PT Pe lu y,Ve lo) Gal Roady For Undlerdiaad 2 Apply Concopits Bailie By Barcnag Wit One Exports BAD NG PEE Sy) @ Ss OG SEMPage No. PHYSICAL WORLD, UNITS & MEASUREMENTS P-1 — P-4 BE Mori IN A STRAIGHT LINE P-5 — P-8 EZ MOTION IN A PLANE P-9 — P-12 Pr) LAWS OF MOTION P-13_ - P-16 BBD work, ENERGY AND POWER P-17 — P-20 BBD SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION P-21 — P-24 GRAVITATION P-25 — P-28 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS P-29 — P-32 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS P-33 — P-36 THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER P-37 — P-40 BGT tHermopynamics P-41 — P-44 Zu KINETIC THEORY P-45 — P-48 EZzu. OSCILLATIONS P-49 — P-52 WAVES P-53 — P-56 BGG ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS P-57 — P-60 ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL & CAPACITANCE P-61 — P-64 BREN current Evectricity P-65 — P-68 MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM P-69 ~ P-72 MAGNETISM AND MATTER P-73 ~ P-76 ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION P-77 — P-80 Zu ALTERNATING CURRENT P-81 — P-84 BGO ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES P-85 — P-88 BGO SY PTs AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS P-89 — P-92 WAVE OPTICS P-93 — P-96 BGO DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER P-97 — P-100 ATOMS P-101 — P-104 BGO veces P-105 - P-108 SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS: MATERIALS, DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS P-109 - P-112 COMMUNICATION SYSTEM P-113 — P-116 Solutions To Chapter-wise DPP Sheets (1-29) S-1 — S-96 MOCK TEST FULL SYLLABUS 1-8 [4]DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets bae:[ | Start Time : [ End Time: [ PHYSICS §— (cro1) SYLLABUS : Physical World, Units & Measurements Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. 1. A and B have different dimensions. Then which of the 3. Young’s modulus ofa material has the same unit as following relation will be meaningful ? (@)_ pressure A (b) strain (a) A (&) [4-8] (c) compressibility (d) force © A+B) @ [e4%) 0 force ; 2. Ndivisions on the main scale ofa vernier calliper coincide 4 The time period ofa body under S.H.M. is represented by: with (N+ 1) divisions of the vernier scale. Ifeach division of T = P? D® S° where P is pressure, D is density and S is main scale is ‘a’ units, then the least count of the instrument surface tension, then values ofa, b and c are is 31 a @ -Z.5.1 () 1-23 @ a o) > N 1 N a @) 1,27 © we" © Wai 3 Space for Rough WorkJeg ppp cP 01 5. % 10. i. In theeqn. (? “S)w —b)=constant, the unit ofa is (a) dyne cm5 (b) dyne cm* (©) dyne/em3 (d) dyne cm? The mass and volume ofa body are found to be 5.00 + 0.05 kg and 1.00 + 0.05 m3 respectively. Then the maximum possible percentage error in its density is (a) 6&% (b) 3% (c) 10% (d) 5% The density of material in CGS system of units is 4g/em*. In a system of units in which unit of length is 10 cm and unit of mass is 100 g, the value of density of material will be (a) 04unit (b) 40unit (©) 400unit (d) 0.04 unit Of the following quantities, which one has dimensions different from the remaining three? (a) Energy per unit volume (b) Force per unit area (c) Product of voltage and charge per unit volume (d) Angular momentum The percentage error in measuring M, L and T are 1%, 1.5% and 3% respectively. Then the percentage error in measuring, the physical quantity with dimensions ML“! T-! is (a) 1% (b) 35% (c) 3% (d) 55% The unit of permittivity of free space, ¢, is (a) coulomb?/(newton-metre)? (b) coulomb/newton-metre (c)_ newton-meter?/coulomb? (a) coulomb?/newton-metre? IfE, m, Jand G represent energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively, then the dimensional formula of EJ?/m*G? is same as that of the 12. 13. 16. (a) angle (b) length (©) mass (d)_ time The current voltage relation of a diode is given by I = (c!000V/T _ 1)mA, where the applied voltage V is in volts and the temperature T is in degree kelvin. Ifa student makes an error measuring 40.01 V while measuring the current of 5 mA at 300 K, what will be the error in the value of current in mA? (a) 0.2mA (b) 0.02mA (©) 0.5mA (d) 0.05mA The unit of impulse is the same as that of (a) energy (b) power (©) momentum (d) velocity A student measured the length of a rod as 3.50 cm. Which instrument did he use to measure it? (a) Ameter scale (b) Avvernier caliper where the 10 divisions in vernier scale matches with 9 divisions in main scale and main scale has 10 divisions in 1 cm (c) Ascrew gauge having 100 divisions in the circular scale and pitch as 1 mm. (d) A sscrew gauge having 50 divisions in the circular scale and pitch as 1 mm. Weber is the unit of (a) magnetic susceptibility (b) intensity of magnetisation (c) magnetic flux (d) magnetic permeability An object is moving through the liquid. The viscous damping force acting on it is proportional to the velocity. Then dimensions of constant of proportionality are (@) [MLIT"!] (b) [MLT"'] (© [M°LT] (@) [ML°T"] 5. @OO@ 6 @0OOO 0.@@QO@ 1.©OOO@ 15.@©O@ _16.©OO@ PU Oo Grip 7. @©O@ 8& @OOO 9% OOOO 12. ©OO©@ 13.@@O©@ 14. @OO@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP04._ AAA NM 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Two full turns of the circular scale of a screw gauge cover a distance of Imm on its main scale. The total number of divisions on the circular scale is 50. Further, it is found that the screw gauge has a zero error of -0.03 mm. While measuring the diameter of a thin wire, a student notes the main scale reading of 3 mm and the number of circular scale divisions in line with the main scale as 35. The diameter of the wire is (a) 332mm (b) 373mm (©) 367mm (d) 338mm The SI unit of electric flux is (a) Cm? (b) coulomb (c) ampere (d)_ volt metre If Q denote the charge on the plate of a capacitor of 2 capacitance C then the dimensional formula for « is (@) [LMT] () (LMT?) © [MT] (@_ [L?M?T?] The respective number of significant figures for the numbers 23.023, 0.0003 and 2.1 x 10 are (a) 5,1,2 (b) 5,1,5 (©) 5,5,2 (@) 4,4,2 The dimensions of mobility are (a) M?T?A (b) M!T?A, (©) M?T3A (@) M1T3A The physical quantities not having same dimensions are (a) torque and work (b) momentum and Planck’s constant (c) stress and Young’s modulus (@) speed and (ge)? 23. 24, 25. 26. In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentage error 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% respectively. 3,2 Quantity P is calculated as P= “7 % error in Pis (@) 10% ) % © 4% (@) 14% The density of a solid ball is to be determined in an experiment. The diameter of the ball is measured with a screw gauge, whose pitch is 0.5 mm and there are 50 divisions on the circular scale. The reading on the main scale is 2.5 mm and that on the circular scale is 20 divisions. If the measured mass of the ball has a relative error of 2%, the relative percentage error in the density is (a) 0.9% (b) 24% () 3.1% (d) 42% A quantity X is given by gh ae where } is the “3 permittivity of the free space, Z is a length, AV is a potential difference and A‘is a time interval. The dimensional formula for X is the same as that of (a) resistance (c) voltage (b) charge (d) current Ina simple pendulum experiment, the maximum percentage error in the measurement of length is 2% and that in the observation of the time-period is 3%. Then the maximum percentage error in determination of the acceleration due to gravity g is (@) 5% (© 1% (b) 6% (d) 8% 17.@QO@ = 18.@OQO@ 2.@OO@ 23.@OO@ 19. 24 @OO@ 2.@OQO@ 21. @Q©OO@ @OOO 4%@OO@ 2%. @OO@ Space for Rough Work4 _ A. DPP/ CP01 2 29. In an experiment the angles are required to be measured using an instrument, 29 divisions of the main scale exactly coincide with the 30 divisions of the vernier scale. If the smallest division of the main scale is half- a degree (= 0.5°), le 27, The dimensions of ——}— are €q he Hl p-3 74 a2 3 -2 @ OME LTA @) ML? T+A then the least count of the instrument is : (©) M°L° T° Ao @ MILS TA (a) halfminute (b) one degree 28. Ifthe capacitance of a nanocapacitor is measured in terms (c) halfdegree (d) oneminute of a unit ‘uv’ made by combining the electric charge ‘e’, 30. A physical quantity of the dimensions of length that can be Bohr radius ‘ay’, Planck’s constant ‘h’ and speed of light ‘c’ 2... oo then formed out of c, G and ——— is [c is velocity of light, G is Ane a h universal constant of gravitation and e is charge] _eh oane 1/2 2 @ Y= ) "3, alo Lf ‘0 0 f@ |G ) > neq c2| G4neg 2 2, 1/2 =f? e*ag 2 2 @ w— (@) u=—2% lL. ¢ 1], hi —G s3/G ag he © % xe ® oa ney ] Resvosse Grup | 27.®@OO@_283.@OQOO@_29-@OO@_3-@OO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP01 - PHYSICS Total Questions | 30 ‘| Total Marks Attempted | [Correct__ | lincorrect__—|_—[NetScore | Qualifyingscore | 60 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Po Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP02 SYLLABUS : Motion in a Straight Line Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. 1. Theco-ordinates ofa moving particle at any time ‘r’are given byx= as andy= £2. The speed of the particle at time ‘1° 2 4y?) is given by © Juv (@) 5 | 24 Be 2 [24 Be @) 3rya? +B (b) 30? Ja? +B 3. Aparticle starts moving rectilinearly at time t= 0 such that 2 [2 vad Dn? its velocity v changes with time t according to the equation © Pyo*+B @ yo* +B v=t?—t where tis in seconds and vis in m/s. Find the time 2. A goods train accelerating uniformly on a straight railway interval for which the particle retards. track, approaches an electric pole standing on the side of 1 1 track. Its engine passes the pole with velocity u and the (a) 3 t>1 guard’s room passes with velocity v. The middle wagon of the train passes the pole with a velocity © a io ‘I f } © (d) > io A thiefis running away on a straight road on a jeep moving with a speed of 9 m/s. A police man chases him on a motor cycle moving at a speed of 10 m/s. If the instantaneous separation of jeep from the motor cycle is 100 m, how long will it take for the police man to catch the thief? (a) 1 second (b) 19 second (c) 90 second (d) 100 second The displacement x ofa particle varies with time according to the relation x =F (le). Then select the false alternative. (@) At th. the displacement of the particle is nearly a (b) The velocity and acceleration ofthe particle at t= 0 are a and —ab respectively (c) The particle cannot go beyond x 5 (d) The particle will not come back to its starting point at to 7. 9. 10. i. 12. DPP/ CP02 A metro train starts from rest and in five seconds achieves a speed 108 km/h. After that it moves with constant velocity and comes to rest after travelling 45m with uniform retardation. If total distance travelled is 395 m, find total time of travelling. (a) 122s (b) 15.38 () 9s (d) 17.2s The deceleration experienced by a moving motor boat after its engine is cut off, is given by dv/dt = — kv3 where k is a constant. If vg is the magnitude of the velocity at cut-off, the magnitude of the velocity at a time t after the cut-offis —Yo___ ® Jevo2k+) (© vo/2 d) vo A ball is dropped from the top ofa tower of height 100 m and at the same time another ball is projected vertically upwards from ground with a velocity 25 ms“. Then the distance from the top of the tower, at which the two balls meet is (a) 684m (b) 484m (c) 184m (d) 784m A person moves 30 m north and then 20 m towards east and (b) vy e*t finally 30/2 min south-west direction. The displacement of the person from the origin will be (a) 10malongnorth (b) 10 malong south () 10malong west (d) zero The velocity ofa particle is v= vg + gt + fi2. Ifits position is x=Oat¢=0, then its displacement after unit time (¢= 1) is (a) vytgl2tf (b) vy +2g+3f (©) vot g/2+fi3 (d) votgt+f Acar, moving with a speed of 50 km/hr, can be stopped by brakes after at least 6 m. Ifthe same car is moving at a speed of 100 km/hr, the minimum stopping distance is (@) 12m (b) 18m (c) 24m (d) 6m @QO@ 9. @OO@ 10.©@Q@O@ 1 OO@ 6 OOOO OO©@ 12.@0©@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP02 —A—AARA 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. The water drops fall at regular intervals from a tap 5 m above the ground. The third drop is leaving the tap at an instant when the first drop touches the ground. How far above the ground is the second drop at that instant? (Take g = 10 m/s”) (a) 125m (b) 250m © 375m (d) 500m Two trains each of 50 m long are moving parallel towards each other at speeds 10 m/s and 15 m/s respectively. After what time will they pass each other? @) 5 [2c (b) 4 sec (c) 2sec (d) 6 sec The displacement ‘x’ (in meter) ofa particle of mass ‘m’ (in kg) moving in one dimension under the action ofa force, is related to time ‘r’ (in sec) by t= Vx +3 . The displacement of the particle when its velocity is zero, will be (a) 2m (b) 4m (c) zero (d) 6m A particle moves in straight line with a constant acceleration. It changes its velocity from 10 ms“! to 20 ms“! while passing through a distance 135 m in t second. The value of is: (a) 10s (b) 1.88 (c) 12s (d) 9s An_ automobile travelling with a speed of 60 km/h, can brake to stop within a distance of 20m. Ifthe car is going twice as fast i.e., 120 km/h, the stopping distance will be (a) 0m (b) 40m (c) 20m (d) 80m A stone is dropped into a well in which the level of water is h below the top of the well. Ifv is velocity of sound, the time T after which the splash is heard is given by (a) T=2hWv () T= (74) +4 \ 2) v © T= (4)+4 @ r=/2).28 WW 8 Vs) v 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, Two cars are moving in the same direction with the same speed 30 km/hr. They are separated by a distance of 5 km. The speed of a car moving in the opposite direction if it meets these two cars at an interval of 4 minutes, will be (a) 40kn/hr (b) 45knvbr (c) 30km/hr (a) 15knv/br A particle moves along a straight line OX. At a time t (in seconds) the distance x (in metres) of the particle from O is given byx = 40 + 12t—t3. How long would the particle travel before coming to rest? (a) 40m (b) 56m (©) 16m (d) 24m A body moving with a uniform acceleration crosses a distance of 65 m in the 5 th second and 105 m in 9th second. How far will it go in 20 s? (a) 2040m (b) 240m () 2400m (a) 2004m A particle moving along x-axis has acceleration f, at time t, given by f = fy] 1- att , where fy and T are constants. The particle at t=0 has zero velocity. In the time interval between. t=0 and the instant when f= 0, the particle’s velocity (v,) is 1 =£T? 2 ur 1 © 5%T @) Tr A body is thrown vertically up with a velocity u. It passes three points A, Band C in its upward journey with velocities uu @) () GT? and respectively. The ratio of AB and BC is 2°3 (a) 20:7 (b) 2 (c) 10:7 @ 1 A boat takes 2 hours to travel 8 km and back in still water lake. With water velocity of 4 km hr, the time taken for going upstream of 8 km and coming back is (a) 160 minutes (b) 80 minutes (c) 100 minutes (d) 120 minutes 13.©©OO@ 4.@OOO@ 1.@@©@O@ 19..©OO©@ 23.@OO@ 74.©OO@ LO COND Grip 15.©©O@ U.@OQOO 21-@OO@O 22. ©OOO@ 16.@@QO®@ 17. ©OO@ ‘Space for Rough Work8 AA. DPRP/ CP 02 25. A particle starts its motion from rest under the action ofa constant force. If the distance covered in first 10 seconds is S, and that covered in the first 20 seconds is $5, then: S, (b) 8,48, 3 (d) S)=28, 26, A body starts from rest and travels a distance x with uniform acceleration, then it travels a distance 2x with uniform speed, finally it travels a distance 3x with uniform retardation and comes to rest. Ifthe complete motion of the particle is along a straight line, then the ratio of its average velocity to maximum velocity is (a) 25 (©) 4/5 (b) 3/5 @ 67 27. Initially car A is 10.5 m ahead of car B. Both start moving at time t = 0 in the same direction along a straight line. The velocity time graph of two cars is shown in figure. The time when the car B will catch the car A, will be v car B car A 28. 29. 