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‫ँ‪ऊ‬‬ ‫‪खऊ‬‬

‫‪LESSON 23 उಟऔ॒पቔैोऽखञ‬‬
‫‪OKÂSAN NI‬‬ ‫‪SHIKARAREMASHITA‬‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻤﻜﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ‬

‫‪ँःट‬‬ ‫॒‪ु॒ऑ‬‬ ‫‪ऽ‬‬ ‫ँ‬
‫ै‪औऎ‬‬ ‫ء‪ऒभ ৑ म୅଒प৑प়ढञ‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﻛﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫"‪.212$,'$  :$  021*(1  1,  0$1,$77$‬‬ ‫ﺇﻏﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ؟‬
‫ﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻓﺎﺗﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻋﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ऽ‬‬ ‫ँ‬
‫ॼ‪॔থ‬‬ ‫؛‪৑प়ःऽच॒दखञ‬؛‪ःःइ‬‬
‫ﺃﻧّﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺬﺍ‪ُ ،‬ﻭﺑﺨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻷﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ँ‪ऊ‬‬ ‫‪खऊ‬‬
‫؛‪उಟऔ॒पቔैोऽखञ‬ؚ‪जोद‬‬
‫ﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫॒‪ज अ ग धअय‬‬ ‫‪ऊः ऴ‬‬
‫؛‪৚ੜइऽखञ‬گ‪྽௾ਊ୞ऋ‬‬
‫‪,,(  0$1,$,0$6(1  '(6+,7$‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ ‪625('(  2.¨6$1  1,  6+,.$5$5(0$6+,7$‬‬
‫‪6¹-,  7¹%$1  *$  6$1.$,  )8(0$6+,7$‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺤﻨﺔ ﺻﻌﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫॒‪ञःष‬‬
‫ै‪औऎ‬‬ ‫؛‪जोमপ૗टढञब‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﻛﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫(‪625(  :$  7$,+(1  '$77$  1‬‬

‫ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬

‫⋇ ‪ :B0$6(1'(6+,7$‬ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﻧﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻝ ‪ 0$68‬‬

‫‪ 卲‬ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻔﻲ ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻝ ‪ 0$68‬ﻓﻲ ﺯﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ ﺑﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ ‪ 0$68‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ .0$6(1'(6+,7$‬‬
‫‪) 0$1,$,0$6(1‬ﻻ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻋﺪ(‬ ‫‪) 0$1,$,0$68‬ﻳﺼﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻋﺪ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬
‫‪) 0$1,$,0$6(1'(6+,7$‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻋﺪ( ‬ ‫‪) 0$1,$,0$6+,7$‬ﻭﺻﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻋﺪ(‬

‫ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ  ﻭ  ‬ ‫⋈ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻬﻮﻝ‬

‫‪ 卲‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻬﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻧﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﻀﺎﻓًﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪ ‪.1,‬‬
‫‪)6+,.$5,0$68‬ﻳﻮﺑِﺦ( ֚ ‪)6+,.$5$5(0$68‬ﻳﻮﺑَﺦ( ‬

‫‪) 2.¨6$1:$:$7$6+,26+,.$5,0$6+,7$‬ﺃﻣﻲ ﻭﺑﺨﺘﻨﻲ( ‬

‫‪) :$7$6+,:$2.¨6$11,6+,.$5$5(0$6+,7$‬ﺃﻧﺎ ُﻭﺑﺨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻣﻲ( ‬

‫‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫‬

‫‪*26+,*26+,‬‬
‫‬
‫‬
‫‪.<8b.<8b‬‬

‫ﺗﺼﻒ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺑﻔﺮﺷﺎﺓ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺑﻬﻬﺎ‪ .‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻒ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﻭﺗﻠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﺷﻴﺎء ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﺬ‪ .‬‬
‫‪-3-‬‬ ‫‪Created by NHK WORLD © ver. April 2015‬‬
‫‪- 27‬‬ ‫‪- -‬‬
‫‪- 27‬‬ ‫‪Created by NHK WORLD © ver. April 2015‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