40, A 3000 kg load is applied to a 10 mm diameter indentor, producing an
impression having a diameter of 2.2'mm on a steel plate. Calculate the
Brinell hardness number of the steel, then estimate the tensile strength
and fatigue Iinit of the steel.
pay = ——___3000_. __3000__. 799
(x2)c10)(10 = Yaoy® = 2) SHO ~ ¥95-TE)
tensile strength = (3.45)BEN = (3.45)(780) = 2691 MPa
endurance limit = (1/2) tensile strength
= (0.5)(2691)
185 MPa
41, 4.500 kg load is applied to a 10 mm diameter indentor, producing an
Ampression on a steel plate having a tensile strength of 520 MPa.
Estimate the diameter of the impression.
= 20.
pin = 3822 = 150.7
500
(x/2)(10) (10 - 100 ~ 5*)
10 # vioo - D® = S00/(n/2)(10)(150.7) = 0.2112
150.7 =
hoo
eae
100 - 0 = 95.82
D = 2.084 mm
42, Estinate the Brinell hardness number of a steel having a tensile strength
of 997 HPA,
sar
min = S22 = 271.6
Hardness
6.46 (a) A 10-mm-diameter Brinell hardness in-
denter produced an indentation 2.50 mm in di-
ameter in a steel alloy when a load of 1000 kg
was used. Compute the HB of this material.
(b) What will be the diameter of an indenta-
tion to yield a hardness of 300 HB when a
500-kg load is used?Hardness
6.46 (a) We ave asked Yo compte the Brinell hardness forthe given indentation. Its necessiry to use the
equation in Table 65 for HB, where P = 1000 kg, d = 250 n
computed as
and D
10 uum, Ths, the Brine badness is
1B 4
s0[p— ora
1000 ks)
x00 man} 10 am — Yo wm? 29 may?
= 2005
() This par ofthe problem cals fr us to deter the indentation diamctrd which will yield a 300 HEL
‘when P= 500 kg. Sot
ford om the equation in Table 65 gives
_ 21800 kg)
‘Goo 10 um)