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(0306 SEISMIC LOAD (0306.1 General very bullding and nonbuiding structure, including structural and nonstructural com ponents such as architectural, mechanical, and electrical components, shal be designed fand constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions determined in scoord- sce with this section, 0206.11 Extension of existing buldings (00.1.1. Independent extension ‘An extension that is structurally independent of an existing structure shall be designed and constructed as required for a new structure in accordance with this section 0208.1..2 Dependent adition ‘An adltion that is not structurally in- ependent of an existing structure shall be esigned and constructed such thatthe en- tre structure complies with the require- this section. In this case. no strengthening required for the existing structure when the quired strength due tothe aditionalload- Ing imposed on the Wistng structure is loss than 5 percent (0206.12 Change of occupancy nen a change of occupancy results ia a structure being reclassified to a higher im- portance factor in Section 0108, the strue- ture shall comply with the seismic require- iments specified for the higher important factor, (0206.18 Structural alteration When structural alteration increases the CChactor 3 Desi toad +193 0306 Ales 0306.1 iat o] ae aes dgseTSo FAN Fe BAL US 7R] VFEAAS NLS & adhe ol tec 0206.11 5 FERAL AP 0206.11 $8BS vie 229s Peton Sa SRRRSe NGZESE 1zOIA| o| Aol we} AA Al -Behofoh eet, os0s.1.12 aS 718 FAR FaMOS SUN Ge SSP 2489] ggole aM 3228 S352 4 BAL o1 BOL se} HAL ATBAHoIO} te Ele Hl Gebie BA FER2M 37} BOBS See AaIS7 71 Aig] 3m Uae 9% OA] Sache Ae sieeC 0306.12 583 $sesee Yel F280] 0109 S84 Fa. SER O $2 UNSRE T81 Aele 29H 0] FEBS WUE TSO) Hehe Ze 20 Ge} 8B71ZS mot a. os08.13 F582 ie F289 FECL oI o} 71E 194 + 2016 Korean Busting Code semi forcea In any structural element of the esting structure by more than § per= cent, he elements shal conform to thes imi requirements for anew sructre) spec fied in Section 0306, (0305.14 Application of provisions Calculation of seismic loads, analysis and esign procedures. and seismic design cat= gory of structural systern shall comply wih Section 08062 through Section 0306.4, re~ spectively Equivalent static procedure shall comply with Section 6306.5 Definitions ofthe structural systern and do- sign parameter shall fllow Soction 0306.8 Dynamic analysis procedure shall comply vith Soeton 0206.7 Design of structural elements shal fllow Section 03068. Performance-based design procedure sball comply wth Section 0306. Design of nonstructural components shall comply with Section 030610. Design of ronbulding structures shall com- ply with Section 0206.1, Design of seismically isolated structures shall follow Section 0306.12 Design of structures with damping systems shal follow Section 0306.13, (0208.2 Load combinations (2062.1 Ultimate trength design The selsmic load factor inthe oad combina tions for ultimate strength desien oF limit state design shall be 1.0, (0206.22 Allowable stress delen ‘Te seam loo! factor in the load combina- cielo Aa Ang 718 aio] 225) EW Ol Bae BOLE AE PAM op oo] Wola Aes 71S URS 22) 89) SANE Hoh eh 0306.14 7189) 48 eysheo] 2. oe LADEN. AAR MNS FE 03062 ~ 0305.48 SECh SPIAMAE 0306.58 SECt REALMS ol LINES} Aol 0066 eed. SAMS 0006.78 sh, FaQ80) Hoe CO68E ES Aime ones8 8c. vipa@e] oe o56108 SHES eeags me O06.nE HEC RAINE 1B FEB Ae OIZE mec QAWIS Be FEB ANE 006.198 met 0306.2 8S o30521 Bsa ASA Se WANA AAE SU Bete 24 APIO gate shes wo) ASS = Lee te on522 Agee crests SY Apote AMose & tions Including esiemic loads for allowable siress design shall be taken as 0.7, In this fase, the allowable strest is permitted to be Increased in accordance with the design provisions for the materia (0906.23 Special seismic load In the design of @ structural member such as plot, where falar ofthis momber ean rex ‘ul in overall structural instability or eol= Taps» and rapié change ofthe svismic load~ ing path, special seismic load, E,. shall