Name: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: -------------------------------

ID Card No: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Time Allowed: 2 hrs

 ‫  اب    د دا ہ‬

Encircle the right answer (60 Marks)

:   ‫ل‬
  ‫ ا‬   ‫ م‬   ‫۔ وو‬۱
1- Device used to measure voltage:
A- Ammeter   ‫ا‬ B- Mutimeter   C- Voltmeter   ‫ وو‬ D- B& C
‫       د   ۔‬     ٓ‫   دوران   آ  ا‬  ‫۔‬۲
2- The device which interrupts supply automatically in case of surges:
A- Earthing Switch    ‫ ار‬ B- Isolator ٓ‫ا‬ C- Circuit Breaker D- Reactor
‫  ار      ۔‬ ‫   ا‬  ‫۔  ور‬۳
3- Maximum Value of Power Factor is:
A- 0.9 B- (Unity) 1 C- 0.95 D- 0.8
‫۔‬   ‫ اپ  ا  ر‬ ‫۔‬۴
4- Step up transformer increases:
A- Power
    B- Voltage C- Current D- Both B &C
‫۔‬   ‫۔‬۵
5- Tachometer is to be known as:
A- Testing tool B- Charging device C- Measuring Instrument D- None
‫  ۔‬    ‫۔ﯾﻮﻧﯿﻮرﺳﻞ ﻣﻮﭨﺮﭼﻼ‬۶
6- Universal Motor can run on:
A- AC only B- DC only C- Either AC or DC D- None
‫۔‬  ‫۔او   ن‬۷
7- According to Ohm’s law:
A- V=IR B- I=VR C- R=VI D- R=I/V
 ‫۔۔۔۔۔۔‬ ‫ وو   ڈ‬ ٓ‫۔ا‬۸
8- By increasing load on alternator, the terminal voltage:
A- Increases B- Decreases C- Constant D- None
‫۔‬  ‫ ور    ر‬ ‫۔ا‬۹
9- Formula for active power is:
A- VI sin Ø B- VI C- VR D- VI cos Ø
‫  ۔‬    ‫۔‬۱۰
10- Unit of current is:
A- Ampere (A) B- Ohm C- Watt (W) D- None

‫       ا ل        ؟‬   ‫۔ اؤ‬۱۱
11- Which Conductor is used for grounding?
A- Silver B- Aluminum C- Copper D- Iron
‫        ڑا      ۔‬ ‫۔دو اؤ‬۱۲
12- Two grounding conductors can be join by:
A- Soldering B- Cad welding C- Welding D- None
‫ل        ؟‬ ‫ آ  ا‬        ‫۔ رك‬۱۳
13- Which tool is used for torque testing:
A- Wrench B- Torque wrench C- Plier D- Meter
‫     ۔‬     ‫۔ڈى۔     اے۔‬۱۴
14- Which one converts DC into AC:
A- Inverter B- Rectifier C- Capacitor D- None
‫        ۔‬      ‫۔ ا    ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬۱۵
15- Energy is calculated in -----------:
A- KW B- KVA C- KA D- KWh
‫    ۔‬          ‫۔ ا   ر‬۱۶
16- Transformer does not change:
A- Voltage B- Current C- Power D- Inductance
‫      ۔‬       ‫۔‬۱۷
17- Current in series circuit:
A- Decreases B- Increases C- Remains same D- None
‫        ۔‬        ‫۔            ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔‬۱۸
18- Batteries are connected in series to increase -----------:
A- Voltage B- Current C- Power D- Power factor
‫۔ر  ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔ڈ  ا    ۔‬۱۹
19- Relay is a ------------ device:
A- Switching B- Protection C- Measuring D- None
‫ ل    ۔‬ ‫    ا‬  ‫۔۔۔۔۔۔۔   رو       ت‬۲۰
20- ----------- meter is used to measure intensity of light:
A- Multimeter B- LUX meter C- Tachometer D- Watt meter
‫       ؤ   ۔‬    ‫۔    ن‬۲۱
21- System frequency in Pakistan is:
A- 60 Hz B- 40 Hz C- 55 Hz D- 50 Hz

