Technology makes the life perfection!
TK-8A Series
Intelligent
Controllers for Solar
Water Heater
AN Please read this instruction carefully before using the controllerTK-8A Manual
Dear users:
Thank you for using digital color-screen solar controller. TK-BA solar
heater micro-computer all-intelligence controller is especially equipped for
the solar heater, which is applied with the latest development in the digital
singlechip technology.
Ithas the following characteristics: water replenishment; all-intelligence
heating; humanization design; power-off memory; time setting; (overflow,
high-temperature and creepage) protection; heating to a constant temper;
water-replenishment to a constant volume; twice time-setting (water
replenishment, heating); super lightening protection; manual control and
optional automatic pressurization or heat preservation, etc. It suits all the
users who want high—quality life. It is of high convenience, safety and practice.
4.Technical index
1.1 applied power source: 220V/S0Hz power: <5w
1.2 thermometric precision: +2 C
1.3 thermometric range: 0-99 °C.
1.4 temperature-control precision: +2 C
1.5 water levels: 5
1.6 power of the water-pump or electronic heating belt: <500 W
1.7 power of the electronic heating: <1500 W
1.8 electric current of creepage <10 mA/0.1S
1.9 electromagnetic valve index: DC 12V, with or without valve is optional
working pressure of the ‘with valve": 0,02 MPa ~ 0.8 MPa, suitable for
direct water supply;
working pressure of the "without valve": 0,0MPa, suitable for water supply
from the water-tank or with low water pressure.
2.Function introduction
2.1 clock display: display the time
2.2 self-check at starting-up: the "Beep" sound shows the normal condition
of the main engine
2.3 pre-set of the water-level: pre-set the water-level at 50, 75, 100%
2.4 pre-set of the water-temperature: the pre-set temperature range: 30-
80°C, 00T means constant electric heating off.
2.5 water-temperature indication: display the actual temperature of the solar
heater’s water tankTK-8A Manual
2.6 water-level indication: display the left water volume in the solar heater's
water tank
2.7 water—lack warning: when the water-level falls and to the point of lack of
water, the machine will "Beep" and the "25% water-level" indication shines.
2.8 water-replenishment at the point of lack of water: when the water volume
falls and to the point of lack of water, the machine will automatically replenish
water to the pre-set water-level after 15 minutes.
2.9 manual water-replenishment: when the water-levels falls below the pre
~set water-level, press the ‘water-replenishment" button to manually
replenish water. if the water-level is at the pre-set level, it will replenish
to the upper level. When the water-level gets to 100%, press the "water
replenishment" button to stop replenishing.
2.10 manual heating: when the water-temperature gets below the pre-set
temperature, press the "heating" button to heat the water to the pre-set
temperature; press again to stop heating.
2.11 temperature-controlling water-replenishment: during 8:00-17:09, if the
water-tank is not full, when the temperature is above 70°C, the machine
will automatically replenish water to lower the temperature to 55°C to
prevent high temperature with low water volume. When the water-level
falls, this function works after 90 minutes. During 17:00-8:00, this
function stops working.
If you want to cancel this function, press the "intelligence" button, if the
indication of "temperature-controlling water-replenishment" is out, then
this function is off. If the indication is on, then this function is on.
2.12 constant temperature heating: if the temperature of the water-tank falls
below 5'C, the machine will start heating to the pre-set water-tempera—
ture to keep the constant temperature of the water-tank. (The default
setting is 50°C). If the water-level falls below 50%, the machine will start
replenishing to the pre-set water-level, and then heating to prevent boiling
away. So the water-level should not be lower than 50% under any situation.
We strongly suggest not to set the water-temperature lower than 60°C
and to install up and down two water pipes to insure the constant use.
Constantly press the "heating" button to start "constant temperature
heating’ function, the indication light of “constant temperature* is on.
Otherwise, this function is off.TK-8A Manual
2.13 constant water-level replenishment: if the water-levels falls below 75%,
the machine will instantly start replenishing to 100% to make sure the
water-level is not lower than the constant water-level. If manually pause
replenishing, then this function will be paused for 60 minutes. We strongly
suggest not to set the water-temperature lower than 60°C and to install
up and down two water pipes to insure the constant use, Constantly press
the “water-replenishment' button to start “constant water-level repleni—
shment" function, the indication light of “constant water-level" is on,
Otherwise, this function is off.
