Alarm History (All Nodes) or press Ctrl+H.
• For NI history, select Clear NI History or press Ctrl+E.
• For Shelf history, select Shelf History or press Ctrl+L.
The Trap Receiver List window is divided into three major panes:
1. NI Info (IP Address of the specified device, Device Name and Slot number)
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2. Trap Receiver Setup (add/delete a device)
3. Generic Trap Setup (Enable SNMP Cold Start Trap and Enable SNMP Authentication Failure Trap)
The log file significantly increases in size. Therefore, creating and using log files is recommended only
for tracking a small number of SNMP transactions to aid in troubleshooting.
Refresh the log history, Clear the log history, Save the log(s) to a file, Poll the device
Figure 5-18 graphic shows an example of the Trap Log when EMS is connected to the NI. Notice that log
#3061 shows a red-colored STOP alarm icon, representing a MAJOR alarm, representing normal module
operation, and log #3063 shows a blue-colored INFO alarm icon, representing an information-only alarm. A
green-colored CLEAR alarm icon indicates a previous alarm has been cleared. There are no CLEAR alarm
icons in the example.
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If you decide to clear the trap log screen for the particular device, select the Clear History button.
The Trap Log window displays indicating that the trap log was cleared and the specific time
that the log was cleared.
2. At Node Update, select the nodes to update - using the directional arrows, move the selected items to
the right pane.
3. Download the Upgrade File (s) and select the appropriate box(es). The Start Update button enables.
4. Click Start Update. The progress of the download will appear in the Status progress bar.
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5.19 Configuring General Options
The General Options feature (Figure 5-21), found on the EMS Actions menu, allows you:
• Set the shelf alarm trap replay and the number of replays (in seconds)
• Set the maximum log entries (200 is the maximum)
• Report transceiver alarms via the receiver (note the applicable software versions listed on the screen)
• MAJOR
• MINOR
• INFO
• CLEAR
To configure for Alerts and Sounds:
1. From the EMS main menu, select Options > Alerts and Sounds....
The Alerts & Sounds box displays (Figure 5-22).
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Device Disconnects: If this option is selected, then an alert message will popup in the idle time
if the device is disconnected
4. To Alert by a message (pop-up box), select the Display a message box checkbox.
5. To Alert by a sound, select the Playing a sound checkbox, and then click the Browse or file location
button (blank button) to select the directory/folder/sound file of your choice.
a. Upon locating/selecting a sound file, the blank button will display the location of your
selected sound. For example, to change to a different sound, select the Browse or file
location (blank) button, and then choose the new sound file.
Remember that in order to be alerted with a sound alert, you must first select the Enable alerts sounds
checkbox in the upper left corner of the Alerts & Sounds window.
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Figure 5-23 File > Save Configuration As
2. Enter the File Name for the configuration, select the location, and then click Save.
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The selected configuration will be restored, and then you will be returned to the main EMS window.
Depending upon the complexity of the chosen configuration, the polling to restore the configuration
may take a few moments.
If you have not saved a configuration that you may have been working on, a message will appear asking
if you want to save that configuration before it opens the previous one.
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2. Select (or clear) the check boxes alongside the desired features.
3. Under File Specification > File, click the browse (...) button next to the File box.
The Open window displays.
4. Scroll to and select the desired folder.
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5. Click Save.
The Save Network Configuration window displays again showing the selected file in the File box.
6. Click Save.
The network configuration is saved in the ARRIS Opti-Trace folder (or to any other location
you have chosen).
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It is assumed that you have already physically installed the NI3030x Network Interface module into the
CH3000 chassis to include installing the NI3030x’s Flash Card.
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The NI3030x Network Interface module and the PS3xxx Power Supply must first be installed into a
CH3000 chassis. Then, using CMS, make a serial connection between your PC and the PS3xxx Power
Supply and configure the serial port for communications, using a RS-232 serial cable.
If your PC does not have a serial port, you can obtain a USB/serial adapter from an electronics store.
Figure 6-1 illustrates the CMS serial connection from the PC to the PS3xxx Power Supply in a CH3000
chassis.
