© eis Heod Paap Frighy = 3 ® Avg 8996 ko Veg 6 2 Dovey a droMles M1 ks O nye te Hag ttt, = pas abrayCuls gS IE Up eM Ba Ge onda Vang a0 Oh Es ae SE READ Ora “MCha-ts) 22m, 2 exe HS (CE) Seok vejtdsd Sten HE © 8 (asa sai) SoeS) wm SF Wt Se An Te PN Roy =_ OF a Te os VIM39 2 17312. 4 o97s Dy a Se4243) Tr =GUtag) = ao1Ke @rw he > Wht & CT ~TA) = Usoy ae ~ 328) Aue Yauy lea Tg ~e ® Pours ef Cort — Marr Loh] acrnet f oh eT w) eee NF Fe Scanned with CamScanneringering)-VUl Semester w Rayyagy¢ om Marks: 30 -20 \>se o-TM) | 5 0n28 mln 26 |e Oo BUG | OM Moa 6 lyya cf ete4 = [x==s| DRY fests ana-q WEE \n69 | N cs woes =i = 244.7 fly Take We, 236 Ne hy Ge ak Ay = ng = &) 7 MD AVS 258 oN - = Bans tor Ww kage Veale. HEX Aon ~h) = thoh ») q Wet, nee Ray 2: teu (ANd) oad 3) = 3978 +6494 garg wie eo OS 6) toga oo Wee nye Y ce BAS APES ca 6 Scanned with CamScannerus’ sa chock 2actinh velar oS Sy” ore PHY to = A- Ws) Wag le- ese Fron & Se song 2118 18 ¥ Vhy ieee 219: 84 © L a ose & ley 166 WW, vi = OvlMas, ~ sg Z210x290 EBba Se _ : 11366 Ne hw, wi = : a 288 a oehe 0026 1) Vip ak ge D tae wre po Oe ® cu. (273-23) = Gro 84 — 17618) wet oy, 2 omas x ———— a a 273-28) a Ba eb kaley TTheansteal pores MEd VF Osos we dy = BEA a gaee : 5 Me Weloy, 2 o-oree n (220449) = 2s nied alr ee ve \Warbs 2 eon aes = 0-028 ~ by Welk - 32066 zaus Wye RonF apne] “et = Io of e >) = | 00d ess -) 024, | i = 36-152 Q O'S: | ae Ge Bue a LNXG Bao kes O% 1 ce . Rap erat hee Scanned with CamScanner—_— ET ir compression refrigerator works between th Example 4.19. A vapour compression refrige y ie pS and 1.86 We The vapour is superheated at the end of compression, its tempat’? gy 25°C. The liquid is cooled to 9°C before throtiling. The vapour is gsq, “ture i ‘net iv ». calculate the coefficient d the data given below, calcula! efficient of Perform be nq Srey compression. Us ; refrigerating effect per kg of the working substance circulated : Pressure .bar Samuration temp., °C | Total heat (liquid), ki/kg | Lateng eas 1.86 -15 21.67 eran 4.93 14.45 49.07 laran The specific heat at constant pressure for the superheated vapour is 0.645 king the liquid is 0.963 ki/kg K. in 1,86 bar ; Ty = 25°C = 25 473 _ Solution. Given : p, = p; = 4.93 bar ; Py = P: Bs Wy. 7, = 9°C = 9 + 273 = 282 K jx, = 95% = 0.95 5 Ty = Ty = W4AS°C = 14.45 +273 = 9g) T, = Ty =~ 15°C = — 15 4 273 = 258 K 5 hig, = 21.67 Kk 3 yy = yy = 49,07 ung fgg, = TOL.AT KUM gg! = 147.8 KIMKE 3 Gy = 0.645 KIM K 5 Cy) = 0.963 Kg K ‘ The T-s and p-h diagrams are shown in Fig. 4.27 (a) and (b) respectively. — Temperature —» —— Pressure ——> y Enthalpy —> (a) T-s diagram. (b) p-h diagram. a Fig. 4.27 Coefficient of performance We know that enthalpy at point 1, Ay = hy +X; hy = 21.67 + 0.95 x 161.41 = 175 KIIRE Similarly, enthalpy at point 2, h, = hy +c,, x Degree of superheat (gg! + Nyy!) + Cp (Ty - T,’) (49.07 + 147.8) + 0.645 (298 — 287.45) = 203.67 kik: _—i Scanned with CamScanner“pa enthalpy of liquid refrigerant at points h, ” hy ~ cy x Degree of undercooling 53" ~ Cy (Ty — Ts) = 49.07 — 0,963 (287.45 - 282) = 43.82 ike «. Coefficient of performance, hy—hys _ 175-43.82 = =457 Ai on Oss COP. = Refrigerating effect per kg of the working substance ow that the refrigerating effect vers = h-hy= 175 — 43.82 = 131.18 ki/kg Ans. Scanned with CamScanner