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    92 views30 pages

    Bio Review With Answers

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    nqnhon

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    PERE Per rrPeeere vere erre ree ere terre eee SYSTEM SHORTHAND Nant io each sertsnce below, write the fst lter() ofthe sysiem thot s Being dessa. Sysems can be weed mare than once for Cresetory D fox Digestive E fer Endocrine foe iymphatic BM for Musculor for Nowvous ‘SKE for Skeletal ‘SUE for Skin Wher tidrary 1, Oiggen-eatrying blood is delivered ta by arteries, which branch out int smeller ond smllor vessle called copia, 2 ___ esis move emocttly becouse hey ere ethioned by tsue called corilage 3, the pancracs produces insulin, which controls the level of sugar i th blood. 4. _____ Proteins, as, vitamins, wor nd elstoyes ae csoebed inks the ood sear through te vil 5. Receplr cells in the retina sed elcriea impules rors nauron to nauron trough juteions called synopees. & ___ The spleon filters blood end rds the body of worn eut blood eal, 7. Ghvecte ond arin acids te flere n he eptrens and returned othe bloodstream, 8. ____ The dermis contsins sweat end sebaceous glands 9. __ People with an underaetvethycoid may fo fred or pul on weight \ 10, _____ Smooth issue ofthis sym makes up the wells of te somoch, isin and blood vessel 18 © Copyight 2002 + AIMS Mltinetta © Bskogially Specting: Systeme ofthe Humon Body * #2602 ANSWER KEY fon page 1S ‘SYSTEM SHORTHAND [Not f each sentnos below, its he fist laters ofthe system hots bing dicuesed Systans con be used mare fhon once: € fr Ciraslatory 1B for Digaitve B foc Endocrine fr tymphatc AA for Musler I for Nervous SKE for Stletal SC or Skin for Urinary Cayger-comying bleod is delivered fo tha eas by erteriog, which branch out into smallor and salar vessel called copies, ‘he ponereos produce insulin, which convo the level of sugar inthe blood. Proteins, fol, vlemins, weer ond elsctralyes are absorbed into the blood sream through the vl Receptor callin the retina send eleieal impulses om nsuron to neuren through junctions called synapses. 4 The spleen fillers blood and rids the body of worn out blood cells ‘Glucose and amino acide are filtered in the neshrons and retvned fe th blosdsrean, 8, _SKI_ The dermis contains sweat and sebaceous glands, People with an underoctve thyroid may foe! fred ar put on weigh. SKE _ Joins move simothly because they are cushioned by tsve called cortlage. | 10. _M_Smooth tissue of this system mokes up the walls of the stomach, inlestines onc! blood vessels. | 24 © Copyright 2002 + AMS Mulimedia * Bisloaizaly Speaking Systems ofthe Humon Body #2602 Name WOCABULARY The following vocabulary words re fom Biologically Seecking: Systems ofthe Human Body Fil nthe numberof each word nett i osest definition 1. adeenctine| 6. corsbllim V2 nearons 16. smeath muscle 2. onesies 7-corebnum 12. poneras 17. spleen 3. bone marrow 8. kidneys 13. giitory 18. tendon 4 brain som 9. Smph 14, plesma 19. thyroid 5. carelixe muscle 10, molanin 15, sale muscles 20. veins rete cles they cowry lotro impulses tht simulate ether cll tissue that mckes up ho walls of mony ictal orgens and blood vessels -glond which produces the herinene insult part ofthe bein involved io unconscious pracesaa He mule contains substance formed fem plasma: contains @ large number of white blood cals Iymphatic organ tt ers blood ond gels rid oF worn out ed bls cols ‘organs inthe urinary stam which ther blood connects he rain fhe spinal cre an regulates such basic functions os lrcehing,hacrt re, digestion and blood pressure part ofthe brain involved in esnscious process ke thinking masier gland weich controls the curpur ef hormones by aher glands band of tissue that conets muscle lo bone blood vessls thot carry blood tthe heat! ‘issue tht etaches fo the skin and to ens, whose valuntary coniacons and expansions ‘allow vs to move dork pigment ha couss skin to have colar spongy fssue where blood cals ond platelets are produced hormone relcsed whan body is undo ses, it nvaces blood pressure, haart rate ond blood flow to mass leuid portion of ha blood tuo thet makes up the wall of he heort blood vessels thet catry blaed fom hy heat 