Professional Documents
Culture Documents
File Number
924-4101
(Telephone Number)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets (parent company only) of ABS-CBN Broadcasting
Corporation as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of income and
unappropriated retained earnings, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
R. F. S. REYES
Partner
CPA Certificate No. 26815
PTR No. 8886539
January 9, 1997
Makati City
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets (parent company only) of ABS-CBN Broadcasting
Corporation as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of income and
unappropriated retained earnings, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
December 31
1996 1995
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents P
=999,586,700 =640,787,935
P
Marketable equity securities (aggregate market value
approximates cost) 49,720,674 247,259,906
Accounts receivable:
Trade - net of allowance for doubtful accounts of about
=10.1 million in 1996 and P
P =4.9 million in 1995 1,282,960,240 1,278,177,014
Others 267,923,240 218,202,545
Materials and supplies inventory 74,959,262 71,557,290
Program rights 567,253,341 443,244,854
Other current assets (Note 8) 36,750,579 33,817,654
Total Current Assets 3,279,154,036 2,933,047,198
Due from Affiliated Companies (Note 5) 449,449,031 462,930,528
Investments and Advances (Note 2) 844,093,466 285,579,940
Property and Equipment - net (Notes 3, 6 and 9) 2,953,729,981 2,039,274,803
Other Assets 54,256,527 87,760,405
P
=7,580,683,041 =5,808,592,874
P
* Adjusted to retroactively effect the stock dividends issued in 1996 and 1995.
Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three
months or less from the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents.
Program Rights
Rights to programs available for broadcast are initially capitalized at the amounts of total license
fees payable under the covering license agreements and are charged to income on the basis of
program usage.
Investments
The Company carries its investments in subsidiaries and affiliates wherein ownership is 20% or
more under the equity method. Under the equity method, the cost of investments is increased or
decreased by the Company’s equity in net earnings or losses of the investees since date of
acquisition and reduced by dividends received. Equity in net earnings or losses (shown as part of
“Other income - net” account in the statements of income and unappropriated retained earnings) is
being adjusted over a 10-year period, for the difference between the cost of investments and the
Company’s proportionate share in the underlying net assets of the investees at date of acquisition.
Unrealized intercompany profits are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s proportionate
share thereof.
Depreciation is computed based on the carrying values of the properties using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the properties ranging from 3 to 10 years.
Minor repairs and maintenance costs are expensed when incurred; significant renewals and
improvements are capitalized. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, both the cost and
appraisal increase and their related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts; any
resulting gain or loss is credited or charged to current operations.
Income tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial reporting bases of assets and liabilities and their related tax
bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rate expected to apply to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled.
Airtime Revenues
Airtime revenues are recognized as income on the dates the programs are broadcast, net of agency
commission, marketing expenses and co-producers’ share.
The fair values of barter and trade-out transactions are included in airtime revenues and the
related accounts. These transactions represent advertising time exchanged for program materials,
merchandise or service.
Tax Credits
The tax credits on aggregate airtime credits from Government sales availed of under Presidential
Decree No. 1362 are recognized in the books upon actual airing of government commercials and
advertisements.
Retirement Plan
The Company funds the actuarially computed accrued pension cost on its tax-qualified
noncontributory retirement plan covering substantially all regular employees.
Interest Capitalization
Interest on long-term loans used to finance the construction of building projects is capitalized as
part of cost of the building during the construction period.
The details and movements of investments in subsidiaries and affiliates which are accounted for
under the equity method follow:
Percentage of Ownership
Investee Companies 1996 1995
Professional Services for Television & Radio, Inc. 100.0 100.0
Star Magic, Inc. 100.0 100.0
Star Recording, Inc. 100.0 100.0
Video Post Manila, Inc. 96.0 75.0
Star Film Laboratories, Inc. 95.0 100.0
Audio Post-Production Corporation 89.0 22.5
Creative Creatures, Inc. 85.0 –
Pre-Post, Inc. 84.2* –
At preoperating stage:
ABS-CBN Holdings, Inc. 100.0 –
Cinemagica, Inc. 100.0 –
Roadrunner Network, Inc. 100.0 –
Star Songs, Inc. 100.0 –
Amcara Broadcasting Network, Inc. 49.0 –
* 38% is owned through Video Post Manila, Inc.
