2, (©) Mercury Explanation + Mercury has a very low melting point, so it is in the liquid state at room ‘temperature. The liqui drop. The liquid level in the gloss tube will rise. (b) level in the glass tube will 0 (a) She wants to measure the temperature of the water in the beaker. Explanation + The temperature of the water tells us the degree of hotness or coldness of the water. B, Cond F Explanation ‘+ She should read the marking on the thermometer nearest to the liquid level to get the temperature of water. A datalogger with a temperature sensor Explanation * Adatalogger is « small, portable, battery-powered electronic device thet records date over time either with c built-in sensor or external sensors, It has an internal memory for data storage. It can also be connected to a computer so that the users con view ond analyse the collected data using the computer, Worksheet 11.3, ‘Temperature and Thermometers (I) 1 @ Explanation ‘+ The eye hos to be at the some level as the liquid level in the thermometer when taking the temperature reading. He should place the bulb of the thermometer into the solution in the beoker and not above the solution. He should place his eye at the same level as the liquid level in the thermometer and not above the liquid level e Cand D only Explanation + Pure water boils at 100°C. © When the boiling water was left on the table, it would lose heat to its surroundings and became cooler. Its temperature would drop to the room temperature if left unattended. When the water was put in a freezer, it would lose heat further and freeze at 0°C. ‘The graph in C shows that the woter took about 40 minutes to be cooled to the freezing point (0°C) after it wos placed in the freezer. The graph in D shows thot the woter took about 45 minutes to be cooled to about 20°C after it was placed in the freezer i.e. the woter had not reached the freezing point after it wos placed in the freezer for 45 minutes. Worksheet 11.4 Heat and Temperature E20) 2. Block Thematic Science Process Skis Worksheets: Answers + +++ Heat temperature Temperature heat heat temperature heat temperature heat temperature Heat temperature temperature temperature © (b) @ (0) Beoker Explanation + There is less water in beaker G compared to beaker H. No. As the volume of water in beaker H is twice as much as the volume of water in beaker G, the ‘water in beoker H will have twice the ‘amount of heat when both beckers of water are heated to boiling. Explanation + The boiling point of pure water is 100°C. (b) ++ © Educational Publishing House Ple lid + «