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Part 2 For questions 16-30, complete the following article by writing the missing words in the correct box on the answer sheet. Use only one word for each space. The exercise begins with an example (0) Example: WRONGED BY HOW YOU WRITE ‘The handwriting of schoo! children could spell the difference between ‘success and failure in examinations according to research carried out by the Open University. Ina study (0) ... Dennis Briggs of the Faculty of Educational Studies, it was found that essays which were written (16) .... different styles of handwriting attracted different marks. ‘The findings suggest that (17)... is 1a borderline zone within examination marking where (18) .... an essay is written may be almost as important as what the essay is about,’ said Mr Briggs. Five essays were double marked (19) ..... the second marker unaware of the marks of the first marker. The essay scripts for the second marker (20) .... been copied out in three writing styles. Two of the styles were ones (21) .... had been the subject of continual criticism at school. (22) .... the markers were practising teachers who (28) .... told that the effectiveness of double marking was (24) .... checked, The results showed that a 12-year old who can present an essay one way will do better, perhaps (26) .... better, (26)... @ friend who presents the (27)... standard in terms of content but who (28) .... not or cannot make it look so attractive. The conclusion is that school children may not do as (29) .. {as perhaps they could (30)... their handwriting is untidy. PART 1 (1 hour) Exam Tipg'j* For questions 112, rend the txt below and doco wh answer (A,B, € oF D) bost fs teach gap. There is an example at the beginning (0) ita verb is being tested, | look for structural 0 A endure B experience © sutter D bear factors, ke prepositions, which are needed to produce the meaning Example: [0 Cc 0, that is the situation. : DIAGNOSING DYSLEXIA “Approximately five per cent af the population develop dyslexia. This is exciting news s early idemifction (0) SMEfeF... from dyslexia. The (1). of and (8) . make early instruction i “the isrdergunksiown and 8182) ren found. posible, perhaps avoiding later problems altogether in people of otbervse normal intellectual ality. The The esate team ha identified (9) eondition 1 (8) son by severe reading differences between the brain (10) ..--~ “ial, with dysercs equenty confusing letters or pattems of disses and those of better readers. Attaching words, They may, for example ead or wit ters, words electrodes to the head of babies jst 36 hours 18, hey ‘or sentences in the wrong (4) ‘measured the size and speed of their brain responses to problem can be (5) s ‘elected stimuli. The children were (11) . jostruction, sulferers usually continue to Feud and write and given 1Q and comprehension tests every two years. At ‘poorly throughout theit lives. ight, reading tests were administered to identify those who ‘Traditionally, diagnosis has been made by reading experts, were dyslexic. More than 90 percent diagnosed as dyslexic “evnouninin ate not could ave been singled out at bith j Tora) er ni chia iro te Tuber ii 1) mn ma el i eats of age. Now, however, «group of psychologists inthe i. a fture-in which dyslexia no longer causes Uiflong “United States believe that ‘they have found a way of distress IW in theit first days of life children who. will $2 BEES 1A cause B reason © result D explanation | 2 A naturally B commonly C customarily OD actually | 3A characterised B distinguished «marked D identifies 4A arrangement series © sequence D order 5 A dofeated B surpassed © overcome D conquered 6 A instances B cases © times D occurrences 7A picked up B noteddown - shownup D put down 8 A interference ——-B Intrusion intervention —__recogrition 9 A tank B evident © istinat D precise 10 A pace B wave © puise D signal 41 A monitorec B viewed © tollowed D_ inspected 42. A beginnings B infancy © outset D origins 39 et Part 3 Part 3 cae rest Data woing oretdx magazine