To configure a NI3030x Network Interface module installed in a CH3000 chassis, you must use the
CMS application.
CX300x or NI3030 firmware upgrades can only be performed using OTS or EMS. CMS cannot be used
to update firmware on CX300x or NI3030 controllers.
6.3 Configuring the NI3030x Using the CMS User Setup Tab
Several NI3030x settings are configured at the CMS User Setup tab such as:
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In order to establish communications using the Ethernet port on a new NI3xxx module installed in a
CH3000 chassis, the IP address for the module needs to be configured.
The factory shipped IP address of the NI3xxx is 10.0.0.225.
To set up/change an IP Address:
If you don’t already have this information, you must first get your IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default
Gateway from your IT department.
1. Establish the serial communications port between the NI3xxx Network Interface module and the PC
where CMS is installed.
2. From the CMS application click the NI icon on the Modules/Alarms bar.
3. At the User Setup tab in the Input Port IP Configuration area, enter the obtained IP Address,
Mask, and Gateway in their respective text fields, and then click Set. The system is now updated with
the new IP address, Mask, and Gateway.
4. Verify that communication exits between your computer and the NI module by performing a ping test
(Figure 6-2).
The Ping Test assumes that your PC is on the same network as the CH3000 chassis or has a global IP
address.
PING TEST
1. From the Start menu > Run > enter cmd in the Run window Open textbox, and then click OK.
2. The command window, cmd.exe, appears.
3. At the prompt, enter ping and a space and the IP address you have been given, and then press Enter.
4. If you have established a connection, you will receive a reply from the module (see Figure 6-2).
If you do not achieve a connection, you will receive a Request timed out message.
If the ping is not successful, you may have a problem with your IP address settings and may need to
contact your network administrator.
To verify that communication really does exist between your computer and the NI3030x module, run the
cmd.exe command from your Run window at your computer and ping the NI3030x module; for this
example ping 10.10.109.68.
Figure 6-2 shows that communication exists between the computer and the NI3000 module via the ping
command by showing the Status window for the NI3000 and the ping window.
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Figure 6-2 Communications Confirmed via Ping Test
Make sure you do not enter an invalid or duplicate IP address when changing the NI3030x
Network Interface module’s address. An error popup window will display if the IP address can
not be found.
2. Enter a new IP address in the IP address field, then click the Set button.
You only need to enter the IP address only once, after clicking the Set button for the change to
take effect.
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6.3.5 Configuring NIF Topology Resync and Reboot and FPGA Device
At the Other Settings area of the NI3030x module, you can resynchronize the NIF topology and reboot the
NIF.
NIF Topology Resync.: When selected, this process rechecks the network and updates the network
elements regarding the number of clusters in the system, the number of nodes in each cluster, and the status
of each node. This command also lets the nodes determine their position in the cluster with respect to the
cluster receiver.
Use this control only if you see serious degradation in system performance.
NI3030x NIF Reboot: Reboots the NI3030x module. This is a soft reset of the system. There is a service-
impacting message that asks you to confirm this action.
NI3000 only – Reset FPGA Device: Reloads the FPGA device with configuration data. (Inactive –This is
for Factory Use Only.)
The Configure Device Passwords... button is at the bottom, center of the NI3xxx User Setup
tab window (see Figure 6-3).
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To configure a device Password:
1. From the NI User Setup tab, select the Configure Device Passwords... button.
The Login screen displays (Figure 6-4).
The Login screen requires an administrative password, which is obtained from ARRIS.
2. Enter the administrative Password that you obtained from ARRIS, and then click OK.
The Device Password List window appears (Figure 6-5).
You may enter a maximum of 8 passwords for either the viewer or operator.
A password can consist of a maximum of 16 characters.
4. From the Select Access Permission drop-down list box, select Viewer, Operator, or Super User.
Viewer gives the user “read only” access.
Operator gives the user “read/write” privileges.
Super User gives the user “read/write” privileges and the ability to add or delete SNMP
passwords for the NI (and CX).
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5. Click Add Password. The new Password and selected Access Permission appear in the Device
Password List table (Figure 6-6).
