same fire resistance classification as the equivalent thickness of gypsum, provi ling all
other installation requirements are met (Louisiana-Pacific Corporation 1993). Since this
product is new to the building materials market, adequate testing has not been
completed by the foam panel manufacturers.
2.5 CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES
Standardized construction techniques will vary depending on the foam panel
manufacturer and builder. The majority of foam panel manufacturers utilize the
construction techniques discussed in this section.
2.5.1 Panel to Panel Connection Methods
Panel connection techniques vary between foam panel manufacturers.
However, there are some consistent methods within the industry. The following are
examples of the various connection methods.
Double Spline - Figure 2.1 is an example of the double-spline connection. This
eliminates thermal bridging at panel-to-panel connections; however, wood
framing members are necessary at building component connections, window
and door openings, and for structural support in some applications. Two thin
splines, 1/2 to 3/4 inch thick by 3 to 4 inches wide and made of OSB or
plywood, fit in factory precut notches in each panel edge (Andrews 1992a, p.
48).
Framing Member Spline - Another method of foam panel connection is to use
dimensional two-by framing members the same width as the foam core. The
foam core is routed to accept half of the framing member as shown in Figure
2.2. The use of a framing member adds some strength. For example, a
framing member may be required for the roof panel connection due to the
design load and span. However, framing members are not required for most
applications. One disadvantage when using framing members is that they
create a thermal bridge, thus reducing the insulation value of the building
component. These connections could also be a source of air infitration if not
properly sealed.
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