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11/25/2018 Digital Electronic Circuits - Course

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Digital Electronic Circuits Digital Electronic Circuits


ABOUT THE COURSE:

There is a flux of terms in recent times that


starts with the word ‘digital’. Examples are
digital camera, digital watch, digital
weighing machine, digital signature, digital
payment, digital art and so on. The digital
prefix associates a term with digital
technology and is considered a step up in
the delivered performance at a given cost.
The world of digital provides easy storage
and reproduction, immunity to noise and
interference, flexibility in processing,
different transmission options, and very Join
importantly, inexpensive building blocks in
the form of integrated circuits. Digital
systems represent and manipulate digital
signals. Such signals represent only finite
number of discreet values. A signal can be
discreet by nature whereas, a continuous
signal can be discretized for digital
processing and then converted back.
Manipulation and storage of digital signal
involves switching. This switching is done
through electronic circuits. Basic gates
made from electronic circuits are primary
building blocks of digital systems. These
gates combine in different ways to develop
digital circuits that are associated with
different functionalities. This is helped by an
understanding of Boolean Algebra. The
functional blocks in turn, combine to
generate a complex digital system. There
are general purpose programmable blocks,
too. This course is aimed at developing a
deep understanding of digital electronic
circuits. At the end of the course, one would
be able to analyze and synthesize different
kind of combinatorial and sequential digital
systems for real-world use.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:
Electronics, Electrical, Instrumentation,
Computer Science

CORE/ELECTIVE: Core

G/ G G
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UG/PG: UG

PREREQUISITES: Basic understanding of


diode, transistor operation. If this is not
covered in 10+2 Board of the students then
the same may be studied from Basic
Electronics or Analog Electronic Circuits
course.

INDUSTRY SUPPORT: None

ABOUT THE INSTRUCTOR:

Goutam Saha, BTech, PhD from IIT Kharagpur had a short


Management Training at XLRI, Jamshedpur. During 1990-1994,
he worked with Tata Steel. He joined as faculty member in the
Dept. of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering at
IIT Kharagpur in 2002. In 2006 fall semester, he served University
of Southern California, USA. His research interest includes
biomedical and speech signal processing with collaborations from
India and abroad. His work was declared a winner in DST-
Lockheed Martin India Innovation Growth Program, selected for
Rashtrapati Bhavan exhibition, became editorial article of peer
reviewed research journal, features in India Innovates Youtube
channel and was also covered in leading media. He has published
papers in leading international journals and conference
proceedings, filed several patents and co-authored two popular
textbooks published by McGraw-Hill Education. He has a decade
long experience of teaching the ‘Digital Electronic Circuits’ course
to IIT Kharagpur undergraduates.

COURSE LAYOUT:

Week 1 : Introduction; Relation between switching and logic


operation; Use of Diode and Transistor as switch; Concept of
noise margin, fanout, propagation delay; TTL, Schottky TTL,
Tristate; CMOS Logic, Interfacing TTL with CMOS
Week 2 : Basic logic gates, Universality of NAND, NOR gates,
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AND-OR-Invert gates, Positive and Negative Logic; Boolean


Algebra axioms and basic theorems; Standard and canonical
representations of logic functions, Conversion between SOP and
POS; Simplification of logic functions, Karnaugh Map, Don’t Care
Conditions
Week 3 : Minimization using Entered Variable Map, Minimization
of multiple output functions, Minimization using QM algorithm;
Static-0, Static-1 and Dynamic Hazards and their cover
Week 4 : Multiplexer; Demultiplexer / Decoder, BCD to 7-
segment decoder driver; Encoder, Priority encoder; Parity
generator and checker
Week 5 : Number systems-binary, Signed binary, Octal,
hexadecimal number; Binary arithmetic, One’s and two’s
complements arithmetic; Codes, Code converters; Adder,
Subtractor, BCD arithmetic
Week 6 : Carry look ahead adder; Magnitude comparator; ALU;
Error detecting and correcting codes
Week 7 : Bistable latch, SR, D, JK, T Flip-Flop: level triggered,
edge triggered, master – slave, Various representations of flip-
flops; Analysis and synthesis of circuits that use flip-flop
Week 8 : Register, Shift register, Universal shift register;
Application of shift register: ring counter, Johnson counter,
sequence generator and detector, serial adder; Linear feedback
shift register
Week 9 : Up and down counter, Ripple (asynchronous) counters,
Synchronous counters; Counter design using flip flops, Counter
design with asynchronous reset or preset; Applications of counters
Week 10 : Design of synchronous sequential circuit using Mealy
model and Moore model: state transition diagram, algorithm state
machine (ASM) chart; State reduction technique
Week 11 : Digital to analog converters: weighted
resistor/converter, binary ladder, converter, accuracy and
resolution; Analog to digital converter: quantization and encoding,
different types of conversion, accuracy and resolution
Week 12 : Memory organization and operation, Memory
expansion; Memory cell; Different types of memory, ROM, PROM,
PAL, PLA, CPLD, FPGA

SUGGESTED READING MATERIALS:

1. Donald P. Leach, Albert P. Malvino and Goutam Saha, “Digital


Principles & Applications 8e”, McGraw Hill2. M. Morris Mano and
Michael D. Ciletti, “Digital Design 5e”, Pearson3. Thomas L Floyd,
“Digital Fundamentals 9e”, Pearson4. Taub and Shilling, “Digital
Integrated Electronics”, McGraw Hill.

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CERTIFICATION EXAM :

The exam is optional for a fee.


Date and Time of Exams: April 27 2019(Saturday). Morning session 9am to 12 noon;
Afternoon Session 2pm to 5pm.
Registration url: Announcements will be made when the registration form is open for
registrations.
The online registration form has to be filled and the certification exam fee needs to be
paid. More details will be made available when the exam registration form is published.

CERTIFICATION:

Final score will be calculated as : 25% assignment score + 75% final exam score

25% assignment score is calculated as 25% of average of Best 8 out of 12 assignments

E-Certificate will be given to those who register and write the exam and score greater
than or equal to 40% final score. Certificate will have your name, photograph and the
score in the final exam with the breakup.It will have the logos of NPTEL and IIT
Kharagpur.It will be e-verifiable at nptel.ac.in/noc.

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