Re yohn erage’ x ‘A. ~SeatMating Ring B —FacolPrimary Ring © -Shoove D -Segmentes Bushing Assembly E — Distributed Flush TYPE 1648/2648/3648 Technical Specification ‘Type 1688 (Category 3 with sogmented bushing and distributed flush shown) Product Description Ec ‘Type 1648 -Category 2, Type A, Arrangement 1 single cartridge seal. Available with either a fixed, floating or segmented bushing option and with either a single point or cistributed flush arrangement. Type 1648 - Category 3, Type A, Arrangement 1 single cartridge seal wih segmented bushing and distributed flush standard. Provided with the appropriate dacumentation in accordance with API 682. ‘Type 2648 - Category 2, Type A, Arrangement 2 dual unpressur- ized cartridge seal. The outer seal provides additional contain- ‘ment in conjunction with an API Flush Plan $2. ‘Type 2648 - Category 3, Type A, Arrangement 2 dual unpressur- ized cartridge seal provided with the appropriate documentation in accordance with API 682, ‘Type 3648 - Category 2, Type A. Arrangement 3 dual pressurized cartridge seal. The inner seal is double-balanced to provide a positive seal with pressure from either direction, The outer seal Contains the barrier fluid using an API Flush Plan 83 or 54, Type 3648 - Category 3, Type A, Arrangement 3 dual pressurized cartridge seal provided with the appropriate documentation in accordance with API 682, + AP| 682 qualification tested + Evolved from performance-proven Type 48 designs + Easy-to-instal cartridge design with registered fit + Computer-optimized, low-emission seal faces + Segmented spring-loaded carbon throttle bushing for effect containment (Type 1648) + Distributed flush optimizes circulation of liquid a faces and prevents trapped vapor + Available with pumping ring when utilizing an API Flush Pan 23 (ype 1648) + Dual seals equipped with pumping ring for optimized flow + Withstands reverse pressurization (Type 2648) [TUT Le + Temperature: ~40°F to 500°F/-40°C to 260°C + Pressure: up to 1000 psi(g}/69 bar(g) max. + Speed: up to 5000 fprn/25 m/s + Shaft size: 1,000" to 4.500/25mm to 120mm Typical Applications + Hydrocarbons (heavy and light) + Aromatic fractionation products (benzene, toluene, solvents, etc.) + Crude ol fractionation products (fuel oil, lubricating cil, gasoline, etc.) + Chemicais, caustics, some acids, aqueous solutions, lubri- cating liquids + Industrial applications involved in the processing of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and similar hazardous ProductsTYPE 1648/2648/3648 API 682 CATEGORY 2 AND 3, TYPE A PUSHER SEALS Technical Specification * Lb Single-point flushTYPE 1648/2648/3648 API 682 CATEGORY 2 AND 3, TYPE A PUSHER SEA\ x. Technical Specification The Type 48 Seal Famil ‘The primary default seal selection per API 682 is the Type A, mutiple-spring pusher seal that is supplied in single, dual unpressurized and dual pressurized arrango- ments. The John Crane Type 48 is the seal on which our API 682 offering is based. The Type 48 family includes the following seals: + Type 48LP- Balanced pusher seal with plain-face design for lower pressure applications, Used as a single, inboard seal ‘on dual unpressurized arrangements and as an outboard seal ‘neither dal pressurized or unpressurized arrangements. + Type 48HPV - Balanced pusher seal, with hydropad face design to enhance face lubrication, incorporates a hammer: head design to increase stiffness for high pressure designs. Used as @ single, inboard seal on dual unpressurized arrange- ments, and occasionally as an outboard seal on ddual pressurized arrangements, P (Low Pressun + Type 48RP - Double balanced pusher seal primarily designed for 1D pressure applications. Commonly referred to.as a reverse-pressure design. Used as an inboard seal on dual pressurized arrangements and occasionally as an