be used in the seiamic Jad combinations in- stood of the seismic load. £. E> E2028 p.D here Mis the system overstrength factor 2s siven in Table 0208.1, Sg is the design spectral acceleration at short periods de- fined from Section 0306.3. and D is the ead lad effet. Th torm My need not ex- ceed the maximum force that can be trans= ferred to the element by the other elements ofthe lteral-force-resisting system. When allowable stress design is used forthe special seismic load applied in load combi- rnatons, the design strengths aro permitted to be determined using an allowable stress Increased by a factor of 1.7 and a resistance factor. 6. of 1.0, This increase shall not be used wth any other increased allowable stresses or load combination reductions. 0306.3 Selsmic hazard 0906.31 Region of selmi and spec ‘wal acceleration parameter ‘The reson of selsmic hazard in Korea and the corresponding values of the effective frund acceleration parameters shall be Clasilied a2 Table 0906.3.1 (Chapter 3 Desi Load +195 Gee SRM AeeISL OTe a ch of Boots 2F MAISON whet AB BAL. puna 4 at 0305.28 SEMI Bee Sa Qo] AMaEM HeaOS B 38 Corl xaeBel AEH Bete] wae Ale BORA O18 xinehe HG Sal JAA PS RBIS Bae eS ol HSE) a SEES A gale} ae, (0308 2.1) OPP, ye REGION OF SEISMICITY AND SPECTRAL ACCELERATION PARAMETER [Seoul Incheon. Dageor. Busan, Deeg, Usan, Gwen Seine ' [Gyenasido, Chuarhoonabok-do. Chungeheongramraa| 0224 Diswat|Gyeongeengbl-da, Gyeongsnngnam-do. Isola, olanantdo. South Gangwen- dor 7 __[Diavit [Now Gangren-dor, eu-do ore 7 Sou Gngeoerdo:YeorewelJoton.Sanctok. Gagarin, Dorghas Nous Tabak 0305.52 Ste classification 0206.32.1 Ste class ‘The site shall be clasifed as defined in “Table O306 3.2 to consider the affect of local ‘colopical conditions and sil properties on round motion. The site shall be ciated based on the average site properties meas ured from the reference base lvol for sie lassiiation to intermediate rock (shear rave velosty (V, = Tenm/sec). When the location ofthe intermediate rock i leas than 5 m or deeper than 30 m, the average ste properties shall be determined using the ste properties of the uppor 30m, When the sit properties are not known insufficient detail to determine tho sto class, Ste Class can bo used unless Sito Class Sp Is kay to be present atthe st. 9} Do] xB BAS] 1EORy 5 EBeISe Bam ss. V5—700m/s of Adm AN HO AEA OR BRAD 9 ase FAVE BBO ee Sm oleh & £ 90m OVA GH A Ome Het a ANROR BARI. MEAG AE ER 24 te mat see Os, mM BRE Se VEAL BE BSL ABE SB A 80 4 oF. Sy ose ay dee a oF it ok 3a ‘Suis 18 to 380, BH He 10 Se ‘So i 160 ae cc (0208.3.22 Reference level for site claai- Jn peneral, the reference lov for st classi- fication shall be defined as the ground surlace. For structures having foundation ‘on firm ground sich as Ste Class $. oF hoe site classes, the foundation bottom surface can bo considered as the reference level for ste classification. In this case. the salety of superstructures shall be evaluated considering the lateral sll prosure that ap- piles to structural walls in the basement uring earthquake, When pile foundation is used, the foundation surface can bo consid- rad as the reference lve cel when the sil Droperty at the foundation is Site Cass 5 or higher and the earthquake load of the bullding 6 designed and constructed to be transferred to the soil through the founda tion surface of bese structures, (fnot. the round surface shall be considered as the reference level (306.33 Design spectral response acceleration parameters ‘The design spectral acceleration parameter at short period, Sp. and at 1 second pried Si. Shall be detormined by the following Soem S228 R29 Som SF, 2/3 whore ste coaicints F, and F, are defined in Table 0906.38 and Table 0306.34, re- spectively. The mapped maximum consid- fered earthquake llective ground accel= raon, §, wth a 2400-year mean recurrence interval shall be determined from Table (0308.31 or the seismic hazard map in Fig, (0306.31. The parameter $ determined from the seismic hazard map shall not be less CChactor 3 Design toed +197 os0s.3.22 ERO Ee aioe AUURE AEeE ever 8 20. 