To change the Access Permission level of an existing password, for example from Operator to Viewer
or vice versa, you must first delete the existing password and then re-enter it, selecting the new access
level.
If you delete a Password, you will lose SNMP access via the CX or NI modules.
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4. Select Refresh to update the module with the new information.
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• NIF Info
• System Up Time
• Optical Status
• Error Counts
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6.6.2 Viewing NI3030x Network Interface Module Status
The following table lists and defines the NI3030x read-only parameters: System Up Time, and
Error Counts.
Fan Speed Fan speed is automatically controlled by the controller based on the ambient
temperature sensed.
NIF Top. State Indicates whether or not the system has completed all checks to determine network
topology. Possible values are: Ready/Discover/Updating Software/Diagnostics.
IP Address Address of the router where the IP packets should be forwarded if the destination is
not on the management subnet.
Gateway Address of the router where the IP packets should be forwarded if the destination is
not on the management subnet.
MAC Addr. [hex] 48-bit globally unique MAC address of the module in hex notation. In hex notation,
every 4 bits are represented by an alphanumeric character.
Daughter Brd. Type of daughter board that resides in the NI30xx. Only type currently is Type 1.
Second Port Indicates whether the secondary optical port is Absent or Present.
FPGA Indicates the status of the internal Field Programmable Gate Array programming
state: Programmed or Not Programmed. (Can only be addressed by ARRIS
Factory firmware and firmware updates).
Clock Source Transmit clock source indicates whether the clock source is being derived from the
received data or it is being locally generated. Values are: Internal or Free Run.
System Up Time
Days, Hours, Minutes Indicates how long the system has been running in days, hours, and minutes.
Error Counts
PLL Slip Count Indicates the total PLL Slip Count prior to reset.
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Internal Clock The Clock source for the PLL has developed problems.
Non-Service Affecting
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Module Temperature Triggers when the module temperature is outside normal range.
Normal Range is –20o to +65oC.
Fan Triggers when the fan temperature is outside normal range. Example:
43oC. If the fan does needs replacement, the fan cannot be replaced by
the customer. Contact ARRIS customer support.
When you select the Clear Alarm History button, the Updating Cache window appears indicating that
this process takes approximately 15 seconds.
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2) After high-lighting the device of interest in the Topology Window, click the Shelf Summary Alarm icon on the
EMS toolbar as shown in Figure 7-2.
Figure 7-2 Navigating to OTS Shelf View from Shelf Summary Alarm Icon
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With either action above, the OTS Shelf View for that specific device (chassis) opens. Polling will instantly
take place and the Shelf Summary Alarm bar will be populated according to installed modules. (Example: Fig-
ure 7-3).
The fastest way to navigate to an installed module user interface is to click on the module/slot of interest from
the Shelf Summary Alarm bar. As an example, click on Slot number 8 and the user interface for the in-
stalled DR3450N Digital Receiver opens. (Figure 7-4) The Status tab by default is showing, however you can
quickly navigate to the Alarms, User Setup, RF Control, or Module Info tabs.
Figure 7-4 DR3450 Digital Receiver Interface from OTS Shelf View
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A Digital Receiver Status Tab provides various status information as shown above to include showing Digital
Transceivers that are installed in an attached NC2000, NC4000, VHub, or OM4/6000 node. In the “Transceiver
Information” section, any block that is showing an Alarm History symbol within it as in windows Rx1, Rx2
above, has at least 1 node Digital Transceiver attached. To “drill down”, simply click on the block of interest as
shown in Figure 7-5.
Figure 7-5 Opening a Node-based DTxxxx Interface from OTS Shelf View
The user interface for the Digital Receiver’s respective Digital Transceiver (DT4250N in this case) opens show-
ing various read only transceiver information. (Figure 7-6) Alarms can be enabled or disabled from this inter-
face.
Figure 7-6 Viewing a Node-based DT4250N Interface from OTS Shelf View
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Note at the top of the MFN Properties user interface there is also a “Node Properties (Lid)” Tab. Clicking this
tab opens a window that displays various information about the NC2000, NC4000, or VHub node and its in-
stalled modules. In the case of this node, there is an AR4214G installed in slot B, another AR4214G installed in
slot E, the DT4250N digital transceiver (discussed above) is installed in slot A (required slot), and an NM4002
installed in the required Node Monitor slot.
