Beading Sttesses and Plastic mowutt ge ~ for flexure, the repuired any avaiable Sterss ot momantss Ma < py Mn Cace. te LRED methed ) A Ua 2 destan stmrsth of desh\n nok. Ma: req tired monort Stresth , (Gued by toads onbindlirs) AL: resistance dacer her beading Chrenure) , fe = 0-90 Mas mominal momert Strensth To be able to delecmine tne nominal s¥engtn Tn, we mask Hest ekarine the behavior of beans RPhrovghent the haw Yange of leading brown Very os Noads te the Pomk o} collatse . p Mre beam 15 Subjecled bo Some bending wrewant, em Mhe cle mentary of meckarics of matactol s, oss ak ony Point can be eed bvo— the - fornia tMt bending momeit ak He cross sechion unde Cons derabiios. Cr the Perpendicular distace tron tte nenbo anis ho Poiak of laketest, and De moment of Merta about nentral atts. Tk is te be rvemnebered, however, Heat ths formule is applicable only wher phe MeXimum ComPufed Stress My the bean is below the elaste lima. where, his formula is based on usuol elaskte assun- Pe eaestesc is Pafertrone! to St>iay canna seches beuding Yemoias a Plane sector cpfer ben diay, he The value of Efe is a Constant for a farftraler Ree tten and ts lenoun the clest'c Sectton modus j M Then; } Pec = —Q an ‘s st + will occur ok He eXtreme Lhe, The werinnn sive whee cis the matinnn. Thar there ave puo maa Genki Contessive stress in the tof [ber and man, BEN tress 1. Abe, Latte — -Hben Bl. Pre neubrol ani ts an ans ot age AHS Hese fue Stesses wit be ual iy magatacte. Rat for Hn sym men cress section, S§ wilt boule two yolue stone tte t@P etree Hber and for bette.Apes a pa Tif. Epuetions © ~-I © valtd as long ae loads ave Seall toh renwaing WA Th § Gaear elarte x enough thet He maker Yanges For Strueturk Steet, this meme thet The oe must net exceed fy rad He Led iny moreck mast nok exced? My = bis where My: 's the bedias moran Hhak bea jr Ffineikee=s fo the pont of Yeiding. Jey 2! What is hafhor addr MitFor Sitly sutfected bear vith rectrgnblbe cross section Ctohere the leberal buckling is Preverted) and load is located at mid sPan of beam, the general sHess aad SIMA veltior— Sl-p shows in fryuve bed io f army facta ineresre ia the (eed Profertioncl bait WW be Gaye eanarse Bereta Dp vi) iat 2 upper Wel a (ower yiedd Rank ty A e ey es laste Pardeck Play Hi behovtwr 4 =i of sheet P ; A —— —— & 7 ae At xc design Purfoses, it is bette te Vonete ALL eRe shtenyty, becres Smatlar ence, vided bs stein had ning, ube Pitch, steel Ts alwoss Hdeglided volt a 8 tre s3— eee inergre above.€e« F es 26 ees oa —- - a vA . orl iath he)s Lh be < a SHess- | atts. 1 Na Nie § in Pattie » Daeto 108) nal Sau Plastic Ele shie—Plostie Elortre oS hake desisage — The plasniBicakion Process is infortend for Sten ia Plastic design as it quicke Juckiiiy dor tye aress Seebion to gus tony leo sy lenond Ha elaskic Unit. ok B- ensures that He matect has ade-dets e tots 42h Pp | fs Plate E laste — PloshicA Plastic Winge 1s Satd 40 have, foorss ak Aha cal aaa Of te bean, and His Winre Reon Ty neko hinge AL Ma ends of te bean conch pone Lvke an unst—abt . we mechanism Bree onl tee Leased 04 0 Considecubisn of Sealse mechanism is celled Plestre Analysis. The Plastic mont Ts mona tuk At Prodwct Baw PU ety A A KenL er Crossusechion and cede a Plastic Wenge Elastic destynrt ace. to \lexuve forwnta * Sk, Byte Life h dar <— cross cic [= an 6 ae Je = daha’ 2b “exh h ? o peuyb- Pos pinta. The same vuluc o} My can be obterned by Considering the vesi sting taherrak couple shod iA Ligure above + The ve sisting monet equals Tot C He between Thon t Nye tahe 2 Se s the leer ater dy he cse=ay= haa be bak. « = td Se ee Wy. Cred as = Iy« Boi. Ch- 8) = i, cz A Lh z= apelou ee by = = Sr a Xe Ploshic desi Qs t= We any Pashte secdton, tt Car Le Jelerminedl LA @ StEdLaC mannel, ay on by bob C- ais) “ah ab re Eh diyThe veawtk ty ta Jo- cattle! Plastte err “is dliso coltel the powinak mo ee oy ha Seckes Mn. says tags T Bee: REG: Hh ree Ls Ze a Fez be, Plast section ee The ENA Goincides with Ane com odd ants ob Ab Peay Chee Nexwh eat S te sect). Fer Squnctical Section) beth ENA and PNA xe Vecated tre Controtd of He seckion. Undress He gechton is BONA my ull ast Se w the Pec condiis ee is jor the elash's condition: Fhere fore, the pe pek tpewotek ternat equal the tel ip dermal en S10: From reo i CsT. Achy: Ar hy ate game mated (Se J), whee «ll fibers ave: ty pave He same Stren fy In plapdre condition, J below PNA mupde be Ff ca, HE MA bor the Sane \orakio sy con pressor mast equilibria Galion of 5s ebeve amCe Achs PNA Th Ark 4 Zp < moment of arenrs about PNA ee eS a Mp= C- peewee whatever the state oft Sect, be it clube, Partials Plastic OF pally plastec of force mush al eye be maindedaed. ce tT eguildbriam D stress n aved above VAs Z ste Kae bebo NA Aone tare Wb te te ts epued aria htast7< can , the above epuattor veduues to? roughed the sector a Z aven above WA = Daves beled MA —Ge Ry efual fer a te Section le Stage when o Flerte haga has been tre r be Posifivatd such teak eg. CD a PPMe S10 stent!Shape }aclere Biwclshate Naser tc o Yequied ke Produce ay Plastic and manta eloyhe eecens siege faclor= MP Uy = aa RR ehined as He noktc of He moments OC Shite factors Zx/ Sx sq men sare of the increase tA This hacter qive Load - coxraing capacity whe ails ber vations Strength o¢ lk ig ovaileb te besord He pormah elastic destan sghoRes of Sectaens- As ena le, der Yecdenguler 2 stape packer = bhi a\.50 bh’ 6 seclion te her Pearce beans Cay the Yeatondu ick Vs Ryd Beary 50% Poach worent Fe dank pojuce waitial yrerQiag atte edge of He seatto befare 2 felly Play dete, Beja Pte This mens, a