98, ISS 71 25824 AOE B Ageia 7zMeal AERA Ss O18) age Ae! BPN 18S AER 71 BMOe ABE FE, ol AM elaok A) Se 2auol Rese VEL aol BEF 29) GAG us| WATER AE she BPE AeHFZAL AGA AEE HES. chiela. U8 Bee) Ul see Met ee ee ao Anes Age ewes NER + eo, 21ers) BEBE NE Ee 2 Agsiols te. ome.33 AAAMEEP TS EN 371 180) BAAWMERVIRE Spe Sou 48 AM leo} Bae (03053.1) (0205.32) OPI, ek 0806.30) Fen 02082. ANNE HboIc. 9] A 24008 HRI) AO RRAWIAS SOL 3, olgsio| ARE Sele SMU AHA A 198+ 218 Koreen Building Code ‘than 80 percent of the $ value determined from Table 0306.41 In adation, site-specific geotechnical inees- $2) F,. Fal ¥1RAASite Specifics AL gation and dynamic response enalysis can SEAR 4546 WIG H IL 9] BS be porformed to determine the values of FAME BASMERZIRE Sys. Spr 3.15, Ty, the design spectral accel) T>T, YA. AMEDIAE Se 4 eration, ,, shall be determined from Eq. (0306. 3.46 9h 0306.84 Sos 5 06524 04500 (0:08:33) So, “a (0206.3.4) wore oa, Tr fundamental dynamic period of | 7 280) 295718) the structure (seconds) T= 025 /So5 T= 025 [Sos Solos Te Sou! Sae Sars 06ST 40455 cue, 0908.32} DESIGN RESPONSE SPECTRUM (0306.4 Calculation of soismic load 0308.41 Generat ach stactare shall be asegned to a oelmic ‘design category tased on its occupancy and site conions, Accerding tothe seismic do- sign category, permissible structural syS- tems, limitations on height and irregularity. structural components propetioned to ro- ‘iat for earthquake elects, and types of lat eral force analysis procedure shal be deter~ ‘mined 0306.42 Seismic use groups and Importance factor ach structure shall be assigned to aseismic tase group and an occupancy importance factor based on the importance of the bul fing structures in accordance with Table (0208.4.1. When a structure has two or more ‘ccupsnetes not Included in the same in= portance and a part belongs to two or more boiling the structure or the part shall be Classified as the highest importance class, ‘When a structure has two or mece parts that fare structurally separated in accordance ‘with Seetion 0306.8, each part shall be in- Aopendentiy classified. However, whore a structurally separated part provides required access to, required egress from, or shares Ie safety components with another part having higher importance, both parts shall be classified asthe highor importance cass, “
poja) gers de, ©) 01 XPV MMW EE wep ‘used for structres. Structures can be con UE AMHWUG AHBAIsIe Ich 1 gay sidered regular if they do not have plan ir 2-846] fect pass of any sory Te more than 150| rye v2 | trepuariy perant af the clenive mare ofan saiacent| gfe |p toy. However. a roo that pe Ua th floor below need nt be considered, “Yori |Vrtial geometric regulary i conser] va | glam, [wen the horizontal dimension ofthe erat Tabe | rametric, fer resisting system in any ry ts mre] 00004 0 than 150 parce fat aan doe toy. crewuory in [fsa i considered when an in-plane ularity in |eiet of the lateral force-restng elements 4 | soy ing 8 srater than the length of tose ements] 090683 | B.C. D er reduces sone f The resiing seen vertical mena revees itn ek story ie considared when the Iter Dicerinuty in| EAS of story les than 80 percent vg | Usama i pain tho story above, The story siren =| osp5g1 | mc. > rength-weak | he ttl engih of ase resting el a7, tons sharing the story shear inthe trex Tr Seenie use group I: bullings of ligirame construction a ‘veo stores oF 88 in helght and bulegs of eter construction two trios less in heat with lee claptragms at evry fev 2 Regular tructres, other than thooe ofthe above erera (less than 79 meters in ight. Tate (90645 oF plan Fregulrtes Type H-1ot Table 030644 aa have a height exoesing five stores er 20 meters! and regu] structures exceeding 0 meters In hl “Ether sructures decgated as having plan oe vercal regular | uivalent static procedure [Bavaria prosedure ‘oF dynamic anayse Dynaricanatse procedure (0906.46 Deflection and drift limits 006.4. eM Rete mee ‘The design story drift, A. determined in 0906.5.7018] ale MSTA ae OLS & Section 0506.5: shall not exceed the alow- OLA|S. < 03064. HHH LBS able story dit A, defined from Table (308. 