inboard seal on dual unpressurized arrangements. + Type $48 - Shorter balanced seal designed for OD pres- sures only. Used as an outboard seal on either dual unpres- surized of dual pressurized arrangements. ue (High Pressure) ‘Selection Considerations Muttiptier| Factor Sealed Fluid | Below 175°F/80°C x 1.00 Temperature | Above 175°F to 250°F/80'C to 125°C | x0.90 Above 250°F to 350°F/125°C to 180°C] x 0.80 Above 350°F/180°C x0.65 Materials | Tungsten Carbide vs. Silicon Carbide | x 0.50 Notes: 1. The above temperature drating factors apply to seals with carbon primary rings only, not hard face vs. hard face combinations. 2, The temperatures noted are product temperatures for single seals or the expected average temperature ofthe product and butfr/barrier ‘uid for dual seals. Example for Determining Pressure Rating Limits: Seal: 2/75mm Diametor Type 48LP Product Lube Oil Temperature: 1807/82" Speed: 3600 rpm Using the Type 48LP pressure ratings it graph, the pressure mits 645 psi(g)44. bar). From the multiplier factors chart, apply the appropriate value, in this case 090, Fortis service conalton, the maximum operating pressure is: 645 psi(a) x 0.90 = 580.5 psi(q)40 bar(a)TYPE 1648/2648/3648 . Technical Specification I Te The L-shaped mating ring used for dual seal arrangements is designed to be hydraulically balanced when used with the proper seal size. The pressure limit of the mating ring should be considered along with the seal head pressure limit when selecting dual seal arrangements. The pressure limit with outside diameter (OD) pressure is 830 psi(g)/S7-2 bar(g) for Silicon Carbide. This chart shows the inside diameter (ID) pressure mit for the Silicon Carbide mating ting Pressure psi(g) Pressure bar(a) 850 +58 156 809 750 ys 50 709 8 F468 650 Las 600 20283088 30 75 ‘Mating Ring Size Type 48 Series Hydrostatic/Static Pressure Limits essure psi(a) Pressure bar(g) 1800 1 1 T its for LP, HP, RP, $48 1,300 i 90 Carbon ve. Silicon Ca 20 1.100 0 100 (0D Pressure 200 a 60 SS [/_ Tunostens. Silicon Carbide [—t—rF— 50 700 ‘42RP 1D Prossure Carbon vs, Silicon Carbide |> —| 40 500 10 48 2025885 (inches) 25 50 % 100 (om) Seal Size NOTE: Maximum static sealing pressure shouldbe greater than the two values below 4. Hydrostatic pressue limit divided by) 1.5, 2. Maximum dynamic sealing pressureTYPE 1648/2648/3648 Technical Specification x. i or Carbon vs. reaction-bonded silicon carbide Other application-specific limits may apply. Contact John Crane for application assistance Type 48?TYPE 1648/2648/3648 * Technical Specification Materials of Construction SEAL COMPONENTS MATERIALS Description Standard Options Face/Primary Ring ‘Antimony Carbon | Nickel Binder Tungsten Carbide Alpha Sintered Silicon Carbide Resin Carbon Seat/Mating Ring Reaction Bonded ‘Alpha Sintered Silicon Carbide Silicon Carbid Retainer 316 Stainless Stoo! = bise Snap Screw Set Screw Sleeve Collar Seomented Bushing Blend Plato Auliary Gland Spring ‘Alloy 0-276, 316 Stainless Stee! (UNS Nt0276) {Single Spring only) O-Ring Flvorovlastomer “Aming-Rosistant Perfluoroelastomer Low Temp Buna-N Perfluoroelastomer Angular and Radial Movement Excessive runout will have a detrimental effect on seal + Squareness of the seal chamber face to the shaft shall performance in the form of companent wear or excessive not exceed 0.0005" per inch of seal chamber bore leakage. API 682 limits runout as follows: (15 micrometers/3em) + Centering of the seal is to be by a register fit. The + Runout of the sleeve outer diameter to the inner diameter register fit surface shall be concentric to the shaft and shall be 0.001'/25 micrometers TIR. have a total indicated runout (TIR) of not more than 0.00577125 micrometers.TYPE 1648/2648/3648 API 682 CATEGORY 2 AND 3, TYPE A PUSHER SEA\ Tech x.TYPE 1648/2648/3648 . Technical Specification smiths