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MEGA, DIGITAL SAMPLING SYNTHESIZER SERVICE MANUAL CONTENTS 29, SYSTEM EXPLANATION. 10. MAIN CIRCUIT EXPLANATION 11. CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT ai SPECIFICATIONS... 2. ERROR MESSAGES. pea BAU) © KEYBOARD: ‘© CONTROLLERS: © CONFIGURATION: © SOUND SOURCES: ‘© NUMBER OF SOUND SOURCES: © EFFECTS: © NUMBER OF PROGRAMS: ‘© BUILT-IN DISK DRIVE: ‘© SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES: ‘© DIMENSIONS: © WEIGHT: ‘© OPTIONS: C~C 61 Keys, Velocity, After Touch Joystick (X Asix: OSC/VCF FC Bend, + Axis: OSC Modulation, =Y Axis: VCF Modulation), Program Up Jack, Sustain Damper Jack '8 Voices, 16 Oscillators, (2 Oscillators per Voice), 8 VCF Modules, 8 VCA Modules Waveforms Obtained by Sampling, 128 Harmonic Synthesis, or “Drawing” can be edited, assigned to sections of the keyboard and looped. 12-bit quantization. Sampling Frequencies and Times: 16KH2, 16s, 24KHz, 118, 32KHz, 8s, 48KHz, 5.55 (can be used together as one sound source), Number of Keyboard Split Points: Up to 16 Up to 16 in internal wave RAM, Up to 120 per Disk Digital Delay x2, Equalizer HIGH & LOW (All Programmable) 32 in memory, 128 on disk Takes 3.5-inch, Double Sided, Double Density (1MB unformatted) Floppy Disks, 770K PCM Data Storage Capacity per Disk Floppy Disks x4, AC Power Cord 1171 (W) x 436 (0) x 123 (H) mm 18.5kg PS-1 PEDAL SWITCH, PS-2 PEDAL SWITCH, TWC-030 TWIN CABLE (3m), DS-1 DAMPER SWITCH, KH-1000 DYNAMIC STEREO HEADPHONES, HC-DSS HARD CASE, MIDI CABLE (7m/10m/12m), MF-2DD MICRO FLOPPY DISKS, SOUND. PROGRAM LIBRARY 2. ERROR MESSAGES Wessage Weaning Message Weaning be ns Raat? ; no mswos | Theeaeme mations te en. oter stira”| Ramin tnt iv, ttt ens | were: he sso hat ott td cance 79 SOUNOE | There ata Sole sud one The dk ne ve tas pot nn tomate or JUNFORMATED/| the DSS-1. You must format the disk in the NOMSNDS | There is not a single muttsound on the disk. OSS ederto wet ms ove poaaeg | weenie aparece 7 | Fema, se, and dee cons cn a be | toot nto tk baal ‘carried out because the disk’s write protect tab ‘Sin the protector wt sable (ead ony) pos tion, Reset the tab to the wite enable (ead/ wi) positon. Then try aga PROTECTED! (SOFT) The disks eto the write protect made, so you an not perform save or delete operations. Use 7 oe eamacnrene ro] et fae vrmoe wp = es ronan eass ro] oO 3 ferwcmm per conan wai] = 3 a oc wea reco] = oa er eurrr om) 6 5 wim] facwearnea nil = oa — JO0L-1 Tae oran| “6 9~S00,NOTE 3) vor resowwoe rm] * . oa x00 = |VoF KBOTRAGK —(F33)| 2 ’ o~ 68 Joo. FEEDaacK (Fe2)| “ ons horworrwwoeviran) no oo reo eva | a = a ferwooetay rao) « oa Fa enenortto|e a oe herseeroem roo] ® serena] s fer coaraoe em) a a reer 0] = fer eooeowr — 8) ‘tow a Joos me orm) se fer eomeacro 5) oo = [vor ecs.oPe (Fs) 6 * JOOL2 FEEDBACK (F32)| 2 ss lercoumn em) 7 Freon "0] = [Vor eoneLease (rs) = POE wrens), 7 i * Ps noe] 6 [von Tom EVEL Fan] 20 = POS went sw] # [woa EG-arTAGK (F38)) 2 a [0801 MA SOUND Ma. (2) se oo von cooecar a0) = lcrmanavon en] a esse fescooexron on) a a [asa sooner « @ | e-wooree von eoaioe ran] ™ ‘wo woor sw re] er @ ae veaconisan on) = oaresouron v0] et «| ebm 1633 oa cone.ense oan] x rae a Stosca Ener] @ ieee lor curorr (Fe2)| a oe osc cower] ny sue Fe acco] = = ff eres occur | » losozccmwe ri wt = 68) Pea | > »t | is eoteven C40] __ = lesoeoctme rin] = oe ees cz) 2 3 se Ti ara ese renal] = en es tras] ™ * Ti ocom { sow seuecr rm) @ | torn FSS se ro] =I en eteen eo!» [= sone EAS morn "| __ > 7 oe eso verneauenvirin| we 7 as rotate (301) Es ae =. [056 moanTENsiTY (17) a ” ee nazienser "torn ProssaapanaMcreR | (wore!) | wworen) | (OECMAL) foscmooetar Frnt ® [aura weno seuecr rie)] 11 3 a ™ [auTo score inf 13 5 lumsowoenne ors 6 Bowmore] 7 7 [key assion wove ren] 6 © ‘owpour2) eoty 0) UNO lowsow voces ren] 17 7 om t 2 [0 Note: |” Parameter No. Parameter number used for program parameter cheng. lst: Bye oftat wit program parameter dump. [Numbers within parentheses are parameter numbers used when esting ‘wahin th 085-1 12 Must be tat fr botn oscars so that OSCT + OSC2 = 100, 8, DOL TIME Format won To Telelel[ele[wlw 44 Tea MAX BEND RANGE values mtd othe range of O10 12, drve by subuacting rom 12 the larger MAK INTERVAL value of to rutlounas sssgnedte OSC1 and OSCE Tus must be eet there lem change the tmattound MAX WTERVAL. Fa n = Ps] i— o + ce =] P= - = > cg) =] P= 4 z uy ad (or) oO 4 4 inal ir) at oS ==) og _ cP) ==] Pd EJ ws) C 1 ea He ~ WE Be a aonb 4 a on.1 | xim-o36 | rower sw [on 12] xum7ez | Kum760 | cn, on, 2 | kum-toae | ac socxeT | GN, 13 | Kim-7a0 | KLm7e2 on, 23] Kuw7er | KBD (GLY) [oN,o+] KUM7es | KLN-I050 ON, 48 | KuNeio¥o | KBD 24) Kure: | KBD(OR) Jon, 35 | KuM-7e4 | KLM-1050 | ON, 46 | KLM-1019 | LOD 25| xum7er | KBD (6) [cn 96 | KuM7es | Kum-7ae —|CN, 47 | KLM7e2 | KLMAO16 2% 2 ons | kune-ro36 | P.1 on, 14] kume7as | Km7e2 | CN, on.¢ | kuneves | Kure [on.15 | kum7aa | Kum7e2 cn, 26| xiatver | KuM706 [cn 97 | KuM7ea | Kv-7e4 [ON 48 | KLMe7e2 | KLMAO16 con,s | KuM-7e0 | Lcd BOARD | CN. 16 | Kum7er | KLMm7e2 © |.cn.27| KUn—1 | JovsTIC on, 36 | KuM7es | KLw7e5 CN, 49 | KLM-7e2 | KLM-I016 on,6 | Kuneveo | xuwras [oN 17 | xunerea | Kumore: on. 20| Kumar | KuM7e¢ [cn 20 | umes | KLmio12 [CN 50 | Kure | KLMAO16 cn, 7 | Kinere0 | xumeres | ON, 18 | Kune7es | Kum-1061 | CN, 29 | KLm7e1 | KuM-1050 Jon, 40| KuM-7es | KLMi013 |cN, 51 | KLM-t061 | KUM783 cn.e | kunerer | xumera0 [oN 19 | xun-7ea | Kum7se oN, 20| Kemer | KuM-to49 Jon, 41 | xuneras | KLmi012 |cN, 52 | KLM-061 | KLM-783 con.o | Kuw-780 | Foo CN, 20 | xum-7es | KLm7es |GN.31 | Kum7e1 | KuM-1050 [N, 42 | KUM-796. | FOO en. 53 | kunetoes | KLM-782 oN, 10 Kun-7e0 | xumree —|CN,21 | Kine | xum7es cn. 32 | Kum-7es | KLw-1050 [N43 | KuM-7e6 | KLM-1014 cn.t1 | Kum-7eo | xum7e2 CN, 22| Kim7es | Kum7e1 [cn 93 | Kum7es | KLM-1050 |.ON, 44 | KLM-726 | KLMASO14 e > wo oo = i) Es = > 2 Es) > = KLM-780, 7. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM KLM-781 ‘KLM-782, 4 ne fener Ib RES 4 a a a cot KLM-783 (OLD) 3 KLM-783 (NEW) ier] encey ru) avassvssgenee Ce KuM-783 Vora , se reg, te 3": 1020 3: KLM-7a1_cov2 ac i 3: TSS: = KLM-782 TG vet veer sas : y ; oo oO i mor 1 KUM~784 PANEL, wove cal | ———— oo — BS “ . me oun, rye ge ECW $08 cpu ae easeet ma: er, fn Foo ws + cS 100r _|200v he oe FStlasven scores a ora a wef oe HB aa |sorti ea seuh eo fs et KLM-1061 g2a SESSS5355 a595555 eRe BS Phat as pcsone ne So 68 Se oe 8 KEYBOARD MATRIX 3 ase T23838 ewe: 88 KLM-784. 785. 788. 1012. 1013 ests eo a ies = oes! 4: oe a ates KLM-1036 Power sw D0-val oe “is AC = 3- Bee ig 5-9 vo masromuer ‘KLM-1049 — er ne Ms224P 24 CAR AP UN) KLM-783 KLM-781 a KLM-1049 KLM-780 ==) ana as See Ne a, iH Z| WARS — x ; cam iE al sae ———] rere! jaecea as KP AB82\ sous \so1s 9. SYSTEM EXPLANATION 1. CPU SYSTEM ‘The DSS-" digital sampling synthesizer has 8 voices (16 oscillators), all functions are controlled by software. A dual CPU system is employed. The division of labor between the CPU is as follows. (© CPU 1 (085A-2, KLM-780) © CPU 2 (63B03X, KLM-761) 1,LCD and LED indicators 1. KEY scan, KEY assign, 2. Panel switch input processing 2. MIDI processing 3. FDD control ‘3. VCFIVCA control 4. Tone generator processing 4. DDL control 5 Interface with CPU 2 ‘5. Foot switch input processing 6: interface with CPU 1 ‘The followings are examples of the division of labor in specific operations. Sound data processing Sound data such as waveform data and VCFA data are all stored on a floppy disk (FD). CPU 1 supervises this storage operation. In addition, waveform data are transferred to a DRAM under the supervision of CPU 1. VCFA data are transferred to CPU 2. {KEY input processing CPU 2 does KEY scanning and KEY assigning. Whenever KEY goes ON or OFF, CPU 2 performs VCFA ONIOFF processing, and, at the same time, output to MIDI is performed. Data are also transferred to CPU 1, and CPU 1 performs TG ON processing, IEPITCH BEND, MASTER TUNE processing CPU 2 performs A/D conversion of CV from the bender and TUNE VA. If there is a change, the changed values are transferred to CPU 1, CPU 1 ac- cesses TG and the musical interval is changed ac- cordingly. 2. Explanation of custom LSI In the DSS-1, since it is necessary to transfer a large quantity of data at high speed, the DMA (DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS) system is adopted. In this system, data are transferred directly between VO and memory without going through the CPU registers. The LSis developed for this purpose are the custom GATE AR- RAY uPD650306-043 (GA) and .PD65040G-099 (GA- 11). The GAd receives DMA requests on 16 channels (maximum of 24 channels), encodes them and gener- ates timing. The GAdI stores 8 channels worth of 3. FDD (FLOPPY DISK DRIVE) A FDD (M0350) is used to READ/WRITE sound parameter data on an FD (3.5-inch FLOPPY DISK). The basic mechanical movement in the FDD is that when the DISK rotates the HEAD moves in the radial direction. It is made up of a great many mechanical parts 2 Panel switch input processing; LCD And LED in- dications CPU 1 performs a switch scan and gives the necessary LCD and LED indications. DATA ENTRY A, B potentiometer value inputs CPU 2 performs AD conversion of CV and then changes values as necessary. The changed values are transferred to CPU 1 and then processed by CPU 1 Hf a cutoff is edited in PROGRAM/PARAMETER mode, when DATA ENTRY B is moved CPU 2 trans- {ers that value to CPU 1 and the processing is per- formed by CPU 1. Then the value is transferred back to CPU 2, and CPU 2 changes the VCF CUTOFF CV. Sampling The length of the sampling frequency is controlled by CPU 1. Sampling start trigger level data are then transferred to CPU 2, and CPU 2 controls the CV in accordance with those data. Hand drawing ‘After hand drawing is started, CPU 2 performs A/D conversion of DATA ENTRY A data every 16 ms. The resulting values are transferred to CPU 1. CPU 1 stores those values in the RAM. When 512 values have been transferred, the operation terminates. CPU 1 produces 8 waveforms (for 8 octaves) from those data and transfers them to the DRAM. Sine synthesis CPU 1 performs the synthesis based on the sine table in the EPROM, produces 8 waveforms (for 8 octaves) and transfers them to the DRAM. generates timing. The GALI stores 8 channels worth of memory addresses, increments addresses in response to requests and outputs in accordance with the GA timing, In the DSS-1, two GAMIs are needed for each GA to cover 16 channels. Caution Both the GA and GAdI use 80-pin flat packages. Use caution in repair and replacement. ‘Special jigs developed by the manufacturer are needed for repair and adjustment, so repair by anyone other than the manufacturer is impossible. Consequently, complete units must be replaced. Judge whether an FDD is malfunctioning by swapping 4. CPU 1 MEMORY MAP wri EP-ROM 27256 (BANK EP-ROM 27256 (BANK 1) m a a Co ame Tine Wo bin ies Za Sc eng Basen coe feet ah a Sagan a ane, za — oan ms ene of, any oe || re | RE [eae ea a BANK SWITCH PORT HC74 GATE ARRAY TI (1) wr aman al = al par BR, rane ows real eae Ci aT EO PRT ae nT 7 oe = i A aE eno Pon wa ae aT oe von =a evened = ry rer = fae eae ers ST oat oe au a fa oar 8, ees ie [DMA RAM LOW BYTE WRITE PORT HC374| EO00H RAM 4364 mee = ones bi ama es wae ont nea MCPU1 PROGRAM ROM MAP Ta56 BANK or ean 0000 CPU UF CPUIF 0000 CPU LF ‘CPUIF 0520 | TG JUMP TABLE 0520 | Ta 6 rane 0570 DMA ADDRESS SET 1920 DOS + FOD UTILITY FDOS: ‘0500 HARMONICS TABLES HTBL 3890 MIDI EX Ex 0680 EDITOR MAIN & SUB MAIN 45B5 ‘NOT USED (4BH) _ iaooj mivesT Mone TeSTnODE 48E0 EDITOR SUB ‘sus Pinion ral = 8000 | BANK CHANGE ROUTINES BNKSW 8053 | VERSION No. DISPLAY ver 8070 | EDITOR UTILITIES DUTL on (EDSS-1 SOFTWARE DOCUMENT CPU-1 MEMORY MAP AND COMMON USE VCE VCA EF SELECT WORKING AREA a (RAM MEMORY MAP 765210 ‘ADDRESS: CONTENTS port2 ]@ 0 0 — — —|VOrFc 1-8 TG Controlr Work Area oost |g 1 1 — — —|war-s DOS Wo, Awe 10-1 0 0 0| oourmoocv ity Work rea ‘Arron Aver | OPU- ial Work Aros 10 1 0 0 1] opzMmo0 cv CPU-1== CPU interlace Work Ava azeot- aren | EOD Test Work Area eee el sees ‘Aa0oH = AGorH | FDOS Work Area 40 4 0 4 1| SAMPL START TAG CY ‘S10 -esor | Program Parameter Common Use Work Area 101 1 0 0} KOBE Editor Wor Area (1) 40 4 1 0 1| RESONANCE tio xcs eco Work Aes 40444 often tor Wore Ava (2) so44 4 tf uve 00 Data But FaroH-FcerH | Estor Work Area (3) Foron-Frern | Stack Area FFFOH-FFFFH | Spare mead SELECT etc. Tos4a2ie ECPU ROM MAP PoRT 6 = > + | AD SELECT conon aaa corm © 0 0) BenoeR INTERNAL ANTAL REGISTER oo 1|mc Port eat 01 0 TUNE ore a 011] DATA ENTRY A a 10. 