‫   وو       ۔‬     ‫۔‬۲۲
22- Three phase voltage of a system is:
A- 220 V B- 540 V C- 415 V D- 215 V
‫۔‬     ‫۔    وو     وو‬۲۳
23- Which one is not considered as low voltage:
A- 220 V B- 11000 V C- 440 V D- None
‫   ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔      ۔‬        ‫۔      ك‬۲۴
24- System is ----------- in order to avoid electric shock:
A- Grounded B- Isolated C- Painted D- None
‫  ۔‬    ‫ ڈ ا‬   ‫۔‬۲۵
25- Which one is not a protection device:
A- Circuit breaker B- Fuse C- Relay D- Both A &B
‫۔‬       ‫م         وو‬   ‫   وو‬    ‫۔‬۲۶
26- In order to measure voltage in a circuit, volt meter is connected in:
A- Series B- Parallel C- Either A or B D- None
‫         ۔‬      ‫۔ ى‬۲۷
27- The capacity of battery is measured in:
A- Watt hour (Wh) B- Volt hour (Vh) C- Ampere hour (Ah) D- Volt ampere (VA)
‫۔  ۔۔۔۔              ۔‬۲۸
28- Megger is used to measure:
A- Resistance B- Current C- Voltage D- Power
‫۔ا         اد  ۔‬۲۹
29- MCB stands for:
A- Molded circuit breaker B- Magnetic circuit breaker
C- Medium circuit breaker D- Miniature circuit breaker
‫           آ     ر          ۔‬     ‫۔ا‬۳۰
30- Material from which current can flow easily is called:
A- Insulator B- Semiconductor C- Conductor D- None
‫  ۔‬          ‫۔ان‬۳۱
31- Which one is not a conductor:
A- Copper B- Wood C- Aluminum D- Iron
 ‫  ۔‬  ‫    اد‬       ‫    ر وا‬ ‫۔‬۳۲
32- In 3 phase 4 wire system, number of conductors is:
A- 4 B- 3 C- 7 D- None
‫      ۔‬   ‫     م‬ ‫۔‬۳۳
33- While working on running machines, never do:
A- Oiling B- Cleaning C- Repairing D- All of these
‫۔‬        ‫    ر‬   ‫۔ا‬۳۴
34- This should always be installed on phase wire:
A- Single pole switch B- Fuse C- Relay D- Both A &B
‫۔       ز    ڑ  ز   ں۔‬۳۵
35- Joints on electrical conductors must be
A- Avoided if possible B- Mechanically strong C- Electrically strong D- All of these
‫م        ۔‬              ‫۔‬۳۶
36- During running condition, motor current can be measure using:
A- Clamp meter B- Voltmeter C- Ohm meter D- Not possible
‫۔ا                    ا    دى      ۔‬۳۷
37- If the polarity of supply to the motor is reversed then:
A- Motor will rotate in reverse direction B- Motor will continue moving in same direction
C- Its speed will increase D- None
‫۔ا  ا    ا    ى ان  رج    ۔‬۳۸
38- If a lead acid battery is uncharged then:
A- Its power will be high B- Its current will be high
C-Speed of motor connected to battery will lessen D- None
‫      ۔‬،      ‫ ) ا  (  ا‬          ‫  وں‬  ‫۔دو‬۳۹
39- Fault occurs due to connection of two phases is termed as:
A- Open circuit Fault B- Short circuit fault C- Line to ground fault D- None
‫  ۔‬ ‫        ر‬        ‫   ڈ      زم‬5A‫۔‬۴۰
40- For a load of 5 A, rating of circuit breaker must be:
A- 2-3 A B- 4 A C- 4- 4.5 A D- 5-6 A
‫    ۔‬            ‫        م         اس  ت‬ ‫۔ا‬۴۱
 
41- Before working on electrical motor, one must make sure that:
A- Motor is disconnected from main supply B- Motor is running
C-It has appropriate current D- None
     ‫( ا‬Ω)   ‫ ۔او‬۴۲
42- Ohm is the unit of:
A- Resistance B- Current C- Voltage D- Power
‫   وا       ۔‬   ‫وا     رس        ا زى     ں     ا‬۲۲۰
     ‫۔ا  دو‬۴۳
43- If two bulbs are connected in parallel across a 220 V source, voltage across each bulb will be:
A- 110 V B- 220 V C- 240 V D- There will be no voltage
‫  ۔‬             ‫۔ا ر  ا و‬۴۴
44- Following is/are the method of laying underground cables:
A- Direct laying B- Laying in trays C- Laying in channels D- All of these
‫        ۔‬  ‫ ز  دہ‬ ‫۔‬۴۵
45- High current can be measure using:
A- Ammeter B- Multimeter C- Current transformer D- Can’t be measure
‫        ۔‬    ‫۔  و ں   و ا‬۴۶
46- In homes, wiring is done in:
A- Series B- Parallel C- Either A or B D- Both A & B
‫ اس   و       ۔‬، ‫ ر  ر‬     ‫۔‬۴۷
47- Speed of single phase motor is less, this may be due to:
A- Motor is over loaded B- Supply voltage is less C- Both A &B D- None
‫رڈ  ۔‬           ‫۔ ى‬۴۸
48- National standard for three phase sequence is:
A- R, Y, B B- R, Y, G C- R, G, B D- G, Y, B
‫اس ﮐﺎ ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﮨﻮ ﮔﺎ۔‬،‫ﮨﮯ‬۲۲۰Ω  ‫وا‬۱۱۰
  ‫۔ا    ر            م  ا‬۴۹
49- A carbon filament lamp has hot resistance of 220 ohm at 110 V, its current is:
A- 0.4 A B- 0.5 A C- 1 A D- 1.5 A

