The present investigation was based on the correlation of the Factors
(Socioeconomic, Sociocultural and Socio-Environmental) of the Population
of the First Sector of Collique. To identify which factors are most related to the Municipal Solid Waste Management. In order to identify the weaknesses and strengths of the population regarding the problem, and thus be able to propose specific solutions for the reduction of environmental pollution by solid waste. The project was framed in the type of correlative descriptive research, with a field design; For this, a stage development was carried out that began with the development of a data collection instrument, to which a statistical methodology was applied for its validation. Then we proceeded to the data collection, through a survey that was carried out to 71 random homes in the study area, while assessing the management of their solid waste. The data obtained were statistically processed under the Pearson correlation. It was concluded that the population factors that are significantly related to the management of solid waste are sociocultural (0.669) and socioenvironmental factors (0.555). While the socioeconomic has a moderately significant relationship (0.367). Key words: factors of the population, municipal solid waste management, Data Collection Instrument, Significant Relationship