30. @ t=21 see. (b) t= 2V5 sec (c) t= 20sec. (d) None of these Astone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances hh and h, in the first 5 seconds, the next 5 seconds and the next 5 seconds respectively. The relation between hy, hy and hy is (a) hy= a (b) hy =3h, and h, = 3h, (©) hy =h,=h; (d) hy = 2h, =3h3 A train of 150 metre length is going towards north direction at a speed of 10 m/s . A parrot flies at the speed of 5 m/s towards south direction parallel to the railway track. The time taken by the parrot to cross the train is (a) 12sec (b) 8 sec (c) 15sec (d) 10sec Acar, starting from rest, accelerates at the rate f through a distance S, then continues at constant speed for time t and f then decelerates at the rate a to come to rest. If the total 5 distance traversed is 15 S, then @ s-2" () S=ft alg -1 9” © S=Zh @ S=sF 30.@©O@ LX Ton ceri) 5.@OQOO %@O0O@ 27.©O0OO BOOOO 2. ©OO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CPO2 - PHYSICS Total Questions Incorrect t i fatimpted [correct Incoret [|_| 120 Qualifying Score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP03 SYLLABUS : Motion in a Plane Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. 1. If |AxBl= V3AB then the value of |AxB| is @ 15s (b) 10.988 to 2 (©) 549s (d) 2.7458 (a) (A?+B? + 3AB)? (b) (A? +B? + AB)? 4. Foraparticle in uniform circular motion, the acceleration @ W2 ata point P(R,9) on the circle of radius R is (Here 6 is measured © ( Rae 4) () A+B from the x-axis) 3 a + 2. Aprojectileis given an initial velocity of (7 +2) m/s, where (@) ay Bs 8 i+ _ne J ? isalongthegroundand j is along the vertical. If g=10 F 5 m/s?, the equation of its trajectory is : (bo) —“esino 7+ cos0 7 @) y=x-5x (b) y=2x-5x? R R (©) 4y=2x-5x2 (a) 4y=2x-252 2 2 3. A projectile is thrown in the upward direction making an (© —~ i= (b+) d+é=f a ) dve=f fa é ™~ @d@ b+é=f ‘Two particles start simultaneously from the same point and move along two straight lines, one with uniform velocity v and other with a uniform acceleration a. If « is the angle between the lines of motion of two particles then the least value of relative velocity will be at time given by ve v (a) —sina —cos a @ 7 ) 2 “tana. d) ~cota OF @ 7 Initial velocity with which a body is projected is 10 m/sec and angle of projection is 60°. Find the range R y ® sm (b) om ©) 5¥3m ZR 20 x q@ m 3 A particle moves in a circle of radius 4 cm clockwise at constant speed 2 cm/s. If % and ¥ are unit acceleration vectors along X and Y-axis respectively (in cm/s”), the acceleration of the particle at the instant half way between P and Q is given by ) @ 46+) : (bo) 4&+9) © -(+9)/V2 RQ @ (&-y/4 9% 10. : ——— = ots. ots If vectors A =cosati+sinot} and aeane eae are functions of time, then the value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other is : x ® @ '=55 OnSS x (c) t=0 (d) - A bus is moving on a straight road towards north with a uniform speed of 50 km/hour turns through 90°. If the speed remains unchanged after turning, the increase in the velocity of bus in the turning process is (a) 70.7 km/hour along south-west direction (b) 70.7 km/hour along north-west direction. (c) 50km/hour along west (d) zero The velocity of projection of oblique projectile is (6i + 8)) ms! . The horizontal range of the projectile is (@) 49m (b) 9.6m (© 196m (d) 14m A point P moves in counter-clockwise direction on a circular path as shown in the figure. The movement of 'P' is such that it sweeps out a length s= 6 +5, where sis in metres and t is in seconds. The radius of the path is 20 m. The acceleration of 'P' when f= 2 s is nearly y GP_3370 0 A (a) 13 m/s? (b) 12m/s? (©) 7.2ms* (d) 14m/s? 5. @©O© 6 @0OO@ 10.©®©O@© _1.@OO@ 7. @©O@ 12. ®@©O@ 8 @©O@ 9% @0O@ Space for Rough WorkDPP/ CP03. —— $$? rity 13, 14. 15. 16. 17. The resultant of two vectors A and B is perpendicular to the vector A and its magnitude is equal to half the magnitude of vector B. The angle between A and B is (a) 120 (b) 150° (c) 135° (d) 180° Aman running along astraight road with uniform velocity u=ui feels that the rain is falling vertically down along — j. Ifhe doubles his speed, he finds that the rain is coming at an angle 0 with the vertical. The velocity of the rain with respect to the ground is (a) ui-uj () wi- iS tan0 (©) 2ui+ucotdj @) uit+using Two projectiles A and B thrown with speeds in the ratio 1: v2 acquired the same heights. If A is thrown at an angle of 45° with the horizontal, the angle of projection of B will be @ & (b) 60° (©) 30° (d) 45° A stone tied to the end of a string of | m long is whirled in a horizontal circle with a constant speed. If the stone makes 22 revolutions in 44 seconds, what is the magnitude and direction of acceleration of the stone? (a) 2m sand direction along the radius towards the centre (b) 1?m sand direction along the radius away from the centre (©) xm s~and direction along the tangent to the circle (d@)_ 77/4ms~ and direction along the radius towards the centre A particle moves so that its position vector is given by T =cos@t% + sin wty . Where w is a constant. Which ofthe following is true? (a) Velocity and acceleration both are perpendicular to F (b) Velocity and acceleration both are parallel to ¢ 18. 19. 20. 21. (©) Velocity is perpendicular to # and acceleration is directed towards the origin (@) Velocity is perpendicular to 7 and acceleration is directed away from the origin A ship A is moving Westwards with a speed of 10 km hr! anda ship B 100 km South of A, is moving Northwards with a speed of 10 km h~, The time after which the distance between them becomes shortest, is : (@) Sh ) 5v2h © 10V2h (d) Oh A projectile is fired at an angle of 45° with the horizontal. Elevation angle of the projectile at its highest point as seen from the point of projection is » (J (d) 45° @) & (8) tn ( © 2 The position vector of a particle Ras a function of time is given by R = 4sin(2nt)i+ 4cos(2nt)j where R is in meter, t in seconds and j and j denote unit vectors along x-and y-directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of particle? (@) Magnitude of acceleration vector is i , where v is the velocity of particle (b) Magnitude of the velocity of particle is 8 meter/second (©) Path of the particle is a circle of radius 4 meter. (d) Acceleration vector is along - & The vectors A and B are such that | A+B |=|4-B| The angle between the two vectors is (a) 60° (b) 75° @ 4° (d) 9 LU Onto 13.®©@O@ 18. @©OO@ 14.®@@QO@ 19. ®©©O@ Lent 1S.©@QO@ 20.@O©O@ 21-@OO@ 16.@@QO@ = 17. @OO@ Space for Rough WorkP28 _—. ———_ DPP/ CP03 GP_3370 22. Passengers in the jet transport (a) 3 (b) 4 A flying east at a speed of 800 © 2 qd) 1 kmhr! observe a second jet 27. A stone projected with a velocity u at an angle @ with the plane B that passes under the horizontal reaches maximum height H,. When it is projected transport in horizontal flight. 1 Although the nose of B is : with velocity u at an angle (£-0] with the horizontal, it pointed in the 45° north east - , direction, plane B appears to the passengers in A to be peaches fal tango: height He fie rec nn eatween ie moving away from the transport at the 60° angle as shown. lorizontal Tange vol ine projectile; neents bangs" The true velocity of B is (a) R=4/H,H, (b) R=4(H,-H)) (@) 586kmh"! (b) 600 kmh" Hw (0) 717kmhe" (a) 400kmh" _ -H 23. Anartillary piece which consistently shoots its shells with © R=4(H, +H) @ Rap the same muzzle speed has a maximum range R. To hit a 2g, A water fountain on the ground sprinkles water all around target which is R/2 from the gun and on the same level, the it. If the speed of water coming out of the fountain is v, the elevation angle of the gun should be total area around the fountain that gets wet is : oe ke ew a ge c) coo = > Y 24, Acar runs at a constant speed on a circular track of radius @ g ® 3 gs © 8 @ * 100 m, taking 62.8 secondsin everycircular loop. The average 29, The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to their vector velocity and average speed for each circular loop differences. In that case, the forces respectively, is (a) cannot be predicted (a) 0,10 m/s (b) 10m/s, 10 m/s (b) are equal to each other (©) 10ms,0 (d) 0,0 (c) are equal to each other in magnitude 25. A vector of magnitude b is rotated through angle 8. What is (d) are not equal to each other in magnitude the change in magnitude of the vector? 30. A particle crossing the origin of co-ordinates at time t = 0, 0 0 moves in the xy-plane with a constant acceleration a in the G) 2baiee fh) Shoes y-direction. If its equation of motion is y = bx? (b is a © sind @ 2% cos6 constant), its velocity component in the x-direction is 26. Aboat which has a speed of 5 km/hr in still water crosses a river of width 1 km along the shortest possible path in 15 minutes. The velocity of the river water in km/hr is b b 2.@OQO@ 23.@OQO@ %4.@OO@ %4.@OQO@ 2%. OOOO 27.®@@QO@_ 2B@OO@ 29.@OO@ _30.@@O@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CPO3 - PHYSICS Total Questions Total Marks 120 Attempted | [Correct Incorrect | Net Score Cut-off Score Qualifying Score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough WorkDPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP04 SYLLABUS : Laws of Motion Max. Marks : 120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. A player stops a football weighing 0.5 kg which comes flying towards him with a velocity of 10m/s. If the impact lasts for 1/50th sec. and the ball bounces back with a velocity of 15 m/s, then the average force involved is (a) 250N (b) 1250N (©) 500N (d) 625N 2. 45000kg rocket is set for vertical firing. The exhaust speed is 800 m/s. To give an initial upward acceleration of 20 m/s”, the amount of gas ejected per second to supply the needed thrust will be (Take g = 10 m/s? (a) 127.5kg/s (b) (©) 155.5kg/s (d) 137.5kg/s 187. 5kg/s 3. A mass ‘m’ is supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of mass m and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration will the mass release? 2s @ $ $ m a © = @e Ee lL @©O@ 2 @QOO©@ 3. @OO©@ ‘Space for Rough Work14 $$$ ppp; cp04 4, A 40 kg slab rests on a frictionless floor as shown in the figure. A 10 kg block rests on the top of the slab. The static coefficient of friction between the block and slab is 0.60 while the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40. The 10 kg block is acted upon bya horizontal force of 100 N. If g=9.8 m/s?, the resultaing acceleration of the slab will be (a) 0.98 m/s? 100 Ne— (b) 1.47 m/s? —feh (©) 152m (@) 6.1 m/s? 5. The pulleys and strings shown in the figure are smooth and of negligible mass. For the system to remain in equilibrium, the angle @ should be @ © (b) 30° © 45° (d@) 60° : m m 6. A satellite in a force free space sweeps stationary interplanetary dust at a rate (dM/dt) = av. The acceleration ofsatellite is 2 Vv -av _ oy ® On OM (d) - av 7. A monkey is decending from the branch of a tree with constant acceleration. If the breaking strength is 75% ofthe weight of the monkey, the minimum acceleration with which monkey can slide down without breaking the branch is 3g g g @e OF © 4 OF 8. Aplank with a box on it at one end is gradually raised about the other end. As the angle of inclination with the horizontal reaches 30° the box Te starts to slip and slides 4.0 m down the plank in 4.0s. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the box and the plank will be, respectively : (a) 0.6and0.5 (b) 0.5and0.6 (©) 0.4and0.3 (d) 0.6and0.6 -2av? 4. -o 9, Acar having a mass of 1000 kg is moving at a speed of 30 metres/sec, Brakes are applied to bring the car to rest. Ifthe frictional force between the tyres and the road surface is 5000 newtons, the car will come to rest in (a) 5 seconds (b) 10 seconds (c) 12 seconds (d) 6 seconds 10. Block A of mass m and block B of G) A B oS Ns mass 2m are placed on a fixed triangular wedge by means of a massless, inextensible string and a frictionless pulley as shown in figure. The wedge is inclined at 45° to the horizontal on both the sides. If the coefficient of friction between the block A and the wedge is 2/3 and that between the block B and the wedge is 1/3 and both the blocks A and B are released from rest, the acceleration of A will be (a) -lms~* (b)1.2ms? (c)0.2ms? (d) zero 11. The rate of mass of the gas emitted from rear of a rocket is initially 0.1 kg/sec. If the speed of the gas relative to the rocket is 50 m/sec and mass of the rocket is 2 kg, then the acceleration of the rocket in m/sec? is (a) 5 (b) 52 (c) 25 (d) 25 12, Ablock ofmass mis resting on a smooth horizontal surface. One end ofa uniform rope of mass (m/3) is fixed to the block, which is pulled in the horizontal direction by applying a force F at the other end. The tension in the middle of the Tope is 8 1 1 7 @ 5F ®7F ©@F @ zr 13. A body of mass M is kept on a rough horizontal surface (friction coefficient j1). A person is trying to pull the body by applying a horizontal force but the body is not moving. The force by the surface on the body is F, then @) F=Mg (o) F=uMg (© MgF>Mgyi+p2 LTO 4, @@O@ 5. @@OO@ Grip 9 @OO@ 10.@OO@ 6 @QO@ 7. @0OO@ 8 @OOO@ 1.©@@Q@OO_12.©@QO@_13. ©OO@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP04 14, 15, 16. 17. 18. Which one of the following motions on a smooth plane surface does not involve force? (a) Accelerated motion in a straight line (>) Retarded motion in a straight line (c) Motion with constant momentum along a straight line (d)_ Motion along a straight line with varying velocity A block A of mass m, rests on a horizontal table. A light string connected to it passes over a frictionless pulley at the edge of table and from its other end another block B of mass m, is suspended. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is 1,. When the block A is sliding on the table, the tension in the string is (my — Hy m))g mm, (1+ Hy) @ “(m +m) (m, +m) mma (1-H) (my + By mM) © ~¢m, +m,) (om +m.) The upper halfofan inclined plane with inclination fis perfectly smooth while the lower halfis rough. A body starting from rest at the top will again come to rest at the bottom ifthe coefficient of friction for the lower half is given by (a) 2cosh (b)2sind (¢) tand (d) 2tano A particle describes a horizontal circle in a conical funnel whose inner surface is smooth with speed of 0.5 m/s. What is the height of the plane of circle from vertex of the funnel? (a) 025em (b)2cm (c) 4em (d) 2.5cm Two particles of mass m each are tied at the ends of a light string of length 2a. The whole system is F kept on a frictionless horizontal surface with the string held tight so that each mass is at a distance ‘a’ from the centre P (as shown in the figure). Now, the mid-point of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small but constant force F. As a result, the particles move towards each other on the surface. The magnitude of acceleration, when the separation between them becomes 2x, is F a F x (@) (b) 2m 2m fq? x2 20. 21. 22, 23. Fx @ © 5 —$—— 'm a Im x Two blocks are connected over a massless pulley as shown in fig. The mass of block A is 10 kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.2. Block A slides down the incline A at constant speed. The mass of” block Bin kg is (a) 35 (b) 33 (6) 30 (d) 25 A light spring balance hangs from the hook of the other light spring balance and a block of mass M kg hangs from the former one. Then the true statement about the scale reading is both the scales read M kg each the scale of the lower one reads M kg and of the upper one zero (c)_ the reading of the two scales can be anything but the sum of the reading will be Mkg (d)_ both the scales read M/2 kg each Tension in the cable supporting an elevator, is equal to the weight of the elevator. From this, we can conclude that the elevator is going up or down with a (a) uniform velocity (b) uniform acceleration (c) variable acceleration (d) either (b) or(c) A particle tied toa string describes a vertical circular motion of radius r continually. If it has a velocity ./3 gr at the highest point, then the ratio of the respective tensions in the string holding it at the highest and lowest points is @) 4:3 (b)5:4 (©) 1:4 (@) 3:2 A block of mass m is connected to another block of mass M by a spring (massless) of spring constant k. The block are kept on a smooth horizontal plane. Initially the blocks are at rest and the spring is unstretched. Then a constant force F starts acting on the block of mass M to pull it. Find the force of the block of mass m. @) (b) MF mF © (m+M) ©) ou (M+m)F d mE © —— (d) (+M) 14@®OO 15.