‫۔واﺋﺮﻧﮓ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮨﻮﻧﮯ واﻻ ﭘﺎﺋﭗ)ﮐﻨﮉﯾﻮٹ( ﮨﻮ۔‬۵٠

50- Conduit use for wiring must be:

A- Iron B- Copper C- Galvanized steel D- Any of these
‫۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔ﻧﺎﭘﻨﮯ واﻻ آﻟہ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﮯ۔‬۵١
51- -------------- is not a measuring instrument:
A- Ammeter B- Multimeter C- Energy meter D- Screw driver

‫۔وﯾﻠﮉ ﻧﮓ ﭘﻼﻧﭧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺳﭩﯿﭗ ڈاﺋﻮن ﭨﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺎرﻣﺮ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔‬۵٢
52- In welding plant/machine, step down transformer is used to get:
A- High current B- Low current C- High voltage D- High PF

‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎن ﮐﻮزﻧﮓ آﻟﻮدﮨﻮﻧﮯﺳﮯ ﺑﭽﺎﻧﮯﮐﮯﻟﺌﮯ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮐﺮﻧﮯواﻟﮯﭘﯿﻨﭧ ﮐﻮ ﮐﮩﺘﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔‬/‫۔اﻟﯿﮑﭩﺮﯾﮑﻞ ﭘﯿﻨﻞ‬۵٣

53- Paint use for electrical panels/equipment in order to avoid rusting is:
A- Anti corrosion paint B- Weather paint C- Oil paint D- None
 ‫۔ﺷﻮرواﻟﯽ ﺟﮕہ ﭘﺮﻻزﻣﯽ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔‬۵

54- In noisy area, one must use:

A- Hands free B- Ear plugs C- Welding glasses D- None
‫۔وﯾﻠﮉﻧﮓ ﮐﮯ دوران ﻻزﻣﯽ ﭘﮩﻨﯿﮟ۔‬۵۵

55- While welding, one must wear:

A- Safety harness B- Helmet C- Welding glasses D- None

‫۔اﯾﮏ ﮨﺎرس ﭘﺎورﺑﺮاﺑﺮﮨﮯ۔‬۵٦

56- 1 HP is equal to:
A- 746 W B- 846 W C- 946 W D- 656 W

‫اﺳﮑﯽ وﺟہ ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬،‫۔اﯾﮏ ﺳﺮﮐﭧ ﺑﺮﯾﮑﺮ ﺑﺎرﺑﺎرﭨﺮپ ﮨﻮ رﮨﺎﮨﮯ‬۵

57- A circuit breaker is tripping continuously, it may be due to:
A- Low power factor B- Short circuit C- High resistance D- All of these

‫۔ﺳﻨﮕﻞ ﻓﯿﺰﺳﺴﭩﻢ ﻣﯿﮟ اﯾﮏ ﺗﺎرﻓﯿﺰاوراﯾﮏ ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬۵٨

58- In single phase system, one wire is phase and other one is:
A- Neutral B- Ground C- Fiber cable D- Any of these

‫۔اﻟﯿﮑﭩﺮک ﺷﺎک ﺳﮯﺑﭽﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯﺳﺴﭩﻢ ﮐﻮ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔ﮐﯿﺎﺟﺎﺗﺎﮨﮯ۔‬۵٩

59- In order to avoid electric shock, system is-------------
A- Grounded B- Painted C- Either A or B D- None

‫۔ﻣﻮﭨﺮﮐﻮﺟﺎﻧﯿﻮاﻟﯽ ﮐﯿﺒﻞ ﮐﮯ ﮔﺮم ﮨﻮﻧﮯﮐﯽ وﺟہ ﮨﻮﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬٦٠