10 the body lord thet conve the taal of he body 9 © Copyrighi 2002 « Allis Mobimadia « Biokelcoly Speokng? Systoms ofthe Human Bedy « #2602 | I i | | ANSWER, KEY fen page 4 VOCABULARY ‘The fllowing vocabulary wards ae fom Bilagially Speaking: Systm ofthe Human Bod Flin he numberof soch word nent ois closes dshnion |. eckenolina 6, cerebellum 1, nevrons 16. smooth muscle 2. oraies 7, cerebrum 12, penerecs 17, splean 3, bone marrow 8. kidneys 13. pitty 18, fenden 4. bein stom 9. lymph 14, plosme 18. thyroid 5. cardae muscle 10, mean 15, skleed muscles 20. wins U1 perve calls they carry electra! impulses thot stimulate other cells 15 ___ tissue that mokes up the walls of mony internal atgems and blood vessels 12 glond which produces the hormens insulin 6 ‘pat of the beait involved in unconscious processes like muscle contractions 9. substance Formed from plasma; contains lege numbar of whie ood cll 17 __ lymphatic organ that fiers blood and ges rid of warn out red blood! cells 8 organs in the urinary system which fiber blood 4 connects he brain the spinal cord and caglates such bate fron os brecthing, heart rte, digestion and blood pressure 7 part of tha brain invalved in conseious process like thinking 13 masier gland which controls the output of homiones by ofher glands 18 __ band of tise that connects muscle to bone 20 blood vetsals that cary blood to the haart 35 __fissue thot attaches fo the skin ani to Boties, whase velunlary contradions and expensions allow us fo move 10 ___ dork pigment hat causes skint have color 3_ spongy tissue where blcod cells ond phatlels ore produced 1 hormone released whan body is under siress, it increases blood pressure, heart rate and blood flaw fo muscles 14 liquid portion of the blood 5 Yssue that makes ua the walls of he heart blood vessels that cary blood from the hea fo the badly aqlond tht conta the metabelian ef he bocy 18 © Copyiight 2002 « AIMS Mulimela + Biologically Sasoking: Systems ofthe Human Body # #2602 Name HOW OUR BODIES WORK Use th fllowing words fil in the blanks below. caveries cerebellum idnoye penerass ‘espiclory sytem skeletal skin | ‘coordinates the bad’ mewemnans, 2. the lard it responsible fr the body's overall metabolism. 3 the sa removes old or domaged red blocel cells ond filers out foreign erganisms in the blood. 4 The is responsible f- processing information, inking, speaking, weling and soring memories, 5: As load posses trough eopilris in th eee ‘oluable mates such os glucose and amine acids ore ered ‘out ard Feicined. Woste prods are sent fo te tinary bladder fr elimination, 6. Tha epidermis and the dermis are fe two maior pars ofthe 7, The muscular system is niace up of 8. Insulin regulates blood sugar end is produced inthe 9% The coy blood fom the heart to the rest ofthe body, while ho cary blood back he heor aig 1 adssiete _—— dalivers oxygen tothe circulatory system and removes carbon dioxide from the body VW © Copyright 2802 + AIMS Muliinacia + Biologie Speaking: Systems of the Human Body + #2602 ANSWER KEY fon page M HOW OUR BODIES WORK Use the Falling words to Hin he bors bolow, peneroas rospineiory syst skeletl skin | ah | | spleen Aya Laetrinserionnnaal 1 the, CEREBELLUM, coselinctes the body/s movements 2 the THYROID aed is responsible forthe bodys overall meisbotisn 3 The SPLEEN temaves ald or damaged red blood ells and fies out foreign orgonisns inthe blood. 4. the CEREERUM 's responsible for processing information, thinking, speaking, writing andl storing memories 5. Asblosd passes through copillares inthe KIDNEYS ‘yolucble materia such es glucose end amino acids are filered ‘out and retained. Waste products ore sent te the urinary bladder for elimiriation, 6. The epidesmis and the dermis are the twas major ports af tha SKIN 7. The muscular system is nade up of ___ SKELETAL, SMOOTH, CARDIAC rnuscls 8, Insulin regulaes blood sugar and is produced in tha PANCREAS 9. the___ARTERIES carry blood from the heart othe ret ofthe body, while the YENS. cory blood back tothe heat. 10, The _ RESPIRATORY SYSTEM _deiners oxigen tos circulatory system and renoes carbon dlaxide fom the body. 20 © Copyright 2002 + A165 Mtns « Bislopinly Speaking Stems of tha Human Body © #2602 Rame WORD SEARCH PUZZLE Read each weabulay dri below Cn he in before each dl up, down, across, bokwards and diagonal to find tha words fie he epprogriets werd, thes find each in he werd search. Look | AN EL € SU MC PH Dee Arete CAND HGHHe pH yietceliwiiaa iin teat eC ieee aN AE worpsank | WO k & A M E NO B Be CW GR A adenalne 6 8 S$ £1 8 &€ tT R AD CWWE_. 