1996 1995
Acquisition cost P
=160,615,261 =60,135,440
P
Accumulated equity in net earnings:
Balance at beginning of year 9,854,446 867,654
Equity in net earnings (losses) for the year
(net of goodwill amortization
of P
=5,608,423 in 1996 and P=1,400,492
in 1995) (2,840,885) 9,823,038
Dividends received – (836,246)
Balance at end of year 7,013,561 9,854,446
167,628,822 69,989,886
Advances 676,464,644 215,590,054
P
=844,093,466 =285,579,940
P
Accumulated undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and affiliates are not currently available for
dividend distribution.
-4-
1996 1995
At cost:
Land and improvements P
=188,489,442 P138,341,408
=
Buildings and improvements 52,296,853 47,331,165
Television, radio, movie and auxiliary
equipment 1,519,867,993 1,150,800,186
Other equipment 429,323,247 239,064,543
2,189,977,535 1,575,537,302
Less accumulated depreciation 1,076,508,179 776,403,181
1,113,469,356 799,134,121
Construction in progress 1,258,360,968 491,230,652
Equipment in transit 234,217,181 386,274,894
2,606,047,505 1,676,639,667
Appraisal increase:
Land 333,389,586 333,389,586
Buildings and improvements 180,919,485 180,919,485
Television, radio, movie and auxiliary
equipment 117,252,374 117,252,374
631,561,445 631,561,445
Less accumulated depreciation 283,878,969 268,926,309
347,682,476 362,635,136
P
=2,953,729,981 =2,039,274,803
P
4. Bank Loans
Bank loans consist of unsecured borrowings obtained from local banks with annual interest rates
ranging from 12% to 13% in 1996 and 10.5% to 10.9% in 1995.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company had transactions with affiliated companies which
consist mainly of noninterest-bearing cash advances and billings for various services availed
from/by the Company.
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6. Long-term Debt
1996 1995
Long-term commercial papers (LTCPs) P
=1,000,000,000 =1,000,000,000
P
Payable to an insurance company in 12 equal
quarterly installments up to 1998 with interest
at prevailing market rates 44,000,000 76,000,000
1,044,000,000 1,076,000,000
Less current portion 32,000,000 32,000,000
P
=1,012,000,000 =1,044,000,000
P
On October 6, 1995, the Securities and Exchange Commission approved the Company’s issuance
of P
=1 billion worth of LTCPs to finance the construction of its multi-storey building. The LTCPs
shall be payable in one lump sum after five years with interest at one-half percent (½%) above the
91-day treasury bill rate, payable quarterly in arrears.
The LTCP provides for certain restrictions and requirements with respect to, among others,
guaranty for indebtedness, merger or consolidation, sale or pledge of a substantial portion of its
present and future assets, entering into management contracts, redemption of capital stock, change
in present majority ownership, additional long-term debt, significant capital expenditures and
maintenance of certain financial ratios.
7. Stockholders’ Equity
Capital Stock
1996 1995
Number Number
of Shares Amount of Shares Amount
Balance at beginning of year 519,722,208 P
=519,722,208 259,861,104 P259,861,104
=
Stock dividends 259,861,104 259,861,104 259,861,104 259,861,104
Balance at end of year 779,583,312 P
=779,583,312 519,722,208 =519,722,208
P
The Plan covered 1,403,500 shares at 95% of offer price during the Company’s initial public
offering. Collections were made in 48 semi-monthly installments without interest through payroll
deductions. As of December 31, 1995, shares offered under the Plan have been fully paid and
issued.
