On pose: x + 2 = z 2 ) dx = 2z dz

2z dz 1 z 2
Z
I1 = = ln +C
z (z 2 4) 2 z+2
p
1 x+2 2
= ln p +C
2 x+2+2

Exemple 3.29 (2)

Z
dx
I2 = p
2
x x +x+2
alors on pose:

z2 2
x2 + x + 2 = (z x)2 ) x =
1 + 2z
2
2 z +z+2 p z2 + z + 2
) dx = 2 dz et x2 + x + 2 =
(1 + 2z) 1 + 2z
p p p
1 z 2 1 x2 + x + 2 + x 2
) I2 = p ln p + C = p ln p p +C
2 z+ 2 2 2
x +x+2+x+ 2

Exemple 3.30 (3)

Z
xdx
I3 = 3
(5 4x x2 ) 2
On pose:
5 4x x2 = (5 + x) (1 x) = (1 x)2 z 2

Alors:
z2 5 12z dz p 6z
x= 2
, dx = 2 et 5 4x x2 = (1 x) z =
1+z (1 + z 2 ) 1 + z2

D’où:
1 5 5 2x
I3 = z+ +C = p +C
18 z 9 5 4x x2

Exemple 3.31 (4)

Z
dx
I4 =
1 + sin x cos x

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