@QOO@ 19.@@©O@ 20.©0O@ Oona Grip 16.®OO@ 21.@@QO© 22.©0QO@ 23. @OO@ 17.@@QO@ 18. ©OO©@ Space for Rough WorkF.64&@ $$ ppp P04 24. A block of mass m is placed on a surface with a vertical 3 x cross section given by y = —. If the coefficient of friction is 0.5, the maximum height above the ground at which the block can be placed without slipping is: 1 2 1 1 @ 5m &3™ © 3™ (@ 5m 25. A ball of mass 10 g moving perpendicular to the plane of the wall strikes it and rebounds in the same line with the same velocity. If the impulse experienced by the wall is 0.54 Ns, the velocity of the ball is (a) 27ms" (b)3.7ms (¢) 54ms! (a) 37 ms 26. A block is kept on a inclined plane of inclination @ of length ¢. The velocity of particle at the bottom of inclined is (the coefficient of friction is 11) (a) [2gé(ucos@—sin)]/? (b) /2gé(sin 0- cos 0) (©) J2eé(sin@+y00s@) — (d)_/2a(cos 0+ psin 6) 27. Three forces start acting simultaneously c on a particle moving with velocity, ¥. These forces are represented in magnitude and direction by the three sides of a triangle ABC. The particle will now move with velocity A B (a) less than ¥ (b) greaterthan ¥ (©) |Min the direction of the largest force BC (remaining unchanged 28. 29. A bullet is fired from a gun. The force on the bullet is given by F=600—2 x 105 ¢where, F is in newton andt in second. The force on the bullet becomes zero as soon as it leaves the barrel. What is the average impulse imparted to the bullet? (a) 18N-s (b) zero (©) 9N-s (d) 0.9N-s A block of 7 kg is placed on a rough horizontal surface and is pulled through a variable force F (in N) = St, where t is time in second, at an angle of 37° with the horizontal as shown in figure. The coefficient of static friction of the block with the surface is one. Ifthe force starts acting at t = 0s, the time at which the block starts to slide is ty sec. Find the value of 4 ty/2 in see. (g= 10 m/s? and cos 37°= =) Zo 7kE @) 3 ) 4 () 5 “@ 6 A stationary body of mass 3 kg explodes into three equal pieces. Two of the pieces fly off in two mutually perpendicular directions, one with a velocity of 31 ms! and the other with a velocity of 4] ms~!, If the explosion occurs in 10~4 s, the average force acting on the third piece in newton is @) @i+4})x104 © @i-4j)x104 (bo) Gi-4j)x10-4 (d) -Gi+4})x104 24.©@@O@ 29.@@Q@O@ __30.@OO@ 3.@QO@ %@0OOO 27.@OO@ %. @OOO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP04 - PHYSICS otal Questions Incorrect Cut-off Score | [Correct | | 40 120 Qualifying Score 5 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP05 SYLLABUS : Work, Energy and Power Max. Marks : 120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. A spring of spring constant 5 x 10° N/m is stretched initially by 5cm from the unstretched position. Then the work required to stretch it further by another 5 cm is (a) 1250Nm (b) 1875Nm (c) 25.00 Nm (d) 6.25 Nm 2. Aparticle of mass 10 g moves along a circle of radius 6.4 cm with a constant tangential acceleration. What is the magnitude of this acceleration if the kinetic energy of the particle becomes equal to 8 x 10~ J by the end of the second revolution after the beginning of the motion ? (a) O.1mvs? (b) 0.15 m/z? (c) 0.18? (@) 0.2m 3. A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering a constant power. The distance moved by the body in time ‘?’ is proportional to (@) #4 (by 32 (© 14 (a) #1? 4, 5. A ball is thrown vertically downwards from a height of 20m with an initial velocity vj. It collides with the ground and loses 50% of its energy in collision and rebounds to the same height. The initial velocity v,is: (Take g= 10 ms~) (a) 20ms" (b) 28 ms"! (©) 10mst (d) 14mst When a rubber-band is stretched by a distance x, it exerts restoring force of magnitude F = ax + bx? where a and bare constants. The work done in stretching the unstretched Tubber-band by L is: 1 @ aso ) (a? +b1?) 2 wD Ifa? bl Cr mars @ aaa 1. @OO@ 2% @OO@ 3. @OOO 4 @OO@ 5. @OOO ‘Space for Rough WorkFr 6. % oi zont cin A particle is acted bya force F= kx, where kis a +ve constant. Its potential energy at x = 0 is zero. Which curve correctly represents the variation of potential energy of the block with respect to x u U (@) x (b) Ay U U © va (d) NY A particle of mass m is driven by a machine that delivers a constant power ofk watts. If the particle starts from rest the force on the particle at time t is @) Vik 1"? (b) V2mk © Sink 2 @ Bee ‘A moving body with a mass m, and velocity u strikes a stationary body of mass m,. The masses m, and m, should be in the ratio m,/m, so as to decrease the velocity of the first body to 2u/3 and giving a velocity of v to m, assuming a perfectly elastic impact. Then the ratio m,/m, is @ 5 (b) 1/5 © 1/25 @) 25 Two similar springs P and Q have spring constants K, and Ky such that Kp > Kg They are stretched, first by the same amount (case a,) then by the same force (case b). The work done by the springs W, and Wo are related as, in case (a) and case (b), respectively @) W,= Wo > Wp= Wo 12. 13. DPP/ CP05 (b) Wp > Wa: Wa? Wp (©) Wp < Wa; Wa < Wp (4) W,= Wy; W,> Wy A bodyis allowed to fall freely under gravity from a height of 10m. Ifit looses 25% ofits energy due to impact with the ground, then the maximum height it rises after one impact is (a) 25m (b) 5.0m (c) 7.5m (d) 82m Water falls from a height of 60 m at the rate of 15 kg/s to operate a turbine. The losses due to frictional force are 10% of energy. How much power is generated by the turbine? g = 10 m/s’) (a) 81kW (b) 10.2kW (©) 123kW (d) 7.0kW A glass marble dropped from a certain height above the horizontal surface reaches the surface in time t and then continues to bounce up and down. The time in which the marble finally comes torest is (a) ot () ct {P| {| © ‘lime @ ‘live A block C of mass m is moving with velocity v, and collides elastically with block A of mass m and connected to another block B of mass 2m through spring constant k. What is kif X, is compression of spring when velocity of A and B is same? 2 2 myo mvo ® <2 ® oe 3 mv? 2 mv? © 2 O 352 1.©®@O@ _12.©@0O@ 6& @Q@O@ 7. @OO@ 8 @OQO@ % OOO@ 13.@@©@ 10. @0©©@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP05. — A 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. In the figure shown, a particle of mass m is released from the position A on a smooth track. When the particle reaches at B, then normal reaction on it by the track is A 2 2, @ mg (&)2me me) TE A body of mass | kg begins to move under the action of a time dependent force F=(2ti+3t?}) N, where i and j are unit vectors alogn x and y axis. What power will be developed by the force at the time t? (a) 22+38)W (b) (2+ 4t4w (©) (20+3t4)W (d) (28+ 385)Ww A bullet of mass 20 g and moving with 600 m/s collides with a block of mass 4 kg hanging with the string. What is the velocity of bullet when it comes out of block, if block rises to height 0.2 m after collision? (2) 200m/s (b) 150m/s (c) 400m/s —(d) 300m/s A body of mass m kg is ascending on a smooth inclined plane of inclination o(sin O= 4) with constant acceleration x of a m/s?, The final velocity of the body is vim/s. The work done by the body during this motion is (Initial velocity of the body = 0) 2 mv (B+) 2 \2 2 my © (a+gx) (d) ax 8 +xa) The potential energy ofa 1 kg particle free to move along @ smeena) ——) 2. 4 2 the x-axis is given by V(x) = (s-5] J. 144.@@®OO 15.@OO@ 19. 20. 21, 22. 16.©O0O@ The total mechanical energy of the particle is 2 J. Then, the maximum speed (in mvs) is 3 @ ®) 2 1 OF @ 2 A car of mass m starts from rest and accelerates so that the instantaneous power delivered to the car has a constant magnitude P,. The instantaneous velocity of this car is proportional to : (@) ep, () v2 -12 a © tv (d) mn A block of mass m rests on a rough horizontal surface (Coefficient of friction is 1). When a bullet of mass m/2 strikes horizontally, and get embedded in it, the block moves adistance d before coming to rest. The initial velocity of the bullet is k,/2ugd , then the value of k is m2 (a) 2 (b) 3 © 4 (d) 5 A force acts on a 30 gm particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by x = 3t — 4t? + 3, where x is in metres and t is in seconds. The work done during the first 4 seconds is (a) 576ms (b) 450mJ (©) 490mJ (a) 530mJ A steel ball of mass 5g is thrown downward with velocity 10 m/s from height 19.5 m. It penetrates sand by 50 cm. The change in mechanical energy will be (g = 10 m/s”) fa WJ (b) 1.25J @ 15] (d) 1.75) 17.@@O@ 18. ©OO©@ 1I.©@©O@ 2.@QO@ 21.@@O@ 2.@@OO@ Space for Rough WorkF2 23. A10H.P. motor pumps out water from a well ofdepth 20m 27. 24, 25. 26. Total Questions Incorrect G and fills a water tank of volume 22380 litres at a height of 10 m from the ground. The running time of the motor to fill the empty water tank is (g = 10ms~) (a) Sminutes (b) 10 minutes (c) 15 minutes (d) 20 minutes A3kgballstrikesaheavyrigidwallwithaspeed of 10m/satanangleof60°. Itgetsreflectedwith the same speed and angle as shown here. If the ballisin contact with the wall for0.20s, what is theaverageforceexertedontheballbythewall? (a) 150N (b) 300N (©) 150¥3N (d) zero A2kg block slides on a horizontal floor with a speed of 4m/s. It strikes a uncompressed spring, and compresses it till the block is motionless. The kinetic friction force is 15N and spring constant is 10,000 N/m. The spring compresses by (a) 85cm (b)5.5em = (c) 25cm (d) 11.0cm A stone is tied to a string of length ¢ and is whirled in a vertical circle with the other end of the string as the centre. Ata certain instant of time, the stone is at its lowest position and has a speed u. The magnitude of the change in velocity as it reaches a position where the string is horizontal (g being acceleration due to gravity) is @ 286 & 202-20 © yu?-g¢ (d) u-yu?-2g¢ 60" 60" 28. 29. 30. DPP/ CP05 An engine pumps water through a hose pipe. Water passes through the pipe and leaves it with a velocity of 2 m/s. The mass per unit length of water in the pipe is 100 kg/m. What is the power of the engine? (a) 400W (b) 200W (c) 100W (d) 800W A body of mass 50kg is projected vertically upwards with velocity of 100 m/sec. After 5 seconds this body breaks into two pieces of 20 kg and 30 kg. If 20 kg piece travels upwards with 150 m/sec, then the velocity of other block will be (a) 15m/secdownwards (b) 15 m/secupwards (c) 51m/secdownwards (d) 51 m/sec upwards The K_E. acquired bya mass m in travelling a certain distance d, starting form rest, under the action ofa constant force is directly proportional to (@) a (b) Jim (c) Vm (d) independent ofm A vertical spring with force constant k is fixed on a table. A ball of mass m at a height h above the free upper end of the spring falls vertically on the spring so that the spring is compressed by a distance d. The net work done in the process is (a) mg(h +a) — ka? (b) mg(h—a) —S4a? 1 © mgh-d+ sk? @) mmg(h +d) +54e? 23.@@OO@ 24.@0QO@ 8.@O0OO@ 29.@0OO@ 23.@QO@ %@OOO@ 27. @OO@ 30.@Q©O©@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CPO5 - PHYSICS Total Marks ut-off Score | | [Net score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP06 SYLLABUS : System of Particles and Rotational Motion Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (-1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. 1. A hollow sphere is held suspended. Sand is now poured into it in stages. The centre of mass of the sphere with the sand (a) rises continuously 3. A solid sphere is rolling on a surface as shown in figure, with a translational velocity v m s“'. If it is to climb the inclined surface continuing to ‘ 7 (b)_ remains unchanged in the process rninimum velocity ovis to XS (©) first rises and then falls to the happen is original position i 7 7 10 @ online rises to the (a) 2gh () sah (c) 58h @ = gh 2. From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R a cube of 4, —_ A loop ofradius rand mass m rotating with an angular velocity maximum possible volume is cut. Moment of inertia of cube @y is placed on a rough horizontal surface. The initial velocity about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular of the centre of the hoop is zero. What will be the velocity of to one of its faces is : the centre of the hoop when it ceases to slip? 4MR? 4MR? MR? MR? 10, To, 10, a> o> © > @«r ® Bn © 35 © 32m © len 4 3 2 » 1. @©O@ 2 @OO©@ 3 Space for Rough Work, —29 —_?_?_?_?_?__ pp cP 5. 6. 2 A thin rod of length ‘L’ is lying along the x-axis with its ends atx=0 and.x=L, Its linear density (mass/length) varies with n # xas k (2) > where n can be zero or any positive number. If the position x,,, of the centre of mass of the rod is plotted against ‘n’, which of the following graphs best approximates the dependence of x,,, on n? co Xow (@) “Oli = Lapse © @) 5 n n dvyien Aring of mass M and radius R is rotating about its axis with angular velocity w. Two identical bodies each of mass m are now gently attached at the two ends of a diameter of the ring. Because of this, the kinetic energy loss will be : m(M+2m) > 2 Mm .2p2 @ a ek (b) (+m R Mm 99 (M+m)M 2 p2 © (12m @ “Grs2my ° A wooden cube is placed on a rough horizontal table, a force is applied to the cube. Gradually the force is increased. Whether the cube slides before toppling or topples before sliding is independent of : (a) the position of point of application of the force (b) the length of the edge of the cube (c)_ mass of the cube (d) Coefficient of friction between the cube and the table Acertain bicycle can go up a gentle incline with constant speed when the frictional force of ground pushing the rear wheel is F,=4N. With what force F, must the chain pull on the sprocket wheel ifR,=5 cm and R,= 30cm? @ 4N () AN © 140N (d) 9 A ball rolls without slipping. The radius of gyration of the ball about an axis passing through its centre of mass is K. If radius of the ball be R, then the fraction of total energy associated with its rotational energy will be K? 7 K? o R? © K? +R? = ——_~ —— R? K?+R? K?