Information for the modules installed in slots B and the Node Monitor can be opened by clicking their respec-
tive “View” buttons. In Figure 7-8, the NM4002 Node Monitor Module User Interface is showing. Alarms can
be configured in this interface, as well as the viewing of Alarms and Alarm History for various signal names.
Alarm History can be cleared as well.
Figure 7-8 OTS NM4002 Node Monitor Interface for an NC2000, NC4000, or VHub
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Any other module installed in the CH3000 chassis can have its OTS user interface opened in the same manner
as the process described above. Simply click on an occupied slot in the Alarm Slot Row, as indicated by a col-
ored icon, which indicates the type of module installed. For example, Figure 7-9 displays the user interface for
the PS3004D which is installed in Slot 2. Click on any other populated slot to view its respective OTS user
interface options i.e. Status tab, Alarms tab, and Module Info tab.
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Appendix A Color-coded Module Icons and
Definitions
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Icons Definitions
Digital Transceivers
Analog Receivers
Broadcast Transmitter
Digital Receivers
Digital Transponders
Ethernet Switches
Optical Switches
Unknown Device
Unknown Device
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A.3 Generic System Icons
Table A-3 lists and defines generic system icons for OTS.
CLEAR Indicates the alarmType is 'clear (5)' in the Trap Log, Trap View,
and Active Alarms.
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Are you sure you want to delete The user tried to delete a recipient Verify that you truly want to delete
the selected Recipient? from the email list. the selected Recipient.
Click Yes to delete, or click No to
stop the action.
Are you sure you want to delete This is a Precautionary Alert Verify that you truly want to delete
the selected trap receiver(s)? message. The user tried to select the selected trap receiver(s).
and delete one or more entries
from the Trap Receiver List. Click Yes to delete, or click No to
cancel the action.
Are you sure you want to overwrite This is a Warning message Verify that you truly want to
the committed topology? This will designed to inform the user that the overwrite.
take 1 minute to perform. action is time-consuming. The user
tried to save the NIF topology after Click Yes to continue, or click No to
modifications. This is a non- cancel the action.
service-affecting action.
Are you sure you want to reboot This is a Precautionary Alert Verify that you truly want to Reboot.
xx? message to prevent an accidental
service-affecting action. Click Yes to continue the reboot, or
click No to cancel the action.
Are you sure you want to Reload This is a Warning message.The Verify that you truly want to Reload
user tried to reload all of the the Connections.
Connections? connections from the saved file.This
action could be service-affecting if Click Yes to continue, or click No to
the existing connections are cancel the action.
different from the connections in the
saved file.
Message appears stating that Unable to bring up Shelf View. Right-click on the node and scroll to
“Monitoring the Shelf option on this and bring up the General Options
device is OFF. window. The Enable Shelf
monitoring checkbox should be
selected for Shelf monitoring.
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Message Meaning Action
System Error Messages (continued)
Are you sure you want to upgrade This is a Precautionary Alert Click Yes to continue, or click No to
the CX/NI with new firmware? message to prevent an accidental cancel the action.
service-affecting action. The user
has selected an upgrade firmware
option.
Busy performing other tasks. The user has attempted to connect Wait until the device is no longer
Cannot connect to the device. to the CX/NI device while the device busy and then proceed.
is still performing another operation.
Busy performing other tasks. The user has attempted to refresh Wait until the device is no longer
Cannot refresh now. Try again while the device is still performing busy and then proceed.
later? another operation.
Busy performing other tasks. Please The user has attempted to enable Wait until the device is no longer
try again later. another operation on the CX/NI busy and then proceed.
device while the device is still
performing another operation.
Invalid Polling Interval. Please enter The user has tried to enter a polling Click OK and re-enter a polling value
a value between 'x' and 'y'. interval value that is out of range. that is within the specified polling
range.