60- Cable going to motor is heated up, it may be due to small:
A- Cable size B- Power D- Current D- Conductance

‫ﺻﺤﯿﺢ ﯾﺎﻏﻠﻂ ﮐﺎاﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔‬

Indicate true or false (30 Marks)

‫۔ ﮐﭙﯿﺴﭩﺮ ﺑﻨﮏ ﮐﮯ زرﯾﻌﮯﮐﺴﯽ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺳﺴﭩﻢ ﮐﺎﭘﺎورﻓﯿﮑﭩﺮﺑﮩﺘﺮ ﮐﯿﺎﺟﺎﺳﮑﺘﺎﮨﮯ۔‬١

1- Power factor of a system can be improved using capacitor banks. (T / F)

‫۔ووﻟﭩﯿﺞ ﺑﮍھﺎﻧﮯﮐﮯﻟﺌﮯﺑﯿﭩﺮﯾﺰﮐﻮﻣﺘﻮازی ﺟﻮڑاﺟﺎﺗﺎﮨﮯ۔‬٢

2- Batteries are connected in parallel to increase voltage. (T / F)

‫ﮐﻠﻮواﻟﭧ ﮨﻮﺗﻮاﯾﺴﺎﭨﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺎرﻣﺮﺳﭩﯿﭗ اپ ﭨﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺎرﻣﺮﮐﮩﻼﺋﮯﮔﺎ۔‬٢٢٠‫ﮐﻠﻮواﻟﭧ اورﺳﯿﮑﻨﮉری ووﻟﭩﯿﺞ‬٢٢‫۔اﮔﺮﭘﺮاﺋﻤﺮی ووﻟﭩﯿﺞ‬٣

3- If primary voltage is 22 KV and secondary side voltage is 220 KV then such a transformer is
termed as Step Up Transformer. (T / F)

‫ﺟﻮڑاﺟﺎﺗﺎﮨﮯ۔‬/‫۔ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﻧﺎﭘﻨﮯﮐﮯﻟﺌﮯ اﯾﻢ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﮐﻮ ﺳﺮﮐﭧ ﮐﮯ ﻣﺘﻮازی رﮐﮭﺎ‬

4- Ammeter is placed/ connected in parallel in order to measure current in a circuit.
(T / F)
‫۔اﮔﺮ اﻟﯿﮑﭩﺮﯾﮑﻞ ﭘﯿﻨﻞ ﯾﺎﻣﻮﭨﺮ ﮐﮯ ﮐﻨﯿﮑﺸﻦ ڈھﯿﻠﮯ ﮨﻮں ﺗﻮﺳﭙﺎرﮐﻨﮓ ﭘﯿﺪاﮨﻮﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬۵
5- Loose connections of cable in electrical panel/ motor can result in sparking. (T / F)

‫۔ﭨﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺎرﻣﺮ ﮐﯽ اﯾﻞ۔ﭨﯽ ﺳﺎ ﺋﯿﮉ ﮐﺎ ووﻟﭩﯿﺞ زﯾﺎده ﻟﻮڈﮐﯽ وﺟہ ﺳﮯ ﮐﻢ ﮨﻮﺳﮑﺘﺎﮨﮯ۔‬٦

6- LT side voltage of a transformer can be reduced due to high load. (T / F)
 ‫۔ﺳﻨﮕﻞ ﮐﻮرﮐﯿﺒﻞ ﻣﯿﮟ دوﮐﻨﮉﮐﭩﺮﮨﻮﺗﮯﮨﯿﮟ۔‬
7- There are two conductors in single core cable. (T / F)

‫۔ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﭼﯿﮏ ﮐﺮﻧﮯﮐﮯﻟﺌﮯووﻟﭧ ﻣﯿﭩﺮاﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮐﺮﺗﮯﮨﯿﮟ۔‬٨

8- Voltmeter is used to measure current. (T / F)

‫۔ﺑﺲ ﺑﺎراﯾﮏ اﯾﺴﺎ ﮐﻨﮉﮐﭩﺮﮨﮯﺟﺴﮯ ﻣﯿﻦ ﭘﺎورﺳﭙﻼﺋﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺟﻮڑاﺟﺎﺗﺎﮨﮯ۔‬٩

9- Bus Bar is a conductor which is connected to main power supply. (T / F)

