THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
DAY 1
Wednesday, 19'" September, 2012QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS I
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
NOTES TO CANDIDATES
‘A Headings to questions are for ease of identification only and do not form
part of the questions.
B_ The number of main questions to be answered is as follows:
(1) Day 1 - Questions with varying marks but the aggregate mark is 60.
(2) Day 2— Questions with varying marks but the aggregate mark is 50.
DAY 14
Question No.1 Cost Estimate
Question No.2 Form of Tender
Question No.3 Tender Documentation
Question No.4 Life Cycle Costs
C All Main Questions and Sub-Questions are compulsory.
D The total mark of each days paper is 50. The passing mark of each day's
paper is 55% of the total mark of that paper. Candidates who have passed
both days’ papers will be considered as having passed the APC Practice
Problem.
E Refer also to the INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES, which were issued to
the Candidates in advance.
Page 2QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS hy
FIVE COMMON CRITERIA
Candidates are expected to illustrate a reasonable level of professional
competence against five common criteria outlined below, sufficient for the
Assessors to answer the question “Would | employ the Candidate to work as a
qualified Quantity Surveyor with the ability to resolve problems in a
professional manner?” However, it should be recognized that not all these criteria
apply to every problem, nor do they carry equal weight.
1.
Perception: A full understanding of the problem posed, evidenced
by a response to each item in the question. Candidates should also
show foresight by anticipating additional problems not specifically
mentioned.
Imagination: The assumption of essential supplementary information
80 as to provide a full response; also the use of imaginary telephone
inquiries, quotations, notes, eto.
Technical skills: The correct use of measurement principles, prices,
discount factors, etc. The use of appropriate short cuts, rounding off of
figures, etc. to suit the scale of the problem. The provision of analysis
to a depth appropriate to the stage reached by Candidates and the
time constraints imposed on Candidates.
Judgement: The provision of sound professional advice indicative of
professional knowiedge and experience gained by Candidates. The
advice should be firm and unhesitating, except where suitable caveats
are essential.
Free of ambiguity, with clear expression and an
evant or inappropriate technical details, particularly
when provided to a lay Employer. Correct syntax and good
professional style in letters and reports are important. Candidates
should clearly convey their interpretations and proposals.
Page 3Sioa Soiree Son
Segeebuc OF eeoreseoN. courerence U
FINAL ASSESSMENT — 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS i. hl
PRACTICE PROBLEM
DAY1
19" SEPTEMBER 2012
Page 4‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION’
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19°” SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
uestion Ni
Cost Estimate
Your firm has been appointed to provide quantity surveying services for a
Proposed ABC Residential Development ("the Development’). You are the Project
Quantity Surveyor assigned by your firm. Your firm has prepared a cost estimate
for the Development. A copy of the Cost Estimate and the associated outline
specification is included as Attachment 1 to this Question No. 1. In the last project
meeting, the Employer has decided to make certain changes to the building design
as outlined in the following table:
Current Design Revised Design
Residential Lease Gross Floor
‘Area (GFA) 18,540 m2 18,540 m2
Number of towers 1 tower 2 identical towers.
Number of residential floors
per tower 35 35
Flats per floor
Number of lifts per tower
Other relevant background information:
1. There will not be any significant change to the basement floors under the
Revised Design.
2. The precast fagade and window area of the Revised Design will remain the
same as that of the Current Design.
3. The Construction Floor Area (herein referred to as “CFA”) per typical floor of
the Residential Tower will need to be enlarged by 3%.
4. The perimeter of each typical floor will need to be increased by 10%.
Page 5‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING OMISION’
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question N
Cost Est
ate (Cont'd)
‘The Employer has requested for a quick update of the Cost Estimate based on the
confirmed design changes. Your Director has requested you to: -
(2) identify a list of items in the Cost Estimate that will be affected by the design
changes and briefly explain in what ways the elemental costs of the items will
be affected; and
[12 marks]
{b) revise the Estimate Summary and Cost Build-up of the Residential Areas by
marking on the original copy clearly and legibly. Just say 10% increase to the
costs of the Foundations and Pile Caps, and keep the costs of the Basement
and G/F Carparks and Plant Rooms, Club House Area on G/F, and External
Works and Landscaping Works unchanged for the time being.
[10 marks]
Attachment 1 — The Cost Estimate Report of the Current Design for the
Development including the outline specification.
Page 6‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
(QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT — 19"" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
iM
Question No. 1 = Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 - Cost Estimate of the Current Design
10th August 2012
Summary
Site Area = 2,060 m2
Total Construction Floor Area 26,840 m2
Domestic Gross Floor Area 18,540 m2
Total No. of Flats 280 No.