+R? R? @) Two masses m, and m, are connected by a massless spring of spring constant & and unstretched length ¢. The masses are placed on a frictionless straight channel, which are consider our x-axis. They are initially at x = 0 and x = ¢ respectively. At t= 0, a velocity v, is suddenly imparted to the first particle. At a later time ¢, the centre of mass of the two masses is at : mye @ *-in em, me. myvot (b)x= + yim, mh) ny ma, x=0 mye myvot mye myvot (© x= tm © *=jham mem mtm m+m, m+m, m+m, From a circular ring of mass M and radius R, an are corresponding to a 90° sector is removed. The moment of inertia of the ramaining part of the ring about an axis passing through the centre of the ring and perpendicular to the plane of the ring is k times MR?. Then the value of k is (a) 3/4 (b) 78 (c) 14 @ 1 A mass m moves in a circle on a smooth horizontal plane with velocity vy at a radius Ry. The mass is attached to string which passes through a smooth hole in the plane as shown. The tension in the string is increased gradually and finally R m moves in a circle of radius z The final value of the kinetic energy is 1 () 3B @ mv 1 @ Gm &) Amv Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP06 P23] 13. A uniform rod of length /is free to rotate ina vertical plane 18. Fig. shows a disc rolling on a horizontal plane with linear about a fixed horizontal axis through O. The rod begins velocity v. Its linear velocity is v and angular velocity is «. rotating from rest from its unstable equilibrium position. Which of the following gives the wise of the particle P When it has turned through an angle 6, its angular velocity a the ff ee ? xe ae a v , is given as ‘ (6) v(—cos 6) 7 6g. 6g (c) v(1+sin@) —> sin @ sin® i ® V7 © y7 "3 (@ v(1-siné) 6g 0 68 19. A solid sphere of mass M and © y7 Sz @ 7 88 radius R is pulled horizontally on 14. Arod PQ oflength Lrevolves in a horizontal plane about the aac: rough surface as axis YY’. The angular velocity of the rod is w. IfA is the area Shown in the hgure: of cross-section of the rod and p be its density, its rotational Choose the correct alternative. R kinetic energy is (a) The acceleration of the centre of mass is F/M 1 A302 32 (a) 3 po (b) Lipa (b) The acceleration of the centre of mass is = : = 3.2 (c)_ The friction force on the sphere acts forward © ant po @ iqhlioe (a) The magnitude of the friction force is F/3 15. A solid sphere of mass 2 kg rolls on a smooth horizontal 20. Point masses 1, 2, 3 and 4 kg are lying at the point (0, 0, 0), surface at 10 m/s. It then rolls up a smooth inclined plane of 2.0,0),00,3, a ear O) respectively The moment of inclination 30° with the horizontal. The height attained by , the sphere before it stops is (a) 43kgm? (b) 34kgm? (c) 27kem? (d) 72kgm? (a) 700cm (b) 7Olem (c) 7.1m (@) 70m 21. Accircular disc of radius R rolls without slipping along the 16, Apulleyis in the form ofa disc of mass M and radius R. In Karizoatal Surface, with constant velocity:vq. We consider a following figure two masses Mand M, are connected by a point A on the surface of the disc, then the acceleration of pee 3 2 al 2 the point A is light inextensible string which passes over the pulley. (a) constant in magnitude as well as direction. Assuming that the string does not slip wit / (b) constant in direction over the pulley, the angular momentum (c)_ constant in magnitude of system at the instant shown, about (@) cannot say axis of rotation of pulley is 22. A hollow smooth uniform sphere A of mass m rolls without 1 sliding on a smooth horizontal surface. It collides head on [Ms +M) + rM| vR then elastically with another stationary smooth solid sphere B of M IM Ww the same mass m and same radius. The ratio of kinetic energy find the value of k. ma 2 of B to that of A just after the collision is @ 1 (b) 2 (©) 4 @ 5 ®@ kt A B 17. A couple produces (a) purely linear motion (b) 2:3 4 (b) purely rotational motion a (c)_ linear and rotational motion (© 3:2 cen (d) nomotion (d) None of these 13.®@@QO@ 18. @©O©@ 14. @@QO@ 19. @©©O©@ 15.@QOO 16.@@O@ 17. ©QOO@ 2.®@©O@ 211.©OO@ 22. @©OO@ Space for Rough WorkPA _ D PP CP 06 23. The moment of inertia of a body about a given axis is 1.2 kg m2. Initially, the body is at rest. In order to produce a rotational kinetic energy of 1500 joule, an angular acceleration of 25 radian/sec? must be applied about that axis for a duration of (a) 4 seconds (b) 2 seconds (c) 8 seconds (d) 10 seconds 24. A pulley of radius 2 m is rotated about its axis by a force F= (201-5?) newton (where tis measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg-m* the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion is reversed, is: (a) more than 3 but less than 6 (b) more than 6 but less than 9 (c) morethan9 (d)_ less than 3 25. A uniform square plate has a small piece Q of an irregular shape removed and glued to the centre of the plate leaving a hole behind. Then the moment of inertia about the z-axis y y (a) increases t to hal of Hole ox +x (d) changed in unpredicted manner 26. An equilateral triangle ABC formed from a uniform wire has two small identical beads initially located at 4. The triangle is set rotating about the vertical axis AO. Then the beads are released from rest simultaneously and 0 allowed to slide down, one along 4B and the other along AC as shown. Neglecting frictional effects, the quantities that are conserved as the beads slide down, are (a) angular velocity and total energy (kinetic and potential) (b) total angular momentum and total energy (b) decreases (c) remains same (c) angular velocity and moment of inertia about the axis of rotation (a) total angular momentum and moment of inertia about the axis of rotation 27. A tennis ball (treated as hollow spherical shell) starting from O rolls down a hill. At point A the ball becomes air borne leaving at an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The ball strikes the ground at B. What is the value of the distance AB ? (Moment of inertia of a 4% spherical shell of mass m | and radius R about its diameter = 2 mR?) a (a) 187m (b) 208m ( 157m (d) 177m 28. Two identical discs of mass m and radius r are arranged as shown in the figure. If a is the {////////J/J/J/J// angular acceleration of the lower disc anda,,, is acceleration of centre of mass of the lower disc, then relation between a,., aand ris (a) a,,=o/r (b) a, =2ar (©) a,,=ar (d) None of these 29. A gymnast takes turns with her arms and legs stretched. When she pulls her arms and legs in (a) the angular velocity decreases (b) the moment of inertia decreases (c) the angular velocity stays constant (d) the angular momentum increases 30. The moment ofinertia ofa uniform semicircular wire of mass m and radius r, about an axis passing through its centre of . . k) mass and perpendicular to its plane is mr? ( - +) Find the value of k. " @) 2 (b) 3 (©) 4 @ 5 B.OOOO 4OOOO 28.@OO@ _29.@OO@ 3.@O0OO@ %@O0OO@ 27. ©OO@ 30. ©OQO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP06 - PHYSICS Total Marks | [Correct | | 40 Total Questions Attempted Incorrect ut-off Score 120 Qualifying Score 5 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP07 SYLLABUS : Gravitation Max. Marks : 120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. A solid sphere of uniform density and radius R applies a A gravitational force of attraction equal to F, on a particle placed at A, distance 2R from the centre of the sphere. RoleR Aspherical cavity of radius R/2 is now made in the sphere as shown in the figure. The sphere with cavity now applies a gravitational force F, on the same particle placed at A. Theratio F,/F, will be @ 12 (b) 3 (©) 7 (d) 19 Two hypothetical planets of masses m, and m, are at rest when they are infinite distance apart. Because of the gravitational force they move towards each other along the line joining their centres. @Q@@©@ 2 OO®@ m, ™m, SS, << d ——> What is their speed when their separation is ‘d’? (Speed of m, is v, and that of m, is v,) @ yw=% em [26 ym [26 _ ©) MEM Tamm +My) “2 Yam, my) S=m ees © Ne amma) +"? 2 (a(mm, +m3) (d) yom PS v2 =m 26. my’ m, Space for Rough WorkF2 3. > 1 coy ray The gravitational force of attraction between a uniform sphere of mass M and a uniform rod of length / and mass m oriented as shown is iu} eS GMm GM 2 ® Tern © © MmP+! @ (P+)mM A satellite of mass m revolves around the earth of radius R ata height ‘x’ from its surface. Ifg is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, the orbital speed of the satellite is eR? eR @) (b) ar?!” R+x Rex OX @ (5) A body is projected up with a velocity equal to 3/4th of the escape velocity from the surface of the earth. The height it reaches from the centre of the earth is (Radius of the earth = R) 10R 16R OR 10R ®>7 OFT OF OF A Planet is revolving around the sun. B D Which of the following is correct option? (a) The time taken in travelling DAB is less than that for BCD () ©) dd) The time taken in travelling DAB is greater than that for BCD The time taken in travelling CDA is less than that for ABC The time taken in travelling CDA is greater than that for ABC Ina region of only gravitational field ofmass 'M' a particle is shifted from A to B via three different paths in the figure. The work done in different paths are W,, W>, W; respectively then @ W,=W,=W; (b) W,>W>W; : © W,=W,>W3 (d) W, © © ga OFS A body starts from rest from a point distance Ry from the centre of the earth. The velocity acquired by the body when itreaches the surface of the earth will be (R represents radius of the earth). 1 1 * 1 1 (a) 2om(i-—1] (b) pom(zt-t) 1 1 a 1 1 © on(t-| (@) 2GM (2-2) A satellite of mass M is moving in a circle of radius R under a centripetal force given by (-k/R?), where k is a constant Then (@) The kinetic energy of the particleis KR (b) The total energy of the particle is (4) k (c) The kinetic energy of the particle is (- R k (d) The potential energy of the particle is (4) 18. 20. 21. 22. The change in the value of ‘g’ at a height ‘h’ above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth ‘d’ below the surface of earth. When both ‘d’ and h’ are much smaller than the radius of earth, then which one of the following is correct ? 3h h @ d=> & d=z © d=h @ d=2h Two identical geostationary satellites are moving with equal speeds in the same orbit but their sense of rotation brings them on a collision course. The debris will (a) falldown (b) move up (c) begin to move from east to west in the same orbit (d) begin to move from west to east in the same orbit A tunnel is dug along a chord of the earth at a perpendicular distance R/2 from the earth’s centre. The wall of the tunnel may be assumed to be frictionless. A particle is released from one end of the tunnel. The acceleration of the particle varies with x (distance of the particle from the centre) according to i 14 @) ' 1 (b) — xo at Li__i_,, xeRa RD secceration ssclation © @ rt TERR aaR Taha ao Adiametrical tunnel is dug across the Earth. A ball is dropped into the tunnel from one side. The velocity of the ball when itreaches the centre of the Earth is .... (Given : gravitational . 3 GM potential at the centre of Earth = ->—— ) 2R @ VR ©) JR © y25eR@) 71 A satellite revolves around the earth ofradius R in a circular orbit of radius 3R. The percentage increase in energy required to lift it to an orbit of radius SR is (a) 10% (b) 20% (c) 30% @) 40% If the earth is treated as a sphere of radius R and mass M; its angular momentum about the axis of its rotation with period T, is «MR? MR? 2nMR? 4nMR? @ —]- O=- OF © FH 13.@@O@ 14.@QO@ B.@O@OO 19.@0OO 23.@0O@ RESPONSE Grip 15. @@O@ 20.@OO@ 21-@O0O@ 2. @OO@ 16.@@OQ®@ 17. @OO@ ‘Space for Rough WorkF2 24, 25. 26. 27, A_ (nonrotating) collapses onto itself from an initial radius R, with itsmass , remaining unchanged. * Which curve in figure best gives the gravitational acceleration a, on the surface of the Star as a 29. function of the radius ofthe star during the collapse R R (a) a (b) b © ¢ qd) d Which one of the following plots represents the variation of gravitational field on a particle with distance r due to a thin spherical shell of radius R ? (r is measured from the centre of the spherical shell) z Fy @) o} c oa , e F © @ oliaot r Obes r 30. A uniform spherical shell gradually shrinks maintaining its shape. The gravitational potential at the centre (a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) cannot say A satellite is launched into a circular orbit of radius R around the earth. A second satellite is launched into an orbit of radius 1.01 R. The period of second satellite is larger than the first one by approximately (d) 3.0% @) 05% (b) 10% (c) 15% star 28. DPP/ CP07 Ifsuddenly the gravitational force of attraction between the earth and a satellite revolving around it becomes zero, then the satellite will (a) continue to move in its orbit with same speed (b) move tangentially to the original orbit with same speed (c) become stationary in its orbit (d) move towards the earth Suppose, the acceleration due to gravity at the Earth's surface is 10 m s~ and at the surface of Mars it is 4.0m s~. A 60 kg pasenger goes from the Earth to the Mars in a spaceship moving with a constant velocity. Neglect all other objects in the sky. Which part of figure best represents the weight (net gravitational force) of the passenger as a function of time? Weight 600 N Time @ A () B «) C Four equal masses (each of mass M) are placed at the corners ofa square ofside a. The escape velocity ofa body from the @ D centre O of the square is 8 [2GM 2GM. Ory Or, 426M ors 4GM © Es 4.@QO@ 3@0O@O %@OOO 27-@0OO@O % @OO@ 29.©@OOO@ _30-@OO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP07 - PHYSICS lAttempted | Correct, =| lincorrect_ | |Net Score | Cut-off Score Qualifying score | 60 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score PY Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP08 SYLLABUS : Mechanical Properties of Solids Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (-1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. Load D 1. Twowires A and B are of the same material. Their lengths (a) OA a are in the ratio 1 : 2 and the diameter are in the ratio 2 : 1. If B they are pulled by the same force, then increase in length (b) Oc will bein the ratio () OD (@) 2:1 (b) 1:4 (c) 1:8 (d) 8:1 2. Foraconstant hydraulic stress on an object, the fractional (d) OB O Flongation AV. 4. A metal wire of length L, and area of cross-section A is change in the object volume (*) and its bulk modulus attached to a rigid support. Another metal wire of length L, and of the same cross-sectional area is attached to the free (B) are related as end of the first wire. A body of mass M is then suspended AV AV 1 from the free end of the second wire. If ¥, and Y, are the @) 7* B (b) TR Young’s moduli of the wires respectively, the effective force av av constant of the system of two wires is () —« Force —> IL Rubber does not return to its original length after it is stretched Il. The rubber band will get heated if it is stretched and released Which of these can be deduced from the graph: (a) only (6) Wand (c) Tand III (d) Tonly When a 4 kg mass is hung vertically on a light spring that obeys Hooke’s law, the spring stretches by 2 cms. The work required to be done by an external agent in stretching this spring by 5 cm will be(g = 9.8 m/sec?) (a) 4.900 joule (b) 2.450 joule (©) 0.495 joule (d) 0.245 joule A circular tube of mean radius 8 cm and thickness 0.04 cm is melted up and recast into a solid rod of the same length. The ratio of the torsional rigidities of the circular tube and the solid rod is (8.02)4 -(7.98)4 (0.8)* (0.8) (0.8) © (on -(798)" (8.02) -(7.98)" Amild steel wire of length 2L and cross-sectional area A is stretched, well within elastic limit, horizontally between two pillars. A mass m is suspended from the mid point of the wire. Strain in the wire is (8.02) -(7.98)” (0.8)? a) x ao PL OF 2L ‘Two wires A and B ofsame material and of equal length with the radii in the ratio 1 : 2 are subjected to identical loads. If the length of A increases by 8 mm, then the increase in length of B is (a) 2mm ; @ = (®) 4mm (c) 8mm (d) 16mm 14.®@@O@ 15.@@Q@O@ 16. @QOO@ 19..®©O@ _20.©OO@ _21.@OO@ Space for Rough Work 17.®©O@ 18. @©O@3g $$$??? ppp chr 22. 23. 24, 25. Total Questions A Incorrect c Select the correct statement(s) from the following. L Modulus of rigidity for a liquid is zero I. Young's modulus of a material decteases with rise in temperature Ill. Poisson's ratio is unitless (a) Tonly (b) Honly (c) Tandil (d) [Mandi ‘The upper end ofa wire of diameter 12mm and length Imis 26. A beam of metal supported at the two edges is loaded at the centre. The depression at the centre is proportional to @ Y? (bY @© W @ IW? 3 eo 27, The length of an elastic string is a@ metre when the lampedl aids eer ex.s twisted. throught an angle‘ot longitudinal tension is 4 Nand b metre when the longitudinal The angle of shear is a ° tension is 5 N. The length of the string in metre when the @ IF © OF © 36 @d) 036 longitudinal tension is 9 N is A structural steel rod has a radius of 10 mm and length of 1 1.0m. A 100 KN force stretches it along its length. Young’s (a) a-b (b) 5b-4a (c) 2% “4 (d) 4a-3b modulus of structural steel is2 x 10'! Nm™~. The percentage 8. 