Compound Mol. Wt. Melting Point ºC BoilingPoint ºC Den/ g.

cm3 solubility
Acetofenona/acetophenone
O
120.249 20.5 202 1.028120 sl H2O; s EtOH,eth, ace, bz, con
sulf, chl

Benzaldehído/benzaldehyde
O H
106.122 -57.1 178 1.040125 sl H2O; msc EtOH, eth; vs ace, bz

Cloroformo/chloroform
Cl
119.378 -63.41 61.17 1.478825 sl H2O; msc EtOH, eth, bz; s ace,
Cl C H ctc

Cl
Acetona/acetone
O
58.079 -94.7 56.05 0.784525 msc H2O, EtOH, eth, ace, bz, chl
H3C C CH 3
Éter sulfúrico/diethyl ether
O 74.121 -116.2 34.5 0.713820 sl H2O; msc EtOH, bz, eth; vs ace

Acido benzoico/benzoic acid

122.122 122.35 249.2 1.265915 sl H2O; vs EtOH, eth; s ace, bz, chl
 O OH

Alcohol bencílico/benzyl alcohol

OH 108.138 -15.4 205.31 1.041924 s H2O, EtOH,eth, ace, bz, MeOH,

chl

Benzalacetofenona/ benzalacetophenone/
trans-1,3-Diphenyl-2-propen-1-One/chalcone
O
208.255 59 dec 346 1.071262 i H2O; sl EtOH; s eth, bz, chl,CS2

Naringina/ naringin
OH O

HO
O
O O
580.535 928.1 sl H2O, EtOH; ieth, bz, chl; sHOAc
OH OH
OH

OH O O

OH OH
Cantaxantina/ canthaxanthin
 O
564.84 212 716.954

O
Hidróxido de sodio/ Sodium hydroxide
Na+ -OH 39.997 323 1388 2.13 s H2O; sl EtOH
Borohidruro de sodio/ Sodium borohydride
-
H 37.833 ≈400dec 1.07 reac EtOH
+
Na H B
H H
2,4 dinitrofenilhidrazina/2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazine
NH2
HN

NO2 198.137 194 i H2O; s EtOH; sl eth, bz,

chl,DMSO

NO2
Acido nítrico/ nitric acid
O
63.013 -41.6 83 1.512920 vs H2O
-
N+
O OH
Acido clorhídrico
Cl H 36.46 -114,17 -85 1.490 g/L vs H2O

Acido sulfúrico/Sulfuric acid

98.079 10.31 337 1.8302 vs H2O

 O
H O S O H
O