Scanned with CamScannerTnitzoductian of protective esuipment & Satiy for safe work practices. . heary :- protection suultch.gears for oxte_mataly divided ree “partts — o* Fuse PCB 4 - . e FL: CB \ ishormrie 3 IS Fuse ++ A fuse 1's electronic device tobe h_1'5 used to protect el'roullts exam over _cuyvrents—_ Overload & MaKe Suve © the protection of the CMrcur't . Many fy pe of fues ane ther but the function of dl the vfuge ane Same_+ A general fuse Conatat Bt a low vesstance metallic gpi've enclosed i'n Nnon= tambust!'ble_moterial + Tt" used _to connect and Install In series ui l'th_a circuit and device which needs to be protected fyom Short _ci'veul't and over curvent. otherwise, electycal appliance may be. damaged_I'n case of absence of the fuse ond_ci'rcul't breaker as they _lLone unable to handle the excessi've current According to thelr stating Lita ba the— wernt g— pmilnci’ple of. fuse based_on the “Heating effec lot cuvvent”+ (ie. Whenever 4 Short ci'reur't over current then the th’ wove _1hside the _lL4tuse melts because of the heat generated by the heavy current .flow1na, thtough lt: Theyefare. Scanned with CamScanner" wpe otf f For €3 you have te find a Tght Stee OF ME fol 10A two pin Socket WoO We _=ERL 25 > BISA 6A 230 TeKW > Power -rattng 6 -230u- Main Sapply Voltay a a TEC Standard I pusk Normal, sapply operation ANSI Standard a old» OS =O Syrnbe | Working of a Fuse Different Symbols ot fuse. Scanned with CamScannerH i ects ” pply fram the Connected 6ystem. while se ecting the proper. fuse _qnd ts ‘vated si'r6¢ for clecinical agppilances 15 based an diferent factor and _envi'monments.— but the follor “ ows that | how 40 choose” the 2Woht -ftrre Size of fuse. Fuse gating = Power 128 Voltage “There ate different type of fuse a4 given below. ts Cartridge Fuse = “| “HEC (Hibh Rupturing Capanity) Fuse * Automotive , plod Type & polkedAType fuse * SM fuseg ¢ Remiveable Fuse Mibvatuze Cincu’t Breakers (Mep) Al -fus <5_6 need {0 be mepiaced wlth Mcp _ for better Safety A cantya\_when they have — done their Job in the past» qn_ McB_ oper. O4 automatic Swltch that pens i'n the eve Of excessive current flocotng through the_cyeurt. | A onte the ciyous't -vetuans to “hoymal Vt can be eclnsed without any manual =neplacement»_ Mrps ore used oetmeuiiy as on alter mative _ fo the fuse switch tn mast of the circuit Aide Nowiery of McBs have been in Use. Newobays.._colth break ng _capaclly Of JoKA to l6KA. fk EDUCATOR Scanned with CamScanner_ ~ ‘nal _aneas Of domestic » tommercia) & Industry Applintion O5 a sveli'able means of protection. An McB 5s gp electromagnet device that evpbodies Complete enclosure tna molded Insulating material. The main function ot MCE Ye to senitch the cireus't ) ke bo Open the CY'vebut automatreally. when the current passit througn it €xceeds the value for phith 1't 1's se “Te Can __be manually Switched ON and oFF. 5 ciimi'lav fo normal Switch tf necessary + MCB ane of time delay tripping dew! bi whith the mnaqgni'tude of aver curvent_Control5 — H ths opera ting hime - “This mean these get Opera ted __tWhenever Overload je Create oO danger {othe _clvau't being protec ted - _Gtenerallu these ore designed to operate Of /es than 2°) worl" Is v oul “fulls and 2 Seconds to 2Minutes in case of ye .McBs are manufa ctuved i'n divfercnt ole _versinns— Such Single 1 double» triple & _ le Structuxe- with dlffeyent fault Curer [ evels These Gera ted Ob 220V_ for De @ 240/45 for akc Supply ssi'th dittew 2 eee ae PACBs ep 0 — r : ran Sys < F108 vy oe i FoR EDUCATIONAL USE Scanned with CamScanner“Wpe 8 Mcp “Thi's type of McR will trip instantly ata —_ gate of Sto 5 times 't4 rated” ¢uyren t “These axe normally used for vesi'sti've Oy small — (Inductive toads here sroi'tehi'tng Surges Gre __ Very Sma) + J “Type (¢ Pica This type of micp will) tj instantly ab & yore of five bo ten times |'ts Gp Ya tect “current: “These Que normally Used for high Inductive lodd where Sus'tch1'n 9 wig es seh tbh, TWpe D MCB Ths tupe of mc B wil] trp Instantly at a take of tem to twenty — fi! kime rs mated ¢utsent . The: “wie. normally Used for Very high ducti've loads whee vg h tn Push Ciment 1's very Frequent - examples =Ray machihe Ups System Industi'ol use ld ving Quipment ¢te- Hou to Sele t prope mer for different loads? Choosy’ng a -pantieulan Men for 4 spec¥rt zo Gppuication tsa conetul tas 1x tO hse Tealele protection against Overloads & short cwreuiés Tf it 15 nof Selected according to th cr'reurt be chance s_ta_tead Fesuvee ment, there tll s frequent _Unusanted. -_— ns I — ce . — : CBR yorlin, 254 than nom. unger ss a (rs B FOR EDUCATIONAL USE Scanned with CamScanner\oad.. t) MCB causes fre i A causzs to Interrupt th Cosment to the \ ‘' \ , oad J 5 __belng connected because he ich namindl curtend jege than nom? ¢ Cunrent) 1 the toad to it 1's tannected_us!'l]_pob € € ‘ov MCB wlll pot trip eneven thasgh load J's drrauning over cwurent > Thr following aX theree factors to be (onsidered for selecting an 7 MCB for Speatie pplication . 