4 thick rope of density p and length L is hung from a rigid strain is about . > > support. The Young’s modulus of the material of rope is Y. (a) 0.16% (b) 032% (0) 0.08% (d) 0.24% The increase in length of the rope due to its own weight is The graph given is a stress- (a) (14) pg ly (b) (1/2)pgL7/¥ strain curve for fin (©) pgl4y (d) pgly (a) elastic objects $ 29. Ametal rod of Young's modulus 2 x 10! N m-? undergoes (b) plastics = an elastic strain of 0.06%. The energy per unit volume stored (c)_ elastomers Eos inJ mis (4) None of these g (a) 3600 (6) 7200 (c) 10800 (d) 14400 &B 30. For the same cross-sectional area and for a given load, the 0 ratio of depressions for the beam of a square cross-section 05 10 and circular cross-section is —> Strain (a) 3:1" (b) 2:3 (c) lin (d) ml 2.@@OO 23.@@QOO 4.@OOO 4 .@OQOO@ 26. @OO@ 27.®QO@_ _28.@O0OO@_ 29.@OO@_30-@O@O@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CPO8 - PHYSICS ttempted ut-off Score | [Correct | [Net Score 120 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ Max. Marks : 120 1. 2 1. @OOO 2% @OO@ 3. OOOO PHYSICS CP09 SYLLABUS : Mechanical Properties of Fluids Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. The diagram below shows three soap bubbles A, B and C prepared by blowing the capillary tube fitted with stop cocks S,S,,S, and S,. When all the three stop cocks S,,S, and S, are opened and § closed, then (a) Bwill start collapsing with the increasing volume of A and C (b) C will start collapsing with the increasing volume of A andB (c) volumes of A, B and C will become equal at equilibrium (a) C and A will both start collapsing with the increasing volume of B A capillary tube of radius r is immersed vertically in a liquid such that liquid rises in it to height h (less than the length of the tube). Mass of liquid in the capillary tube is m. Ifradius of the capillary tube is increased by 50%, then mass of liquid that will rise in the tube, is 2 3 9 @ 3m (b) m @ 3m @ a A lead shot of | mm diameter falls through a long column of glycerine. The variation of its velocity v with distance covered is represented by re oe (a) (b) Distance —> Distance —> covered covered | wa ’ ~ © (d) Distance —> Distance —> covered covered Space for Rough Work4, 6. 8. Two mercury drops (each of radius ‘r’) merge to form bigger drop. The surface energy of the bigger drop, if 7 is the surface tension, is : (bo) 2ar°T © 23_2r @ PnP Wax is coated on the inner wall of a capillary tube and the tube is then dipped in water. Then, compared to the unwaxed capillary, the angle of contact ® and the height 4 upto which water rises change. These changes are : (a) 6 increases and h also increases (b) @ decreases and h also decreases (c) @ increases and h decreases (d) 6 decreases and A increases There is a circular tube in a vertical plane. Two liquids which do not mix and of densities d, and d, are filled in the tube. Each liquid subtends 90° angle at centre. Radius joining @) 407 - . . . di their interface makes an angle q with vertical. Ratio a 2 is: 1+sina © [sine 1+cosa. ©) 1-cosa. 1+ tana © (rane l+sing © ‘eosa An isolated and charged spherical soap bubble has a radius r and the pressure inside is atmospheric. T is the surface tension of soap solution. If charge on drop is X nr/2rTe9 then find the value of X. @) 8 (b) 9 (©) 7 @ 2 A thread is tied slightly loose to a wire frame as in figure and the frame is dipped into a soap solution and taken out. The frame is completely covered with the film. When the portion Ais punctured with a pin, the thread (a) becomes concave towards A (b) becomes convex towards A (c)_ remains in the initial position (d) either (a) or (b) depending on the size of A w.r. t. B GP_3370 DPP/ CP09 9. Atankis filled with water upto a height H. Water is allowed tocome out of a hole P in one of the walls at a depth h below the surface of water (see fig.) Express the horizontal distance X in terms of Hand h. (@@) X=,/h(H—h) | h (bt) X= 5a -h) He () X=2Jh(H-h) | @) X=4Jh(H-h) 10. Two capillary of length Land 2L and of radius R and 2R are connected in series. The net rate of flow of fluid through them will be (given rate to the flow through single capillary, 4 x- mPR 8nL 9 7 @ 3x @ 2x © 3x @ 3X 11. A thin liquid film formed between a U-shaped wire and a light slider supports a weight of 1.5 x 10 N (see figure). The length of the slider is 30 cm and its weight negligible. The surface tension of the liquid film is GH (a) 0.0125Nm! (b) 0.1Nm Zo (c) 0.05Nmr! (4) 0.025Nm! o W 12. A liquid does not wet the sides of a solid, if the angle of contact is (a) zero (b) obtuse (more than 90°) (c) acute(lessthan90°) (d) 90° (right angle) 13. Ifthe terminal speed ofa sphere of gold (density = 19.5 kg/m3) is 0.2 m/sin a viscous liquid (density = 1.5 kg/m?), find the terminal speed ofa sphere of silver (density = 10.5 kg/m?) of the same size in the same liquid (a) 04m/s (b) 0.133 m/s (c) 0.1m/s (d) 02m/s 14. Select the correct statements from the following. (a) Bunsen burner and sprayers work on Bernoulli's principle (b) Blood flow in arteries is explained by Bernoulli's principle (c) Asiphon works on account of atmospheric pressure. (d) Allare correct 4. @@O@ 5. @©OO@ 9. @0OO@ 14. ®@@OO@ 10.©Q@O@ 6 @O0OO@ 7. @O©O@ 8 OOOO 1.@@O®@ 2.@@O@ 13. ©OO@ Space for Rough WorkDPP/ CP09. AANA 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. A ball ofradius r and density p falls freely under gravity through a distance h before entering water. Velocity of ball does not change even on entering water. If viscosity of water is 1 the value ofh is given by 2 2(p-1 © ara 2 o(1-p @ 9” ( 3 )s 2 ,4(o-1)) 2,4(p-1) © 2a(e4 @ (2) The relative velocity of two parallel layers of water is 8 cm/sec. If the perpendicular distance between the layers is 0.1 cm, then velocity gradient will be (a) 80/sec (b) 60/sec (c) 50/sec (d) 40/sec A vessel with water is placed on a weighing pan and it reads 600 g. Now a ball of mass 40 g and density 0.80 g cm’ is sunk into the water with a pin of negligible volume, as shown in figure keeping it sunk. The weighting pan will show a reading (a) 600g (b) 550g (©) 650g (d) 632g A glass tube of uniform internal radius (r) has a valve separating the two identical ends. Initially, the valveisin } a tightly closed position. End | hasa ~ hemispherical soap bubble of radius r. End 2 has sub-hemispherical soap bubble (figure). Just after opening the valve (a) air from end | flows towards end 2. No change in the volume of the soap bubbles (b) air from end 1 flows towards end 2. Volume of the soap bubble at end 1 decreases no change occurs air from end 2 flows towards end 1. Volume of the soap bubble at end | increases What is the velocity v ofa metallic ball of radius r falling in a tank of liquid at the instant when its acceleration is one - half that of a freely falling body ? (The densities of metal and of liquid are P and o respectively, and the viscosity of the liquid is n). “Weighing pan” (©) (d) 2 2 Pepe 78 5- @) FEe-20) ) 52-2 20. 21. 22. 23. © Ste-0 @ *Eo-0) A square hole of side length ¢ is made at a depth of h anda circular hole ofradiusr is made at a depth of 4h from the surface of water in a water tank kept on a horizontal surface. If ¢<< h, r << hand the rate of water flow from the holes is the same, then r is equal to £ Qn t £ e @ Von (b) Vn () 3n @ A spherical solid ball of volume V is made of a material of density p,. It is falling through a liquid of density P, (P,< p,). Assume that the liquid applies a viscous force on the ball that is proportional to the square of its speed V, 1€., Fyscoye = KV? (k> 0). The terminal speed of the ball i Pricos Ve(p) — Vg @ aie P2) 0) “ep Vp Ve(p, — © @ eter P2) Two liquids of densities d, and d, are flowing in identical capillary tubes uder the same pressure difference. Ift, and t, are time taken for the flow of equal quantities (mass) of liquids, then the ratio of coefficient of viscosity of liquids must be 4 @ 22 @ 1 ate @ it @ dyty 1 Let T, be surface tension between solid and air, T, be the surface tension between solid and liquid and 1 Solid 2 T be the surface tension between! liquid and air. Then in equilibrium, for a drop of liquid on a clean glass plate, the correct relation is (0 is angle of contact) 9-2 b) cos 0 = —* (a) cos “ih (b) cos -F-B = ith = A-b (©) cos 8 = (d) cos 8 = T 15.@OO@ 16.@OO@ 20.©@@QO@ 21.©0©O@ LU Onno Grip 17.®©©QO@ 22.@0OO23. 18. @©O@ @@OO@ 19. @0©@ Space for Rough WorkF- 24, Figure shows a weigh-bridge, with a beaker P with water on one pan and a balancing weight R on the other. A solid ball Qis hanging with a thread outside water. It has volume 40 cm) and weighs 80 g. If this solid is lowered to sink fully in water, but not touching the beaker anywhere, the balancing weight R’ will be of (a) sameasR (b) 40 gless than R 27, DPP/ CP09 On heating water, bubbles being formed at the bottom of the vessel detach and tise. Take the bubbles to be spheres of radius R and making a circular contact ofradius r with the bottom of the vessel. Ifr i @) Ps Ps oo Sot oF (©) P)T)>T; () T,>T;>T, A I ) 1>G>T @) 1>1>T; 5. @©O@ 6 @OO@ 0.@QO@ U.@OO@ 15.©Q©O©@ ON ON Grip I. 12. @OO®@O 8 @OO@ 9% OOO@ @@QOOO B.©OOO© 4. ©OOO Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP10 16. When the temperature of a rod increases from t tot + At, its moment of inertia increases from I to I + AI. If a be the coefficient of linear expansion of the rod, then the value of Al. — Is ii At At @ 2a @) aT @ @ Two rods, one of aluminum and the other made of steel, having initial length ¢, and £, are connected together to forma single rod of length ¢, + ¢,. The coefficients of linear expansion for aluminum and steel are a, and o., and respectively. Ifthe length ofeach rod increases by the same amount when their temperature are raised by °C, then find the ratio €,/(¢, + €5) (b) a/a, @) aa, @ af(a,+o,) 17. © aJ(a,+a,) Ina vertical U-tube containing a liquid, the two arms are maintained at different temperatures ¢, and ¢,. The liquid columns in the two arms have F heights /, and /, respectively. The /, coefficient of volume expansion of the { liquid is equal to hab o ht —ht Ath © bath @ The top of an insulated cylindrical container is covered bya disc having emissivity 0.6 Oi! out and conductivity 0.167 WK~ Imr and thickness 1 cm. The temperature is maintained by circulating oil as shown in figure. Find the radiation loss to the surrounding in Jm~?s~! if temperature of the upper surface of the disc is 27°C and temperature of the surrounding is 27°C. (a) 595 Jms (c) 495 Jmst 18, — h-hb hh ht hth A +hyty (b) 19. (b) 545 Jm-s! (d) None of these p-30]] 20. Two rods of same length and transfer a given amount of heat —— 12 second, when they are : joined as shown in figure (i). F é ) But when they are joined as eG shwon in figure (ii), then they a | I J will transfer same heat in same conditions in Fig. (ii) (a) 24s (b) 13s (c) 15s (d) 48s A long metallic bar is carrying heat from one of its ends to the other end under steady-state. The variation of temperature @ along the length x of the bar from its hot end is best described by which of the following figures? KO @ ) x —+>—« 9 ® r (©) (d) x —+>————_*« 21. 22. Oneend ofa thermally insulated rod is kept at a temperature T, and the other at 7,. The rod is composed of two sections of length /, and /, and thermal conductivities K, and K, respectively. The temperature at the interface of the two sections is Ty) 4 4 T, Ky & () (KihT + KobTr) ) KebT + KT) (Kh + Kaly) (Kih + Koh) ( (Kah +hibt) — g (Kili + K2hta) (Kyh + Ki) (Kb + Kah) 16.@@®O®@ 17.@@O@ 211.@@O@ 22.@0@O@ 1.@QO@ 1.@OO@ 20. @®OO@ Space for Rough Work4 —$p)A NNN DPP/ CP 10 23. 24, 25. 26. 27, ‘Two spheres of different materials one with double theradius 28. A student takes S0gm wax (specific heat = 0.6 kcal/kg°C) and one-fourth wall thickness of the other are filled with ice. and heats it till it boils. The graph between temperature and If the time taken for complete melting of ice in the larger time is as follows. Heat supplied to the wax per minute and sphere is 25 minute and for smaller one is 16 minute, the boiling point are respectively ratio of thermal conductivities of the materials of larger Co spheres to that of smaller sphere is £ (@@) 4:5 (b) 5:4 (c) 25:8 (d) 8:25 g If a, B and y are coefficient of linear, area and volume e expansion respectively, then E (@) y=3a (bt) a=3y (c) B=3a (d) y=38 S + - - Steam at 100°C is passed into 20 g of water at 10°C. When any ney > water aequites a temperature of 80°C, the mass of water (a) 500cal, 50°C *(b) 1000 cal, 100°C present will be: San eT nner [Take specific heat of water = 1 cal g-!°C-! and latentheat 49, ee a ai zea (2) 1000 cal, 200°C of steam = 540 cal g-'] spheres , one which lie on a @) 24g () 315g (© 425¢ (@) 25g thermally insulating plate, Ina room where the temperature is 30°C, a body cools from while the other hangs from 61°C to 59°C in 4 minutes. The time (in minutes) taken by the an insulatory thread. Equal Oo body to cool from 51°C to 49°C will be: amount of heat is supplied @ 8 (b) 5 ©) 6 @ 4 to the two spheres, then Two rods of same length and area of cross-section A, and 7 a me ofA will be greater than B A, have their ends at the same temperature. If K, and K @ jorbo babipe Bell lena har A are their thermal conductivities, c, and c, are their specific | } thelommrcurevilllenat heats and d, and d, are their densities, then the rate of flow ic). their Pemperature wit! De equal of heat is the same in both the rods if (d) can ‘tbe predicted : . k A kod 30. Two rods of the same length and diameter having thermal (a) AL = (b) AT ST Si conductivities K, and K, are joined in parallel. The equivalent Ay ky Ay kye)dy thermal conductivity of the combination is Ar _ kpc dt Ar_ky KiK2 K\+Ky © oak «=6© Ak @ Rew OKO “> @ (KK 23.@©O@ 4@OOO 4% @OQOO© %@OOO 27. @OOO@ B.@O0OOO _29.@O0OO _30.©@OO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP10 - PHYSICS Total Questions Total Marks Attempted | |Correct_ =f lincorrect__— | |NetScore | Cut-off Score Qualifying Score a eee Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Po Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP11 SYLLABUS : Thermodynamics Max. Marks : 120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. The relation between U, P and V for an ideal gas in an adiabatic process is given by relation U=a + bP V. Find the value of adiabatic exponent (7) of this gas (a) 4200J (©) 90005 An insulated container of gas has two chambers separated by (b) 50003 (d) 98003 (a) bal (b) oe an insulating partition. One of the chambers has volume V, 4 e and contains ideal gas at pressure P, and temperature 7,. © asl (d) 4 The other chamber has volume V, and contains ideal gas at b a+b pressure P, and temperature 7, If the partition is removed Carbon monoxide is carried around without doing any work on the gas, the final equilibrium a closed cycle abe in which be is an temperature of the gas in the container will be isothermal process as shown in the figure. The gas absorbs 7000 J ofheat TD (BV, + PV) AY + Pboth as its temperture increases from 300 © “Ry + Plan RY, + BV K to 1000 K in going from ato b. The a quantity of heat rejected by the gas BVI + Bah; TD (BY, + PV) during the process ca is © BY, + BV BVT + Bl Ts Roonaan 1. O0O@ 2. @©OO@ 3. @OO@ Space for Rough Work8 $ $ __$__________________ ppc 4, ww * 8. The efficiency of an ideal gas with adiabatic exponent ‘y’ for the shown cyclic process would be (@ @2in2-) (1-21n2) ©) yy) (2in2+1) © Ta (2in2-1) @ vars) A refrigerator works between 4°C and 30°C. It is required to remove 600 calories of heat every second in order to keep the temperature of the refrigerated space constant. The power required is: (Take | cal = 4.2 joule) (a) 2.365 W (b) 23.65 W (c) 236.5W (d) 2365W A system goes from A to B via two processes I and II as shown in figure. If AU, and AU, are the changes in internal energies in the processes | and II respectively, then the relation between AU, and AU, is (a) AU,=AU, (b) AU, AU, (d) can not be determined A mass of diatomic gas (y = 1.4) at a pressure of 2 atmospheres is compressed adiabatically so that its temperature rises from 27°C to 927°C. The pressure of the gas in final state is (a) 28atm (b) 68.7atm (c) 256atm (d) 8atm A diatomic ideal gas is used in a Carnot engine as the working substance. If during the adiabatic expansion part of the cycle the volume ofthe gas increases from V’'to 32 V, the efficiency of the engine is (a) 05 (b) 0.75 (c) 09 (d) 025 'n' moles of an ideal gas undergoes a process A —>B as shown in the figure. The maximum temperature of the gas during the process will be : ll. 12. Yo 2% ¥ 9PyVo 9PoVo @® oor ©) “IR 9PyVo 3PpVo © “Gar @ aR . Consider a spherical shell of radius R at temperature T. The black body radiation inside it can be considered as an ideal gas of photons with internal energy per unit volume u= ve Tt and pressure p= (2) . If the shell now undergoes an adiabatic expansion the relation between T and R is : cael 1 @ Te Rr @) Te R? () Txe® (d) Taxed The specific heat capacity ofa metal at low temperature (7) ee is given as C(KIK~!kg™!) = x5) A100 g vessel of this metal is to be cooled from 20 K to 4 K by a special refrigerator operating at room temperature (27°C). The amount of work required to cool in vessel is (a) equal to 0.002 kJ (b) greater than 0.148 kJ (c) between 0.148 kJ and 0.028 kJ (d) less than 0.028 kJ 1 A diatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to coy of its initial volume. Ifthe initial temperature of the gas is 7, (in Kelvin) and the final temperature is a7,, the value of a is (a) 8 (b) 4 (©) 3 (d) 5 Zon Grip 9. @OO©O©_10.