0| para enrny 8 0408 INTERNAL — 10 1] NOP RAN 11 0| AFTER ToucH one a 414] INPUT SiG LEVEL rE . VF MODE tabi) 00H . aaa com SERIAL GLX DOL CONTROL . SERIAL DATA ie~7 mo . SERIAL £0 STB ce oe eae . ‘SERIAL ODL 1 200K ry ‘SERIAL LEVEL ST8 Dac 4— tt ooo 3008 mot beac cpus vo soon ane ou bt a Tes4s2re 00H «| pou MUTE taps . DELI TIME STB Hots 18 . Lz LEVEL STB eae : Lz TME STB ons 17 wees AG bit o~3 0H 0004 RAM aK ics ore con0t EP ROM 16K 1615 ern 5. TEST program Explanation (MOUTLINE OF DSS-1 INTERNAL INSPECTION MODE The inspection program given below is stored in the DSS-1 system ROM. When the power switch is switched {rom OFF to ON while pressing both the DATA ENTRY A section UP and DOWN keys (4 V) simultaneously, the ‘TEST MODE is activated. In this mode, the system runs in the following sequence, and inspection is carried out. Software: version indication and date indication FO function test WeRAM test Panel switch confmation itis convenient for one FD to be set aside to be used ex- clusively for FDO tests. (Caution) For FDD tests, use one that has already been formatted. Also, when an FDD testis run, all of the data, are erased, Note 1 Afler entering “SYSTEM MODE”, everything is in normal status except for the following conditions: [MASTER TUNE, PITCH BENDER, AUTO BEND, and PITCH MODULATION ae inetetve, VOICE NO. dta ae output to MDL-OUT. VOICE NO is inated on LCD in PLAY MODE Note 2, MIDI MIDI is “90", “3C" and “40” note-on data signals. Every time the voice changes from 1 to 8, conversion. to the following data is performed (the lower 4 digits of the status change). WOE 30,30, @ 2 voKE 31,30, ‘3 vOICe %, 30, ‘4VOKE 300 ‘5 Voce Ce ‘6 YOKE 5,90, 40 T VOICE 1%, %, ‘8 voKe 9.00 38 INTEST PROGRAM CHART WORDS = SAMPLING SYNTHESCZER] T ee Ver 86,9 1 = TEST MONE * 00 TEST? (yt) = TEST MODE “== WRAKY CHECK OK 00 TEST MODE *** ERROR LOW: 000mm T *** TEST MODE *** a aresr anne ERROR HGH: monn READ ERROR (rn), FOO TEST” (yn) ‘SEEK ERROR (ona) FDO TEST? (yn) “= TEST MODE “== RAM CHECK? (yn) t 7 Probe suey cs Pres Coen gu | MOS coed on ‘(MTEST MODE EXPLANATION 1. Turn power ON (of course while simultaneously pressing section A data entry switches 4s a) and select the DSS-1 internal inspection mode. Note: Hf this indication appears, you can assume that CPU ‘1 and the LCD are operating normally. 2. One to two seconds later an indication that the test ‘mode has been entered appears. The internal ROM version No. and the creation data are indicated simultaneously. “Note: Hf there are problems on the TG circuit board, the system does not proceed to the TEST MODE indica- tion. 3. Use the cursor (Y/N) to select whether or not the floppy disk drive is to be inspected. If NO, proceed to step 12. ‘4, Cursor (YIN) key judgment 5. Insert a previously formatted medium and ask the ‘system whether itis ll right to write in (save) test data for that medium. This is also selected by the ‘cursor (Y/N). 6. Cursor (VIN) key judgement 7. Save test data for the m (while weitng in). 9. Errors: “refer to S-1” 10. From the results of reading and writing the test data for the medium, an indication that the FDD is normal is given. Asks’ whether it is necessary to try one more time. mS-1” FDD ERROR MESSAGES 11, Cursor (YIN) key judgment 12, Asks whether to perform a TG (KLM-782) WAVE RAM check. 19. Cursor (Y/N) key judgment 14, The data 0000 0000 00008 are written in to the 12-bit WAVE RAM on the TG circuit board 1 bit at a time; if the writing can be done until the last ad- dress, the fact that they are 0000 0000 00008 is, read in. 18. The data 1111 1111 1111B are written in to the 12-bit WAVE RAM on the TG circuit board 1 bit at a time; if the writing is completed to the last address, then the fact that they are 1111 1111 1111B is read 21. Each write/read operation is performed, and the fact that the WAVE RAM is normal is indicated. 22. Check whether or not the “DELICANCEL" works. It it doesn't work when pressed (system does ‘ot proceed to the next step) then the switch is bad. 24, Similarly, check whether the “COMPARE” switch works. 26. The checks in the internal inspection mode shall be 1 | DRIVE NOT READY! ‘There is no disk in the drive, or it is not in securely. 9-2 | UNFORMATED! ‘The disk is not formatted, 93 | PROTECTED! (HARD)! Wile orton ile oft The aka oh ho slo In ervert 9-4 | WRITE ERROR (O—OOH-D)! ‘A write-in error has occurred in the (C-OOH-0) section. 95 | READ ERROR (Q—OOH-()! ‘A readin error has occurred in the (C-COH-D) section. 96 | SEEK ERROR (Q—OOH-D)! ‘A head movement error has occurred in the (C- GOH-G) section. Not (O—OOk-D) = (O—O0H-D)! ‘ ye CHT es arent Cyinder address (00 to 4A) Head number (001) “$-2" WeRAM DATA ERROR INDICATIONS ‘% The IC number is classified as low or high (W=RAM on TS circuit board) ‘© Assume that 00H (0000 0000 00008) has been writtan inthe WeRRAM, and that one of the bits is no good. Low =1c25 oH = 1c29 ad oe leas te30 *** TEST MODE *** teas ie ERROR LOW 000,011 cua 1 the Indication in Fg. 1 ap- PS Serene 1% fm), Fig. 2 *** TEST MODE *** ERROR High 0170 9100 Stew te nga nF. 2 apne let a ies (MEXPLANATION OF VOICE NO. INDICATIONS ‘When the system is rising in TEST MODE, the VOICE ‘number is indicated on the LCD in “PLAY MODE”. Example: When the VOICE No. is “1” SYSA P01: TEST-1 VOICE No. 1 The VOICE numbers are 1 to 8. Every time the first gate turns ON, the indication changes. * When this function is being used, make sure that system loading is not done by program change by the MIDI MIDI PGM CHANGE MODE to “OFF” or “MODE ) If this is not done then the second digit of the LCD in- ication will go off. 10. MAIN CIRCUIT EXPLANATION 1. KLM-780 ‘The CPU employs an 8085A-2 (IC21) Bit micro- computer; the system clock is 10 MHz. The clock output is frequency divided