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Exercise 1

b [b], d [d], g [g], k [k],


o [o], e [e], i [ı], l [l]

big egg ill bell


ill bell bed egg
kid dog dog doll
bed doll big kid

Exercise 2
p [p], n [n], s [s], t [t]

pen sit desk egg doll bed


pond not leg dog ill kid
spend spot end big bell spell

Exercise 3
f [f], m [m]

sit top end pond dog


not get leg desk pen
pot milk bed doll kid
let film spend bell leg
Exercise 4
r [r], h [h]

red hill egg milk let


rest hen film net pot
dress hop get sit end
trip hot pond not ill

Exercise 5
w [w]

well lip trip hen film


wet kiss hill hop leg
west still dress red spend
twig him hot rest kid

Exercise 6
a [ӕ]

bag still not film trip


flat wet let pot rest
glad lip ill pond hen
man him milk net hot
mat hill dress frost red
Exercise 7
c [k]

can gas end in men


cap hand it leg hot
cat flag get film kid
cab bag dog desk spend
camp stamp hill on big

Exercise 8
u [ʌ]

cup gun still can till pen


cut hut belt spell red milk
club hunt top ten pot best
bus drum frog cap sit hot
but dust tell kiss bell trip
fun run frost twig doll wet

Exercise 9
ng [ŋ]

long ring must can till


song bring plum cap belt
strong sing sun mat top
gong spring plus bag frog
ten kiss pot pen trip
tell twig sit milk wet
frost still bell best hill
spell red doll hop west

Exercise 10
ck [k]
back wing bus lip send
black song cup hen fat
pick ring fun cat stand
brick strong hut bag get
stick spring club tent milk
trick long dust flag on

Exercise 11
ee [i:]
bee meet cock gong
see sleep clock bring
feet steel sock sing
deep sweet duck long
green greet neck spring

ten drum spell spell


hunt land cannot cannot
back plum doll doll
nest till tram kiss
frost hat sun cab
Exercise 12
ea [i:]

eat leaf Sleep pick song


man
meat net
lead Plus
street lamp
back desk
ring
cut
seat hill
meal glad
sweep gun
trick kid
long
rag
clean sand
speak cup
deep bad
black men
strong
dust club tell end trip

Exercise 13
sh [ʃ]

brush wish Mean bee kick


dish shelf read see stick
fish ship weak feet clock
fresh shop tea steel brick

flag ring Song spring stamp


top stand wing sad run
mat left sock sun frog
bus cup must swim can
Exercise 14
ch [tʃ]

chess bench Brush clean sweet


chin rich fresh meat week
much chick fish eat meet
lunch children dish seat green

back from Get pick tram


bring camp drum tap fun
plum sell cock best flat
hat pot rest well belt

Exercise 15
ar [ɑ:]

arm far bench shop speak


car park rich ship lead
dark mark chick shelf leaf
barn farm children wish meal

green tent street egg bag


fish deep trip doll nest
fat hunt meet wing run
stop west but spring spend
Exercise 16
or [ɔ]

corn born dark chin fresh


for horn arm chess fish
form storm far much dish
fork sport park lunch brush

ten gong wet cat kiss


neck weak plus steal tree
greet dust read sun long
trick sleep silk mean plan

Exercise 17
oo [u]

book room corn car rich


hook broom form barm chess
look good short mark chick
took wood horn farm bench

sweep shelf bee pen week


bed meat ship clean pond
eat ring sweet shop seat
big brick leg tree wish
bag bus hand cup gun
Exercise 18
ir [ə:]

girl book for dark chess


bird look fork arm much
first wood storm far lunch
shirt broom horn park chin
skirt good sport mark bench

song strong speak black desk


clock meet kick deal land
read cut rag club bring
feet leaf meal green stand

Exercise 19
nk [ŋk]

ink shirt book born arm


pink bird room short farm
bank first hook form car
tank skirt cook corn garde
trunk girl brook storm farm

cap duck fresh shelf street


chin seat lead tea bee
must fish sock gas drum
see bench plum wing dress
long spring sing end cannot
Exercise 20
th [ð], th [ѳ]

this thin rank skirt good


that thick bank shirt wood
then three rink first took
them think drink bird brook
with third tank girl look

corn born meat form storm


carpet car horn park mark
red weak bring hop tree
rich ring neck mean greet
kick dish plus wish song
sleep let mark sad it
song chick in hut brush

Exercise 21
ou [au], ow [au]

cont brown then fifth drink


sound cow with teeth pink
cloud now this thick trunk
ground down them third rank
shout how that three ink
girl tell dark children stick
but first sport ship sweet
hen sit shirt dog hot
lunch clean twig eat brook
shop storm steel skirt run
for cook back farm bird