3, £318) 4 gc) 47. 206 + 2016 Korean Buiting Cove “CIARLE 0208.4. ALLOWAMLE STORY DRIFT. 4, CD 1, or a aL = (0306.5 Equivalent static procedure 0306.5 §7/-I)0141 (0065.1 Base shear 0306.5.1 Bete, “Tho vaso shear. V, shall be determined in BEALS] VE CHE I wheh FA ‘accordance with the folowing equation: v=aw (0306.5.1) here opr co smc response cosfficiont de G, 0906.5,201 ee} A LRA termined in accordance with + Section 0305.52, W effective seismic weight of the W: BA}Eah oltol Lath aise builtin, including the total dead Be ea us ae load ane other loads sted below © For storage, @ minimum of 25 percent of @ PRE Hole BALE wage] aA ‘the Mloor live load (Foor lve loadin pub- 25% (#BA}T2] INE AMF UBS] 2g. le garages and open parking structures | SHES EIA Azt gE.) reed not be included.) © Where partition load is included in the @ MISA VIN Gol ave Beal floor load design, the actual partion 29) AMHR] OSKN/mt Sak weight oc a minimum weight of 0 kN/a of floor area, whichever is greater © Total operating weight of permanent @ B-Pve| 8h equipments @ Twenty percent of fat root snow load @ ACPO] L.SKN/m'S wie BPS] BS whore the lat roof snow load exceeds LS ORL ALE ENG) 20%, aye Woignt of landscaping and is raated ma- @ SAPAOHL} ost SAN) RelA] Ish 0} terials ot root gardens and similar areas of Gell ALS] $4 0306.52 Seismic response coetficlent cmoss2 SBA “The seismic response cosfcient, C,. shall AIAISQAG Ce G2 Aol oa} ae. ‘be determined In accordance with the fl lowing equation. (Chapter 3 Design Load + 207 if : (0306.52) ‘The value of the seismic response co- $(0206.5. 24] Heh AGE ALBA Ce effcint, C,, computed in accordance with C1 @% 2ai9}2| tors eh 1g, 0806 5.2 nood not exceed the followin, Sor (0306.5. z [ze] ] but sal not be taken les than te folowing AU ARLEGNG OE che a elgotoioh value a9. c=om (0205 54) were om Te cecupaney ingetance factor de- Jy: cL OWSALD AO} ag UAE tecmined in socordance with 9) 50545 Table 0508.41 response modieaton factor de-R LOMGGDA neh ae Re termined fon Tabla 0308.61 aa Sox: design spectral scoderaton at Spy: 5063391 12 WHI] AAA short periods 8 determiced wise Secon 0206.23 Soy: design spectral acceleration at 1 Spy: 0508.54 wah 87] LA second pid a tering trom ap) ates Section 190634 7 “fundamental dynamic period of 7: O3065.391 oe} Ata ASL a the tuleing (or second) de- 918) termined in Section 0306.53 0208.53 Fundamental dynamic period 030653 28571 aN ‘The fundamental dynamic period of the 2B} 2EA71E 05065-45419] chap building inthe direction under consieration SPAY AGA VOSA REA Sal shall be calculated as the fundamental dy--& 2elQt 7Ieh BW ANSE FE 4 eh. namie period, 7, deterined from simplified cH. 716} Ae “Belo lolol Abdel A methods in Section 0506.54 or shall be cal- ie IMO! whe} PQ BRAM Tyo calated by multiplying the story shear with the eccentricity. The accidental torsional moment, Vy. calculated by multiptying the story shear with the accidental eccentricity vihich is defined as 5 percent of the i= nnension of tho plan perpendicular tothe di- rection of the applied force. The accidental sccentricity shall be considered in both sides of the mass canter. (0065.64 Ampliieation of torsion For structures that are asigned to Seismic Design Category C or D in Section 0206 4.3, and belong to type H+ torsional regularity in Table 0306.44 the torsional moment at cach level shal be calculated by multpying Mq by torsional amptiation factor. 