Coverage for finals:

> MODIFIED T or F (50 questions) – not more than 2 sentences to explain.

- Art 1161, 1163, 1167, 1182,1169, 1199-1206
-Divisible & indivisible
-facultative
-joint & solidary
-Effect of Payment by 3rd person
- dacion en pago (1245)
- cession (1255)
- consignation (1256)
- confusion or merger
- compensation (definition & requisites)
- novation (general principles)
- when is consent established (offer, complete acceptance)
- lack of authority
- render contract void
-if choice w debtor or creditor
- mechanism if there is enforcement as to joint or solidarity
- penal clause (WON creditor can still claim damages when enforced penalty
- sale of real prop by agent must be in writing not cover form.
giveaway na baka lumabas sa exams for T or F
- a person may still be civilly liable although not criminally liable (TRUE)
- There may be an obli that is both joint and soliday (TRUE)
- Contracts perfected by mere consent (Your answers T or F may vary depending sa explanation niyo
-a contract is void if the object did not exist at the time of perfection (FALSE)
> ESSAY (originally 16 questions, but dean said that it might be too long and our time wouldn’t be
enough answering it, that’s why 10 questions nalang exam is made by atty. De Chavez)
-THESE QUESTIONS OR TIPS MAY OR MAY NOT COME OUT IN ORDER OR MAY OR
MAY NOT COME OUT-
1. 1170
- in order for a debtor to be liable for damages for negligence, negligence must be existent, is there an
implication for negligence from driver, look for negligence, if without statement of negligence of a
party, answer depends on negligence present in facts.
2. Penal clause
3. Prelimary investigation if pwede to compromise
4. Requisites of an offer and acceptance