‫۔ﭘﻨﺠﺎب ﭘﺎورﭘﻼﻧﭧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﻞ ﭼﺎرﮔﯿﺲ ﭨﺮﺑﺎ ﺋﻦ ﮨﯿﮟ۔‬١٠

10- There are four number of gas turbines in Punjab Power Plant. (T / F)

‫ﮐﻠﻮواﻟﭧ ﮐﺎﮨﮯ۔‬٢٢٠ ‫۔ ﭘﻨﺠﺎب ﭘﺎورﭘﻼﻧﭧ ﮐﺎﮔﺮڈ‬١١

11- Switchyard of Punjab Power Plant is of 220 KV. (T / F)

‫ ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﻣﻌﻠﻮم ﮐﺮﻧﮯﮐﮯﻟﺌﮯاﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮐﯿﺎﺟﺎﺳﮑﺘﺎﮨﮯ۔‬،‫۔ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﭨﺮاﻧﺴﻔﺎرﻣﺮ‬١٢

12- Current transformer (CT) can be used to measure current. (T / F)

‫ﺗﮭﺮﻣﻞ‬،‫۔ﮐﺮﻧﭧ ﮐﮯ ﺣﺮارﺗﯽ اﺛﺮﭘﺮﮐﺎم ﮐﺮﻧﮯواﻟﯽ اﯾﺴﯽ رﯾﻠﮯﺟﻮاوورﻟﻮڈﮐﯽ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﯿﮟ ﻣﻮﭨﺮﮐﻮﺳﭙﻼﺋﯽ ﺳﮯﺟﺪاﮐﺮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ‬١٣
‫اوورﻟﻮڈرﯾﻠﮯﮐﮩﻼﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔‬
13- A relay which works on the heating effect of current and separates the motor from source in case
of over load is known as Thermal Overload Relay. (T / F)

‫۔ﻓﺎﺋﺮﻓﺎﺋﭩﻨﮓ ﮐﮯ ﭘﺎﺋﭗ ﮐﺎرﻧﮓ ﭘﯿﻼﮨﻮﺗﺎﮨﮯ۔‬١

14- Firefighting pipes are distinguished by yellow color. (T / F)

‫۔ارﺗﮭﻨﮓ ﮐﯿﺒﻞ ﮐﺎ ﺳﭩﯿﻨﮉرڈرﻧﮓ ﻧﯿﻼ ﮨﻮ ﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ‬١۵

15- Standard color of earthing cable is blue. (T / F)

‫درج ذﯾﻞ ﺳﻮاﻻت ﮐﮯ ﺟﻮاﺑﺎت دﯾﮟ۔‬

Answer the following Questions. (10 Marks)
‫ﮐﯿﺒﻞ ﭨﺮﻣﯿﻨﯿﺸﻦ ﮐﺎ طﺮﯾﻘہ ﻟﮑﮭﯿﮟ۔‬١‫۔‬
1- Write down the method for cable termination.
 ‫ﻣﻮﭨﺮﮐﻮﭼﻼﻧﮯﺳﮯﭘﮩﻠﮯﮐﻮﻧﺴﮯﺣﻔﺎظﺘﯽ اﻗﺪاﻣﺎت ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﺿﺮوری ﮨﮯ۔‬/‫۔اﯾﮏ اﻟﯿﮑﭩﺮﯾﮑﻞ ﺳﺴﭩﻢ‬٢
2- Write down the essential safety measurements before starting an electrical motor/ system.

‫۔اوﻧﭽﺎﺋﯽ ﭘﺮﮐﺎم ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﺌﮯ ﺣﻔﺎظﺘﯽ ﺗﺪاﺑﯿﺮ ﻟﮑﮭﯿﮟ۔‬٣

3- Write down the safety measurements for working at height.

‫۔ اﯾﮏ ﻣﻮﭨﺮ ﮐﮯ ﻧہ ﭼﻠﻨﮯ ﮐﮯﻣﻤﮑﻨہ اﺳﺒﺎب ﻟﮑﮭﯿﮟ۔‬

4- Write down the possible reasons for motor which is not starting.

‫۔اﻟﯿﮑﭩﺮﯾﮑﻞ ورﮐﺸﺎپ ﻣﯿﮟ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﮨﻮﻧﮯ واﻟﮯﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺳﮯﭼﮭ اوزاروں ﮐﮯﻧﺎم ﻟﮑﮭﯿﮟ۔‬۵
5- Write down the name of any six tools used in electrical work shop.