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Bulong Company manufactured 1,000 units of a special multi-layer breathable fabric with the trade name “walang
pakpak”. The following information from the “walang pakpak” production department for the month of May is as
follows:
Direct material purchased: 36,000 yards at 1.38 per yard 49,680
Direct material used: 19,000 yards at 1.38 per yard 26,220
Direct labor: 4,200 hours at 9.15 per hour 38,430
Required:
1. Materials spending variance
2. Direct material efficiency variance
3. Labor rate variance
4. Labor efficiency variance
(At this point, disregard the above data pertaining to Bulong Company.)
Assume that the standard production overhead costs per unit of “walang pakpak” are based on direct-labor hours
and are as follows:
Variable overhead (5 direct labor hours @ 12/DLH) 60
Fixed overhead (5 DLH @ 18/DLH) based on activity level of 300,000 DLH per month 90
Total overhead 150
Required:
1. VOH Spending Variance
2. VOH Efficiency Variance
3. FOH Spending Variance
4. Volume Variance