artic. For questions 13-19, choot the answer (A,B, Cor D) hich you think is bast soc to the text, Writing and Wishing Fly Price eves wrt, but even wih her tit ov ust cut, she has yet t mak @ ving from iterature, — “ tose ne 100Ner aotren imaged ayo ge wma sing ae ‘aig tat ol wth ck otras dates taste whe beni pe ‘he tuner Groat sah bon pcan an ives say aces ha a eel i hat 50 ary awa ae wd, to ness abs yer eta ‘epg cite tenon br an par aot wot syste ath a parte “etdapiticn ab roid eaehon doce tn Fath ok norte uch ale {tbl tone apn adopt eae rg. lors ro yg eer anf wen ge t 1 goth Pee co owes em at pang obo eed agate ‘aor spy Bu obese rer! pees tn, oem and wach Dain ean ype sh osh Tae manage stoma oe ee ae set acne woud ams reat. esol ne bay sree, Io dow ae it weigh Rech at ae peyton ‘57 dpa Mat sores cane une abe ona ape abet ween ee Crock ‘ex pate ary ha wo {or bast kw rpeay Tay re ply ‘ow Per nai upon rel fechas Play hw bce ond es ‘eudrgare a Vind i tne te conn nre Yoo pies yu tm pony cee ‘ptt met sear aso pn ‘fry efi tase yo | tod cane cacy mara Cetra stties an ato at 8 hy de {Harare tay rete ne Te bak i ings nov nga ony areas ‘3G ene stecan alegre ey er ‘Yvert. Bemuon oer hapten rein you ct avers guy way ta gd ay Yuan rota 8 pe, sromge erwin rari ana aoc roan sto stry abo chs yu con et ea est any erates Se soncner, eho royorset dni he bem aroun foe hpi ue pet gang a ero sp, Tha bore str company ante an onl he raya hm tere umad inte sherayormene ‘mae yew mac yep es ard stg oetavom le chat lh el ay omni nse 8 alah Oo poner {xv bee mich eto ey onconsny tndstolnt Yogi ye eth nig hs aba ata ma ase ot ext baa Ma eon ego? ‘enol a0 tech oe ov wen "ret poy me sau M9 re why ‘Sects cern be mabe net Fe ‘wen bathe cameo nang opto ino Late tao rt comm hy ong, Yount cei wih pe wnt, ‘conte cr be et erent analy "esata png a moe eles wr yurhoous, otha! nen you i a ue an eo ranger bat nay ee magn tte loo ms ai ale che so ‘nines nagaane Meg noe tea ouaey owt chs ta sarang am ou tee wae ypc we chs aay toy rng ‘cymbal ton ng romans The ‘brat ening semen ao ltsomani cen gue peatusto oer a jatne ‘nani ence mio i tn Pte le let iecres re Co | cae reste Peyer's Pants 119 1 How did the write fe! about the process of geting her fst novel published? ‘A She resented having to abandon the book and begin another She felt she had been mised about the book's potential sucese © ‘Shed last minste doubts about the marketing ofthe book Shewas dismayed that her writing waa not as god ss she ha believe 1 Which pease in paragcaph to echoed by throwing down my pen ree? A thebubble burst all over again what apt out at me © togive tall p for good 1D decided against inculging in sey 15 What at eto about the water's experience ding the book signing even? ‘A She elt euctantto tend this promotions event in perso, 2B Ske was surprised bythe amount of test shown in her book Sheva resent that her book wa ot lay on diay She red to remain optimist despite being ignored 16 The write compares fon writing to joalsm in oder to mnphasee ‘the grater amount of public amseaton that Bion writers weve, the point that ition allows writers more creative freedom telintatons journalists fce when they want occa peopl the efor itequtes to make certain news stories appealing to reer 17 What point does the walter make about some of er eadesin paragraph ve? ‘A. They frustrate er when they allow thir frends to borow her books, 3 They arc harder to pense becuse they are fami with ber previous work They often botherher at inappropriate moments They donot sppeiste the fot thats squid in wilting a novel. 18 What isthe writer doing in the penta paragraph? A. discouraging people rm taking up novel weting B explaining the pos and corso writing commissaned Books © spciying which kinds of omsisioned books te wosh wing 1 crtisiing the publishing industry forthe way it teats writers tne lest paragraph the writer daws a comprison been the cle cic and A. public recognition, B © > w Productive time anonymous isolation the top spo

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