4. Nomina vot Ing of the C\rcar bed Kew “This ita the fated AMpere coment mating of Mcp > This Value must be lower than the Cusimenk Carpytng Capacity of coi i'ng System and higher than or dual to the maxinu™ 3 foll_load Current _y'1n_the wring System iy this Tabng Should be_Such that SE a Can handle 125 Perren+ af Contre us load plas Baska _of Non continuous [oad - Tapreally, this — Ton he expressed a Maximum fall oad Coos nt in th system curtiens yuaitiing of McB S fable OLE 2_ KA _srati'ng ov brteaviting Capacity ————— y's voting —trefers to the Capa bib'ty— 1 Interrupt the clout under — nail nd. pen + TLE _1h expreas.ed_in——— A yalig Amps CHA). This nat pt net, be sits Scanned with CamScannerv Cumtent: The prospective short ~ Ci'rcur't Curent the Imaxtmum tarrent thot extst vin the clveur't 1 dut'ing Shark - cl'veul'e condittYon - Tn measdential Installations SKA MCR I'S sufficient ewhille 10 KA O1 Above rating MCR I's needed fo7 commercial Gnd Iroht industria) apphtation - ELca ( Fan th Lea Kay creed oa An Garth leakage ci'veult breaker I's a safety 8 devine Used to divectly detect the Jeatiage Current {0 the ¢axth fram an thatallotion ond cyt the Ra . ( \ Used_ohere the @atth 1m pedance hy high Because of high €or th inpedan the Voltag difference beteneen the metdllite posit ot the “TAstallat'on and Forth worll be durte dan. om human Safety point of Vi'ew- r if ik f ele _ginsulation the I've conductor may. gee Mn _touch col'th the metalic part of equipment and because of high ea@ith impedance, the potentral difference between the bady of eduitpment to the Faxth Coot leakage civew't Sreake er (ELC BI detects the Jed Kage Cuxsient to the earth and tr’ p4 —__ bre aaeo cited breaker to 'solate the supply. “Theve ort. two _types of _Eaxth_ leakage civcur't Breaker CELCB) One 1s the voltage ELe3 | & athang they 15, Curyent ,ELCB.. rr) FOR EDUCATIONAL USE Scanned with CamScannerInciiple_of Voltage ELEB! Noltag , ~ S$—ELCB I's 4 99° operated devite + TE bh = a5 9 Coll_and If the. MOltLAge Actow. thy oll exceeds a4 predeterm : mined Value such os —___|| sov Te cot ht tuttent tn yough the Col) wll be SuFflev'len & enough to trite the e'veuyt , then the vote a eUge OCTHsS4 the ¢os!l of Voltage Elem wl drive enough cumtent i i to (it ty t pone yx. up) FU) +h, ma, | L. iy. nual) Wo misting penevele of euvyent ELCB f 1 ¥ he Workrng principle of Current ELCB J's quite Intevesd! ut €asy +: Current operated _ ELC3 i's also Known as Residual current Devite (RCD) +» ReD has a *tov¥olda! jon Core tvev Shieh songs. a.nd neutyal_windinys Oe woHunh. Figure below shows thc Construction jetal| of Rep or current EL¢B- Under Norma _dpeva ting Condition. the current throw 5. Winding are wound th Such“ a manner 10 oppos_ihe mmaf's_of cach others let US _considey__a__tondtion_tohere ens th leakqge ewrrent _exvst th the load side. “Ih thi’s edge. the current Anvough the Phase and_neutral ew") no \onge+_ be edual Yather phase current ___- wi] be move _than—+th-e—_neubya|_curvent: Nek mmé jn Coe = MMF by Phe Nindting_— rnrg by, neutral | 'n9, al Mi JONAI. USE | Scanned with CamScannerThis net mmé tn the care wil tink wt'th he Search (Coll and a5 the mmet 1's Changing Wy natuye . an emf will be Mhdueed acrase the termtinals of the Search ¢col'l > Notice Ehat cuypent ELC Werks on Residual Curpent _Devi'ee_. Tt you carefully Observe fhe i figuere » you willl Native that » When pre. the “Test button . loqgd and phase ot Pane ® axe loypacced due to tobich only mmf a was the (ose wwi'th both the torndinas In_servitee) E isolate the Supply- _ Electrica)! Sate ty €dur'e men be Trsulated glove: TIhsulated “matting - ~~ “Insulated ladder or esau wee _WaTDing signs and taps | Tester © multime tet ————— ws e@ Cele lee le le le |e ee | —- Sp a an STIONAL USE| NK | Scanned with CamScanner