8) obvok )ortein x 2 N BN DR GEV 1 @ecdt Bs | D} bone mersow eee 1 € S$ ve AWW ZL 8 GA Ww E Fl entaee meee + eva eee Agee vege ce eo e CECH gee Eteae HEC LECCE el G}eerbellum | ie e @¢ ¢ Y Wt x 1 oD yYoe i mk | insulin x ix @u x u | I Kineys | ibemph | 8 WB We e U pituiory Lae Ree ER Wee ret eee Ee eS | plana spleen Mod ok Loe Po f T UT T AR YM | bet a @ ek MP ¥ Rw Ss Fb Ld 6 & Eww 2 xX 8 § J N K K PE M 8 : Ee feceet feel aces atte eee Cael Jee eee eae Sees eee te Een ae | |. port of he Bain involved in uneaascious processes fke muses contractions 2. __ Hngorfike projections lining the smell itstne which nerease surface ofee 3. __substones formed from plasma; oni frge numberof white bod eel 4. ymphatic organ shal ier blood and! gol id of worn out red blood ells 5. __. organs inthe urinary sytem which filter bloc! 6. ___ master lond which canis the output of hormones by other glands 7. __. spongy tssve where blood ces cnd piles cro produced 8, __.. hormone released when bedy is under sts, it increedes blood prestute, heart rate and bloc flow fo museee 9. liquid portion ofthe Blood | 10. ___ fisue that makes up the wo ofthe hecrt 11. __ blood weiss hat cary bleed em ihe haart othe body 12. __ leyer of kin thet conics blood vossels, neve eels, sweat glands and hair flies 13, ___ very eral blod vessels j 14, __ heron ths is lovl of sugars ine blood 15, __ elas sock sructores inthe lings thot or ina with copilares 12 © Copyright 2002 » AWS Malinetia # Biologically Speaking: Systems ofthe Human Body » #2602 fea! in conteling Read wach vecclary definition below. On the line here each deiniion write the apprepriais word, then fine each inthe word seech: Look ANSWER REV {on page 12 WORD SbARCH PUZZLE up, down, cross, kwon andl agonal tnd the word 4 15. WORD BANK A ackenatine B} hook axis 1) bone marrove 5) copillories F) cardiac muscle )eorcbollom i) dams 1 insulin SN kidneys lymph U pinitory 1) plasmas Ni sal 1 vi € Spat af the bron involved in unecnscious process fhe wanes contractions 2 fngar-tke projections fining the smal intestine which increase surface erso -K substorce formed from plasm; conlains « forge nuriber of white Blood calls __N_ lymphatic organ that filers blood and gets rid of warn out red blood cells organs in the inary system ee flr Bld -L_ masier gland which contrels he eutput af hormones by ofher glands D spongy fssve where bleed cells end platelets ote pracuced AL harmone relsosed when body is under siress, it increases blood pressure, heart rate and blood flow to muscles Mui portion of he blood Esse thot makes up the walls ol “© ood vrsls hat coy blod fam to hort he sky 1 heart H_ layer of skin that contsns blood veses, nerve cel, sweat glands and hair flies E very small blood vessals the fl of sug in th blo BL casi soctesrvars ino lungs Hee are ne! with copies’ 2a © Capyrisht 2002 « AIMS Nclinetls » Biologically Speoking: Systems of the Human Body + #2602 Name BLOOD - AN AMAZING SUBSTANCE ‘Your body contains about 61/2 pints af blond. Blod is like fsidl conveyor elt thet carses oxygen to every living callin your body, Net only that, but it transports food substances, hormones, waste products, cd hea! clso acs as your body's main defense against disease. IF you look ata drop of blood, it seems to be justo rod liquid. However, i you saw it under @ microscope, you would see tht the some drop of blood is pocked with millions of cls thet ave Roating in a watery ui, Using a diionary, eneydopedia, scence book, or internet rescues, identi he fallowing components of bloed. Explain the function of each ‘ond the importance ofthat funtion. 