‘US 2016034100681
cu») United States
2) Patent Application Publication co) Pub. No.: US 2016/0341006 A1
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Dhodapkar
METHOD FOR PREVENTING WAX
DEPOSITION IN OIL WELLS WITH.
PACKERS
Applicant: OW India Limited, Dulisjan (IN)
Inventor: Prashant Dhodapkar, Duliajan (IN)
Assignee: OMl India Limited, Dulisjan (IN)
Appl. Nos 1S/114.583
PCT Filed: Feb. 4, 2015
PCTNo: — PCT/NB2015/080843
$371 (eX),
(2) Date: "Jul. 27, 2016
Foreign Application Priority Data
oy 16KOL2014
(43) Pub. Date: Nov. 24, 2016
Publication Classification
Int. C1
E218 3700
EDIB 43/12
ca)
(2006.01)
(2006.01),
(2005.01),
E21 37/00 (2013.01); E21B 33/12
G013.01); Eau 4224 2013.01), E218
481133 (201301),
on ABSTRACT
A method for preventing wax deposition in oil wells with
packers is disclosed. The method includes feeding a motive
Tid from a storage tak to an ejector having a converging
section foe inlet of the motive foi, a diverging section for
‘outlet of the moive fui and a eonstietod section with an
‘pening inbetween the converging section andthe diverging
Section; removing a water and water vapor from an anntlis
fof the oil well using the ejector, wherein Rowing of the
‘motive Muid through the convening section and diverging
Section ofthe ejector creates a pressure loss and increases
the Velocity of the motive Mui, Which erestes suction in the
constricted section to evaeuste water and vapour from the
‘annulus of the oil well, thereby remediating wax deposition
in the oil wel.Patent Application Publication Nov. 24,2016 Sheet 1 of 3. US 2016/0341006 AL
Gothen salons
+ wg
Wott wacker
‘Tevapeate
ae [Coerparative temperate profes
Schemes of well
packer ‘without packer
menePatent Application Publication Nov. 24,2016 Sheet 2 of 3 US 2016/0341006 A1
FIGURE 2Patent Application Publication Nov. 24,2016 Sheet 3. of 3. US 2016/0341006 A1
100
IGURE 3US 2016/0341006 Al
METHOD FOR PREVENTING WAX
DEPOSITION IN OIL WELLS WITH.
PACKERS
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
10001] The present invention ates generally to the reme-
ation of heavy restietion eaused by wax deposition ia oil,
wells having packers that have abnormally Tow wellbore
temperatures on aecount of wellbore relax, More parieu-
Jars, the invention provides a method for preventing well-
bore cooling, ths minimizing wax deposition in oil wells
having packers,
[002] " BACKGROUND AND THE PRIOR ART
[0003] Crude petroleum liguid, commonly known as
“rude cil, contains varying amounts (1-25% w/v) of par
alla waxes as wells microcrystalline waxes. The waxes are
soluble in erade oil at the reservoir temperature and pres-
‘ure, but erystallize out of solution at lower temperaties!
pressures prevailing at the shallower parts of wellbore and
the surlace production facilities. Therefore, formation of
waxy deposits in the iner wall ofthe prosuetion tubing and
flowlines is @ frequently encountered problem that the oil
‘companies have 1 deal with. The methods for dealing with
the wax deposition problem inthe production tubing include
scraping with wirsline-nin tools, thermal or ehemical tret-
menis, oF a combination of these. Without such measures,
there is a likehood of well tubing getting plagged by the
waxy deposit, resulting in enormous production loss.
10003} Oilwells are often completed with packers for
several reasons seh as stabilization of heading-and-surging
typeof flow, for isolating different zones. as a part of gas it
‘completion (an artificial lit method that is sorted to when,
the oiwell stops Rossing on ts own), et. The most common
reason for installing packer i to isolate the annular space
(fomed by the easing inner wall and the producti tubing
‘outer wall) that serves as a volume chamber forthe lift gas
Jina gas-lift completion. An cilwell may be completed with
lift valves and packer mock before it stops lowing on ts
‘own, in order to avoid a work over later on
0005] An oibwell with packer often has aqueous fu
(ater-based well completion fu) trapped in the annular
space. This water undergoes repeated evaporation in the
lower part of the wel, where the temperature is higher, and
‘condensation in the upper part of the well where the tem=
perature is lower, This is known as wellbore “reiling’
‘Much the heat forthe evaporation comes from the owing
‘enide oil, Anoaalously Tow temperatures, therefore, are
recorded in wells completed with packers, Consequealy, the
‘wax deposition problem in such Wells is also very severe,
This is depicted in the FIG. 1
10006] The severity of the problem can be gauged by
‘comparing the well servicing time in owing wells without
packer (1-2 hours) with that required fora well wih packer
(4-6 hours). Thus, the oil company operators have to devote
‘considerable amount of resources on an ongoing bass (¢.,
‘dicated wireline unit and erew) forthe remediation of wax.
‘deposition in oilwells with packers. Occasionally, undesir-
able incidents such as parting of wireline and loss of
crping tool in the well occur Farle aggravating. the
Potential for production Joss
[0007] Conventional methods for remediation of severe
‘wax deposition are given here:
[0008] One of the most frequently used methods for
remediation of severe wax deposition is use of mechanical
Nov. 24, 2016
tools such as wireline cuter: This method is also know
fas scraping. This method has many’ limitations —the erew
has move 10 the well locaton, sig up the cating tool
equipment and carry out the wax cutting operation for
several hours. Carying out such an operation day-after