This message only appears in
modules that allow entry in the
polling area - most modules have a
drop-down menu for polling.
Main Frame
Are you sure you want to cancel The user has tried to stop polling Verify that you truly want to stop
polling? while polling is still in progress. polling.
If you want to stop polling, click Yes
and the polling will stop.
If you don’t want to stop polling, click
No and the polling will continue.
Card type changed. Slot 'X' will The card type in the slot has Click OK. The slot needs to refresh.
refresh. changed.
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Cannot add password. Duplicate The user has tried to enter an Click OK and enter a password that
password found. existing password. is not already being used in the
system.
Cannot add password. The maximum There is a limit of eight passwords Click OK and delete an existing
number of passwords that can be for each system. The user has tried password(s) to bring the number of
added is 8 and has been reached. to add another password but the passwords already in the system to
number of passwords exceeds the less than eight.
specified limit of eight.
Deleting the password(s) will also The user has tried to delete a Reconfirm that you truly want to
remove all trap hosts using these password, from the password list, delete the password(s) from the
password(s). Are you sure you want that has trap hosts associated with it. password list.
to delete the selected password(s)?
If you want to delete the password,
click Yes.
If you don’t want to delete the
password, click No.
Service-affecting alarm and There is no DT or DR in the system The Ethernet Only Support (No RF
message: but the Ethernet Only Support (No Support) checkbox in the EMS (NI)
RF Support) checkbox is unchecked General Options screen needs to be
Ethernet Only support is disabled, in the EMS (NI) General Options selected/checked.
but network is in Ethernet Only screen.
mode.
Invalid Password. Password should Spaces are not allowed in a Click OK and re-enter the password
not contain spaces. password. making sure that there are no
spaces.
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Table 7-3 Communications Module (CX300x) Messages
Invalid IP The user has tried to set an Click OK and enter a valid IP
invalid IP address for the CX address for the CX module.
module.
Invalid Mask The user has tried to set an Click OK and enter the correct IP
invalid IP mask for the CX mask for the CX module.
module.
Invalid Gateway The user has tried to set an Click OK and enter the correct IP
invalid IP gateway for the CX gateway for the CX module.
module.
Are you sure you want to Resync the The user has tried to resynch the Verify that you truly want to resync
Topology? network topology. The NI will the network topology.
rediscover the topology.
If you want to resync, click Yes and
continue.
If you don’t want to resync, click No
and the resynch will stop.
Modifying this may break the fiber The user has tried to change the Verify that you truly want to change
messaging channel. Please refer to clock reference value. the clock reference value.
reference manual for details. Proceed?
If you want to change the clock
reference value, click Yes and
continue.
If you don’t want to change the
clock reference value, click No and
the action will stop.
Are you sure you want to Reset the FPGA The user has tried to reset the Verify that you truly want to reset
Device? FPGA device. the FPGA device.
If you want to reset the FPGA
device, click Yes and continue.
If you don’t want to change the
FPGA device, click No and the
action will stop.
Modifying the management interface will The user has tried to modify the Verify that you truly want to modify
break your current management management interface; i.e., IP the management interface.
connection. Please refer to reference address, IP gateway or IP Mask
manual for details. Proceed? of the NI module. If you want to modify the
management interface, click Yes
and continue.
If you don’t want to modify the
management interface, click No and
the action will stop.
Invalid IP The user has tried to set an Click OK and enter the correct IP
invalid IP address for the NI address for the NI module.
module.
Invalid Mask The user has tried to set an Click OK and enter the correct IP
invalid IP mask for the NI mask for the NI module.
module.
This module provides definitions for ARRIS's enterprise-specific shelf MIBs. The most important MIB file
is the system3000.mib because the following components rely on the data supplied by
this MIB:
• shelf/chassis
• third party vendors
• latest version number required by customers
When you install EMS, the latest version of the system3000.mib is also installed in the same location as
the application. Detailed descriptions are given in the MIB files.