1. plasma 2. ted blood cell 3. hemoglobin A. white blood call 5. platelet & fibrinogen uw (© Copyright 2002 + AIMS Ruhimadia © The Respitory & Chrulotory Systomse #2641 ANSWER KEY for page TI BLOOD - AN AMAZING SUBSTANCE Your body contains about 61/2 pints of lcd. Bld is ke a fal conveyor bal that earros oxygen to every living cal in your body. Not ony ‘hat bu transports food sobsanees, hormonts, west products, end hao Wass ots os your bodys main defarse ogo! dsaose If you look ot a drop of blood, it seems fo be jst a red liquid, Howaver if you saw it undar a microscope, you woud see thet he same drop of blood is pocked wi millions of el that axe foating in a watery Bui Using 0 dictionary, eneylopedia, science book, or Inert resources, identify he following components of blood. Explain the funtion of each and the importonee of tht funtion 1 plese Plasma isthe fluid port ofthe blood, end is made up of water, sugars, and proteins, It is about 90% water 2, red blood cell This is the red-colored collin blood that contains hemoglobin and carries oxygen tothe tissues, 3. hemoglobin Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein in red blocd cells that combines with oxygen and transports it from the longs fo body tissues. Hemoglebin gives red blood calls their color 4. white blood call This is @ large bload cell that has no pigmentation. t helps protect the body against infection by attacking pathogens, or germs, that enter the body. 5. ploteler Aplatelet form a plug. tiny particle found in great quanites inthe blood. Platelets near a wound become sticky and join together fo 4 fibtinogen Fibrinogen is a blood protein thot changes ints fibrin, Fibrin forms a network of fibers in which red blood cells become trapped, producing a clot which then hardens to form a scab over & wound. 23. © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Molimedio © The Respiratory & Circulatory Systemse #2841 Name TRUE OR FALSE Place @ T ned fo statements tha are re, and on F nex! to statements that ave False, 0 12 15, The primary pessogeway for iro ener the body isthe mouth Your lungs are surrounded by your rits, and they sit on a deme of muscle celled the diaphragm. The epiglots isthe main passageway er tube that caries air fo ond irom the lungs. The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide betwen the resprctory ond circulatory syaems happens in the abeol ofthe lings. ‘When you exhale, your digphragm moves dewnwaid, qusezing ie up through your windpipe Blood irasports oxygen, food substances, waste precbcts, and heet Plasma is the Bud part of the blood, and is mado up of water, sugars, and proteins Blood pressure isthe regular bec af blood flow ecused by he hace pumping blood through the body. Blood is the bedy’s main defense ogins tana, ‘The products of caller respiration ore cxygen ond energy. To solely receive « blood tansluson ifs important lo how i your blood type is A, 8, AB, oF ©. Plotelats, fibrin, and red blcod calls work together to form a scab to seal and protect a wound. Veins cary blood owey from the hac. White blood cells contain hemoglobin and carry oxygen to the cals and fasues of the bod. Your hearts the strongest muscle in your body 12 © Conyright 2002 » AIMS Mubimedia + The Respiratory & Circulatory Sysoms® #2641 ANSWER KEV fon page 12 TRUE OR FALSE Place a T next statements thot are ruc, and ac F next io statements that are fos. 1. Fhe primary passageway for cro nie the body i he mouth, 2. 7 _ Your lungs are surunded by your is, ord hey ston dome of muscle calle the ciophrogm, 2, F_ The epg isthe main possageway er tube that carries ir toa from the lungs. 4. 7 _ The exchonge of agen and carbon dioxide between the respretory and cireulaory sees happens in the alveoli ofthe lings, 5. When you exhale, your diaphragm moves dowasret,sgoserng ir up darough your windsipe 6. 7 blood wanspors exygen, food aubsionces, woste prods, ond heat 7. osm isthe Aid part ofthe blo, and is made up of weer sugars, and prolins. 8 Blood pressure isthe egulor boot of blood Jaw covsed by the heart pumping blood through the body, 9. _™ Blood isthe body’ moin defense opsns disease 10. _F the products of cellular respiration ere axygen and energy 11, 7 _ To safely receive © bod tronslusian, is important know if your blood {ype is A, B, AB, oF O. 12. 7 allt, rin, one! red blood ells work together to form o sea, o seal and protete weaned 13, F__ Veins comry blood away from the heer 14, Whim blood calls conan hemoglbin ond corr oxygen othe ells and sues of he body 15. 