by about 2 to give an output fre- quency of about § MHz and input to the counter timer in- ut terminal of 8185 (IC17). A 1.14 kHz rectangular waveform is output from 8155 TIMER OUT (PIN 6), 50, that interrupt processing is performed for musical scale data sets for 8 voices, BEND processing, LFO period etc. (Processing is done 9 times per period.) ‘The EPROM consists of two 32 KB ICs (IC18 and IC19) and one 8 KB IC (IC12). The CPU memory space is a maximum of 64 KB, so the HC74 (IC30) controls ‘changeover between the two 32 KB EPROMSs (IC18, Ic19) ‘Two 8 KB RAMs (IC11 and C19) are used. These are used for program parameter storage and working, and {for multisound parameter storage and working. ‘An 8155 (IC17) and 8256 (IC14) are used for VO. The functions of the ports are as follows. PORTC! Input signal GAIN, ATT contol clock output PORTC2 inp signal GAIN, strobe output PORT C3 TG A/D MODE SELECT signal output PORT C4 PCM DATA TRANSFER MODE output (CPU 1 — DRAM) PORT CS PCM DATA TRANSFER MODE output (CPU 1 — DRAM) PORT C6 TG RESET PORT C7 ‘Not used LS139 (1028) and L138 ((C15) respectively have address. ‘decoder functions. 1C28 uses the two high-order address bits A14 and A15, and selects the ROM and RAM chips. C15 similarly uses the 3 bits A10 to A12, and outputs the chipselection YO to Y7 for other chips. ‘The interface with TG (KLM-782) consists of IC8 (LS245), C9 (18367) and 1C10 (L367). 1025 (LS374) and 1C26 (LS374) from a D TYPE FLIP- FLOP, configuring 2 complete input/output systems to ms155 the interface circuit with CPU 2 (KLM-781). In addition, PORT AO~A7 LCD control data input/output port C32 (LS74) performs CPU interrupt control. PORT 80~87 Pane LED contol signal cutput Since the FDD cannot be connecied diecy tothe CPU PORT Co-G2_ LCD contro scien 0 bus, an FOC. (FLOPPY DRIVE CONTROLLER). is 7 contro signal output necessary nthe KLM-780 cult ciagram, [CB (;PO7BSA) 8255 corresponds to the FDC. Also, data read out from the disk include bath CLOGK and DATA which must be separated PORT A0-A7_ Panaonch DATAINPUT PORT A SEPRWATOR IT (SEDSNEOG sed ut PORT B4~B7 TG WAVEFORM RESOLUTION Lenees PORT CO Input signal GAIN, ATT contol data The principal functions are as flows, (The FOD contol ouput signal output bythe FDC ts defined as OUT) ele Signal name tan Function 8 INDEX IN Outputs 1 pulse every rotation of the FDO. 10 DRIVE SELECT 0 | out | “1” aie when teat accesses 2 DRIVE SELECT 1 | OUT | Worse ony comin) 16 MOTOR ON OUT | ven ("mito tes 18 DIRECTION IN OUT | "Us Feed moves rom oie tard cere of 20 STEP OUT | "1" pike fread mover ‘When ages fon “Hw 1" can ewan TRS SOTO 22 WRITE DATA out | Verte ster We Ga 6 a When", READ ATA foci 24 WRITE GATE QUT | when “L"; WRITE DATA is tiecve =U" (RAGE) wien ad sh eT Ta Oo Wl 26 TRACK 00 1 | teste heatpusten when pave med Ot. ‘ Togs 0 WATE PROTEC 28 WRITE PROTECT | ww | “wrt wre pnorecr eased an wien becomes posse WATE PROTECT 6 tec. ad ten peed 30 READ DATA TN | POOR eatin 3 SIDE SELECT our |W: s0e 0" S0ET = wn | TE I eed a iS roma We Der & Te Y athervise. A" 39 2. KLM-781 KLM.781 is a CPU2 board. ‘The CPU2 is 8 bit Microcomputer HD63B03x (IC11) and each port function is as follows. ‘Additionally Program ROM (IC16) is 16K byte, Work RAM (IC14) is 8K byte. (ECPU2 PORT FUNCTION Port P20 GV, S/H Channel control Output Port Port P21. GV, S/H Channel control Output Port Port P22 GV, S/H Channel control Output Port, Port P23. MIDI IN Port P24 MIDI OUT Port P25 CV, S/H INHIBIT 0 - 2 Output Port Port P28 CV, SIH INHIBIT 0 - 2 Output Port Port P27 CV, SIH INHIBIT 0 - 2 Output Port Note: INHIBITO VOF 0-7 INHIBIT1 VCA0-7 INHIBIT20 DDL CV 21 ccLacy 22 NOP 23 SAMPLE START | 24 NOISE | 25 RESONANCE 26 LEVEL2 27 LEVEL1 3. KLM-782 KLM.782 Is combined with the SAMPLE AND HOLD (SIH) circuit board KLM-1061 to form the DSS-1 TONE GENERATOR (TG) section. The block configuration is, as shown in Fig. 1. OUTLINE OF FUNCTIONS 1. Creation of DMA request clock in accordance with ‘command from CPU 1. ICs 1,2, 3,6, 7 and 8 are CMOS programmable inter- val timers which have 3 independent 16-bit counters inside one chip. in combination with the custom gate array 4PD85011C-023 (GA) (IC4, 5) predivider, they form a 18-bit divider. The master clock is 32 MHz. TO to 17, which are produced from it, are rec- tangular waveforms with approximately 50% duty cycles. The frequencies of TO 10 T15 vary from 64 Hz 1064 kiiz depending on conditions and determine the musical intervals. T16 is the ADC system clock with a frequency of about 500 kHz. T17 is a clock with a frequency of about 31 kHz for refreshing DRAM. 0 and T1 are the EOC of ADC respectively. In com- bination with CPU WRITE (Y7), CPU READ (¥14) and the logic formed by IC58, 1C60, ICB1 and IC62, become DREGO and DREGH signals only when selected. 40 Port P54 PROGRAM UP (by FOOT SW) Input Port Port P55. DAMPER (by FOOT SW) Input Port Port P60 AID Input Channel control Output Port P61 AID Input Channel control Output Port P62. A/D Input Channel control Output Port P63. VCF MODE (24dB/OCT, 12dB/0CT switch) Port P64 SERIAL CONTROL CLOCK Port P65 SERIAL CONTROL DATA Port P66 EQ, DOL LEVEL STB Port P67. DDL2 INPUT SELECT By Keyboard Scan, lower address (AO - A3) 4 bit is latched at C3 (HG77), and is decoded at 1C6, IC7 (HC138) and is output to Keyboard Matrix. IC6 is to out- ut address forthe first contact, and IC7 is to output ad- dress for the second contact. Keyboard data, such as Note Data, key Velocity Data are ‘ead to CPU2 after through Octal Butfer HC240 (ICS). CV for VCFIA (KLM-789) latches Data Bus DO - D7 at IC12 (4 bit) and 1C13 (8 bit) to control 12 bt DAC BAS221(IC16). ‘Also, Reference voltage (15V) at DAC is generated at OP AMP 4558 (IG19). Analog voltage of Slide VRs on the panel goes through Multiplexer 4051 (IC 3) and is converted AID by CPU2. (C4 is two-way Data Bus Buffer IC and constructs Interface Circuit with CPU Fig. 1 — tooo Sehre te } [tin bil L im ~T 2. Producing timing and addresses for the DRAM (256 K bits x 12) The above clocks TO to T15 are input from the GAT DMA request clock input terminals DREQO to DREQIS. ‘A 16-channel DMA request received by GAT is on- ‘coded by addresses used to specify 3 channels (CHO to CH2) and three GALI chip select signals. ‘Channels 0 to 7 are processed by CSL1 and chan- nels 8 to 15 by CSL2. CSL3 uses the IC15 NAND the ROW address for refreshing. GALI processing is. done by outputting an acknowledgment (ACK) cor- responding to the DREQ channel on GAL timing, specitying the address in memory by address infor- mation, and incrementing the address (DMA AD- DRESS CONTROL). 