4. determined from the following equation: vehere fay * Masdenum displacement at level = (0306 5.11) fog ‘erage of the displacements at the comers of the structure at level 2 The tersional amplification factor. A,, does hot need to exceed 30. The ertical oad condition shall be considered for design of ach element. (0006565 Overturing moment Structures shal be safe against overturning ‘moment resulting from the seismic forces determined in Section 0306. verturning moment at level 2, shall be etermined from the following ecuation chapter 3 Design Lozd +211 AL ASNT AIL BAAD SHA ages GaN SdeS geo Ae sdes gq. Seede Be Sue mala VEE VF Bale ett 005.564 vise SASS , = story height below level = + aplacement amplification fac~ toe in Table 0506 6.1 (2 The statittyconficet,# caeuated from Eq, 05055.14 shall not exceed fa dO- Chapter 3 Design toad +213 eeu te (GAG oF OEE Aa, &,, O18 2 sole BAG Wao PHA ASS gore Sag EELS a}o|oh eet Pa HA AL BRA o=10 (1-08 Bolol Ate ENS Sa Hoh ABS. Bch @ Pa asp} ENOL Deise ae eyes. “os06 5.151} AER eA OF MEE 0] Gon: P= A HL S18 a Boe 410306.5.1)9) #8 alae, 0] BE ME Ue Be WANG 0B ao A056 5.15) ARLE BEALS Ect 000658 x -Fe ONE rik ote mages yoy Se 715 oveaetol AB aeletoh FamHLs SNe ) Rie}Bo] te 701 Pho} 0906.3.2.2014 A athe) lees eh7z2) oz ee 22a Aes UAL VEE ATO] EE spatebo}oy ep 0206.6 Seismic-force-resisting system Appropriate response mosifcation cootiiont AR. stem overstrength factor and de~ flection amplification factor Cj in Tablo (066.1 shall be used to detrmine the base shear, element design forees, and design story det. When seismic-force-resisting systems not specited in Table 0308.61 are considered. the response modification coefficient 2, sys- tem oversirongth factor and deflection ampliteation factor C, of a similar system in ‘Table 0208.1 can be used for those ofthe system Ifthe Intra load resisting capacity and enerzy dissipation ofthe systom is veri= fied to be equivalent to the similar system through structural analysis or tests (Chapter 3 Design Load + 295 0306.6 xialeraaslARt ‘eae, ene] 91 ats alae ete Of PAE FEAR & oh 280 3101 Bac og Masel WEaAPIs BAA SPEEA 0, 3210 WSEAS CBA 2t 9 ad. 216+ 2016 Kerean Building Code “
310, (0306.7.4) orn be ) viFzes 2p Bue ese a ae VIREO SOEAEEM 10% EIS Fe89 Ueoee| NEEM 21 Bao) VIPERS) WRPeNeEA 1 0-85 soe) qc 0206.10.1> ek 0506.10) 006.3.99 wa} abaet 5719144 9) AME Ep EAS, vizzess| 1852 FEg0] Ueeeve ypRes oe 9g ol FES9] UM ols} UIFZOA7 wae ae FESS 18S ols FEO 7 PAE 2S. 0106.10.15 ene Selamic relative displacements of nonstruc- WI-R@-7) +Belek # xia le! seaEE tural component, 2, shall be determined 28 2, eyes ol ate 226 + 2016 Korean Building Code follows, ( For connection of two points in & strue~ ture or a structaral system, with a level + and the other level yD, shall be eal~ culated as follows, Py bam hye , 18 not necessarily greater than, (© For connection of two points located at soparate structores or structural system (And B), with level x and 9, shall be determined 9s folows 2,= Beal* ol D, is not necessarily greater than Kas | Vay tt where D,—* sismic relative displacement that ‘the component shall be designed to accommodate 4 story hoight used for the de nition of the allowable dit in ‘Table 090647 Seas bya Syy Sections at level x andy of ‘Structure A oF B, which are cal- culate by elastic analysis as da~ fined in Sections 030653 to 10206.5.7 and are muitiged by C; In Table 006 61, x hei of the upper point at lvel 2. measured from the base y Ieight ofthe lower point at level 1y. measured from the base Aya: Ayg! allowable story att for Structure ‘A and B as defined in Table ome. © 820 428 Ge FANE OM gy AD) 29} y2l 2elzatel cso} 0, Bay Bo] wee (0306.10.4) 22 Oe de ae te Mae ge (036.105), @ Se Diol 428 Ee PEWS > A HALL 22} 9h 9 eA a} oye Bs Bol MIDE. (0306.10.6) 29 De G8 BE aa wee we. (0206.10.2) op Dy MRR BATE ARALOF B A1RO Of eae hy, ONE olga Asov1 ge see ga. Saas By 8,n' 0508 5.3~0206 5.70) 1054 of sleksl Agha gol I VauPROA 9 a ments in Table O36 10.1 and thle at~ HABE 0306.10.18) BAM heh AShty toohments all easy the requirements of 2) Séeton 006.10. | “
sich (0306.10.11) oa, upaRa0) 718571 wpseag] ens 4 apis K, AS) BASH Golviele oF ponent, supports, and attach ments, determined in terms of toad per unit displacement at the ‘center of gravity of the compo~ ‘Atomativey, the fundamental dynamic pe- £48 Weos, 7B471 Te Ueefelel fod of the component. 7, can be de- = 22] Sq sacl Slit 28 + ek termined from experimental dats or properly verted analysis metho.
T Tower wth iregiity a italy econ HET 2 Suppor fo a. sot Nine ate 3) sony strtre sl ot teow in Saale Deen Exar C ed B Chapter 3 Design Load +249 “