7 Your heart isthe ranges! usc in your bod 24 © Copyright 2002 + AIMS Malinsedic * The Respiratory & Circulatory Systemse #2641 Ere eau EEE" GO WITH THE FLOW Port A: Below are the saps invsled in the pumping action ofthe heat, but they ere notin correct sequence. Put hem in order, numbering them from 1168 —— Onygenrrch blood enters he lf tiv fom he ngs Blood from the right ventricle goes io the lungs to pk up oxygen. _—— Altho some smo, oxygen-poor blood enters tha right atrium, Blood is squeezed ino the vertices, The ventricles conkret. ‘he heart muscle teks _— ANthe some fim, blod from hel wentcle goes fo the body fo supply it with xygen. ‘The heart muscle contracts, Part B: Now, inthe space provided below, write out these stops i thir correct sequence 14 © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Mulimedta * The Respiratory & Circulatory Systemes #2641 ANSWER KEY fon page 14 GO WITH THE FLOW 1A: Below ar the sep wold in he pumping acon ofthe hear, but hey are not in correct sequence, Pu them inorder, numbering from 1108 ‘Orygensich blood enters the lt ium from the lungs. ‘Blood from the right wentide goes to the lungs fo pickup oxygen. A the same ime, exygen-poor bload enters the righ aiium. Blood is squeszed into the ventricles, The verircles controct. ‘Tho hoart muscle rela, ‘A the same fie, blood from ihe le ventricle goes tothe body 6 supply it with oxygen. 8 4 The heart muscle contacts Part B: Now, in the space provided blow, write out hese saps in thir correct saquence The heart muscle relaxes. Oxygertich blood enters the left atrium from the lungs. AF the same fime, axygen-poor blood centers the right airium. The heart muscle contracts. Blood is squeezed info the ventrides. The ventricles contrac. Blood from the right ventricle goes tothe lungs fo pick up oxygen. At the sume time, blood! from the left ventricle goes to the body to sup ply it wth oxygen. 26 © Copyright 2002 * AIMS Mulimedio * The Respirolory & Cirevotory Systemse #2641 Name WHAT HAVE YOUR SYSTEMS DONE FOR YOU LATELY? eich each body system with the corect déscrotin ofthat syster’s funtion circulatory body's first ine of defense against infection digestive produces antibodies and fiers the blood | cendeerin controls chemical rescions inthe body lymphatic supports sof issues and proioets organs riseuler espace fr seuntory an! ivoluciny reverie | | sacs cai cyl sd oclls \ | stole beats down and absorbs nutiens i ‘skin removes liquid wastes fram the blood sinary conto ctvies through slecricol impulses | 13 © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Midinedia + Bislogicaly Spooking: Sytem of the Human Bedly # #2602 ARISWER KEY fon page 13 War Hua Youle Svs DONE oR YoU Lan? -Meach each body sytem with he cork description of that system’ fanetion cecuatory, i ody firs in of defense agains infston Cae produces ottbodies ard filers the bloc cendeerina + eottle chemical reactions in the body Iymnphatie supports sft sues ond protects organs cular en responable for voluntary and involuntary movements nervous cotties xygerich blood foals a“ skool brooks dewn and chsorbsnotionts shin removes liquid wastes from the blood _— bi eae winary— controls. ocivities through elecrca! impulses 22 © Copyright 2002 + AIS Mubimesia * Bislogizly Speaking: Sptoms ofthe Hunan Boy # #2602 ‘TRUE OR FALSE Place aT basil each tue stfemont and on F beside eoch fale sateen 10, ‘Skin helps the body form vitamin ©, which is uted by the body inthe absorption of cleus, ‘Skeletl muscles are connected lo hanes by long hands of Howe called cartilage Smocth muscles ar contd by hormones end the corral nevus system Carioc muscle is vlumary ond has a stustre sila 4 smo muscle lymph contains @ large number of sapeilized white blood cells called Iyphocyes As blood passes through th kidneys, srueiures called nepheans filler ut woste pteducls, Ali traveling through the boy, blond law in exygen fs pumped to tho cea, which ae fired! with copies, Nerve cells, called elcrons,catry lactricel impulses throughout the body, The cerebrum is involved in uscanssious processes ka bokanee and cccrdination. The adrenal glonds ore ressonsible fr meinvaining ovecll body matabolim 14 © Copyright 2002 « AAS Mulia * Befegicaly Specking: Systems ofthe Homan Body « #2602 ANSWER KEY fon page 1 ‘TRUE OF FALSE Place a T besce each tue stament and on F beside each false steoment ‘Skin helps the bady frm vitanin D, which is used by the body inthe cbsorpion ofenkivm, Sheetl meses are connected to bones by lng bende of Fase called cartlage 3. 