Modal verbs 1 - obligation and permission « Word formation Phrasal verbs ~ separable or inseparable? Doing the right thing have to / don't have to 1 What do they have to do? 1 Look at the photos. Match the statements with the people. Laura, the businesswoman Jack the teenager 2 Write the questions using the statements from exercise 1 1 Why do you have to wear smart suits? Because I have to meet a Jot of important people. Rod, the retired man 2 Why 2 MEE tian meron Because I work for an international company. 2 |] ‘Lalways have to be home before 3 Why : midnight. Because my parents say that Ihave to 3. [_] “My dad usually has to work in 4 Why 1 He eae Because I don’t have to catch the 7.32 a.m, train to work, 4 [-] ‘don’t have to get up at 6.30 a.m as : any more 2 Bl nartinaadl eaichicine Because he’s teacher and he has to mark homework. children to school every morning: 6 Why 4 hy eft his to go tahoe Because she broke her arm and she has to have physiotherapy. every week? 7 Why z | 7 [_] “Thave to get good marks in my Because my mum says that she is still to young exams’ 8 Why 2 8 ‘My little sister doesn’t have to Because I start work very early and he doesn’t have to be at work: help with the housework. tuntil 9.30 am, 9 ‘often have to travel overseas? 9. Why . Because I want to go to a good university. Unit 4 + Doing the right thing 252. Forms of have to Complete the sentences with a suitable form of have to. 1 T'mbaving to. work very hard at the moment because I have an exam next week. ‘You won'thave to work hard after your exam, You can have a holiday. ‘My aunt's a police officer so she wear a uniform at work, but my uncle's @ taxi driver so he When I was a teenager, we be home by nine o'clock. But we ‘take as many exams as teenagers nowadays. My teeth hurt when I drink something cold. 1 think I see the dentist soon, Nobody enjoys get up at five o'clock in the morning. your grandfather start work when he was only fourteen? You speak Russian to travel around Moscow, but it helps! If you lose your job, we sell the car? we have fish for supper again? Rs 26 Unit 4 + Doing the right thing can and be allowed to Who says? Who says these sentences? Where are the people? 1 “You can't park thee. I'l give you a parking ticket Atratfic warden inthe street 2. ‘Tm sorry, sir, but you can't get on the plane without a passport? You aren't allowed to look at your notes during the exam? ‘shh. You can’t talk in here, People are studying: belt off now and walk around, but you nd you can't use personal computers or 5 ‘You can take your aren't allowed to smo! mobile phones? "We're allowed to make one phone call a week, and we can go to the library, but we spend most of the time in our cells, 2. Write sentences about these places. Use can or allowed to, You aren't allowed to play tennis ina restaurant. You can have a meal or drink coffee. 2 ahospital 4 aswimming pool4 Conversations asking permission Look at the pictures of jill and her father, Jack, ind Sam, a businessman, and his boss Anna. Match the lines ofthe co and put them in order. rersations with the correct person 14 fil Jack } tl Jack ait 1 But fm taking Dave to see his grandmother in hospital! 2 Yes, what sit? 3 told you! need it 4 Wel its nota very convenient time atthe moment. We're very busy ‘You know my fathers having problems with hs legs and he can't walk. Well he needs to go into hospital next week, and | as wondering if could have the day off. 6 Thanks lot, dad. won't be back ate. 7 Oh, please! He won't beable to go if dont give him a life 8 That’ very kind. Thank you very much. very grateful 9. No,you cant. need it 10 Anna? Have you gota minute? Can have a word? 11 I know wel busy, but he won't be able to get to the hospital if | don’ take him 12 Allright I suppose I can walk. The exercise will do me good. 1B Wel if that’s the case then you must take him, of course. 1 Dad, can have the car tonight? should 5. Giving advice 1 Read the sentences and give advice. Use should 1 Myson never wants to go out, he just plays ‘computer games all day! You should tll him to get a job. 2. My car keeps breakin; 3 I'm not sleeping very well these days. 4 Since my mother died, my father doesn’t know what to do with himself, 1 just don't know what to do with my hair, It looks awful! Complete the questions with should and a suitable verb. yy &e we 1 Peter wants to go out with me, Hes nice, but I only like him asa friend, Should go out with him? 2. Pve been offered a place at Oxford and Cambrid Which university : 3. Everything on the menu looks wonderful! What I want fo tell Mike that he has bad breath, but I'm afraid of hurting his feelings. ornot? 5. P've gota terrible headache, and I can’t read the 8 instructions on this aspirin bottle, How many 6 My aunt has invited me to her picnic, but I don’t want to go. What tohert Unit 4 + Doing the right thing 27must and have to 6 must or have to? 2% Match the pairs of sentences with their meanings. 1 Tmust havea drink of water. 6 Ehnave to drink lots of water a a The doctor told meso. [inn really thirsty. Imust do my homework tonight Thave to do my homework tonight. a I'm telling myself it's important b This is why I can't come out with you tonight. We must go to Paris sometime ‘We have to go to Paris next week. Another boring busin bb It would be really nice. tip. Yawn, I must wear something nice to go clubbing. Men have to wear a shirt and tie to go into a posh restaurant, a Twant to look good. b Its the house rule I must wate he plants today. You have to water the plants daly. a Thaven’t done them for ages. b They need lots and lots of water, mustn't or don't have to? Che ry have rect verb form. have a lot of work tomorrow. You rnustn't{ don't o be late You mustn't don't have 10 tell Mary what I told you, It’s secret. The museum is free. You mustn’t/ don't have to pay to getin. musin'e| don’t have to tel lies. It’s very ‘Terry's. millionaire, He mustn’+/ doesn’t have to go to work, 1 muster don’t have to do my washing. My mother does it for me. 't| don’t have 10 rush, We've got plenty You mustn't don’t have to play with guns. They're dangerous, This is m mustn't don’t have to lose it 10 A Shall come with yout B You can if you want, but you mustn'/ don't have to favourite pen. You can borrow it, but you Unit 4 + Doing the right thing 8 Talking about obligation Complete the sentences with mas, have fo, mustn's or don’s have to. stay in bed for a few days. rr 1 wash my hair tonight, Oh not | clean all those shoes.(ve finally passed! | sit ‘a maths exam ever again, see the doctor: 90 and You draw if you don’t want to, Vocabulary 9. Word formation EBD Complete the chart and add the stress. ll the ‘words appear in Unit 4 of the Studer ee Noun [verb be’haviour behave advise introduce invitation meet relaxation — discuss refusal feeling gift bow prayer choose Noun Adjective national tradition profession ill value truth different free culture responsibility necessary 100k, Unit 4 + Doing the right thing 29