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1. Using T-v, P-v, and P-T diagrams, locate and identify the state of ammonia at -10°C and 0.200 MPa. 11.35 Ma and 408.5 Kare the critical constants. at -10°C, P.x,= 0.291 MPa; at 0.200 MPa. Ts: = -18.9°C) Get artical OS Povggay = N25 MIO. Tevtcal = 405.5 = 132.56 | At A106 5 bay = 0-29) MQ Ab Ge, Pop = 0. AMA 2. Assteam power plant which uses coal as fuel has a thermal efficiency of 33%. If the air-fuel ratio in the furnace is 7 kg alr/kg fuel, and the heating value (L.) of the coal is 30,000 ki/kg, Determine: a, the heat transferred to the boiler in [MW] if the rate of air flowing through the furnace is 500, ke/s Air also flows outside the power plant initially at 20°C and has a rate of 144,000 kg/s. Determine: the final temperature of the outside air in [K] that received the heat rejected from the condenser. (CBr = 1.004 ki/kg-K et Wiis Orde ale, thay = 14 om He, ; He ate = aaaK. os San Ge, ek eg Dons 1 fe. > he O67 eg i 9 Ue 67m WA2.e6 MW ae = 1435-7148 mw peek as ie, Hoos! Cafeeted fem Cntencore, ts nee Yo seidlde ate, 3, Arefrigerator has a coefficient of performance of 2.25, runs on an input of 95 W of electrical power, and keeps its inside compartment at -S°C. If you put a dozen 1.0-L plastic bottles of water at 31°C into this refrigerator, ‘2. how long will it take for them to be cooled down to -5°C? (Ignore any heat that leaves the plastic). bb. Find the coefficient of performance if the device functions as a heat pump. 7° Conor = 4190 J/Kg-K, Li= 3.34410°)/kg, Coe= 2010 I/ke-, m=12 Kg (.'1 dozen bottles =12 bottles and density of water 1000 Kg/m3=> 1 L=1 Kg) Ti=310C=304 K Ths 50C=268 K Cwater=4190 J/Kg-K L¥=3.34x105 J/Kg Cice=2010 J/Kg-K Now Heat rejected by water in reducing the temp. from 310C to 0oC= m+ Cwatert{Ti-0) =12#4190#(31-0) =1558680 J Heat rejected in reducing the temp. of water at OC to ice at OoC= m+Lr 23308005 4908000) Heat rejected in reducing the temp.of ice oC to -50C= m# CiceX(0-(-5)) =12420104(0-(-5)) =120600 J Total Heat rejected by Water =(1558680+4008000+120600) J =5687280 J Also, Also, @) cop = Rateof HeatAbsorbtion Power Input 2.95 — Rateof Heat Absorbtion 95 Rateof Heat Absorbtion = 213.75J/s TotalHeatT oBeAbsorbed TimeRequired = tne egret = ~ Pate f Heat Absorbtion 5687280 TimeRequired = > 213.75 TimeRequired = 26607.16s TimeRequired = 7Ahr b) WET, COPHP=COPR+1 #22541 ¢. COPof Heat Pump = 3.25

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