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    116 views4 pages

    9 3-9 15

    Uploaded by

    samiur rahman

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4
    96, ZBUILD AND SYMEAULT PROGRAMS — 393 93. The one-line diagram of a simple power system is shown in Figure 9.20. Each generator is represented by an emf behind the transient reactance. All impedances are expressed in per unit on a common MVA base. All resis- tances and shunt capacitances are neglected. The generators are operating on no load at their rated voltage with their emfs in phase. A three-phase fault ‘occurs at bus 1 through a fault impedance of Zy = j0.08 per unit. (@) Using Thévenin’s theorem obtain the impedance to the point of fault and the fault current in per unit, (b) Determine the bus voltages and line currents during fault. X=01 3 1 on 2 Xj = 01 XG =01 FIGURE 920 One-line diagram for Problem 9.3 9.4. The one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system is shown in Figure 9.21 Each generator is represented by an emf behind the subtransient reac- tance. All impedances are expressed in per unit on a common MVA base. All resistances and shunt capacitances are neglected. The generators are operat- ing on no load at their rated voltage with their emfs in phase. A three-phase fault occurs at bus 3 through a fault impedance of Z, = j0.19 per unit. (a) Using Thévenin’s theorem obtain the impedance to the point of fault and the fault current in per unit. (b) Determine the bus voltages and line currents during fault. 50.05 0.075 50.75 3 FIGURE 921 (One-line diagram for Problem 9.4, 9.8, ‘The one-line diagram of a simple four-bus power system is shown in Figure 9.22 Bach generator is represented by an emf behind the transient reactance. 394 9, BALANCED FAULT All impedances are expressed in per unit on a common MVA base. Alll resis- tances and shunt capacitances are neglected. The generators are operating on no load at their rated voltage with their emfs in phase. A bolted three-phase fault occurs at bus 4. (a) Using Thévenin’s theorem obtain the impedance to the point of fault and the fault current in per unit. (b) Determine the bus voltages and line currents during fault. (©) Repeat (a) and (b) for a fault at bus 2 with a fault impedance of Zy = 0.0225, 90.20 70.15 70.20 70.20 50 50.20 FIGURE 9.22 ‘One-line diagram for Problem 9:5, 9.6. Using the method of building algorithm find the bus impedance matrix for the network shown in Figure 9.23. +3 50.15 a 50.20 50.30 FIGURE 9.23 One-tine diagram for Problem 9.6, 96. 2RUILD AND SYMEAULT PROGRAMS 395 9:7. Obtain the bus impedance matrix for the network of Problem 9.3. 9.8. Obtain the bus impedance matrix for the network of Problem 9.4. 9.9. The bus impedance matrix for the network shown in Figure 9.24 is given by 0.300 0.200 0.275 Zeus =j | 0.200 0.400 0.250 0.275 0.250 0.41875 FIGURE 924 ‘One-line diagram for Problem 99. ‘There is line outage and the line from bus 1 to 2 is removed. Using the method of building algorithm determine the new bus impedance matrix. 9.10. The per unit bus impedance matrix for the power system of Problem 9.4 is given by 0.0450 0.0075 0.0300 Zina = j| 0.0075 0.06375 0.0300 0.0300 0.0300 0.2100 ‘A three-phase fault occurs at bus 3 through a fault impedance of Z = 30.19 per unit. Using the bus impedance matrix calculate the fault current, bus voltages, and line currents during fault. Check your result using the Zbuild and symfault programs. 9.11. The per unit bus impedance matrix for the power system of Problem 9.5 is given by 0.240 0.140 0.200 0.200 0.140 0.2275 0.175 0.175 0.200 0.175 0310 0.310 0.200 0.1750 0.310 0.500 Zeus 396 9, BALANCED FAULT (a) A bolted three-phase fault occurs at bus 4. Using the bus impedance ma- trix calculate the fault current, bus voltages, and line currents during fault. (b) Repeat (a) for a three-phase fault at bus 2 with a fault impedance of 2y = 50.0225. (©) Check your result using the Zbuild and symfault programs. 9.12. The per unit bus impedance matrix for the power system shown in Figure 9.25 is given by 0.150 0.075 0.140 0.135 Zag

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