7 Smooth muscles are cantrlled by hormones and the central nérvous system, CCordine mule is voluntary one! hu o stuetu similar fo smooth muse, Lymph contains large sumber of speciclized white Blood calls called benahonyes, 6 ‘As blood passes through the kidneys, suclures called nephrons filter out waste products, 7 1 Aer traveling through the bd, blood fow in oxygen is pumped tothe alveoli, which are lined with copillaries. Nerve cell, calle electrons, cary electrical impulses through the body. ‘The cerebrum is involved in unconssious processes like balance and coordination. 10. _F The adkenel glares ore ressonsible for maintaining overall bady matabelism, 23 © Copyright 2002 + AIMS Mulimedia * Biologically Speaking: Systems ofthe Human Body * #2602 Namie IN WITH THE GOOD AIR, OUT WITH THE BAD Port A: Below isthe step-bystep path of oir through the respirotory system, but the sepa are notin correct sequence. Put them in order, ‘numbering them fom 7 bo 8. —— Airenters he abe CCorbon dioxide posses ou! of he blood seam, and is evenly exhaled. Cie and mucus top tiny portcles found in the cit, and waxr and meison th aie Air moves through smoller and smallor passageways colle bronchi The trachea, or windpipe, then cartes the aro the orgs Air onto he nos. ‘Onygen passes nto the blood stream, Air moves down the throat, oe pharyn Part B: Now, inthe space provided low, write out these saps inthe correct suence, 15 © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Mulimecia © The Respiratory & Cireuatory Systomse #2641 ANSWER KEY Jon page 1S IN WITH THE GOOD AIR, OUT WITH THE BAD Part A: Below isthe step-by-step path of cir rough the cespirtory sytem, but the slops are not in coractsnquence. Put them in order, rumbering them rom 1 8 Air enters the cveoi. Carbon dioxide pastes out ofthe blood seam, ard is eventually exhale. Cilia and mucus top iny particles found inthe ei, and warm end moisten the ci Air moves through smells andl smelter possageways called bron ‘he trachea or windpipa, then crces the cir to the lungs Air enters he nose. (Orygen poses into the blood sean, Air moves down the throst, ot pharynx Port 8: Now, inthe space provided below, unite out these sep in their correct sequence Air enters the nose. Cilia and mucus trap tiny porticles found in the air, end warm and moisten the ait. Air moves down the throat, or pharynx. The trachea, or windpipe, then carries the air to the lungs. Air moves through smaller and smaller pas- sogeways called bronchi. Air enters the alvecli. Oxygen passes into tho blood stream. Carbon dioxide passes out of the blood ‘stream, and is eventually exhaled. 27 {© Copyright 2002 + AIS Mulimesia * Th Respiratory & Circuloory Syatemee #241 Name VOCABULARY The vocabulary words listed below are from The Respiratory and Cireulatory Systems. Read eoch definition Fil in the number of each term next its definition, ovtery blood pressure corbon dioxide coll cellulor respiration circulation bophrogin feart bone 10, oxygen V1 pole 12. vein ~PNOMR END the smalls unit ofan oxganitm that can exist on is own —— amivsible, odorless gos essential for breathing: cir _-——— ‘muscular wall below the sib coge tha contracts when we exhale ——— dreoloress, adosess gas produced during respiration the movement ofthe blood through he body ———— sithor ofthe paired respiratory organs, situated inside the rib coge, thet ronsler oxygen into the blood and remove carbon oxide from it the regular beat of blood flow causod by the heart pemping blood through the body = A hollow muscular organ that pumps bleed around the body ——— 2 blood vessel that is par of he system canying blood from the heart othe rest of he body ‘any ofthe blood vessels hat carry blood tothe heart —— the process in which oxygen is delivered othe cells ofthe body ond used to break down food; carbon dioxide and water are produced, ond energy is released the pressure exer bythe blood agains! he walls of blood vessels 9 © Copycight 2002 « AIMS Mulimeclo * The Resprolory & Circulatory Systenise #2647 ANSWER KEY fon page 4 VOCABULARY The vocabulary words listed below are from the Raspratory ard Circulatory Systems. Reod each definition. Fil inthe number of eoch term next is definition, oxtery blood pressure carbon dioxide call collar respiration circulation ophragen heart long 10. exygen V1 pulse 12. vain a * the smallest unit af an organism that can exist on is own 10 on invisible, edotes gas estonia for breathing: air muscular well Below the rib cage that contracts when we exhale ‘colorless, odrless gos produced during respiration the movement of he blood through the body cither ofthe paired resprctory orgons, stud nse the rib cage, that transfer oxygen ino the blood and remove carbon dioxide from it 1 to regular beat f boa flow couse by the het puming bled trough the body 8 rhoow muscu organ het pimps ood eroue te body |. blood vese hts part ofthe system carrying blood from the heart to he rest ofthe body 12 any ofthe bloe vesil tha corr blood to he heart 5 tho process in which oxygen is delivered to the cel ofthe body and uted to break dav food; carbon dioxide and water are preducad, ond enoray i loosed 2 the pressure exerted by the Hlocd agoinst the wal of blood vessels 2 © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Mulimodia © The Respiratory & Circulatory Syatems® #2641 garage WORD SEARCH ‘he following words can be found inthe maze below, the letters may be arranged horizontally, vertically, diagonally, or backwards. check Teort pale 1 ertery hemoglobin respiratory: i blood longs trochea | cicaliory oxygen vein | diaphragm slower | Bbcn platelet ez eb T RA CH GE AK LR WM N 6 > LW xk A PR 6 2 @M 6G ese epee are ae ea cnc ele tee ey of: 8 @ x P Dv BERWOZR TM S FH Zz Y € t R GK LNH A OT P K 1X 0 OY tL KU MP teovetNnztowauvaza vil @2z2wee tox HFN XK) CeO Heap tM ative Ane atta capi aWanQ iti GHeD Rob PW kK ALT @ ES L UP Ss 1oioy tr fm ep Y Ow Y dw CoN X J R 5S 2 WG RMX VY @ P x rH kK Y A MN OX Y GEN 5 Plea eee AS ree Eee erate Rie ec eee meee Eek KOR Woz oP tT # x Fo 1 BR TON 17 © Copyright 2002 » AIMS tulimedie © Tho Respirotory & Circulatory Syatems® #284) ANSWER KEY {or page 17 WORD SEARCH The fllowing words can be found inthe maze below The leer may be arranged horizenoly, vertical, diogenaly, or backwards heck heat pole | onery hemeglotin respiratory | Blood lungs trachea | ceolotory xyann vin diophrogn phases fibrin plot! 29 © Copyright 2002 + AIMS Multinedio * The Respiratory & Circulatory Systemes #264) Test ice the eter of the core! answer far each question |. Breathing is only one part of respiration. The secand partis «inhaling ond exhaling, 1) cellar respiration. 1 ciruation af blood thoughout the body J the movement ofthe diophrogm. 2.) Inthe process of caller rasptoion 60.) oxygen ond food molecules combine .) carbon dioxide end water ore produced 6) energy i released 4.) ll of he above 3. The resptolory sytem consists of «a, the lings, throat, ond passageways that fod fo the hung bi the rig cage, diaphragm, ond lungs. «:) he lungs, heat, and bl 4.) oxygen, carbon dicxile, weer, and energy 4.) The circulatory system consis of 2.) red and white blood coll, plots, ond fibrin b.) the heer, bled vessels, ond Hood. the eat lungs, and blood. 4.) the upper and lower chombers of he heart 5} Plasma is: 61) anather name for blood the substonce that hes lo frm a saab over o wound «the body main defense ogoins ceaera. the fuid par of he blood, and is made up of water, sugars, and proteins 18 © Copyright 2002 « AIMS Mutimecia * The Respiratory & Circulatory Systoms® #2641 Name ANSWER KEY for page 18 TEST Circo the later ofthe corset answar for wech question, 1. Breothing is only one part of respiration, The second past is: 2.) inholing and exheli <¢} circulation of blood throughout the body. d) the movement of the diophrage. 