16) Bex, Inc, prepares frozen food for fast-food restaurants. It has two workstations, cooking and
assembly. The cooking station is limited by the cooking time of the food. Assembly is limited by the
speed of the workers. Assembly normally waits on food from cocking. Because the demand has increased
in recent months to 2,800 dozen units, ewanagement is considering adding another cooking station or else
shaving the cooks stazt to work earlier, The monthly cost of operating the cooking station one moze hour
‘ach day is $2,400, The cost of adding another cooking station would add an average of S10 per hous. The
cusrent operating houcs total aight hours a day, 22 days a month, The contribution mazgin of the finished
products is currently $9 per dozen. laventocy carrying costs average $2.00 per dozen per month. Either
the extra hour or the new cooking station would increase production by 20 dozen a day, with a long-run
ncresse of S0 dozen units in finished goods inventory 10 250 dozen.
Required:
a. What is the fotal production per month if the change is made?
>. What is the increase in the expected monthly product contribution for each of the possible changes?
Assume long-run production equals sales.
Answer:
a. Total dozen per month - 2,800 + (22 x 20) - 3,240
b.
feszent product contribution margi (2,800 x
) $22,401
Keareving costs (200 x $2) (400)
Current_net_contribution
jore hours:
Expected product contribution margin (3,240
S) $25,921
Carving costs (280 « $2) $56
[Increased costs 2,400) (2.960)
Expected net product contribution $20.96
Increase = $22,960 - $22,000
jew cooking station:
[Expected product contribution margin (3.240
) $25,921
Kcarrving costs (280 x $2) 536
[Increased costs ($10 x 22 x 8) L266 2.320]
Expected net product contribution $23,600
Increase = $23,600 - $22,000 = $1,60(