IMPORTANCE FACTOR (/,) AND SEISMIC USE GROUP CLASSICATION FOR NORBUILDING STRUCTURES [ea | ested in Tetie 0505.1 Taare Ei i EIT he sera pedi Wola or emir lbw Wore Bil Pa choi sured poet cated ae tet sane cn, sneer Marwan or Pcl hua mute by re mvs at oe ces rat ecupatca sly ah rth ‘ommarcti owes fs soap ks, eeling towers etal aban sctres) equre or ‘hunton of Soc Din Group 3 autres 0206.11.31 Nonbullaing structures sim ‘lar to buildings (© Structural towers supporting tanks and ‘vesols (@ Prers and wharves (0006.11. Nonbuiiing structurea not ‘inilar to ballaings| (© Barth-rotaining structures (2) Amusement structures () Telecommunication toners Tanks and vessels (0206.12 Seismic design requirements for seismically isolated struc- tures (0206.12.1 General ‘Selamialy sont structures and hair com= ponents shall be designed and constructed in sccordance with the requirements of this section. In the analysis of seismically iso- lated structures, variations in sismic Iso- Jator material properties over the projected life of the siructure shall be considered, oes.111 dem gah dasaES © BAU ABLE 45a) aA ovos.ina2 et gash] Be Bal ae © 9 2E @ ROM FB ome 93 8 ER 006.12 PIRRBS| UIA (0306.12.1 eI} BE UEPEE A Pode o} 28 2} ania aTgotofoy We. WARES oF Ae 23289 Boi AN WE ee Bale MANA AAS zeIIOF eC. | 250+ 2016 Korean Building Code (006, 12.2 Design requirements (006.1221 General requirements (0) Al portions of the structure, including the structure above the isolation gystem. shall be etsianod a sismic dosign cat~ gory in accordance with Table 0306.42 and Table 0906.43, The importance fac~ tor shall be taken a8 1.0 fora seismically Isolated structure, regardless of Is sois- mic design category. (2 Design response spectrum for the design ‘earthquake and the maximum considered ‘earthquake shall be prepared in accord ‘ance with Section 0306-34 using the ef- fective ground acceleration parameter at short periods and 1 00nd period. Sus land Sy are calculated by the flowing ‘equations: Sue = (9/2) Soe Sin ~ (8/205 where Sos. Soy * design earthquake eective ground ecelerations at short periods and second period, respectively, In accordance with Section 0506 33 0206.12.22 Requirements for Isalation srstom (0) The iolation system shall satisty the re- quirements of aging fects during the design fe, creep. fatigue. and environ mental conditions such as temperature and moisture [the isolation intertace, lateral daplace~ ‘mont in the ication system shal be lm- ited toa value below or equa to the max Iimurn story drift of the superstructure above the isolation interface, (Fire resistance for the ioltion system c o205.122 24 oH 0305.12.21 7 22 © @ A¥7EE Ee FEES SE EE 2 MEADS ), ehgore] 9} ue duBe uaZeae cws.109 Gg. AGE UROIES AAs Bey ©) Ces) de AyFE pe wpZORL HASTE Deke tal guar for above the lsoation interface shall be ‘designed to resist the total lateral seismic fence equal tothe maximum dynamic sponse of the element or component un= er consideration. (@ Elements of seismically isolated struc tues and nonstructural components cros- sing the isolation interface shall be do~ signed to withetand the total maximum displacement. (3 Bloment of seismically isolated structure ‘and nonstructural components below the isolation interface shall be designed and ‘constructed in accordance withthe re- ‘quirements of Sections 0306.4, 09063, ‘nd 020610 (0206.12 Analysis procedure (020612311 General ‘Tnree-dimensional time history analy shall be performed to determine the seismic re~ sponse of seismically isolatod structures us- ing the direct integration method in acord= lance with the requirements of this section, 0906.12.82 Modeling ‘The isolation system shall be modeled in ac~ cordance with deformational characteristics votfed by test, considering the nonlinear force-displacement relationship. 