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Pu 155.

992 k
ρ= 0.01
fy = 50
fc' 3

Ag = 99.18486
for sq col, 9.95916 say= 12 in
ag 144
b= 12
h= 12

for steel area, As (req)= 1.44

try 18 mm= 0.394

no of bar 3.65089672

say 4 nos

use 4 18 mm As(prov)= 1.578

check steel ratio, = 0.010956

φPn= 229.872

try 10 mm tie bar


smax = 8db 5.669291
smax = 48dt 18.89764
smax = d/2 6
nnnnn 2 dia 0.708661
check for additional tie bar,= 3.41633858
design calculation of beam
fy = 50
fc'= 3
ρmax= 0.0206
0
max; postive moment= 381.128
max; negative moment= 448.089

Determination of beam depth

assume b = 9

Mu= 448.089

d2= 67.352
d= 8.207
h= 10.416

take h= 12
d 9.791

for neg moment,


ρmin = 0.004

Asmin= 0.352477

stress block depth a = d - (d2-2Mu/0.765 f/cb)1/2 = 2.547 in

red steel area, As = 1.16906 > as min

check a 2.547

use 4 16 mm (AS prov = 1.247 > As= 1.16906 )

for positivev moment,

stress block depth a = d - (d2-2Mu/0.765 f/cb)1/2 = 2.112 in


req steel area, As = 0.969629 > min As

check a = 2.112

use 4 16 mm (AS prov = 1.247 > As= 0.969629 )

ρact = 0.028293

for stirrups, 10
smax = 8db 5.03937
smax = 24db 9.448819
smax = d/4 2.44776

smax 3

check shear,
øVc = 8.2050428804 k > 10.38 k

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