Formula Sheet: MFM 2P

Geometric Shape Perimeter Area

l P = 2(l + w)
or
w A = lw
P = 2l + 2w

P = 2(b + c)
h c or A = bh
b
P = 2b + 2c

bh
A=
a 2
h c
P = a+ b+ c or

b A = 21 bh

a (a + b)h
A=
2
c h d P = a+ b+ c+ d
or

b A = 21 (a + b)h

C=πd
r
or A = π r2
d
C = 2π r

CONVERSIONS
Imperial Metric Imperial Metric
12 inches = 1 foot 10 mm = 1 cm 1 inch ≈ 2.54 cm
3 feet = 1 yard 100 cm = 1 m 1 foot ≈ 0.3048 m
1 760 yards = 1 mile 1 000 m = 1 km 1 sq. ft. ≈ 0.0929 m2
1 cu. ft. ≈ 0.0283 m3

Other Useful Formulas

c
a

a2 + b 2 = c2
b

opp adj opp

sin θ = cos θ = tan θ =
hyp hyp adj

y 2 − y1 rise
y = mx + b m= m=
x2 − x1 run

y = ax 2 + bx + c
 Formula Sheet: MFM 2P

Geometric Shape Surface Area Volume

SA= sum of area of all V = Area base × height prism

surfaces
l
V = lwh
SA = 2(lw + wh + hl)
w
h

SA= sum of area of all V = Area base × height prism

s s surfaces

bhl
SA = bh + bl + 2 sl V=
h 2
l
b

r SA= sum of area of all V = Area base × height prism

surfaces
h
SA = 2π r 2 + 2π r h V = π r 2h

1
V= Areabase × height
3

h s
1 2 π r 2h
V= π r h or V =
3 3
r

SA= sum of area of all 1

V= Areabase × height
surfaces 3

SA = b 2 + 2bs
s 1 2 b2 h
V= b h or V =
h 3 3

b b

SA= sum of area of all

r surfaces
4
SA = 4π r 2 V= π r3
3