1905.12.38 Ground motion For time history enalysis, atleast three re- corded events shall be used. Each recorded ‘event shall be composed of a pair of ground motions perpendicular to each other in a plane, When the required mumber of re- corded ground motion pairs are not avail- able, appropriate simulated artificial ground ‘motion pairs shall be used to make up the total number required, For each pai f Bor= Chapter 3 Design Load + 253 Aig 4 ES Atel ac GaSe BEE MapESY FES Bae SMA Je > IER OAL jo} ous otal de aelaeS FNP EAL 0806.4, 09068 8! 0306108} 82 oF eet ater Bali IC. 0306.12.3 hetaiat 005.1281 NEARY qapEge o ag AeA cla Aaa Wad Ie SAW AIOE FABotoIOF et omo.1232 249 Quads oe-wel Bao wee 2 aaa alga seh Bee ABSA cel & seeeroioy ete. 5061233 AES Adoleate: ALSO Sale ANH Se AAC 98 oY olgatel 490. 2291 Aeeee BVI Ae Radke ZU gos FIG. ASD WEE PED ede dat s8a ae oo We 5 Be Bin NE FG, Te Te 50] AUS 5 Gablel BUAMERS yoln, 5702 ABATE ANF mEwMeS Megs dito, ol AE 254+ 2018 Korean Building Code Jaontal ground mation components an SRS spectrum shell be constructed by taking ‘square root ofthe sum ofthe squares ofthe 5 peroent-damped response spectra for the scaled components. Each pair of motions shall be scaled such thatthe average value ofthe SRSS spectra from al horizontal com= nent pairs os not fall below 1.3 times the design spoctrum by more then 10 percent for periods ranging from 0.57 to 1.2575 ‘The maximum consldered earthquake shall be sealed in the same manner aa described in this section. When the ground mation pairs are scaled, an identical scale factor Shall be applied to the two perpendicular components (0306.12.84 Determination of design response parameters When three pairs of ground motion records aro used. the maximum value of the re- sponse parameter under consideration shall be used for design When seven or more pairs of ground motion records are used, the average value ofthe response parameter can be wsod for design. If the base shear Vi determined by time history analyses is lower tan the minimum lateral seismic force Vs ‘defined in Section 0306.12.30). the follow ing modification factor shall be multiplied to the element forces determined by. the analyses. where ¥, + minimum Iateral seismic force for elemants of the isolation aya~ tem oF elements below the iso- lation system as prescribed by Bq, 0006.12, Ka Vj + base shear determined by tine 2 AMEGES date OS T,¥Al 1257, Ale] E7114 AAA IO] sMACF 10% OF AA] WES fo BE. sda 2 ols Sale WOR YEETIRS] AME US WANE. NBCHS] AB ae a Sole ache 2Aol TH SUN MEE ABetotor ech 0205.12.84 Nae So) ALES 18M PME MASTS 2480008 0), 7H OTe] AEES OL A got: BESES ABO ARIA. ALzA1e OHA Sool VE YE v7 0906.12. S.mueUa Ae Sie AAZIEIA Ch = 2 Aves MAB Bole CE EM HE 9} BAPAES Bolo} 3} g2ic (0206.12.9) oa Ve 5 A006. 1288 38h ALA e Ma WV AERS) slaney = My: Adelson B8iol 8 Be Pistory analysis, KN 0205,12.85 Limitation of lateral dis- placements ‘The lateral displacements of isolated strue- tures shall not exceed the allowable story drift defined in Table 0306.47. 0906.12.16 Minimum lateral displace (0) The design displacement, Dp, and the maximum displacement, Dy, shall not be taken less than that proscribed by the following equations: 952% 1B Sin Tu By Dp=0. in) Dy= 08: im where So design spectral acceeraton pa rameter at 1-5 poriod, as de- termined in Section 0306.33 Sin + mnaximum considered earthquake spectral acceleration parameter at 1-5 period numerical coetficents related to the effective damping. fp and ‘Sys a defined in Table 0901.3.1 Ty effective period ofthe seismically isolated structure at the design isplaceront Bo. By Tuy elfectve peri ofthe seismically fooled structure at the max imum displacement (2) The total design asplacement, Dp. and esha 07001285 ete ate eainzgal ves ARE aaa} 8, BSD, SING RAI AP we > accommodate simultaneous longitudinal, 4 VE FE OICIARS ASI eh lateral, and vertical displacements of the ‘damping syst. (Inspection and period testing oa Pa ae ‘Access for inspection and replacement of SE HAYA Ash aN SIO aD all damping devices shall be provided. 