3, Transter of PCM DATA read out by the DMA from the DRAM to CPU 1 PCM data are latched from CPU 1 to the DRAM by the respective interface circuits listed below, then connected to the data bus. To the DAC, among the 12 bits from SDO to SD11 the low-order 6 bits from SD0 to SO5 pass through the logic HC 08 (IC17 and IC18) for resolution to be latched, then are connected to the 12-bit DAC BA9221 (IC37). DIA resolution is for the purpose of controlling the resolution of the reproduced sound and is controlled by CPU 1 (panel switch parameter 16). 4, KLM-783 This circuit board consists of the DSS-1 VOF and VCA sections, and equalizer and noise generator sections. Its outline is as follows. The VCFIVCA circuit employs 8 custom IC. NJM20698Ds (IC101 to ICE01) and operates upon receiving control voltage (CV) from CPU 2 (KLM-781), ICMS201 (IC102 to 1C802) selects the VCF output format with software, selects 12 JBIOCT or 24 dB/OCT and in- puts VCF output to the 2069 VCA INPUT terminal. Voice processing of the MULTIPLEX CVs from CPU 2 is. performed by the following respective exclusive multi plexers: vor: IC9 (4051) output voltage =5V; ICS and IC (M5224) form the SIH. 5. KLM-786 This circuit board, which forms the power supply circut, consists of the following. 1. Regulators 7805 (IC1) and 7908 (IC2) this is a + 5V power supply used principally for VOFA and DDL. 2, Regulators 7812 (IC3) and 7912 (IC4) this is a + 12V power supply used mainly for the operational amplifiers. 4, SAMPLE AND HOLD (S/H) ‘The DAC signal output type is converted from current {ype to voltage type by OP AMP 5534 (C38). ‘This output contains a mixture of 16 channels, 50 S/H is performed for each channel by the ACK signal pro- duced by GAL the high-speed analogue switches (HC4066) of IC41, 1644, IC47 and IC5O, and the OP AMP. Connectors CN49 and CNSO can observe wave- forms; S/H is performed again by KLM-1061 and noise is removed (the CLOCKs are 2 to T15 and DRI). 5. Audio input signal contro! The signal that is input for sampling from connector CN15 enters the fer circuit (panel control by CPU 1) with the GAIN and ATT determined by IC64. This filter circuit is an LPF formed by operational amplifiers IC87 and 1C88; the frequency is 20 kHz. IC87 and IC70 form an absolute value circuit the out- put of which is read into CPU 2 as an LCD level meter. 1C5B and IC63 produce a trigger which starts sampl- ing. The transition from “H” to “L" is observed at the start of sampling by connector CN12A-9. While the level is “H", GAT Dy to D, DATA are not read into GA—I (GH). 1C54, IC55, IC58 and ICS7 form SAR (Successive Ap- proximation Registers). vea: 1C8 (4051) output voltage 0 to 10V; IC3 and IC4 (M5224) form the SIH. IMINOISE, RESONANCE ‘OSC MIX RATIO and s0 on for the other CVs: 1G7 (4051) uapat voiage Oto OV; C1 and IC2 (M6224) form the ‘The VCA output for each voice is mixed by a mixer cir cuit (1C15), enters the equalizer TC31S6P (IC16) con- trolled by CPU 2; then equalizing processing is per- formed and the result is output from OP AMP 4556 (C14). The noise generator is formed by transistor 2802785 selected and OP AMP 4558 (IC12). The noise VCA cor- responds to transistors Q1 and Q2, and operational amplifier 4558 (IC13). 3, Regulators 7812 (IC5) this is a +12V power supply used for the FDD motor. 4. Power transistor 258533 (Q1) this is a +5V 2.54 power supply used for the digital system. a IESEMI-FIXED RESISTOR LOCATION DIAGRAM DIGITAL DELAY BOARD KLM-1050 @vvi (+50 ADH TPs (uD) VF fo LEVEL ADI ‘OSCt LEVEL ADS \VOF RESONANCE ADJ, (NOISE LEVEL ADJ, Oseiloscope Que vee VCF-A BOARD KLM-787 KL-1049 2 11. CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE (CAUTION 1. This product has been throughly adjusted at the fac- tory before shipment. Thereore never turn any Semi- Fixed VAs other than those required for repair. When adjust Semi Fixed VRs, please refer to Semi-Fixed VR Location Diagram. 2. After turning on Power, wait at least 15 minutes before beginning test and adjustment. Necessary equipments for the procedure are as follows © Oscilloscope @) Digital Volt Meter (DVM) @) Fre- ‘quency Counter @ Noise Meter © Power Supply Voltage Check and Adjustment (KLM-786) 1, Connect a Digital Voltmeter (DVM) to Connector CN4 1 pin (red wire) of KLM-786. (GND to GND on the board) 2. Confirm if the DVM value is within +5V +0.2V 3, Adjust VAI if necessary. Note: ‘As other Power Supplies + SV, + 12V are produced by three terminal regulators, adjustment is not necessary. Deviation of the regulator is less than 20%. DAC Power Supply Check and Adjustment (KLM-781) 1. Connect a DVM to IC18 1 pin of CPU2 board KLM-781. (GND to GND of the board) 2. Confirm if the DVM value is within +5V.+0.2V, 3. Adjust VAI if necessary. © TG Board A/D Check and Adjustment (KLM-782) 1. Connect an oscilloscope (DC, 2Vidiv, Sysecidlv) to ‘TPS. (GND to TPA) Note: Probe is 10: 4, Press Enter Key Fig. 3 F1 SMPL-NO. MEN DIV 01 01 5. Press No. 2 Key Fig. 4 ATTN=00dB GAIN-00dB 6. Confirm waveform of Fig. 5. 7. Adjust VR 1 if necessary. Fig. 5 Not synchronized with tig- 92" ofthe oscloscope. Fig. 6 No coo Synchronized with tigger ot the osciloscope. Pulsewave- fom from "H* to °L" is observed. Fig. 7 TTT 2. Press Sample Key. LED is lt and Display shows as Fig. 1 Fig. 1 *** SAMPLE MODE *** SELECT S.Frq = 32KHZ 3. Press Enter Key SELECT TOTAL TIME 4.0 or 8.0 (sec) aan i No e000 t 17] Simchonied with tigger of I the oscilscope. Pusewave- form from "L" 2 “His observed. Note: Though it may be difficult, you can get it by ad- justing TIME/div value of ‘the oscilloscope within | 2ousec. ~ 2usec. 3 ETEST DATA DISK For testing DSS-1, load test data from this disk at first ‘and make it according to following procdure. When data is loaded, display shows as Fig. 8. (PROCEDURE 1. 