Retained Earnings
The Board of Directors approved on March 17, 1997 the increase of the appropriated retained
earnings from P =1 billion to P
=2.5 billion. Such increase was effected in the December 31, 1996
financial statements.
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8. Income Tax
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31,
1996 and 1995 are as follows:
1996 1995
Deferred income tax - current
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for doubtful accounts P
=3,543,117 =1,712,766
P
Unrealized foreign exchange loss – 767,042
3,543,117 2,479,808
Deferred tax liability -
Unrealized foreign exchange gain – 2,153,799
Net (included in “Other current assets” account) 3,543,117 326,009
Deferred income tax - noncurrent liabilities
Capitalized interest, duties and taxes deducted
in advance - net of accumulated
depreciation 120,235,633 100,763,461
P
=116,692,516 P100,437,452
=
A reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate and statutory income tax rate on
income before income tax is as follows:
1996 1995
Statutory income tax rate 35% 35%
Final tax on interest income at a lower rate (11) (8)
Effective tax rate 24% 27%
a. In connection with the construction of its multi-storey building, the Company entered into the
following major contracts:
b. The Company has contingent liabilities with respect to claims and lawsuits. Management,
after consultations with outside legal counsels, is of the opinion that an adverse judgment in
any one case will not materially affect its financial position and results of operations.
-7-
a. In 1972, the Company discontinued its operations when the Government took possession of
its property and equipment. In the succeeding years, the properties were used without
compensation to the Company by Radio Philippines Network, Inc. (RPN) from 1972 to 1979
and Maharlika Broadcasting System (MBS) from 1980 to 1986. A substantial portion of
these properties was also used from 1986 to 1992 without compensation to the Company by
People's Television 4, another government entity. In 1986, the Company resumed commercial
operations and was granted temporary permits by the Government to operate several
television and radio stations.
The Company, together with Chronicle Broadcasting System, filed a civil case on January 14,
1988 against Ferdinand Marcos and his family, RPN, MBS, et. al., before the Sandiganbayan
to press collection of the unpaid rentals for the use of its facilities from September 1972 to
February 1986 totaling about P =305.4 million plus legal interest compounded quarterly and
exemplary damages of about P =100 million.
The Board of Directors resolved on June 21, 1991 to declare as scrip dividends, in favor of all
stockholders of record as of that date, whatever amount that may be recovered from the
foregoing pending claims and the rentals subsequently settled in 1995.
On April 28, 1995, the Company and the Government entered into a compromise settlement
of rentals from 1986 to 1992. The compromise agreement includes payment to the Company
of about P=29.9 million (net of the Government’s counterclaim against the Company of P =67.6
million) by way of tax credits or other forms of noncash settlement as full and final settlement
of the rentals from 1986 to 1992. As of December 31, 1996, the tax credit certificate has not
yet been issued.
b. The Company has a funded noncontributory and actuarially computed retirement plan
providing for death, disability and retirement benefits to its regular employees. Pension cost
charged to operations amounted to about P =8.5 million in 1996 and P =8.1 million in 1995.
1996 1995
Cash paid during the year for:
Interest - net of amount capitalized P
=120,283,318 =233,344,446
P
Income tax 542,888,045 385,808,823
-8-
On March 10, 1997, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (Agreement) with Banco
Santander Philippines, Inc. (the Lender) whereby the Lender will issue a United States Dollar
Floating Rate Note due 2004 (Loan), equivalent to P
=1 billion.
The Loan shall be repaid in two equal installments, without need of notice or demand, on
March 12, 2002 and on March 12, 2004. Interest payments shall commence on June 12, 1997 and
shall be payable every three months thereafter.
Under the terms of the Loan, the Company shall, among others, maintain certain financial ratios;
not allow any of its assets to be subject to any lien, except to the extent allowed in the Agreement;
and, contract another loan with a maturity of more than one year, if such obligation will result in a
violation of the prescribed financial ratios.