Exercise 22
ay, ai [eı]; ei [eı]

day they how sound thin


gay grey now ground thick
may hey clown cloud this
pay prey brown shout with
paint sley cow count that

bank bird hunt arm room


form bus car book skirt
frost tank bench shelf fork
hook horn read chess fish
week can pick feet leaf
cock cannot on still lip
Exercise 23
o [ou]

go hey town blouse then


no they clown trousers them
bone grey brown shout fifth
home pay how cloud teeth
nose day cow count three
rose paint now house third

pink strong deep trick has


barn frost brush leaves pot
wish garden broom man storm
meal short shirt took chin
long first gun much cat
cab rank dust meet stocking

Exercise 24
e [i:]

he stove play cow ground


she note gay now sound
we sofa may how shout
these home prey town blouse
Pete nose sley clown trousers
me rose they brown count
thin girl sing camp carpet
drink thick speak duck good
rich corn trunk look fun
fresh sun chick that horn
sweep mark green bird with
black dish think lead wing

Exercise 25
a [eı]

name she no grey house


game we go hey cloud
Kate he bone sley count
skate Pete stove paint now
cake me rose day clown
make these nose pay brown

men ring chess park plus


fifteen neck kitten mat from
tea shop net brook glad
ship storm cap hot cup
children skirt cheese clock song
wood weak must little farm
Exercise 26
i [ai]

nine bathe we note they


fine plate she sofa prey
I table he home play
five basin me rose gay
Mike Kate Pete stove may
wide make these bone grey

paint brick trousers how ink


blouse bee lunch then dark
this town pay first fish
bank fifth book drum seat
form car three sport spring
hook bench shirt doll spell

Exercise 27
u [u:]

blue I cake no ground


glue fine name nose sound
true nine skate go shout
pupil five he paint cow
student wide we day now
tulip Mike me pay clown
third cook meet with garden
rank clean storm street cut
for much thin chick sock
hut gong girl him broom
see plum bad top bird
brush tank far shelf them

Exercise 28
y [aı]

my tulip Mike game rose


by pupil lie table bone
fly student nine basin stone
sky glue fine she note
try blue wide these sofa
cry true I Pete home

hey this fork may skin


count play but think brown
teeth pink carpet took that
chin read grey rich horn
stock house dish greet room
wish first town mark run
Exercise 29
y [j]

yes fly blue five bathe


yet cry true dive make
yard sky glue wide plate
yarn my pupil lie Kate
yell by tulip fine skate
yelp try student dine cake

he go short short how


drunk arm trick bus gay
shirt children cloud fresh me
look steel pay leaf club
then bring nose lamp prey

Exercise 30
x [ks]

six yoke my student nine


box yelp by glue I
fox yell sky true Mike
Rex yarn cry pupil dine
flax yard fly blue dive
tax yet try tulip five
basin long sleep shop bone
we middle left chess corn
no flag clown barn Pete
they kick till brook them
fifth mean pond hunt bird
cannot paint hey drink name

Exercise 31
oy [ɔı]

boy Rex yes note pay


toy box yoke rose day
coy six yarn home may
hey flax yard grey tree
soy fox yelp hey cow
ploy tax yet prey town

three farm girl form chick


with shop dust gun tree
born bench frog wood eat
trousers that fish third string
good skirt cab blouse get
ten sweet meal park stocking
Exercise 32
all [ɔ:l]

ball ploy box yes sley


small soy Rex yell hey
wall hoy six yoke they
hall coy tax nose pay
tall toy fox sofa gay
fall boy flax stone paint

for think car hop ink


brown book storm kitten how
bank shout bird rest belt
thin brush ground sun first
fun tea lunch black garden
feet can hook fifteen stamp

Exercise 33
er, or [ə]

dinner fall coy yet no


supper tall soy yelp go
doctor hall toy yard bone
teacher wall boy six prey
keeper small ploy box grey
butter ball hoy flax they
clown back wing meet cow
play much cat dark sport
sound ink stop count broom
thick may little teeth must
shelf she pen day shirt
sweep then flat seat this

Exercise 34
y [ı], v [v]

lorry vet mirror hall boy


twenty very actor fall coy
forty cave sailor wall soy

ninety dive dinner ball box my


puppy visit teacher small Rex fly
Teddy vote butter tall tax cry

blue now dine these five


wide them bathe rose room
game tank third paint plate
me storm plus house far
note chin wish lead week
they cap cock think pupil
Exercise 35
a [ɑ:]

grass visit thirty supper fox


class vet fifty doctor six
glass cave seventy keeper flax
father very puppy mirror ball
basket five lorry teacher wall
bath dive sixty sailor tall

try cloud Kate dish tulip


glue I swim dog Mike
fork bird town cheese we
table rank rich hey pay
fifth he sand well sky
home carpet weak spring hat