2.14 timing water-replenishment and timing heating: If the water supply
becomes unstable, users can set once or twice timing water-replenish—
ment and timing heating according to your specific life style. After the
setting, water-replenishment and heating will be automatically finished
everyday. If you want to cancel timing water-replenishment or timing
heating function, you just need to set the timing as 24:00.
2.15 compulsory water-replenishment: if any problem happens with the water
level sensor, press the ‘water-replenishment" button to start compulsory
water-replenishment. The "Beep" sound comes out every minute. Please
look out overfiow. This function is automatically stopped after 8 minutes.
2.16 automatic pressurization: when the hydrostatic pressure of water supply
is low, you can choose the automatic pressurization function. Open the
electromagnetic valve on the controller and start up the pump to press—
urize the water supply. When the water tank is fully replenished, the
electromagnetic valve and the pump will be closed synchronously.
2.17 pipe temperature preservation: in the winter, when the outdoor tempe-
rature is low , press the "temperature preservation" button to start up the
electric heating belt, and the "pipe temperature preservation* indication
shines on the screen in order to prevent the water pipe from frost cracking,
Press the “temperature preservation" button again to close the electric
heating belt.
Pipe temperature preservation and automatic pressurization cannot be
used at the same time. How to choose: open the cover of the junction box,
and use the connection collar to connect either to the pressurization or
temperature preservation. The default set is temperature preservation. For
example, if you choose pressurization, the temperature preservation will be
3TK-8A Manual
unaffected.
2.18 electric heating belt fire-proofing: after starting up the pipe temperature
preservation, the controller will automatically shut the electric heating belt
when the pipe temperature is balanced. (about 15 minutes after electrify).
When the pipe temperature falls down, this function will work again acc
ording to the setting timing. (The default timing is 0 minutes, so the electric
heating belt is always electrified). The range of timing is 1-45 minutes.
This course is automatically repeated. Please avoid long-term electrify
to save energy and prevent the fire accident from the aging of the electric
heating belt.
2.19 power-off memory: when the power if off, the controller will save all the
index set by the users.
2.20 high-temperature protection: when the solar heater is lack of water and
the temperature is higher than 95°C, the water-replenishment function
will be shut down and the “high-temperature protection" indication will
be lighted. After this indication is off, the water-replenishment will work
again.
2.21 overflow protection: if the water-level is not raised after 30-minute
replenishment because of the cracking of the vacuum tube or low water
supply pressure. The water replenishment will be shut and the "overflow"
indication will be lighted. Press the "water-replenishment' button to cancel
the overflow protection function. Press again to start up the water reple-
nishment. Please look out overflow.
2.22 water quality setting: C1 for normal water, CO for pure water.
You will hear a long *Beep* when the water-replenishment and heating
are started up. And three short "Beep" when they are shut down.
3.Usage
The water-replenishment and heating is all-intelligence functioned, so
users don't need to operation. If users want to change the pre-set water
level and temperature or change to the timing mode, do the following
operations, press the “set" button to get into the setting condition:
3.1 Water-temperature setting:
After get into the setting condition, the temperature of 50°C shines, press
"A" or" ¥" to set temperature.
4TK-8A Manual
3.2 Water-quality setting:
Press the "set" button again, "C1" is lighted and the 100% water-level
shines. Press "A" to set water-quality and "W* to set water level.
3.3 Pipe temperature setting:
Press the "set" button again. The temperature preservation time "00"
shines, press "A" and "¥" to set temperature preservation intervals.
(1-45 minutes).
3.4 Water-replenishment timing setting:
Press the ‘set" button again, the indication of 08:00" means the first
water-replenishment is at 8 AM. Press the “set” button again, the
indication of "24:00" means the second timing water-replenishment is
shut down. If you want to start up or change the timing, press "A" and
"¥" to set water-replenishment timing.
3.5 Heating timing setting:
Press the ‘set button again, the indication of "16:00" means the first
heating is at 16:00. Press the ‘set" button again, the indication of "24:00"
means the second timing heating is shut down. If you want to start up or
change the timing, press "A" and "¥" to set heating timing.
3.6 Time setting:
Press the "set" button again and get into the time setting. Press the
"set" button, the "hour" shines, press "A" and "V* to set hour. Press
the "set® button again, the "minute" shines, press "A" and "W" to set
minute.