@0O@ 4, @@O@ 5. @@OO@ 6 @OO@ 7. @0©O@ 8& OOOO -@0O@ i 12.©0O©@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP11 13. 14, 15. 17. In a Carnot engine, the temperature of reservoir is 927°C and that of sink is 27°C. If the work done by the engine when it transfers heat from reservoir to sink is 12.6 x 10°J, the quantity of heat absorbed by the engine from the reservoir is (a) 16.8 x 10°F (b) 4x 106) (©) 7.6 10°F (d) 4.2108) 5.6 litre of helium gasat STP is adiabatically compressed to 0.7 litre. Taking the initial temperature to be T,, the work done in the process is 9 3 15 9 @ {Rh ©) Ski © ZRA @ ZRh Four curves A, B, C and D are drawn in the figure for a given amount ofa gas. The curves which represent adiabatic and isothermal changes are v—> (a) Cand Drespectively (b) Dand C respectively (©) AandBrespectively (d) Band A respectively A reversible engine converts one-sixth of the heat input into work. When the temperature of the sink is reduced by 62°C, the efficiency of the engine is doubled. The temperatures of the source and sink are (a) 99C,37C (b) 80°C,37°C (©) 95°C, 37°C (d) 90°C, 37°C When the state of a gas adiabatically changed from an equilibrium state A to another equilibrium state B an amount of work done on the stystem is 35 J. Ifthe gas is taken from state A to B via process in which the net heat absorbed by the system is 12 cal, then the net work done by the system. is(1 cal=4.19 J) (@) 1323 () 1543 (©) 1263 (d) 168) RESPONSE Grip 13.®@@O@ 14.@@OO@ 18.@@OO 19.@0OO@ 18. 19, 20. 21. 22. 15S.®©@QO@ P43] The temperature-entropy diagram of a reversible engine cycle is given in the figure. Its efficiency is ®t oo 1 T 2 pes, z T oz ° 1 Ss ® 5 Sy 28 If the ratio of specific heat of a gas at constant pressure to that at constant volume is y, the change in internal energy ofa mass of gas, when the volume changes from V to 2V at constant pressure P, is RL ® Ga () PV PV © Ga @ GD A Carnot engine whose efficiency is 40%, receives heat at 500K. If the efficiency is to be 50%, the source temperature for the same exhaust temperature is (a) 900K (b) 600K (c) 700K (d) 800K Calculate the work done when | mole of a perfect gas is compressed adiabatically. The initial pressure and volume of the gas are 10° N/m? and 6 litre respectively. The final volume of the gas is 2 litres. Molar specific heat of the gas at constant volume is 3R/2. [Given (3)°?=6.19] (a) -957J (b) +9577 (©) —805J (a) +8055 1 gm of water at a pressure of 1.01 = 10 Pa is converted into steam without any change of temperature. The volume of 1 g of steam is 1671 cc and the latent heat of evaporation is 540 cal. The change in internal energy due to evaporation of 1 gm of water is (a) ~167cal (c) 540cal (b) 500cal (d) 581 cal 16.@@®O@ 17. ©@OO@ 2.@OO@ 21.-@OO@ 2. @OO@ Space for Rough WorkF 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. toy Grip | [Correct | [Net Score | 40 [Qualifying score __| Attempted Incorrect Cut-off Score A diatomic gas initally at 18°C is compressed adiabatically to one eighth of its original volume. The temperature after compression will be (a) 18C — (b) 887C_ (co) 327C An ideal gas goes from state A to state B via three different processes as indicated in the P-V diagram : Tf Q,, Q,, Q; indicate the heat a absorbed by the gas along the three processes and AU,, AU,, AU, indicate the change in internal energy along the three processes respectively, then (a) Q,> Q,> Q,and AU, =AU,=AU, (b) Q,> Q,>Q, and AU,= AU,= AU, (©) Q,= Q=Q,and AU,> AU,> AU; @) Q,>Q,>Q, and AU,> AU,> AU, (d) 395.5°C . . . 1 ‘A Carnot engine, having an efficiency of 1 = — as heat engine, is used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the system is 10 J, the amount of energy absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is (a) 99) (b) 9J (© IJ (d) 1005 Ina thermodynamic process, fixed mass of a gas is changed in such a manner that the gas release 20 J of heat and 8 J of work was done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was 30J, the final internal energy will be (a) 2joule (b) 18joule(c) 42joule (d) 58 joule A Carnot engine is working between 127°C and 27°C. The increase in efficiency will be maximum when the temperature 29. 30. DPP/ CP11 (a) the source is increased by 50°C (b) the sink is decreased by 50°C (c) source is increased by 25°C and that of sink is decreased by 25°C (d) both source and sink are decreased by 25°C each. Helium gas goes through a cycle ABCDA (consisting of two isochoric 2p,| 8 , and isobaric lines) as shown in figure. Efficiency of this cycle is nearly Po 7 iD (Assume the gas to be close to ideal ° gas) Vy 2% (a) 154% = (b) 9.1% = (c) 105% (d) 125% The volume of an ideal gas is | litre and its pressure is equal to 72 cm of mercury column. The volume of gas is made 900 cm? by compressing it isothermally. The stress of the gas will be (a) 8cmofHg (bo) 7m ofHg (©) 6cmofHg (d) 4cm ofHg A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at pressure P; = 10° Paand volume V, = 10 m? changes toa final state at P,=(1/ 32) x 105 Pa and V,=8 x 10m’ in an adiabatic quasi-static process, such that P?V° = constant. Consider another thermodynamic process that brings the system from the same initial state to the same final state in two steps: an isobaric expansion at P, followed by an isochoric (isovolumetric) process at volume V,. The amount of heat supplied to the system in the two-step process is approximately (a) 112) (b) 294) (©) 5883 (@) 813) 23.@OO@ 28. ©@©OO 24.@QO@ 25.@OO@ 2% @OO@ 27. ©OO@ 29.©@@O@ _30.©@O@ pyNT A dst 00 1G md. 10)-) 04) PA Oot dh A) ey 120 Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370Max. Marks : 120 DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP12 SYLLABUS : Kinetic Theory Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. Air is pumped into an automobile tube upto a pressure of 200 kPa in the morning when the air temperature is 22°C. During the day, temperature rises to 42°C and the tube expands by 2%. The pressure of the air in the tube at this temperature, will be approximately (a) 212kPa (b) 209kPa (c) 206kPa (d@) 200kPa 4.0 g of a gas occupies 22.4 litres at NTP. The specific heat capacity of the gas at constant volume is 5.0JK-. If the speed of any quantity x in this gas at NTP is 952 ms", then the heat capacity at constant pressure is (Take gas constant R=8.3 JK"! mol") 3. A gaseous mixture consists of 16 g of helium and 16 g of oxygen. The ratio oy ofthe mixture is v @ 10 (b) 159 (© 154 (d) 14 Two containers A and B are partly filled with water and closed. The volume of A is twice that of B and it contains half the amount of water in B. If both are at the same temperature, the water vapour in the containers will have pressure in the ratio of (@) 7.5K"! mot"! (6) 7.0JK-! mot"! @ 12 ) del (©) 855K mot" (@) 805K"! mot! © 2 @ 4:41 @©O@ 2 @@OO@ 3. @OO@ 4 @0OO@ ‘Space for Rough WorkGP_3370 4 A _ D PPP CP 12 8. Figure shows a parabolic graph between T and 1/V for a mixture of a gases undergoing an adiabatic process. What is the ratio of V,,,, ofmolecules and speed of sound in mixture? 5. 6. 7. The figure shows the volume V versus temperature 7 graphs for a certain mass of a perfect gas at two constant pressures of P, and P,. What inference can you draw from the graphs? V (a) P\>P, (b) P, (b) x°ma?v? 1 (@ gma? @) 4ntmar? 3. Amass is suspended separately by two different springs in successive order, then time periods is t, and t, respectively. It is connected by both springs as shown in fig. then time period is ty. The correct relation is @) (b) © @ rd The amplitude ofa damped oscillator becomes (3) in2 e 5 — la seconds. If its amplitude after 6 seconds is — times the n original amplitude, the value of n is @ ? ) 3 © B @ 2 1. @©O@ 2 @OO@ 3. @OOO 4 OOOO ‘Space for Rough WorkPs 5. Amass M, attached toa horizontal spring, executes S.H.M. with amplitude 4,. When the mass M passes through its mean position then a smaller mass m is placed over it and both of them move together with amplitude 4,. The ratio of (4) ad is: @ 4" (iH) (Mem oH 6 AuniformrodoflengthL andmassM 4 is pivoted at the centre. Its two ends are attached to two springs of equal spring constants k. The springs are fixed to rigid supports as shown in the figure, and the rod is free to oscillate in the horizontal plane. The rod is gently pushed through a small angle 0 in one direction and released. The frequency of oscillation is 1 1 [ke 1 1 [ake wrela © ale © ala © eV 7. An ideal gas enclosed in a vertical cylindrical container supports a freely moving piston of mass M. The piston and the cylinder have equal cross sectional area A. When the piston is in equilibrium, the volume of the gas is Vi and its pressure is Po. The piston is slightly displaced from the equilibrium position and released. Assuming that the system is completely isolated from its surrounding, the piston executes a simple harmonic motion with frequency 1 AyPy 1 VoMPy aoe b ®) 2n VoM ©) on “Ay 1 [A*yPy 1 a. foe EO, —_— 2 { MV, wy (ae 8 A particle of mass m is attached to a spring (of spring constant &) and has a natural angular frequency 5. An external force F(t) proportional to cos w1(c 4 @,) is applied to the oscillator. The displacement of the oscillator will be proportional to 1 1 DPP/ CP13 m dS © oo (d) (o2+0") 9. Apoint mass oscillates along the x-axis according to the law x = xX, cos(w# — 7/4). If the acceleration of the particle is written as a= A cos(wt — 5), then (a) A=xyo?, 8=31/4 (b) A=x),5=-w4 (0) A=xyo?, 8= m4 (d) A=xyo?, 8=—n/4 10. The particle executing simple harmonic motion has a kinetic energy K, cos* wf. The maximum values of the potential energy and the total energy are respectively (a) Ky/2andK, (b) Ky and 2K, (©) Kyand Ky (d) Oand2Ky 11. A simple pendulum attached to the ceiling of a stationary lift has a time period T. The distance y covered by the lift moving upwards varies with time t as y = t? where y is in metres and t in seconds. If g = 10 m/s’, the time period of pendulum will be 4 5 5 6 @) fi (b) e (©) a qd) {= 12, The amplitude ofa damped oscillator decreases to 0.9 times its original magnitude in 5s. In another 10s it will decrease to a times its original magnitude, where a equals (a) 07 (b) 081 (c) 0729 (d) 06 13. A particle moves with simple harmonic motion ina straight line. In first ts, after starting from rest it travels a distance a, and in next t sit travels 2a, in same direction, then: (a) amplitude of motion is 3a (b) time period of oscillations is 8t om h and negligible mass from a height h Assuming it sticks to the pan and executes simple harmonic motion, the maximum height k upto which the pan will rise is (c) amplitude of motion is 4a @ = oy ™8) fi 2kh_y k k mg (d)_ time period of oscillations is 6t 14. A mass m fall on spring of spring constant k ® T@ise?) © ere) © mel 2] @ = VB i 5. @©O@ 6 @OO@ 7. @OOO 8 @OO@ 9% OOOO rt) 1.®©O@ U.@OO@ 1.@@O@_23.@@O@_4. ©O©O©@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP13 15. A 1 kg mass is attached to a spring of force constant 600 N/m and rests on a smooth TTT horizontal surface with other end of the spring tied to wall as shown in figure. A second mass of 0.5 kg slides along the surface towards the first at 3m/s. If the masses make a perfectly inelastic collision, then find amplitude and time period of oscillation of combined mass. 3m/s J0.Skgj—> 1kg Sem,=s b) Som, 7s (@) Sem,75 (b) Sem, 2 (©) 4cm, 3s (@) 4om, 3 A pendulum with time period of 1s is losing energy due to damping. At certain time its energy is 45 J. If after completing 15 oscillations, its energy has become 15 J, its damping constant (in s~!) is : 16. 1 1 z = —In3 —l1n3 @ 3 ) 30 () 2 @) 15 17, Arod oflength ¢ is in motion such that its ends A and B are moving along x-axis and y-axis respectively. It is given that do a = 2 rad/sec always. P isa fixed point on the rod. Let M be the projection of P on x-axis. For the time interval in which @ changes from 0 to = , the correct statement is (a) Theacceleration of M is always directed towards right (b) Mexecutes SHM (c) M moves with constant speed (d) M moves with constant acceleration 18. A point particle of mass 0.1 kg is executing S.H.M. of amplitude 0.1 m. When the particle passes through the mean position, its kinetic energy is 8 x 1073 joule. Obtain the equation of motion of this particle, if the initial phase of oscillation is 45°. (a) y=0.1sin (at + 2) (vb) y=02 sin sat +3) ©) y=0.sin( 221+) (d) y=02sin( 21+) 19. 20. 21. p51] In the figure shown, the spring is light and has a force constant k. The pulley is light and smooth and the string is light. The suspended block has a mass m. On giving a slight displacement vartically to the block in the downward direction from its equilibrium position the block executes S.H.M. on being released with time period T. Then TH w tem tee © r=2n (d) Ta4nf@ A pendulum made of a uniform wire of cross sectional area Ahas time period T. When an additional mass M is added to its bob, the time period changes to Tyy. If the Young's 1 modulus of the material of the wire is Y then Y is equal to: (g = gravitational acceleration) wT » bel 0 (Fala (vals A coin is placed on a horizontal platform which undergoes vertical simple harmonic motion of angular frequency @. The amplitude of oscillation is gradually increased. The coin will leave contact with the platform for the first time (a) atthe mean position of the platform (b) for an amplitude of 2 (©) for an amplitude of oe (d) at the highest position of the platform RESPONSE 5.@®O@ 16.@@OO@ 4 20.®@O@ 21.@OO@ 17.®©@Q@O@ 18.©@®@O@ 19. ©OO@ Space for Rough WorkGP_3370 yp} $_?_?_?$_?$_$_ py P13 22. Fora simple pendulum, a graph is plotted between its kinetic 27. A body executes simple harmonic motion under the action energy (KE) and potential energy (PE) against its oo 4 . displacement d. Which one of the following represents these ofa force F, with a time period — s. Ifthe force is changed correctly? (graphs are schematic and not drawn to scale) 3 to F,, it executes S.H.M. with time period 5 s. If both the forces F, and F, act simultancously in the same direction on the body, its time period in second is Ryd mM oy 5 @ 35 ®) 5 © 35 @ 5 28. Ablock connected to a spring oscillates vertically. A damping force F,,, acts on the block by the surrounding medium. Given as F,=—bV, bisa positive constant which depends on : . iscosity of the medi 23. The bob of a simple pendulum executes simple harmonic (a) viscosity of the medium 7 (b) size of the block motion in water with a period t, while the period of oscillation (c) shape of the block ofthe bob is fy in air. Neglecting frictional force of water and Healt hese given that the density of the bob is (4/3) 1000 kg/m+. The @) _Allofthes relationship between ¢ and fg is 22s A unifoemipole of lengthtt=2 (a) t= (b) t=%/2 © t=% Gd) t=44 tis laid 7 smooth horizontal 24. Two springs, of force constants k, and 4, are connected to poe at aisaiht a it = oO M a mass m as shown. The frequency of oscillation of the el FicGonlees ari mass is, If both k, and k, are made four times their original connected toa frictionless axis - values, the frequency of oscillation becomes at O.A spring with force 2L——* m constant k is connected to the other end. The pole is ki ky displaced by a small angle 0g from equilibrium position and released such that it performs small oscillations. Then @) Ff (b) fi2 () fA (d) 4f M iE 25. Starting from the origin a body oscillates simple harmonically a) = ff (b) = i with a period of 2 s. After what time will its kinetic energy be 3k 3M 75% of the total energy? Bk Kk i, by 4s A a +s © -(* @) = Va @ & oF © 3 ® 30. Ifa simple pendulum of length / has maximum angular 26. InS.H.M., the ratio ofkinetic energy at mean position to the displacement 0, then the maximum K_E. of bob of mass m is potential energy when the displacement is half of the amplitude is @ 5 mile (b) mg/2I o+ @»2 of (© mgl(1-cos0) (4) mpfsino”2 rer 2.