© Subjective Questions Direction (Q. Nos. 1-3) These questions aro subjective in nature, need to be solved completely on notebook. 4 i. Inan hypothetical dielectric bar of 5.0 cm length and area of cross-section 1,0 cm?, all dipole moments are aligned. If dipole moment of one atom is 21x 10°? cm then, find the net dipole moment associated with dielectric bar. (Given, density of dielectric is § g/cm, molar mass of dielectric is 3.01.g/mol and Avogadro's number is 6.02 x 10”? atoms/mol.) ii, Do all molecules are polar in nature? What is meant by a polar molecule. 2 Two small identical electrical dipoles AB and CD, each of dipole moment pare kept at an angle of 120° as shown i. What is resultant dipole moment of this system? ii. If this system is subjected to electric field E directed along positive X-direction, what will be the magnitude and direction of the torque acting on it? 3. Alinear electric quadrapole consists of following charge array. —— 21 ©—_O—® +9 2q +9 Find an expression of field at a point on axis of quadrapole. © Only One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 4-13) This section contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE option is correct. 4 Agiven point charge at a certain distance from a dipole on its axis experiences a force F. If distance of charge from dipole is increased to double, the force acting on the charge will be F ae 2 b. c. alm F 8 16 5 An electric dipole is in a non-uniform field. When released from rest a. it shows both rotation and translation _b. it shows only rotation c. it shows only translation d. it neither shows rotation nor translation Scanned with CamScanner6 Anelectiic dipolo is placed along the X-axis at the origin O. A point P is ata distance of 20 cm from the origin such that OP makes an angle Sith the X-axis. {tho olectric fleld at P makes an angle 0 with the X-axis, the value of 0 will be 7 Electric charges q, q and ~ 2q are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle ABC of side |. The magnitude of electric dipole moment of the system is a.qi b, 2qi c, \3ql . Su 8 Two charges + 3,2 x10"!C and ~ 3.2 x 10°°Care placed 2.4 A apart. Dipole moment of system is a, 15.36 x10 C-m b, 15.36 x10" C-m ©. 7.68% 10 Cm d, 7.68 x 10" C-m 9 Consider an electric quadrapole of length 2. ?P ir U i 1 ts Then, for a point P on perpendicular bisector of quadrapole at a distance r from the centre. a. Field shows + dependence and points towards negative charge b. Field shows —. dependence and points away from negative charge . Field shows —. dependence and points towards negative charge d. Field shows tir? dependence and points towards negative charge 10 An electric dipole consists of two charges + q and - q separated by a small distance 2a, Its centre is on X-axis at x = x, and it points along the X-axis in. positive x-direction. The dipole is in non-uniform field which is given by E = Cxi, where C = aconstant. Then, @. net force on dipole is Cpi b. net force on dipole is ~ Cpi net force on dipole is CEX, 1 . net force on dipole is - CEx, 1 Scanned with CamScanner41 A dipole is placed in an uniform electric field of magnitude &, itis then slightly displaced by giving a small angular displacement 0. Then, time period of osaillation of the dipole will be (/ = moment of inertia of dipole). “| bT a, T=2n/ é 42. When free surface of water is slightly depressed, it tends to bounce back due to surface tension. Which of the following may be the possible cause of surface tension? a. Gravitational force b. Magnetic force c. Electrical force d. van der Waals’ force 43 A dipole is in stable equilibrium in an uniform external field when a. dipoles own field opposes the external field for points between the charges b. dipoles own field points in the direction of external field c. dipole moment points in the direction opposite to the external field d. dipole moment points from negative to positive charge © One or More than One Options Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 14-18) This section contains § multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (0), (c) and (d), out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct. 14 Adipole consists of charges of + e and ~ e separated by 0.68 nm. Dipole is placed ina region of uniform field E = 2.2 x10* NIC. Then a. dipole moment of system is 1.1% 10° C-m_ b. torque when p is perpendicular to E is 2.4 x 10 Nm c. torque when p makes an angle of 45° with E is 1.7 x 10° Nm 4d. work required to rotate dipole from its stable equilibrium to unstable equilibrium position is 4.8 x 10° J 15 HCI molecule has a dipole moment of about 3.4 x 10- C-m. The two atoms are separated by about 1.0 x 10"? m. Mark the correct statement(s). 2. Net charge on each atom is quantised b. Electrons spend more time near Cl-atom than H-atom . Electrons spend more time near H-atom than Cl-atom d. Energy required to rotate one molecule 45° from its equilibrium position is 25x10 J 16 Suppose both charges + q are separated by distance 2, Then + +q Ie I . field decreases as — ata large distance, it appears as a charge of 2q | ata large distance, it appears as a charge distribution of & = 2q/d a Scanned with CamScannery 47 An electric dipole of dipole moment p and moment of inertia /is placed in an uniform electric field E. It displaced by some angle 0 and released, then a. dipole soon acquires its stable equilibrium position b, dipole undergoes SHM if is small, releasing oscillation energy into heat and acquires stable equilibrium position c. time period of oscillation does not depends on mass of dipole d. frequency of dipole is inversely proportional to v 48 Leta dipole is placed in a non-uniform field E = Ei that points in X-direction. IfE only depends on x, then a. there is no torque on dipole b. net force on dipole is F = ( ii dx c. dipole shows translation and rotation d. dipole shows no translation 'o Statement Type Direction (Q. Nos. 19 and 20) This section is based on Statement I and Statement Il Solect the correct ‘answer from the codes given below. a. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct and Statement Il is the correct explanation of Statement | b. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct and Statement Il is not the correct explanation of Statement | c. Statement | is correct but Statement I! is incorrect d. Statement Il is correct but Statement | is incorrect 419 Statement! Electric field decays at same rate for a dipole as for a point charge. Statement Il Electric field varies in inverse proportion to square of distance from a charge. 20 Statement! When a sample of a polar liquid (like water) is subjected to a changing electric field, it becomes warm. Statementll An oscillating dipole radiates energy in form of electromagnetic waves. © One Integer Value Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 21 and 22) This section contains 2 questions. When worked out will result in an integer from 0 to 9 (both inclusive) 21° Two opposite and equal charges of 4 10° C when placed 2 x10" cm apart from 1 dipole. This dipole is placed in an external field of 4 x 10° NIC, I the value of maximum torque experienced by dipole is 8 k x 10~* Nm, then value of k is a2 b.4 o8 4. 10 22 Force between two short dipoles separated by a small distance is directly Proportional to 1/r”. The value of nis ad b. a4 a. Scanned with CamScanner