ARRIS-SYSTEM3000-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
OBJECT-TYPE
FROM RFC-1212
TRAP-TYPE
FROM RFC-1215
enterprises, NetworkAddress, IpAddress, Counter, Gauge, TimeTicks
FROM RFC1155-SMI
DisplayString
FROM RFC1213-MIB
DateAndTime
FROM SNMPv2-TC;
ARRISAlarmType ::=
INTEGER {
nifMgmt MIBs
The nifMgmt MIBs are installed when you install EMS and also reside in the same location as the
application. They are specific to ARRIS’ Network Interface modules, and report anomalies that occur
within enterprises, or that deal with Network Address, IP Address, Counter, Gauge, and Time Ticks.
Detailed descriptions are given in the MIB files.
Beginning with the release of EMS version 2.15.11, the associated system mib file included with that
application is named ems_system3000.mib.
Attenuation Attenuation is the reduction of signal strength during transmission. It is the opposite of
amplification and is normal when a signal is sent from one point to another. If a signal
attenuates too much, it becomes unintelligible, which is why most networks require repeaters at
regular intervals. Attenuation is measured in decibels, dB.
BER Bit Error Rate. In a digital transmission, BER is the percentage of bits with errors divided by the
total number of bits that have been transmitted, received or processed over a given time period.
The rate is typically expressed as 10 to the negative power.
Cluster A cluster is a collection of nodes or VHubs that terminate in a single receiver in the
headend/hub.
DWDM Dense Wave Division Multiplexing. DWDM is an optical technology used to increase bandwidth
over existing fiber optic backbones. It works by combining and transmitting multiple signals
simultaneously at different wavelengths on the same fiber. In effect, one fiber is transformed
into multiple virtual fibers.
Firmware Firmware is a software program that is embedded in a hardware device; it is the programmable
content of the hardware device. The firmware in the flash memory chips used in certain
modules are designed to be updated through a software update.
Loop Back A Loop Back is a communications channel with only one endpoint.
MIB Management Information Base. MIB is a type of database used to manage the devices in a
network.
MUX (MUXING) In communication transmission systems, mux is an abbreviation for multiplexing, a device that
sends multiple signals on a carrier channel at the same time in the form of a single, complex
signal to another device that recovers the separate signals at the receiving end. The receiver is
sometimes called a demux. Muxing is the process.
OID Object Identifier. A numeric string that is used to uniquely identify an object
OSI (OSI Layers) Open System Interconnection. OSI is a networking framework for implementing protocols in
seven layers. Layer 1: Physical; Layer 2: Data link; Layer 3: Network; Layer 4: Transport; Layer
5: Application/Session; Layer 6: Presentation; Layer 7: Application.
PC Personal Computer
PLL Phase Locked Loop. PLL a closed-loop feedback control system that generates and outputs a
signal in relation to the frequency and phase of an input (“reference") signal. A phase-locked
loop circuit responds to both the frequency and the phase of the input signals, automatically
raising or lowering the frequency of a controlled oscillator until it is matched to the reference in
both frequency and phase.
PS Power Supply
RF Radio Frequency
RS-232 A standard developed by the Electronic Industries Association that governs the interface
between data processing and data communications equipment, and is widely used to connect
computers via their serial port to peripheral devices.
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is used by network management systems to
monitor network-attached devices for conditions that warrant administrative attention. It consists
of a set of standards for network management, including an Application Layer protocol (L7), a
database schema, and a set of data objects
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. SMTP is a standard for email transmissions across the internet.
It is a client-server protocol that specifies the recipient(s) of a message. An email client knows
the outgoing mail SMTP server from its configuration.
TDM Time Division Multiplexing. TDM is a method of putting multiple data streams in a single signal
by separating the signal into many segments, each having a very short duration. Each
individual data stream is reassembled at the receiving end based on the timing.
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a very simple file transfer protocol, with the functionality
of a very basic form of FTP; it was first defined in 1980.
source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trivial_File_Transfer_Protocol
Trap A program interrupt, usually an interrupt caused by some exceptional situation/event in the
user’s program. In most cases, the operating system performs some type of an action, and then
returns control to the program.
Zone A zone is a grouping of NI3030x management modules and associated device clusters
according to geographical area, customer location, headend location, or any other criteria
defined by the network operator.