CFA/ GFA 1.45
ESTIMATED UNIT
ELEMENTS CFA cosT cosT
(m2) (HKS) (HK§/m2 )
Foundation, Pile Caps overall 26,840 70,000,000 2,608
Basement and G/F Carparks and Plant
Rooms 4,500 76,500,000 17,000
Clubhouse Area 740 20,000,000 27,027
Residential Tower 21,600 294,700,000 13,644
External Works and Landscaping Works
(2) Outdoor swimming pool and overall 26,840 20,000,000 745
equipment, landscaping works,
boundary walls and extemal
features
(b) _Uttities connections, external overall 26,840 3,000,000 112
lighting, underground drainage,
footpath and run-in
Total Estimated Construction Costs
{at August 2012 price level) __ 484,200,000 18,040
Page 7‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19 SEPTEMBER 2012
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS.
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION id
PRACTICE PROBLEM
‘Question No. 1 - Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 ~ Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Background Information
1.0
14
2.0
24
3.0
3.4
4.0
44
42
5.0
5.1
Project Scope
The Project comprises one 36-storey residential tower on a 2-level basement
with 35 residential floors, one club house on G/F, an outdoor swimming pool
and landscaped area, and carparks and plant rooms on G/F and in the
basement.
Design Information
The Architect's floor plans received on 30" July 2012 shall form the basis of
this Estimate.
Definition
"Construction Floor Area" means all covered floor areas of the building
measured to the outside face of the extemal walls or external perimeter,
without deduction for areas occupied by walls, partitions, columns, shafts and
ducts.
Basis of Pricing
All pricing is based on those prevailing in August 2012 and the Works are
assumed to be obtained by competitive fixed price tendering for a normal
construction period.
Price fluctuations that may arise from August 2012 to tendering for the Works
are not included.
List of Exclusions
[Notes to Candidates: The List of Exclusions is omitted on purpose.
Candidates are not expected to address any issue on the List of Exclusions.]
Page 8‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
“THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No
4 —Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 4 — Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Schedule of Construction Floor Area (m2)
Storey | Carparks & Total
Level Height (m)|_Plant Rooms | Club House _| Residential CFA,
B2 35 1,840 _ - 1,840
Bt 35 1,800 _ _ 1,800
GF 55 860 740 300 1,900
35 x 600
4 - _ ~ 21,000
36IF 35x3.0 aad
Roof 3.0 - - 300 300
|
Total: 4,500 740 21,600 26,840
‘Schedules of Accommodation
2Bedrooms/ | 3Bedrooms/ | 3 Bedrooms/ Total No.
Tower 1 Bathrooms _|_1Bathrooms_|__2 Bathrooms _|_of Flat Units
35x4 units per | 35x 2 units per | 35 x2 units per
Paes floor = 140 floor = 70 floor = 70 td
Page 9‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19” SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 1 - Gost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 — Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Qutline Specification and Assumptions
1.0
1
2.0
24
3.0
34
4.0
44
42
5.0
54
6.0
61
Foundations and Pile Caps
Allowance only for bored pile foundations with reinforced concrete pile caps
and tie beams below basement bottom slabs.
Basement Construction
Allowance only for basement bottom slabs, basement screen walls, ground
floor slabs and beams, structural columns and walls in basement,
‘excavation, sheet piling and shoring, waterproof tanking and sub-soil drains
to basement sides and top of bottom slabs.
Structure above Basement
The structure to be of in-situ reinforced concrete beams and slabs on
columns and walls, with ratios assumed as follows:
Location Concrete Reinforcement Formwork
Typical floors 0.50 m3/m2 CFA 220 kg/m3 of concrete 2.80 m2/m2 CFA
External Walls
The external walls to be of 150mm thick in-situ reinforced concrete and
150mm thick precast concrete fagade panel units.
The balconies to the residential flats shall be fenced with glass railings.
External Wall Finishes and Facings
The external walls to the residential tower to be finished in ceramic tiles
(P.C.$100/m2 supply only) with approved tile adhesive.
Windows
The windows to the residential flats to be of single glazed fluorocarbon
coated aluminium windows with green tinted tempered glass (P.C. supply
and install at $2,000/m2).
Page 10‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS.
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIMISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 16" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 4 ~ Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 4 - Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Outline Specification and Assumptions (Cont'd)
7.0
7A
8.0
84
9.0
9.4
10.0
10.1
12.0
12.4
13.0
13.1
14.0
144
Roof finishes
The roof finishes to be of precast concrete tiles on waterproof cement sand
screed with waterproof membrane and insulation layer on reinforced
concrete roof slab.
Doors, Partitions, Internal Finishes & Fittings
Allowance only for the fitting out costs of the residential floors and club
house is included in the Cost Estimate and is subject to future review.
Building Services Installations
Allowance only for plumbing and drainage, electrical installation, extra low
voltage installation, window type air-conditioners to bedrooms and living
rooms, carpark and plant room ventilation system, fire services installation,
carpark control system, town gas installation with gas water heaters.
Lifts Installation
3 No. passenger lifts to the residential tower, each with a loading capacity of
900kg and operation speed of 3.0m/sec maximum.
Club House Area on G/F
Allowance only for fitting out and building services, subject to confirmation of
Client's design brief.
External Works and Landscaping Works
Allowance only for:
(2) outdoor swimming pool and equipment, landscaping works, boundary
walls and external features; and
(b) utility connections, external lighting and underground drainage,
footpath and run-in.