2.) Inthe process ofeallular respiration ©.) oxygen and food molnulos combine bi eorbon dioxide end water are produce «energy is released, aidiefite tap 43, The respiratory system consists of ‘bj the rig cage, diophragin, and lungs. «c)} the longs, heart, and blood. Ce a) AJ The circulatory system consss of 2. red ond white blood calls, pleats, cn fin, he hear lungs, ond blood the upper and lower chambers ofthe het 5.) Plasma is ©. another name for blood by the substance thet helps o form a scab over @ wound! the bodys main defense ogains! disease. dhe uid por of he Blood, and is made up of water, sugars, ard provi, 30. © Copyright 2002 + AAS Mulimedis » The Respiratory & Circulatory Systemse #2647 TEST (CONTINUED) 6.) Rod blood ells <2. Fight the pathogens, or germs, that enter our bodes. contain hemoglobin and carry exygen to the cells and tissues af he body cory carbon dioxide othe ells ond tissues of he body. <4) oe the Rid part of he blood 7. Atories oe blood vessels het <2.) carry exygen-poor blood 6 the heart from all pets ofthe bed ' ellow the gos exchange of O2 and CO2 fo take plac in he abel of he lungs cel cary onygerrch blood fom the heart tail parts of the body. fore an important port of he respectory system 8. The resproiory system ond circultory system «0. chways work independenty from one anatho bb work ogsther fe keep blood pumping t all parts ofthe body work gether only when we 0 dd work together fo deliver oxygen lo cells end remove carbon dioxide from the body. coctve, and never when wo are resting or sleeping, 9.1 When wo exhale, we eve going rid of ©. energy carbon dioxide ond wate. } oxygen dol ofthe above 10, Another nome for he cirulatcy sytem is «1 the blood system, the blod pressure system he heart sysom dl the cardiovasculor system. 19 © Copyright 2002 « AIVS Molimedia® The Resprinry & Cielo Sytems #264) Name ANSWER KEY for page 14 ‘TEST (CONTINUED) 6.) Red blood ells 2. fight the pethogens, or gam, tht enter our bodies Br conten hemoglobin andl comry ongen fo the cols and tues of he bod }carty carbon dioxide tothe cells and tissues ofthe body dd) ore the fd part of the bload 7. Astros ore blood vessls ha: «1 carry exyger-po0r blood tothe heer from ell pers ofthe body. 1) allow the gos exchange of ©2 ond CO? to taks place inthe oheoli of ho lungs. (Tearey agygen-rch Blood from the haart ol pars of te body. i} cre an important port ofthe respiratory syst. 8. The respicctory system end ciety system 0.) clways work independently from one anther 1.) work logether to keep blood pumping fo al paris ofthe body. ce] work together only when we ore asi; ond never when we are resing or sleeping. Ci work egatier to deliver oxygen to cals and remove carbon dioxde from ihe body. 9.) When wa exhale, we ore getting rid of a) energy. as d) off of the above 10. Another name forthe ezeutalory system is: 1) the blood sytem, the blood pressure system, the heart system, 31 (© Copyright 2002 « AIMS Multimedia + The Respiratory 8 Circulatory Sytomse 42641 Name TEST Circle the coerect enswer 1 fone marrow is responsible fr Forming: «. plotles and hemoglobin b. red blood cells, white Blood calls ond elotlete «red blood cells and hmph The nervous stom conta calls 0. by relasing hormones through alcricn mut «through muscular movetsent What kegps bana from fowing baekwards tough the fine phate vessle? 6.0 series of one wey vohns the nophrone € stmalus ofthe cocapor cll Whaat are the diree tyes of muscles jn the human boc <. poripherel, neural and cardio ', smooth, autonemic ard skeletal «slot, smooth ond cards The hidneys ore pot of which human body sytem? b, circulotery Sgostve 6. Glonds of the ondocsine system contrat body functions by releasing ‘2 white blood call melanin « hormanes: 7, Expose f he kin fa sufigh) i mypetant in Forming vii € b. vitamin -eaeium 8. Whot is the bess ofthe digestive system 2 the kg infesting the stomach «he gasioiestna oct 9. The average adult hos {insert blank of bloed flowing through his/her bed 6 163 here b. At 6 fore «B10 10 ltrs 10, What one organ is formed of eardioe muscle? 1. the spleen the liver the heart 16 © Copyright 2002 + Aims Mubimedia * Biologically Speaking: Syatems of the Human Body » #2602 ANSWER KEY for page 16 vest ic the core ona 1. Bone meow i responsible fr forming 4 Glands of the endocrine sys conte body fet by sees «0. platles ond hemoglobin te seer white blood ola b elanin «re bleed els and beh 2, The nervous system controls calls: «by reacting hormones 7. Exposure of he ska to slight i mpetnt in forming

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