When the set is finished, press the “set” button to get back to the main
interface.
3.7 Index restoration:
lf you want to cancel all the setting, press the "set" button for a long time
to restore all the default setting. (water temperature 50°C, water level
100%, water-replenishment timing (1) 8:00 (2) 24:00 shut down, heating
timing @ 16:00 @) 24:00 shut down, pipe temperature preservation 00
long-term temperature preservation started up, temperature-controlled
water-replenishment open, water quality C1 normal water).
4.Attentions:
4.1 Don't wet the controller directly by the water.
4.2 Don't leave the water tank emply to protect the solar heater and sensor.
5TK-8A Manual
4.3 To prevent long-time overflow from wrong operation, unstable power or
control failure, the electromagnetic valve and solar heater must be
installed in the place which is safe from overflow and injection accidents
and has reliable thunder-arresting equipments. Look out the thunder
attack. When the thunder attack happens, shut down the power at once
and stop using the solar heater. Look out personal security.
4.4 Itis normal that the speed of water-replenishment is slow but the water
pressure if ok. Maybe itis because the filter screen of the electromagnetic
valve is stuck. Discharge the connection port and clean the filter screen.
4.5 I the sensitivity of the sensor goes down because of the extra-longtime
usage of the water purity(the bad electrical conductivity) and the 100%
water-level is not lighted, press the "set" button to raise the sensitivity.
4.6 The controller has the creepage protection function. The users must
press the “heating” button to shut down heating. The indication of *
heating! is off. No need to unplug the power.
4.7 Restoration operation: if the controller needs restoration, electrify the
controller first, pull out the cover of the connection junction box under the
panel and press the “restoration” button to do the restoration operation.
5.Three guarantees
We implement one-year "three guarantees" and life-long maintenance
for our products which are non-personal damaged.
Common troubleshooting
trouble reason resolving method
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+ The manufacturer reserve the right of changing the technology and
product specifications without beforehand notice.
6TK-8A Manual
6.The installation of the all-intelligence controller
6.1 open the cover of the connection junction box under the controller
6.2 connect the green labels on both the electric outlet of the sensor of
water-level and temperature and the plug. Fix the electric outlet and the.
plug in the slot.
6.3 install the bracket in the places where the controller won't be directly wet
by the water and easy to see,
6.4 install the controller on the bracket. Then connect the electromagnetic
valve, pressure pump or electric heating belt, and the electric heating
pipe to the corresponding electric outlet according to the connection
diagram. Don't make any mistake, otherwise there would be accidents.
Please choose temperature preservation or pressurization.
6.5 connection wires come out from two positions in the back below the
controller, then close the controller with the cover. Electrty the controller
after all the connections are finished and function the “selt—check".
Connection Diagram
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‘Special tips: the power of the electric heating is big, so the wiring terminal
must the tightly pressed. Otherwise big accidents like fire will happen.
7.The installation of the sensor of the water-temperature and level
7.1 Fix the fastening accessories to the overflow pipe, and then insert the
overflow pipe into the sensor. Push the wire and fix it onto the entry.
Then insert the wire back by 1 cm and fix the wire by press plate.
7.2 Pull the wire indoors and fix the outdoor wires to prevent from breaking,
7.3 The probe of the sensor must not touch or be too close to the electric
heating pipe.
7.4 Must not wet the electric outlet during the installation.
7.5 All the wires must be protected by the PVC protecting pipe. Install acco—
rding to the instruction to prevent accidents.
Install the underneath type of sensor from the bottom of the water tank.
Tightly fix screw cap. No leak. (refer to the installation diagram)
8. The installation of the electromagnetic valve
8.1 Installation direction: don't mis-connect the "entry" and "exit" of the
7.TK-8A Manual
electromagnetic valve. The "entry" is where there is a filter screen. The
direction of the arrowhead underneath is the water flow direction.
8.2 Connect the two-core wire with the electromagnetic valve. The leading
wire can be lengthened. Thicker wire is preferred.
8.3 The electromagnetic valve of the TK-8A all- intelligence controller is
‘equipped with anti-backflow device. It is not necessary to install one-
way valve with anti-backflow device.
8.4 The pipe connected to the water-entry should be soft pipe or other ones,
easy to discharge for the convenience of cleaning the stopper on the
filter-screen.
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