Exercise 36
ear [ıə]

near bath twenty actor fall


dear basket forty dinner small
fear father ninety butter hall
hear class Teddy tax soy
ear glass sixty box boy
rear grass lorry Rex coy
yelp student end cock brown
true nine milk first gay
fine she frost make by
basin sley land arm yarn
stove blouse ring cry Pete
three trunk neck corner drum

Exercise 37
o [ʌ]

front rear class thirty six


some ear basket fifty ball
other hear father puppy toy
brother fear grass supper ploy
mother dear bath teacher vail
colour near class mirror flax

yes sofa horn fresh song


fly prey took trick speak
pupil how part fat thin
dive with chess cup trousers
skate pink deep hot day
me skirt hut ill yoke
Exercise 38
wa [wɔ]

wash some fear class sailor


watch colour ear grass keeper
want other hear bath diner
water mother rear seventy fox
was brother near Teddy tax
waffle front dear lorry six

wall my nose play ship


hoy these ground that dark
blue grey girl drink best
yard cow corn children camp
lie think look barn kiss
cake plum greet song meat

Exercise 39
ow [ou]

window was front ear twenty


yellow want some rear forty
follow water brother fear sixty
pillow wash other hear glass
shallow waffle colour dear father
marrow watch mother near basket
doctor small we sky they
fall butter yell game do
soy yet boy wide dine
name box actor clown coy
he try Rex teeth hall
rose may paint bank shout
shirt short brook chick mark

Exercise 40
air [ɛə], ear [ɛə]

chair pear arrow water other


hair bear sparrow want some
fair wear borrow wash front
pair tear elbow watch mother
stair swear pillow was brother

ear flax bone teacher I


bath puppy sley ploy bath
ninety fear by glue tulip
sailor ball Pete Pete yarn
no pay now now thirty
sound ink bird born grass
run wood car fish read
Exercise 41

This is a table.
This is a plate.
This is a pear.
This is a chair.
This is a Teddy bear.
The table is brown.
The plate is white.
The pear is yellow.
The chair is brown.
The Teddy bear is black.
The table is on the carpet,
The plate is on the table.
The pear is on the plate.
The Teddy bear is on the sofa.

Exercise 42

This is a pen.
This is a book.
This is a notebook.
This is a bag.
This is a desk.
The pen is black.
The book is grey.
The notebook is pink.
The bag is brown.
The desk is green and yellow.
The pen is on the desk.
The book is on the desk, too. The notebook is near the book. The
bag is in the desk.
The desk is on the floor.

Exercise 43

This is a tree. The tree is green. This is a The bus is big. This
is a car. The car is ill This is a tram. The train is red and yellow. This
is a lorry. The lorry is green.
Ann is in the street. She has a bag. Her bag is black. It is in
her hand.
Ann is wearing a hat, a dress, socks and hoes. Her hat is
brown. Her dress is brown, Her socks are white, and her shoes are
black.

Exercise 44

This is a boy. His name is Alik. Alik is a big boy.


Alik's family is .large. Alik has a father and a mother. His
father is a doctor. His mother is a teacher. Alik has a brother and a
sister. The names are Oleg and Ira. Oleg is a driver. Ira is a student.
Alik has a grandfather and grandmother. His grandfather is an
engineer. His grandmother is a shop-assistant.
Exercise 45

Fred is eating. He is eating a cake. He is eating the cake in the


kitchen.
Dan is not eating. He is reading. He is reading a book. He is
reading the book in the sitting-room.
Nell is not reading. She is playing. She is playing ball. She is
playing ball in the garden.
Ann is not playing ball. She is swimming. She is swimming in
the river.
Tom is not swimming. He is running. He is running in the
park.
Kate is not running. She is sitting. She is sitting on the bench.

Exercise 46

This is a classroom. The classroom is large and clean.


The teacher is in the classroom. There are some children in the
classroom. The children are sitting. They are sitting at their desks.
They are looking at the teacher.
The teacher is not sitting. He is standing, He standing at the
table. He is speaking English.
The teacher is wearing a shirt, a coat, trousers, socks and
shoes. His shirt is white, his coat is grey, his trousers are grey, too,
his socks are green and his shoes are black.