1. Press System Sw. (LED becomes it) to call test pro- ‘gram. Display shows as Fig. 9 Fig. 9 SYSA P01: VCA1-R1 VOICE No.1 Now itis in OSC t Level Check Mode © OSC 1 Level Check and Adjustment (KLM-783) 1. Connect an oscilloscope (DC, 0.1Vidiv., 0.5mSiciv) to ‘TP2 (ICIS 7 pin). (GND to TP1) Note: While checking KLM-783, connect an oscilloscope as above unless specified. 2, Play C4 key to confirm waveform of Fig. 10. PROCEDURE 2. Fig. 8 Fi SYS: A Completed Select (1-9): 3, Adjust VR101 if necessary. 4, Repeat above 2), 3) to check Voice 2 — Voice 8 and adjust VR201 —'VR801 if necessary. 5. Among the 8 voices, difference of Max. and Min. value must be less than 40mVp-p. Press up key (A) of Data Entry to advance program ‘number. Display shows as Fig. 11. SYSA P02: VCA2-R5 VOICE No.1 Fig. 11 "Now it sin OSC 2 Level Check Mode © OSC 2 Level Check and Adjustment (KLM-783) 1. Play C4 key to confirm waveform of Fig. 12 (Fig. 10) 2. Adjust VR105 if necessary. 3, Repeat above 1, 2 to check Voice 2 — Voice 8 and adjust VR205 — VR80S if necessary. ‘4, Among the 8 voices, difference between Max. and Min. value must be less than 40mVp-p. PROCEDURE 3 Press Up Key (4) of Data Entry to advance program number. Display shows as Fig. 13. Fig. 13 SYSA P03: VCFO-R3 VOICE No.1 Note: ‘The point of the widest amplitude of the waveform is {or adjustment. However as the point of each voice is not completely same, select one point of a voice as a standard adjusting point and adjust other 7 voices with it. Now itis in VOF fo Check Mode. © VCF fo level check and Adjustment (KLM-783) 1, Play C4 key and confirm wavetorm of Fig. 14 (Voice » Fig. 14 0.4. D4sy| 2. Adjust VR103 if necessary. 3, Repeat above 1, 2 to check Voice 2— Voice 8 and adjust VR203 - VR80S if necessary. MEPROCEDURE 4 Press Up Key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 15. Pa-'8 ("SYSA PO4: RESO-R4 VOICE No.1 ‘Now it in Resorance Oneck Mode, ‘© Resonance Check and Adjustment (KLM-783) 1. Play C4 key to confirm waveform as Fig. 16 (Voice 1) Fig. 16 4. Among the 8 voices, difference between Max. and, Min. value must be less than 40mVp-p. 5. Play C6 key to confirm if level is as Fig. 14 (Voice 1). (Frequency is about 4 times as much) 6. Adjust VR102 if necessary. 7. Repeat above 5, 6 to check Voice 2 — Voice 8 and adjust VR202 — VR802 if necessary. ‘8. Among the 8 voices, difference between Max. and Min. value must be less than 40mVp-p. 2. Confirm if the value of the envelope of resonance oscillation waveorm is 2mS. Adjust VR104 if necessary. 3. Repeat above 1, 2 to check Voice 2— Voice 8, Ad- just VR204 — VR804 if necessary. 4 Also confirm if there is no irregular oscillation in each voice. WEPROCEDURE 5 Press Up Key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 17. SYSA P05: NOISE Fig. 17 VOICE No.1 Tow it Note Lovel Check Mode © Noise Level Check and Adjustment (KLM-783) 1. Connect a Noise Meter (1HF-A, —10d8m) to TP1. (GND to TP2) (PROCEDURE 6 Press Up Key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 19. Fig. 18 about T 2, Play any single key to confirm if the meter value is —15dBm. 3. Adjust VAL if necessary. Fig. 20 Fig. 19 SYSA P06: Offset VOICE No.1 Now itis in OC Ofset Check © DC Offset Check (KLM-783) 1, Setting of the oscilloscope is DC, SmV/div, 10mS/div. 2. Play Cz, Dy, Ex, Fp, Gr, Ap, Ba, C3 in order, and confirm waveform of Fig. 20. MEPROCEDURE 7 Press Up Key (4) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 21 "9-2" ( SysA PO7: CENTER-1 VOICE No. 1 Tow Tein tO eee Note There are two KLM-1050s for DDLs. Placed in the left side of the panel is for DDL-1 and right side is for DOL-2 © DDL-1 Clock Check and Adjustment (KLM-1050) 1. Connect a Frequency Counter to TP-CLK of KLM-1050 fixed in the lett side of the panel. (GND to TP-AG), 2. Confirm if the value is 20.0kHz, 46 2p KEY-ON KEY-OFF Alteration of the signal at Key ON/OFF must be less than 20mV. (With new version, Semi-Fixed VRs for ad- justing each voice will be added. VR106 ~ VR806) 8, Adjust VRS if necessary. 4. Connect an oscilloscope (DC, 0.2V/div, SmSidiv) to ‘TP-EXP. (GND to TP-AG). 5, Play C4 key to confirm waveform of Fig. 22. 6. Adjust VR2 if necessary. Fig. 22 Not ‘Adjust lit line of the oscilloscope to the center and then play C4 key to confirm center of amplitude of the waveform is on the Iit fine. (PROCEDURE 8 Press Up key (A) to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 23. SYSA P08: DDL1-Sho VOICE No.1 "Now & isin ODL-1 Short Delay Feedback Check ode Fig. 23 © DDL-1 Short Delay Feedback Check and Adjust- ment 41. Connect an oscilloscope (DC, 0.2Vidiv, SOmSidiv) to ‘TP-EXP. (GND to AG). MEPROCEDURE 9 Press Up key (4) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 25. 2. Play C4 key to confirm ifthe decay time of wavetorm is less than 250ms 50ms as Fig. 24. Fig. 24 250ms + 50ms 3. Adjust VA1 if necessary. Note: Refer to Procedure 7 as everything is quite same except DDL-2 board (KLM-1050) being in the right Fla. 25 [S76 POO: CENTERD side Of the panel VOICE No.1 Notts ODL-2 Check Mode MEPROCEDURE 10 Press Up key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 26. @DDL-2 Short Delay Feedback Check Mode (KLM-1050) Fig. 26 SYSA P10: DDL2-Sho VOICE No.1 ‘Now isn DDL2 Short Delay Feedback Check Mode. (PROCEDURE 11 Press Up key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 27. Fig. 27 SYSA P1 VOICE No.1 "Now tis in DDL-1 Long Delay Check Mode DDL1-Lon Note: Refer to Procedure 8 as everything is quite same. © DDL-1 Long Delay Check Mode (KLM-1050) 1. Play C5 key to confirm delay sound of line-out “L" starts to decay atter about 2 sec. without oscillation. a7 MEPROCEDURE 12 Press Up key (A) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 28. © DDL-2 Long Delay Check Mode (KLM-1050) 1. As Procedure 11, play C4 key to confirm if delay sound of line-out “R” starts to decay after about 2 Fig. 28 [~VGq P12: DDL2-Lon sec. (Sound check just by listening is enough.) VOICE No.1 Now tis in OOL2 Long Daly Geek Wode MPROCEDURE 13 Press Up key (&.) of Data Entry to advance Program Number. Display shows as Fig. 29. "1-2 (" SYSA P13: DDL-MUT VOICE No.1 ‘Now Bs in Delay Time Mute Check Mode 8 ‘© Delay Time Mute Check Mode 1 Press Mode Sw. (Program/Parameter) and select Parameter No. 81 (Delay Time). 