4 S}usho} eC. ASS Set asa) The structural enginoer in charge shall 9} As|Jg ¥0}7] ale}o] MAIBAZISA, fstablish an appropriate inspection and BE Feo] BAHT TL Awe Ad testing schedule for each type of damping 9} A1BPTRS He} ech. za49} A)e} device to ensure the reliability of the d= WO} SEB AALS] ALB) AME vices throughout their desian life. The 9 Sale] Seek 75-4 eietor eth degree of inspection and testing shall be determined considering. the ostabished ln-service history of th damping devices land the Ukelisood of change in the proo- erties over the design Le of the devices (@ Quatty control ‘As apart of the quality assurance plan in Chapter 2, the structural engineer in charge shall establish a quality control plan for the manufacture of damping devices, As a minimum requirement this plan stall include the testing require- iments of Sections 05061362 and 0506.13.63, (0306.18.8 Analysis procedure 0205.18.1 General, Structures with damping systems shall be esigned using three-dimensional time his tory analysis that complies with the require- ment of Section 306.743, and the modeting requirements in accordance with Section 0906.12.32, When the structures nave an-clasical damping propetias due tothe damping devices, the damping properties shall be addressd in the time history anal (0106.18.82 Modeling “The numerical model of the structure shall be a three-dimensional model that complies with section 0906:7.2 and directly accounts for the nonlinear hystortic behavior of ee ments of the structure and the damping devices, Strength reduction factors shall not be applied 10 the strength of structural loments. (0) Seismic-torce-resiting system Inherent damping of the structure shall not be taken greater than 5 percent of tho cnlcal damping unless test data at or just below th efective ye dsplacemeet ff the seismic-force-ressting system supports the higher values. The ential wo aga ago] eavgaye) woe 4a727) gah Uvualsl A Ge Bee = Fast OS, BadaIte AAU 0206.13.62} 0306.13639) AUOTE © etoile ec, 0305.13: AA 0205.1881 BARE AAA 8B PERL 0006.19.28 eh 258 GES Ashe} 0506.74.99 eat Xb G Agolets SeBoho}o ee BAMvAL ued Pagel wage 2slel SAS Zl sl AS Ala! ok Wa S Aol oF ae ome.1382 299 Pago] fats ate 0305729 TS Oe eae ageN Fea TAA Oe olspige Vase tans] FERS ep QENGISE Bon GE US Be0let est oma Aig Sah mIsleatalastol ete shu luc ok ae 71 Also} ala pea) swe} 2 BAM Hal Use" Ree Asa) 2H VI ole GAGS] MMT Bake NY 4 Ov ae F891 UGE 268.» 2016 Korean Builéing Cove damping shall count for sities change due to inelastic structural behavior the calculated force ian element of the seismic-foree-resstng system does not ‘exceed 1.5 times the nominal strength. the element can be modeled 8 linear clastic © Damping system ‘The stifness and damping properties of the damping doviees used in the models shall bo based on or verified by testing of ‘the damping devices as specifi in Section (0306.18.6, The nonlinear force~dispiace- ment characteristics of damping devices shall bo modeled, as required, 0 ex- plicit account for device dependence on frequency. amplitude, and duration of ‘seismic loading, Mathematical models of Aisplacement~ dependent damping. de- ‘ices shall be sble to simulate the hyst- ‘tic behavior of the davices of which all Significant changes in strenath, eines, and hysteretic loop shape are consistent with teat data, Mathematical models of vwlocity-dependent damping devies shall Include the velocity coetfciet consistent wi test data. I this cooticient changes ‘with time and/or temperature, such be- havior shall be modeled expily. The el ‘ements of damping devices connecting ‘damper units to the truture shall be in~ Cluded In the model Al structural elements included in the damping system except damper its shall be modeled aa elastic Excopion I the properties of the damping ‘eviews are expected to change during time history analysis, the dynamic response Is permitted to be enveloped by the upper and loner limits of the dovice properties, All these limits for variable device properties of S18 aes wef) we. xe age] Feast Yao] BAS Lome aye] Gee UE OR @ wee + ac @ aaast aaivale] 2a Ysisde 0306.13.60 88 AGL eR AeePIY Olt Be BUI) sho}, INES -weISe A] 8B UES. TH. 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