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Collage of Dentistry
Third stage
زﯾﻨﺐ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻋﺒﺪﻋﻠﻲ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ
Introdaction
MiMinor Connectors:-Any rigid component that links between the major
connector or base of RPD and other components of the prosthesis.
Rigidity is an important characteristic of all minor connectors as it aids in
force distribution. So any bending or deformation will lead to
concentration of forces.
Types of minor connectors:-
1. Join clasp assemblies to major connector.
2. Join indirect retainers or auxiliary rests to major connectors. 3.
Join denture base to major connectors.
4. Serve as approach arm for vertical projection / bar –type clasp.
Minor Connector joining Denture Base to Major
Connectors:-
• In the mandibular arch, a distal extension base must extend to
cover the retromolar pad.
• They are of three types:
a. Mesh work (mesh construction).
b. Lattice work (open construction).
c. Beads or nail heads components on a metal base.
b. Lattice work (open construction):
o Consists of longitudinal and transverse struts that form a
ladder-like network.
o Longitudinal struts should be placed away from the crest of the
ridge. o Relief must be provided beneath the lattice work, just like in
a
meshwork construction.
o Usedalsowithmultipleteethreplacement,itismorepreferable.
o This form provides the strongest attachment of acrylic resin to the
framework.
o It also facilitates relining and rebasing of RPDs.
Tissue Stoppers (Cast Stops:
When providing relief under the RPD framework,
there is a difference between tooth-supported RPD
and distal extension RPD, as in the latter the minor
connector is supported from one end so it may bend
under load and acrylic packing and processing. To
prevent this a small area the free end of the minor
connector should contact the master cast. This area
that resembles a small square metal projection is
termed as tissue stopper or cast stops. Formed by
removing a (2×2 mm.) of relief wax.
The design elements of the open lattice work include
the following specifications:
1_On the maxillary, the latticework should extend two
thirds of the distance to the hamular knotch
2_On the mandibular, the latticework should extend
two thirds of the distance to the retromolar pad.
3_Lattice work is completed embedded in acrylic
4_Lattice work struts meet the major connector at a
butt joint.
Avantages:-
_provies the strongest attachment of acrylic resin denture base to
the RPD
_Easiest to reline if necessary because of ridge resorption
References
McCracken's Removable Partial
Prosthodontics