2 While pressing any single key, move Data Entry B Slider randamly. 3 Confirm if Delay Time is changed following the Slider's move, and if the mute is on the sound when the time is changed. 4 Repeat above 1 ~ 3 to check DDL-2 with Parameter Number 92. UPA sa AN REFERENCE DATA Here we are introducing newly adopted parts for DSS-1 mainly. However, please note, though they are same name, ‘such as CPU8085, processing speed of the one for DSS-1 is much faster than the one for POLY-800 and not compat- ble each other. if misused, malfunction will happen. For those parts in replacing and ordering, please refer to our parts list. They are listed separately with different code number. 1. PROGRAMMABLE FLOPPY DISK CONTROLLER »PD-765A 1m PIN CONFIGURATION IBLOCK DIAGRAM reser, cafe wes mo—i2 38} —~0 RWISEEK Who— 3 ‘38/2 LETIOIR So 4 37} —-o FLTRISTEP- eels [sia ox 08,0-—+| § 35 |+-—0 READY over) ‘BUFFER 08, 0-—- ‘4]-—e WPRTI2 SIDE oe] 3sf—s rum eels ufone DBO 19 31}-—0 Pst ee 3 tomn one [oun bee ao 13, 2}-—-o ust ve oie [one into] z{ soe _ sm [on oko —fi8 | —-own twwace [re ono—| comer wane fn [oem = vow o—r [san 4 oo 19, 22}-—winoow - ‘READ! “WINDOW endo—z0 2i-—ewcun 4 ia SINC we covet ame reso [= Wn soe F KS rom f= noe: nser—| [pre ae ae ewe sora vs te un [ew outer — | = Ky fore” | =rawsee |-=t0e [tron [-nnster 49 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION #PD7265 terminal functions, Terminal Condition name een when reset Pals the FC ining coon. + Sets ihe dive inertace oust LOW" except for PSO, PSY and WOATA ‘RESE) 1 (undetermined), ‘+ nthe main ite sie, ets IT and DRG to "LOW" and 8, to 08 inn- put conden, RO 1 | (arto! Sorat for aking the main syste ead ot data from FDC o data bus, wa 1 | onto’ srl or making te man system we data trom data bus in FC. cs ' ‘Makes RD and WR signals effective. ‘Sara forte purpose a selecing sas restr or data ops sie 0 A 1 ‘through the address bus. When 0 the status register is selected; when 1 the ‘tart selected ‘DB, ~DB, wo ‘Data bus for 3 states in both directions. Input ‘Sgnal to request data transfer in DMA mode. A pullup resistor is required ex Ra ‘capt for the xPO7B5AC-2. low ‘ACK 1 DMA cycle permission signal. 1 1 | ta anster completion ication sina - woex 1 | Slnalo inte hat ive reat ead as ached physal staring pos- tom of rack on medium 0 | Sia to eqvest he main system to perfor processing of transtered data wt ‘and execution resus for main system. Cal |_| Stletase, TTL let coc egos pabup rest. Standard enor. 8 * ‘MHz; mini floppy: 4 MHz Timing signal or data transfered ding wing, Must abo be int dung wo 1 | aang tor sbsequent use, Pease scone ise wih se of 6. FM: 16: (MFM: 8¢., (: period of ¢ input) ‘Sal wich storm by VFO cet. Used to sample ROATA ck Bit and wooo 1 | data Jadgment sto whether clock io stabs tobe sampled cone ‘ste te FOC wou © | Sina to set ve readwrte ead nd contin, “This sgn becomes FLT when RWs specie as RWISEEKsigraleases ureter o_| sive FAUL conten ‘When SEEK i specif as RWISEEK signa, is becomes STEP, anda seek pulse i genet. ‘When RW is specified as RWISEEK signal this becomes LCT and indicates that a the ve read head has slece the 4d or a subceavent yer. When tern © | SEEKis pected as FWISEEK sal ths bcaes OR and incase es fon of the seek con. When is away fom the center when 1s tard the cnt. nwaseex 0 | feng te dve erace Sarl, is denies tase which can ao be used for east or for sek. hen inate RW: when 1, nates SEEK vee = _| +5¥ power soniy ono — | Gone CMOS DATA SEPARATOR SED 9420C 1 BLOCK DIAGRAM sinc ted | 00 as ‘tecton cat orp ind ouae gle i) Ti mom oil 22 LHS i rea 2 i 3 Fl 2 EH —$OWm Hy $102) Frequency s ier erat 7 Fa>— > 0 Pree gel =| 32 | | ww Frequency FEED BAoK| Switching ting Data output i a ool divider circuit (or wan Setection circuit |_WIND | circuit = cs Tt cig z a O-O ge age z a: A a: = EE PIN CONFIGURATION ‘SED 94206 0501 2 Wan 2oscz 31m our sox) ema m anst2 arcu sw cn sme wou 27 RO OATH v8 TEST ‘wanoow 97 ure somneurrs mewn 15 oF eT i mwsto 4 corm s2¥n 9M araveraratavavetetetatd seb b EFS sh sh 51 EXPLANATION OF TERMINALS Terminal Terminal Kee —_ Function = (1) Inversion ampli gat put terial for crystal oscltor creat Z ” {@) Input terminal for 16 MHZ extemal lock input. 2 oscz ‘nverson ample rain ouput eminal for crystal osciltor creat (ek P0765 system ouput eminal used for FOC 3 cut “= Binch foo: frequency {= 8 MZ + Sinch fopy: frequency 1 = 4 M2 ‘ Test" “Test terminal ith pulbup resto) or function confirmation, 5 nc ot connected . ‘onl input Spal rom FOG forte purpose of detecting the GAP region and SYNC exon - Lid (with pul-up resistor. 7 TRO DATA’ | input terminal for read data sna Kom fopoy disk drive (FDO) (with pup resistor 8 ‘Wivoow | Ouout terminal for DATA WHVDOW signal used to divide DATA sgnalino data pulse and cock pub. ‘Output ein! or data inl produced om AD DATA Sigal. Read into FC together wih WINDOW 2 ATA signal, thn separated into data pulse and dock pulse. “Termial or switching between double density and single dens recording format (with pubup essa). 0 tmrwirm | + Double deny (MEM): hgh level «Single densty (FM): ow level Terminal for switching between Sich fopy disk and Binch foppy dsk (ih pup resis) " munssto* | Sich floppy: high level * Binchfoppy: low evel 2 Wen Digital system ground tein 13 Ven “analoge system ground teminal (VOD secon ground). 4 CONTROL | Input minal for VOD (Vage Contoled Oscar) secon contol votage ' aa Input erina for apting fst votae forthe purpose of correcting the VOO section oscaton center frequency (ost votage is generated using extemal capaci) “Terminal for conectng oop itera PLL sytem. Selcied when requency piled i folow ing Sk Fed " vr setcton 7 1 Terminal for connecting lop fitrinPLL system selected when readingIDand data afer e quency is puedin| 8 TesTt Test terminal used for func cheng. (ormaly not connected. Wien dock for FDO (@POTSS syst). 