Exercise 47
Six and seven is thirteen. Nine and ten is nineteen. Thirteen
and seventeen is thirty. Forty and thirty is seventy. Fifty from sixty
is ten. Twelve from sixteen is five. Seventy from ninety is twenty.

Exercise 48

This is a dining-room. The dining-room is small. There is a


window in the dining-room. There is a sideboard in the dining-room.
There is the table in the dining-room.
There are chairs near the table. There are plates on the table.
There are apples on the plate.
There are cakes on the plate. There are cups on the table.
There is tea in the cups.
There is a man at the table. There is a woman at the table.
There is a girl at the table. There is a boy at the table.

Exercise 49

This is a sitting-room. The sitting-room is large.


There is a table in the sitting-room. The table is in the middle
of the room. There are some chairs in the sitting-room. The chairs
are near the table. There is a flower-stand in front of the window.
There are three window-plants on the flower-stand. There is a piano
in the corner. There is a vase on the piano. There is a flow in the
vase.
There is a bookcase in the sitting-room. The bookcase is near
the wall. There is a clock on the bookcase. There is a picture on the
wall.
A woman is sitting on the sofa. She is reading a magazine. A
cat is sleeping on the carpet. A kitten is sitting on the mat.

Exercise 50

This is a park. The park is large. There are many trees and
flowers in the park. The leaves on the trees are green, and flowers
are red, yellow and white. There are many benches in the park. The
benches are green.
They are under the trees. There is a pond in the park. The
pond is small. A boy, a girl and their mother are walking in the park.
The mother has an English book in her hand. The girl has a doll. The
boy has a Teddy bear.
The girl is wearing a blue hat, a blue blouse, a blue skirt,
white stockings and brown shoes. The boy is wearing a grey cap, a
grey coat, grey trousers, green socks and black shoes.
Дополнительные упражнения
Exercise 1
c [s], [k]

civil cinema
clad cabin
claim citron
civic city
central cyst
class cabbie
cut cab
cissy cynic
customs calico
cutlet cam
cat camel
cistern cynical
cicada cyclamen
cigarette camp
cabinet cylinder
cabal capacity
cinch cell
celebrity canteen
copy cement
carry central
December nice
cyber
Exercise 2
g [ɡ], [dʒ]

gyps giddy
goose gaze
gold gave
orange German
gym genetics
frog gender
fridge cartridge
go gest
gain garden
gin Gipsy
beige geography
grape message
Gypsy margin
bridge golden
guess engineer
Regent gallery
large guitar
Exercise 3
-tion [ʃn] -ssion [ʃn]
collection profession
translation compassion
foundation passion
station concussion
direction commission
collation procession
protection mission
correction mission
combination expression
position
-ture [tʃə] -sur [ʒə(r)]
picture measure
lecture pleasure
rapture treasure
nature usurer
culture
feature
furniture
departure
-ey [ı]
money
key
abbey
monkey
honey
keyboard
В закрытом слоге за ударной гласной следует одна или
несколько согласных (любых согласных кроме r): pen, bad.
Гласная буква в закрытом слоге передаёт краткий звук. Буква
Звук в закрытом слоге Пример
Aa [ ei ] [ æ ] cat [ kæt ] - кот
Ee [ i: ] [ e ] pen [ pen ] - ручка
Ii [ ai ] [ i ] sit [ sit ] - сидеть
Oo [ ou ] [ ɔ ] not [ nɔt ] - не
Uu [ ju: ] [ ʌ ] sun [ sʌn ] - солнце
Yy [ wai ] [ i ] myth [ miθ ] - миф

Открытый слог оканчивается на гласную: my, go или на немую


e, перед которой стоит согласная: home, name. Помните, что
немая e не читается (на то она и немая), она лишь указывает на
открытый тип слога. Гласные в этом типе слога читаются также
как в алфавите, за исключением буквы Yy, которая
произноситься как [ ai ]. Буква Звук в открытом слоге
Пример
Aa [ ei ] [ ei ] late [ leit ] - поздно
Ee [ i: ] [ i: ] be [ bi: ] - быть
Ii [ ai ] [ ai ] like [ laik ] - нравиться
Oo [ ou ] [ ou ] go [ gou ] - идти
Uu [ ju: ] [ ju: ] tune [ tju:n ] - мотив
Yy [ wai ] [ ai ] my [ mai ] - мой

Примечание: В открытом типе слога после звуков [ dʒ, r ] буква


u читается как [ u: ]: June [ dʒu:n ], rule [ ru:l ].
Далее: Носовой взрыв: сочетание звуков [ t, d ] cо звуком [ n ]

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