@0OO 3.@0OO 4@OOO OOOO 2% ©OOO 27.®@QO@ _28.@OO@ _29-@©OO@ _3.@OO@ 120 fs Correct | | 40 50 $$ Space for Rough WorkDPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP14 SYLLABUS : Waves Max. Marks:120 Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (-1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. 1, Whena wave travel in a medium, the particledisplacement 3, An engine approaches a hill with a constant speed. When it is given by the equation y=asin 2n (bt cx) where Mi. band is at a distance of 0.9 km, it blows a whistle whose echo is Care constants, The maximum particle velocity will be twice heard by the driver after 5 seconds. If the speed of sound in the wave velocity if Fd os air is 330 m/s, then the speed of the engine is : 1 1 (@) c=2~ (b) =m (0) beac (d) b==e (a) 32m/s (b) 27.5m/s 2. A thick uniform rope of length L ishanging (©) 60m/s (d) 30m/s kom a iid suppor. A transverse woe 4, Asonometer wire of length 1.5m is made of steel. The tension ofwavelength Ap is set up at the middle o L init produces an elastic strain of 1%. What is the fundamental rope as shown in figure. The wavelength : . . of the wave as it reaches to the topmost frequency of steel if density and elasticity of steel are 7.7 x point is 10° kg/m} and 2.2 10! N/m? respectively? ie (a) 188.5Hz (vb) 178.2Hz @ % ©) V%%» © FF @ % (©) 200.5Hz (d) 770Hz 1. @©O@ 2 @O@O@ 3. @OO@ 4 OOOO Space for Rough WorkF: 5. The fundamental frequency ofa sonometer wire of length ¢ is fp. A bridge is now introduced at a distance of A¢ from the centre of the wire (A¢ << £). The number of beats heard if both sides of the bridges are set into vibration in their fundamental modes are— BfpAl fp Al 2foAC AfyAL @ ~~ ®» * © —— @ 6. A source of sound $ emitting waves of frequency 100 Hz and an observor O are located at some distance from each other. The source is moving with a 60° speed of 19.4 ms“! at an angle $ of 60° with the source observer line as shown in the figure. The observor is at rest. The apparent frequency observed by the observer is (velocity ofsound in air is 330 ms~!) (a) 103Hz (b) 106Hz (c) 97Hz (d) 100Hz 7. Two identical piano wires kept under the same tension T have a fundamental frequency of 600 Hz. The fractional increase in the tension of one of the wires which will lead to occurrence of 6 beats/s when both the wires oscillate together would be (a) 0.02 (b) 0.03 (c) 0.04 (d) 0.01 8 Two sound sources emitting sound each of wavelength & are fixed at a given distance apart. A listener moves with a velocity u along the line joining the two sources. The number of beats heard by him per second is ° u b 2u u d u @® a oF OZ @ 3 9. A star, which is emitting radiation at a wavelength of 5000 A, is approaching the earth with a velocity of 1.50 x 10° m/s. The change in wavelength of the radiation as received on the earth is (a) 025A (b) 25A (c) 25A (d) 250A 10. An object of specific gravity p is hung from a thin steel wire. The fundamental frequency for transverse standing waves in the wire is 300 Hz. The object is immersed in water GP_3370 DPP/ CP14 so that one half of its volume is submerged. The new fundamental frequency in Hz is 1/2 1/2 2p-1 2p #) so | ©) 30225] 2 2p-1 © so =) @ sof % } ll. The transverse displacement y (x, t) of a wave on a string is | (ax? +81? +2Vabxt given by (x.1)=e Z This represents a: (@) wave moving in -x direction with speed £ (b) standing wave of frequency Jp 1 (©) standing wave of frequency oe (d)_ wave moving in + x direction with speed f 12. In the figure shown the wave speed is v. The velocity of car is Vp. The beat frequency for the observer will be fy = (a) (b) © @® Fo2 13. A source of sound A emitting waves of frequency 1800 Hz is falling towards ground with a terminal speed v. The observer B on the ground directly beneath the source receives waves of frequency 2150 Hz. The source A receives waves, reflected from ground of frequency nearly: (Speed of sound = 343 m/s) (a) 2150Hz (b) 2500Hz (c) 1800Hz (d) 2400Hz toy Zens 5. @OO@ 6. @OO@ ry 10.©®@QO@ _1.©@@O@ 7. @@O@ 8 @OO@ % OOOO 12.@@QO@ _13.©@Q@O@ Space for Rough WorkDPP/ GP44 — $$? prc 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. A pipe of length 85 cm is closed from one end. Find the number of possible natural oscillations of air column in the pipe whose frequencies lie below 1250 Hz. The velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s. @ 12 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 4 The equation of a wave on a string of linear mass density 0.04 kg mt is given by tx } 0.04(s) 0.50(m). The tension in the string is (2) 40N () 125N (c) OSN (a) 625N A sound absorber attenuates the sound level by 20 dB. The intensity decreases by a factor of (a) 10 (6) 1000) §=(c) 10000 (d) 10 A massless rod of length L is suspended by two identical strings AB and CD of equal length. A block of mass m is suspended from point O such that BO is equal to ‘x’. Further it is observed that the frequency of Ist harmonic in AB is y=0.02(m) soa equal to 2nd harmonic frequency in CD. ‘x’ is L AS c @ 5 4L OF 3L 9 D © | i L m @ 7 An organ pipe P,, closed at one end vibrating in its first harmonic and another pipe P,, open at both ends vibrating in its third harmonic, are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the lengths of P, and P, is : 8 1 Loyd @ 3 &) | ©) 2 @ 3 19, 20. 21, 22. Two points are located at a distance of 10 m and 15 m from the source of oscillation. The period of oscillation is 0.05 sec and the velocity of the wave is 300 m/sec. What is the phase difference between the oscillations of two points? 2n ™ z b) a @ 3 (b) 3 (co) Os A uniform rope of length L and mass m, hangs vertically from a rigid support. A block of mass m, is attached to the free end of the rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength 2, is produced at the lower end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse when it reaches the top of the rope is 2, the ratio Dolby is m; im + my (b) 1 m2 @) m2 im, +m, © m (d) ym, Ifn,, n, and n, are the fundamental frequencies of three segments into which a string is divided, then the original fundamental frequency n of the string is given by (a) n=n,+n, +n, 11 1 1 @) nm my 1 1 1 1 © Va Imm Ys @ Vin = n+ Jn + ny The vibrations of a string of length 60 cm fixed at both the ends are represented by the equation y= 2sin (#) cos (96nt) where x and y are in cm. The maximum number of loops that can be formed in it is @ 4 (b) 16 () 5 qd) 15 OOO Space for Rough Work86&@ —__?_?__ ppp p14 23, 24, 25. . The frequency of whistle of an engine appears to be (4/5)"" of initial frequency when it crosses a stationary observer. If the velocity of sound is 330 m/s, then the speed of engine will be (a) 30m/s (b) 366m/s (c) 40m/s (d) 330m/s A sonometer wire supports a 4 kg load and vibrates in fundamental mode with a tuning fork of frequency 416 Hz. The length of the wire between the bridges is now doubled. In order to maintain fundamental mode, the load should be changed to (a) lkg (b) 2kg (c) 4kg (d) 16kg The wavelength of two waves are 50 and 51 cm respectively. Ifthe temperature of the room is 20°C then what will be the number of beats produced per second by these waves, when the speed of sound at 0°C is 332 m/s? (a) 24 () 4 (©) 10 (d) 25 26. Ina resonance tube with tuning fork of frequency 512 Hz, Incorrect Cut-off Score first resonance occurs at water level equal to 30.3 cm and second resonance occurs at 63.7 cm. The maximum possible error in the speed of sound is (a) 51.2cm/s (b) 102.4 cm/s (c) 204.8 cm/s (d) 153.6 cm/s 27. 28, 29, 30. Each of the two strings of length 51.6 cm and 49.1 cm are tensioned separately by 20 N force. Mass per unit length of both the strings is same and equal to 1 g/m. When both the strings vibrate simultaneously the number of beats is (a) 7 (b) 8 (©) 3 @ 5 The fundamental frequency ofa closed organ pipe of length 20 cm is equal to the second overtone of an organ pipe open at both the ends. The length of organ pipe open at both the ends is (a) 100cm (b) 120cm (c) 140cm (d) 80cm Ina standing wave experiment, a 1.2 kg horizontal rope is fixed in place at its two ends (x = 0 and x= 2.0 m) and made to oscillate up and down in the fundamental mode, at frequency 5.0 Hz. At t= 0, the point at x = 1.0 m has zero displacement and is moving upward in the positive direction of y axis with a transverse velocity 3.14 m/s. Tension in the rope is @) ON (vb) 100N (©) 120N (d) 240N The equation ofa travelling wave is y= 60 cos (180 t—6x) where y is in um, f in second and x in metres. The ratio of maximum particle velocity to velocity of wave propagation is (a) 36x10? (b) 36x 104 (©) 36x10 (d) 3.6x101! 23.@@O@ 4.@@OO@ 282.@O©QO@ 29.@OO@ 25.@OO@ %@OO@ 27. @OO@ 30.®@@©O@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP14 - PHYSICS otal Questions Ys Correct | 120 Qualifying Score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370Max. Marks : 120 DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ PHYSICS CP15 SYLLABUS : Electric Charges and Fields Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. A solid conducting sphere of radius a has a net positive charge 2Q. A conducting spherical shell of inner radius b and outer radius c is concentric with the solid sphere and has a net charge — Q.The surface charge density on the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical shell will be respectively -22_ 2 -2_ 2. ®) 4nb?’ dnc? ) 4nb>” 4nc? Q Q 0; —— © OF @ 0 ic The surface charge density ofa thin charged disc of radius Riso. The value of the electric field at the centre of the disc is <2 with respect to the field at the centre, the electric field afong the axis at a distance R from the centre of the dise reduces by (a) 70.7% (b) 293% (©) 97% (d) 146% In the figure, the net electric flux through the area A is $=E-A when the system is in air. On immersing the system in water the net electric flux through the area (a) becomes zero (b) remains same (©) increases (d) decreases An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. The dipole will experience (a) a force that will displace it in the direction of the field (b) a force that will displace it in a direction opposite to the field. (c) atorque which will rotate it without displacement (d) atorque which will rotate it and a force that will displace it 1. @@O©@_ 2 ©0OO@ 3. ©OO@ 4 OOOO Space for Rough Work5. 6. 7. 8. Figure shows two charges of equal magnitude separated by adistance 2a. As we move away from the charge situated at x= 0 tothe charge situated at x = 2a, which of the following graphs shows the correct behaviour of electric field ? Anuniform electric field E exists along positive x-axis. The work done in moving a charge 0.5 C through a distance 2m along a direction making an angle 60° with x-axis is 10 J. Then the magnitude of electric field is (@) SVm! (6) 2Vm! (©) V5 Vm! (d)20Vemr! An electric dipole is placed along the x-axis at the origin O. A point P is at a distance of 20 cm from this origin such that OP makes an angle 7/3 with the x-axis. Ifthe electric field at P makes an angle @ with the x-axis, the value of 8 would be x af (@) ; (b) jttan (4) (« 2% (@) we (4 A spherically symmetric charge distribution is characterised bya charge density having the following variations: rt o(0)=P0(1-F) forrR Where r is the distance from the centre of the charge distribution p, is a constant. The electric field at an internal point (r) laa fe fe 2) © 3.,(37aR, (d) 5. @©O@ 46 OOOO 9, Acharge q is placed at the centre of the open end of a cylindrical vessel. The flux 4 of the electric field through the surface of the vessel is (@) zero ae, Ode, 20k, 10. A short electric dipole of _¢ © +q dipole moment p isplaced *"~ at a distance r from the centre of a solid metallic sphere of radius a (< A solid sphere of radius R has a charge Q distributed in its volume with a charge density p= «r@, where « and aare constants and r is the distance from its centre. Ifthe electric field at » - ¥ jg 1 timesthat at r = &, find the 2 8 value of a (a)2 (b)3 7. @©O@ 8 ©OO@ % O©OO@ (5 (d)6 10.©©O@ 11. @©O©@ 12.@@OO@_13.©O0OOMU. OOOO ‘Space for Rough WorkDPP/ CP15 AHN aaa rl 15. 16. 17. 18. The spatial distribution of electric field due to charges (A, B) is shown in figure. Which one of the following statements is correct ? (a) Ais +ve and B-ve, |A| > |B| (b) A is—ve and B-+ve, |A| = |B] (c) Both are +ve butA>B (d) Both are -ve but A>B A small sphere carrying a charge ‘q’ is hanging in between two parallel plates by a string of length L. Time period of pendulum is Ty. When parallel plates are charged, the time period changes to T. The ratio T/T, is equal to =Sara EER ra 3/2 w» |= gt tt 7 (d) None of these 1/2 = + ©. [=| m Ina medium of dielectric constant K, the electric field is E. If € is permittivity of the free space, the electric displacement vector is @) @, Key E E ek Og, O8F £0 Three charges -g, , +g, and —g, are placed as shown in the figure. The x - component of the force on -q, is proportional to q. 4. (a) -— cose (b) 2+ sino eg 22 © $+ Scos0 @ Spain 19. 20. 21. 23. An oil drop of radius r and density p is held stationary in a uniform vertically upwards electric field 'E’. If pg (< p) is the density of air and ¢ is quanta of charge, then the drop has— 4m (P-p0) 8 excess electrons 3eE (@) 4nr? (p-| (b) Seen excess electrons electrons 4m? (p- Po) 8 (c) deficiency of a 2 (py (d) deficiency of Sr papel electrons cE A surface has the area vector 4=(2i+37)m®. The flux ofan electric field through itifthe field is B= ai” - m (a) 8V-m (b) 12Vm = (c) 20V-m_— (a) zero Two small similar metal spheres A and B having charges 4q and — 4q, when placed at a certain distance apart, exert an electric force F on each other. When another identical uncharged sphere C, first touched with A then with B and then removed to infinity, the force of interaction between A. and B for the same separation will be (a) F/2 (b) F/8 (c) F/16 A square surface of side L meter in the plane of the paper is placed in a uniform electric field E (volt/m) acting along the same plane at an angle 9 with the horizontal side of the square as shown in / Figure. The electric flux linked to the surface, in units of volt. m, is (a) EL? (b) EL? cos (a) F732 (©) EL?sing (d) zero Two point dipoles of dipole moment Pi and Po are ata distance x from each other and Py Il Pz. The force between the dipoles is : 1 4pip2 1_3p1p2 b) —— ® ae, x ©) treo 2 1 6pp2 1 8pip2 1 Spip2 ¢ — 8AP2 © ae x! ® te x! US Toto 15.@QO@ 16.@QO@ Grip 17.®@O@ OOO 1U.@OO@ 2.@@OO@ 18. ©@O@ 23.®@@©O@ 19. @OO@ ‘Space for Rough WorkFs 24, 25. 