1 Binh foppyIMEM: 5 = 1 6S ® ‘weux + Siac foppyFM T= 4 nS 2 a CCA extemaly attached terminal used for Ser cut (look used for FOG (MBBB7? system, FOTTEX system) a cue ‘= Binch floppy: frequency { = 2 Ni + Sinch fopy:fequency t= 1 Nitz 2 TRIG IN* | Tégge pt terminal or mer crcuit (wih pultup reso 2 TH OUT Timer cut ouput einal (mer used o set head load tie, motor stop tine, ete) 24 Veo +54 ne vate trina DRAM MSM4256L (256K x 1 bit) 1 PIN CONFIGURATION _——— O & msmazseL Oo igo a @ ® AA WA A A CETL Te Poe Te T8\ ls WW Ws ths iS Q Ve D RAS A, Voc As Ay ia (BOTTOM VIEW) TC 9154 AP BLOCK DIAGRAM roi ag i ©—@ O- é von, INTC 9153AP/TCSIS4AP EXPLANATION OF TERMINAL FUNCTIONS Terminal | gymbot Explanation of function Remarks 7 ¥. Tera oar (-) poe 1048 step attenuator output. Signal applied to IN is attenuated from 0 to — 60 symmetry : ven dB in seven 10 08 steps. ee 3 uM, 10.68 sp ater pt ‘ ana | 86 guns tina 5 um, 2.08 sp steno pt i. ar 28 step atentor cut, Sal apd to Nis tenuate rom O10 8 8 in = five 2 0B steps. ‘Strobe input terminal. Attenuation amount and channel selection signals taken 5 w in at DATA and Cx terminal are atched by puting this terminal at “H” level er "Hint apes semi eves da ema a ey vere ‘ evo Cen il ot TODS ’ ow (eat tein. Cock nt x pr of aking tan am data a oo Aten amount ache alton dts pt tering. pt as CK Sona congo 8B 1 nour, | 2s8stp ater owt Sra appa Wis stoned tom 01088 in | fe 2 se, 2 RAN, 2.08 step attenuator input. " sno | gourd teria “ nm, 108 sep stent rout a com 1068 step ateuator ott. Signa apd to IN is ttnuated tom 0 to —60, «8 in seven 10-08 steps Terminal for applying (+) power (SGA-1 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION no. | fiNye | vo FUNCTION no. | fiNye | vo FUNCTION 1 [mci —| 1 | taster eck 20tn a | Ne. Ne. 2 | wo +5 @ | wo +5¥ 3 [oxo ‘eno ‘o_| ow eno «| ne. c. 4_|_swmar | 1 | zeno cnoss evecron 5 | Ne wc. 6 | owe 0 | ata tout Enable 6 | eset | 1 | Sytem Reset | _oneoo | 1 | OMA reqwes 7_|_ Ree | CONNECT a GNO a7 | oreat | 1 | OMA reqest | GATE | 1 | tpossibe to wre data white | one | 1 | OMAroqest @ | Ne. uC. 49 | oneas| 1 | OMA rowest v0 | NG. no. so | paca | | | OMA request | MPUE 1_| Timing Clock st RES 1 [OMA request 2 | os 1 | att, read 00-06 and 07 eutpat | [52] ones | 1 | DMA request 13 | _AOWT | 1 | a, 07 ouput “L", ooDeiatn| | 53 | _oREG7 | 1 | OMA request 4 | 00 1 | Bata Bur 34 | oneae| 1 | OMA request | m1 1 | Data Gur | oneoo | 1 | OMA roqest 16 | 02 1 | Bata Bus 6 | pmeoro | 1 | OMA roqest 7 [08 1 | Data Boe s7_[_oneait | 1 | OMA request z | 0 1 | oa Boe se | oneorz | 1 | OMAroquest 10 | 05 1 | Bata Bus se | _OREGIS | 1 | OMA request | | Bata Bus | _oneoe | 1 | OMA roqest a | 06 | bata Bas a1 | _onears | 1 | OMA request | eno wo | GN eno z3_| vo +50 | wo +50 z_| NG. Ne | oreo | 1 | oxo | sis O_| GAM Rehesh | oreo | 1 | oxo 2% | csi O_| Chin Steet 6 1_| ono zest 0 | Chip Select 7 _| ow ze | cHo ‘0 | Address to show OWA Request c| | 68 1_| exo 2 | cw 10_| Adress to stow OMA Request ct| | 69 [ow [cH (0 | Address to show OMA Request cH] {70 | oneaze | 1 | GND 1 | ALN (| Start to generate CAR latchtining| | 71 | _oneazs | |_| GND az_| OWEN | 0 | Wt enable for ORAM mz | N ne | oN [ou 73_| pov | ipand eyle of eadinghwrting ‘aM _| stant | 0 | Timing signal for GATE-ON m4 | _Ne. KC. | NG 0 [uc 75_| R060 | teterva 50008 se | sur (| Timing tr St Wavelrm dat ct] | 76 | NC. NC. | _e0P 1 _| DRAM wring Mode cancel 7_| sor 1 _ | Expand eel of eadinghwrting Waveorm data latch timings | | “73 | _ NC NC. a | ° | tg et 7 | ws 0 _| terval 5008 wo | _ AAS ‘0 | ROW (RON Adress STROBE hae “ | cas | Column Address STROBE ad (GA-2 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION No. | Name | YO FUNCTION no} fiNye | vo FUNCTION 7] ne ne. af ue No. 2_| wo + @ | wo +5 3 [_ exo ono 3 | oo co + | ne No. [ne NG. s | os 1 ‘CHP SELECT active | nc Ne. oie t FAABLE ® | xe. Ne. 7 | reer [1 ESET acive“L" a | NG. —_[uc. © | we Me. @ [nc [xe s |e. No. @ | we ue. 0 | 0 1 ADDRESS BU wo | NG. No. nfm n ADDRESS BUS st] NG. KG. |e 1 ‘ADDRESS BUS NG. ue | 8 1 ADDRESS BUS = [NG us. | oo 1 Daa Bus se |_acKo (| Sonal for Wavelorm data tes 7% | 1 Data Bus [act (| Signa for Waveform data late «| 1 Data Bs | ACK © | Signal or Waveorm data ate a7 | 03 1 Dat Bus s7_| nex (| Signa for Waveform data atew |b 1 Data Bos se | ace (| Signa or Wavetorm data lateSi | 0s 1 Data Bos | Aa (O-_| Signal for Waveform deta ten =| 06 1 Dat Bus | ACK (© | Signa for Waveform data teh zo 1 | Ar (© | Signal Yor Waveform data te 2_| ow | ow on a oo +5 2 | os 0_| Astros for DRAM 3 | om (0-__| Adress for ORAM 3 6 | oe (©-_| Adress for ORAM 2 | ms 1 a alae 1 | a i ; 5 or @ | a | DRAM witty mode cancel = 7 | _ser {| Timing for Si Wavetorm data ath aH ° ‘adress for DRAM = : te a T_[_REFSH | 1 [Row adress tor ree = 72_| START | 1 _| Timing signal for GATE OW = 7 | KG. xe. # | _ RE T [Generate WTERWAL Tah ning $ 7 | NG. NG = — - ze | _wsze | 1 | Bee Pi momar a 7 | we 1 [ies se it a 7 a 1 Pes ORT egos neon 1 | ee ow DA ee | ows 1 [ip select FLOPPY DISK DRIVE MD350 (PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS: MEFUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS M0350 Recording density on Double densityiSingle nermost track (BP) density - (TRAGKISIDE) Recording capacity ‘1M/SO0K Number of tracks Disk capacity (Bytes) (TRACKIOISK) Track capacity (Bytes) 6.25413, 125K Track density (TP!) ‘Average waiting time 100 msec. ‘Outer circumference ‘Access time ‘Track radius ‘Time for movernent 3 msec. Inner circumference between tracks ‘Modulation system MFM or FM ‘Average access time 100 msec. Head setting time 20 msec. Head loading time ean 25 msec. Motor starting time yes (Note 2) Data transfer speed Double density: 250K bits/sec, Single density: 125K bits/sec. Note 1) Only when optional accessory solenoid is installed. Note 2) Under chucked condition 87 (ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS POWER ON 400 msec, (max) me ncn =) a0 mse, ci) —} DRIVE a ee {HEAD Loa i —}}— 500 nsec. (nin) | INDEX Il (oi) FA 20 ie) wth eo (ain) ‘STEP —T_ hi-r-.ti

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