26. RESPON Grip Total Questions Cut-off Score Ina uniformly charged sphere of total charge Q and radius R, the electric field Fis plotted as function of distance from the centre. The graph which would correspond to the above will be if dt @ (b) it it © @) A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in a uniform electric field E and then released. The kinetic energy attained by the particle after moving a distance y is (a) QE (b)qgE*y (©) qEy (dq? Ey A positive charge +Q is fixed at a point A. Another positively qt charged particle of mass m and d charge +q is projected from a point B with velocity u as shown in the figure. The point B is at the large QL distance from A and at distanced — +Q from the line AC. The initial velocity is parallel to the line AC. The point C is at very large distance from A. The minimum distance (in meter) of +q from +Q during the motion is d (1+ VA) . Find the value of A. [Take Qq = 4neymu?d and d=(J2-1) meter.] (a) 3 (b) 2 (4 qd) 5 27. 28. 29. 30. DPP/ CP15 Which of the following is a wrong statement? (a) The charge of an isolated system is conserved (b) It is not possible to create or destroy charged particles (c) It is possible to create or destroy charged particles (d) It is not possible to create or destroy net charge A square surface of side L metres is in the plane of the paper. A uniform > electric field Z (volt /m), also in the : plane of the paper, is limited only to the lower half of the square surface (see figure). The electric flux in SI units associated with the surface is (a) E22 (b) zero) EL? (d) EL? / (2) A thin semi-circular ring of radius r has a positive charge q distributed uniformly overit. The net electric field E at the centre Ois : qi: q_ 3° 3 - ® aver? ©) Aer? qs A = J J © 5,2 gr? (d) wey Two positive ions, each carrying a charge g, are separated by a distance d. If F is the force of repulsion between the ions, the number of electrons missing from each ion will be (e being the charge of an electron) 4ney Fd? Arey (a) — z—_ (b) Ya. é e Amey Fd? 4ney Fa? ) oa og é q 274.@@QO@ %4%.@OQO@ 29.@OO@ __30.©@OO@ %@OOO 27.@O0OO % OOOO DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP15 - PHYSICS tempted | feoret_—— a 120 Qualifying Score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) — §£ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP - Daily Practice Problems Chapter-wise Sheets pate:| | Start Time : [ End Time : [ Max. Marks : 120 1 1. @©O@© 2 @OO@ 3. @OOO 4 OOOO PHYSICS CP16 SYLLABUS : Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance Marking Scheme : (+4) for correct & (—1) for incorrect answer Time : 60 min. INSTRUCTIONS : This Daily Practice Problem Sheet contains 30 MCQs. For each question only one option is correct. Darken the correct circle/ bubble in the Response Grid provided on each page. Ifn drops, each charged to a potential V, coalesce to forma single drop. The potential of the big drop will be Vv Vv @ ns (b) 3 (©) vn'3 d) vn?3 The electric potential M(x) in a region around the origin is given by V(x) = 4x2 volts. The electric charge enclosed in a cube of | m side with its centre at the origin is (in coulomb) @ 8 0) 4 © 0 — @ 8% The capacitance ofa parallel plate capacitor is C, (Fig. a). A dielectric of dielectric constant K is inserted as shown in fig (b) and (c). If C, and C, denote the capacitances in fig (b) and (c), then { a MLL @ % % @) AZ, A/2 | LL () Ce (a) batho,,c,>C, (b) C.>C,whileC,>C, (© both C,,C.C, (@)_ C, and C, cannot be compared Ina hollow spherical shell, potential (V) changes with respect to distance (s) from centre as @) (b) Ir. iN —s— LL © | |Z What is the effective capacitance between points X and Y? Cr6uF Ic, =6uFC.=20nF] A C (a) 24yF (6b) 18pF (Cc) 12nr Charges +q and-q are placed at points A and B respectively which are a distance 2L apart, C is the midpoint between 4 and B. The work done in moving a charge +Q along t the semicircle CRD is (d) 6nF x qQ qQ @ Fnegl ©) neo qQ qQ © ~Gnegh ©) Greyh ll. 12. 13. DPP/ CP16 A, Band Care three points ina uniform electric field. __p ““ : The electric potential is B (a) maximumatB Yel (b) maximum atC (c) same at all the three points A, B and C (d) maximumatA A unit charge moves on an equipotential surface from a point A to point B, then (a) Va-Vg=t+ve (©) Va—Vg=-ve Identify the false statement. (a) Inside a charged or neutral conductor, electrostatic field is zero (b) The electrostatic field at the surface of the charged conductor must be tangential to the surface at any joint © There is no net charge at any point inside the conductor (d) Electrostatic potential is constant throughout the volume of the conductor A,B, C, D, E, F are conduct- ing plates each of area A and any two consecutive plates separated by a distance d. (b) V,-Vp=0 (d) itis stationary The net energy stored in the system after the switch S is closed is Thiele 3e9A . 2 Seg ® “oa ¥ ©) “a £0 2 fA 2 =v Vv © 9 (d) d A parallel plate capacitor is made of two plates of length I, width wand separated by distance d. A dielectric slab (dielectric constant K) that fits exactly between the plates is held near the edge of the plates. It is pulled into the capacitor bya force F=-2U where U isthe ! energy of the capacitor When dielectric is inside the capacitor up to distance x (See figure). If the charge on the capacitor is Q then the force on the dielectric when it is near the edge is: Qa ® Jere, Qa © swe, @QO@ 7. @QOO@ 1 @0O@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP16 14, 16. 17, 18. P63] Two concentric, thin metallic spheres of radii R, and Ry 19. ‘Two thin wire rings each having a radius R are placed at a (R, > Ry) bear charges Q, and Q, respectively. Then the distance d apart with their axes coinciding. The charges on s : : the two rings are +g and —g. The potential difference potential at distance r between R, and R, will be between the centres of the two rings is (, 1) q |1 1 \k 9) @) R Jpeag? 0. amey|R JR? ag? Q+ Z (a, == x(Q+@e k @) (b) be : *R oa) ©) an eq a? (Q® Q) q |l 1 k +a kj) 148 a © or © FE @ (2 4ne|R JR ag? An alpha oar is ) esata through a thy difference (a) zero of 10° volt. Its kinetic energy will be 20. Two spherical condi . pherical conductors A and B of radii a B @ IMev (b) 2MeV (0) 4MecV (d) 8Mev andb (b>a) are placed concentrically in air. / <1 The space between the plates ofa parallel plate capacitor is The two are connected by a copper wire as rc filled with a ‘dielectric’ whose ‘dielectric constant’ varies shown in figure. Then the equivalent with distance as per the relation: capacitance of the system is K(x) =K, + Ax (=a constant) ab The capacitance C, of the capacitor, would be related to its Ane fs vacuum capacitance C, for the relation : &) ° baa (©) Anedfa* b) a (©) 4neqb (d) 4neqa @) c=-—~—_c, ) C=> 7 Cn 21 1 2 In(1+K,ad) ° din(1+K Ad) V ad a = C, (d = C, © ©=FaeaarK) °° °° amteK,/aay? ee Sue In the circuit given below, the charge in ,1C, on the capacitor L having 5 pFis 2pF A capacitor of 2uF is charged as shown in the diagram. | When the switch S is turned to position 2, the percentage of et d its stored energy dissipated is : t {HE le (a) % (b) 20% (c)_ 75% (d) 80% Ant 22. Anon-conducting disc ofradius ‘a’ and uniform surface charge a > : density o is placed on the ground, with its axis vertical. A 6Vv @) 45 (b) 9 © 7 qd) For the circuit shown in figure, which of the allowing statements is true? V,=30V V,=20V Sy ay Soy) 2pF C= 3pk (a) With S, closed V, = 15V, V,=20V (b) With S; closed V,=V,=25V (©) With S, and S, closed V, = V,=0 (d) With S, and S; closed, V, = 30 V, V)=20V particle of mass m and positive charge q is dropped, along the axis of the disc, from a height H with zero initial velocity. The particle has q/m = 4néy¢/o. Electrostatic potential at His @ peur? -u 5 [ey en] © Ile +H?)!2 -H] (@ Rel” +H? 4 H] 14.@00@ 15. 19.®@©OO@ @QO@ 16.®OO@ 20.®@©O@_21.©@OO@_22.©OO@ 17.@®OO 18. @©OO©O@ Space for Rough WorkF- 23. 24, 25. 26. 27, on Grip Total Questions Which of the following figure shows the correct equipotential surfaces of a system of two positive charges? @ E€ 0 S&S © y) © WE (¢ The capacitance of the capacitor of plate 41 | areas A, and A, (A; Ry B, (d) 42 (©) Ro>Rpz 3. The masses of the three wires of copper are in the ratio of 1:3 :5 and their lengths are in the ratio of 5 : 3: 1. The ratio () Ry>Rg of their electrical resistance is 2. — Twelve resistors each of resistance 16Q are connected in (@) 1:3:5 (b) 5:3:1 the circuit as shown. The net resistance between AB is (©) 1:25:125 (d) 125:25:1 1. @@©@OO_ 2 ©OO©@_ 3. @OO@ ‘Space for Rough WorkF86_—$p @OA _ D PP CP 17 4, 5. 7. Acylindrical solid oflength L and radius a is having varying resistivity given by p = pox, where py is a positive constant and x is measured from left end of solid. The cell shown in the figure is having emf V and negligible internal resistance. The electric field as a function of x is best described by 9 = Dox 2V 2V @ 3x (b) = L pol? Vv () =x (d) None of these All batteries are having emf 10 volt and internal resistance negligible. All resistors are in ohms. Calculate the current in the right most 29 resistor. 10, 24 oi 2 2 10 10 fa 10 2 25 12 6 @) Tia (b) 35° (d) 35" n equal resistors are first connected in series and then connected in parallel. What is the ratio of the maximum to the minimum resistance? @ n &) Im (© @) In A battery is charged at a potential of 15V for 8 hours when the current flowing is 10A. The battery on discharge supplies a current of SA for 15 hours. The mean terminal voltage during discharge is 14V. The “watt-hour” efficiency of the battery is (a) 875% (b) 825% (c) 80% (d) 9% You are given a resistance coil and a battery. In which of the following cases is largest amount of heat generated ? (a) When the coil is connected to the battery directly (b) When the coil is divided into two equal parts and both the parts are connected to the battery in parallel OOO 5. @OO©@ 10.®©O@ 25 Gs © 9. ©OO@ 9 10. ll. 12. 13. (c) When the coil is divided into four equal parts and all the four parts are connected to the battery in parallel (4) When only half the coil is connected to the battery There is an infinite wire grid with cells in the form of equilateral triangles. The resistance of each wire between neighbouring joint connections is Ry. The net resistance of the whole grid between the points A and B as shown is LALLALSA LAALAYS, LWNVV VY [LT\AK/NIN/N/N/N aR © * © 2 @ xo A potentiometer circuit is set up as shown. The potential gradient, across the potentiometer wire, is k volt/cm and the ammeter, present in the circuit, reads 1.0 A when two way key is switched off. The balance points, when the key between the terminals (i) 1 and 2 (ii) 1 and 3, is plugged in, are found tobe at lengths 1, cm and |, cm respectively. The magnitudes, of the resistors R and X, in ohms, are then, equal, respectively, to Hie ily (@) k(y-1))andkl, (6) kl,andk(1,-1,) (©) k(,-1,)andk1, @ klyandkl, 1 If voltage across a bulb rated 220 Volt-100 Watt drops by 2.5% of its rated value, the percentage of the rated value by which the power would decrease is : (a) 20% (b) 25% (c) S% (d) 10% The resistance of the coil of an ammeter is R. The shunt required to increase its range n-fold should have a resistance @® ot o n n-l A conducting wire of cross-sectional area 1 cm? has 3x 103 charge carriers per m>. If wire carries a current of 24 mA, then drift velocity of carriers is (a) 5x 10?m/s (b) 0.Sm/s () 5x 103 m/s (d) 5x 10-Smi/s @ oR 6 @@O@ 7 @©OO@ & OOOO 1. ©©O©@ 2.@O@OO@ _ 13. ©OO©O@ Space for Rough Work GP_3370DPP/ CP17@ A NN ml 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. 19, The figure shows a meter-bridge circuit, X = 12Q and R= 18Q. The jockey Jis at the null point. IfR is made 8Q, through the jockey J have to be moved by 4 x Acm to obtain null point again then find the value of A. (a) 2 (b) 5 In the given circuit diagram the current through the battery and the charge on the capacitor respectively in steady state © 8 (d) 6 are sv 1 (a) 1Aand3 pC ig (6) 17Aand0 uC a0 6 12 30 s = AWW © 7 Aand 7 uC (@) 11Aand3 uC ‘sar The length ofa given cylindrical wire is increased by 100%. Due to the consequent decrease in diameter the change in the resistance of the wire will be (a) 200% (b) 100% (c) 50% (d) 300% Drift velocity V, varies with the intensity of electric field as per the relation (a) Vy () Vet (©) Vqg= constant (d) Vy E? Product of conductivity and resistivity of a metallic conductor depends on (a) Area of cross-section (b) Temperature (c) Pressure (d) None of these The electric resistance of a certain wire of iron is R. If its length and radius are both doubled, then (a) the resistance and the specific resistance, will both remain unchanged (b) the resistance will be doubled and the specific resistance will be halved 20 21. 22, 23. 24, (c) the resistance will be halved and the specific resistance will remain unchanged (d) the resistance will be halved and the specific resistance will be doubled The length ofa wire ofa potentiometer is 100 cm, and the e. m.f. ofits standard cell is E volt. It is employed to measure the e.m.f. of a battery whose internal resistance is 0.5Q. If the balance point is obtained at = 30 cm from the positive end, the e.m-f. of the battery is 308 305 ® {o0s ) (100-05) 30(£-0.5i) 30E 100 ® 00 where i is the current in the potentiometer wire. Ifcurrent flowing in a conductor changes by 1% then power consumed will change by (a) 10% (b) 2% (©) 1% d) 100% The total current supplied to the circuit by the battery is (a) 4A (b) 2A akianie 301 (©) 1A (@) 6A The em.f, developed in a thermo-couple is given by 1,72 E=aT+—pT aT+ 3 B where T is the temperature of hot junction, cold junction being at 0°C. The thermo electric power of the couple is (a) abr (b) o+BT 2 3 (©) ae (d) o/2B To get maximum current in a resistance of 3 ohms, one can use n rows of m cells (connected in series) connected in parallel. If the total number of cells is 24 and the internal resistance ofa cell is 0.5 ohms then (a) m=12,n=2 (b+) m=8,n=3 ( m=2,n=12 (d@) m=6,n=4 M4.@@QO@ 15.@QO@ 19.@QO@ 20.©0@O@ 24.®@@©O@ 16.®@©OO@ 17.@@O@ 18. @@O@ 1.©@©O@ 2@©OO@ 23. @OO@ Space for Rough Work8° QMS$_ _ D PP CP 17 25. See the electric circuit shown in the figure. Which of the following R equations is a correct equation for it? (a) €)-ip ty—-e- ip y= 0 4) NW: (b) —€)-G, +i) R+i, =O (©) &-(i)+ig)R+ i, 1,=0 is (d) £)-(i, +i.) R-i, 1, =0 . : 26. In a neon gas discharge tube Ne* ions moving through a cross-section of the tube each second to the right is 2.9 x 10", while 1.2 x 10'* electrons move towards left in the same time; the electronic charge being 1.6 x 10-° C, the net electric current is (a) 0.27A tothe right (b) 0.66 A tothe right (©) 0.66 A tothe left (d) zero 27. A.6.0 volt battery is connected to two light bulbs as shown in figure. Light bulb 1 has resistance 3 ohm while light bulb 2 has resistance 6 ohm. Battery has negligible internal resistance. Which bulb will glow brighter? Bulb 1 ‘ Bulb 2 (@) Ww Y te ttl 6.0V 28. 29. 30. (a) Bulb 1 will glow more first and then its brightness will become less than bulb 2 (b) Bulbl (©) Bulb2 (a) Both glow equally Acar battery has e.m-f. 12 volt and internal resistance 5 x 10- ohm. If it draws 60 amp current, the terminal voltage of the battery will be (a) ISvolt (b) 3volt (c) Svolt (d) 9 volt\ Two rods are joined end to end, as shown. Both have a cross-sectional area of 0.01 cm?. Each is 1 meter long. One rodis of copper with a resistivity of 1.7 x 10-6 ohm-centimeter, the other is of iron with a resistivity of 10-5 ohm-centimeter. How much voltage is required to produce a current of 1 ampere in the rods? : (a) 0.117 pa (b) 0.00145V (©) 00145V (d) 1.7x10%V Ca Fe Two sources of equal emf are connected to an external resistance R. The internal resistance of the two sources are R,and R,(R, > R,). If the potential difference across the source having internal resistance R, is zero, then (a) R=R,-R, (b) R= Ry x (Ry + Ry) (Ry — Ry) (©) R= RR MRR) () R= RR MR Ro) 5.@O0OO OOOO 27-@OOO %OOOO 2. OOOO 30.©@OO@ DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM DPP CHAPTERWISE CP17 - PHYSICS Total Questions Attempted Total Marks 120 Correct Cut-off Score Incorrect —— Net Score Qualifying Score Success Gap = Net Score — Qualifying Score Net Score = (Correct x 4) — (Incorrect x 1) Space for Rough Work GP_3370