Preliminaries
Allowance for preliminaries at 15% of the basic construction cost.
Contingency Sum
No contingency sum has been included in this Cost Estimate.
Page tt‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19” SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
iM
Question No. 1 ~ Gost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 — Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
il
dollars)
1.0 Structure
1.1 Reinforced concrete
1.2. Formwork
1.3. Reinforcement
1.4 Allow for sundries concrete works,
formwork, etc. (5%)
1.5
2.0 External walls
2.1 150mm thick in-situ RC walls to
typical floors
2.2 150mm thick precast concrete
facade panel units to typical floors
2.3 Glass balustrades to balcony
2.4 150mm thick RC to roof floor
2.5 160mm thick parapet walls, 1.2m
high
2.6 Allow for architectural features, A/C
hoods, ete. (10%)
27
of Residential Areas (all amounts rounded to near jousand
Quantity Unit Rate Amount
(HK$) (HK$)
10,800 m3 1,200 12,960,000
60,480 m2 200 12,096,000
2,376,000 kg 19 23,760,000
Sum . 2,441,000
Total (Item 1.1 to 1.4) __ 51,257,000
4,730 m2 800 3,784,000
11,030 m2 2,520 27,796,000
700m 4,000 2,800,000
450 m2 800 360,000
240 m2 800 192,000
sum 3,493,000
Total (Item 2.1 to 2.6) 38,425,000
Page 12‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DNISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19™ SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 1 — Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 ~ Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Cost Build-up of Residential Areas (all amounts rounded to nearest thousand
dollars) (Cont'd)
3.0 Windows
3.1 Sliding windows and doors
3.2 Single glazed fluorocarbon coated
aluminum windows
33
4.0 External wall finishes
44 Ceramic tiles (P.C.100/m2 supply
only) to typical floors
4.2 Ceramic tiles (P.C.100/m2 supply
only) to walls on roof
4.3. Ceramic tiles (P.C.100/m2 supply
only) to parapet walls
4.4 Allow for architectural features, A/C
hoods, etc. (18%)
45
5.0 Roof finishes
5.1 Precast concrete tiles on waterproof
screed with waterproofing
membrane and insulation
5.2 Allow for channels, skirtings,
flashing, etc. (15%)
53
Quantity Unit Rate Amount
(Hks) (HK$)
790 m2 3,000 2,370,000
4,460 m2 2,000 8,920,000
Total (Item 3.1 to 3.2) 17,290,000
15,760 m2 400 6,304,000
450 m2 400 180,000
480 m2 400 192,000
sum 1,001,000
Total (Item 4.1 to 4.4) —_ 7,677,000
600. m2 650 390,000
‘sum 59,000
Total (Item 5.1 to 5.3) 449,000
Page 13‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEVORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
'ASSESSNENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT - 19" SEPTENBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 1 - Gost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 - Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Cost_Buil
dollars) (Cont'd)
6.0 Interior fitting out
6.1 Budget allowance for fiting out cost
including the provision of doors,
internal partitions, and internal
finishes and fittings to all Residential
Areas
6.2
7.0 Building Services Installations
7.1 Budget allowance for building
services installations, including
plumbing & drainage, fire services,
electrical, extra low voltage,
window-type air conditioners,
mechanical ventilation, town gas
with gas water heaters
7.2. Builder's work in connection with
building services installations (3%)
73
8.0 Lifts Installation
8.1. Passenger lifts
8.2
of Residential Areas (all amounts rounded to nearest
Quantity Unit Rate
sum
Total (Item 6.4)
Sum
sum
Total (Item 7.1 to 7.2)
3 No. 1,800,000
Total (Item 8.1)
82,000,000
82,000,000
58,000,000
4,740,000
59,740,000
5,400,000
5,400,000
Page 14‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
(QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE.
FINAL ASSESSMENT - 19 SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No, 4 ~ Cost Estimate (Cont'd)
Attachment 1 - Cost Estimate of the Current Design (Cont'd)
Cost Build-up of Residential Areas (all amounts rounded to nearest thousand
dollars) (Cont'd)
Quentity Unit Rate Amount
(HK$) (HK$)
9.0 Preliminaries (15%)
9.1 Allowance based on Sum 38,436,000
(sum of Item 1.5+2.7+3.3+4.5 +
5.3 +6.2+7.3 + 8.2) x 15%
Total Estimated Construction Cost of Residential Areas: 294,674,000
(sum of Item 1.5+2.7+3.3+4.5+5.3+6.2+7.3+82+9.1)
Carried forward to the Summary (to the nearest thousand dollars): _ 294,700,000
Page 15‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT - 19" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 2 - Form of Tender
Prior to engaging your Company as the Consultant Quantity Surveyor for a
supermall Development, the Employer's in-house staff had prepared a draft Form
of Tender (herein referred to as “Draft FoT") (refer to Attachment 1 to this Question
No. 2) for the Main Superstructure Contract for the Supermall Development. It is
envisaged that tenders will be invited shortly.
The Employer asked if your Company could review and offer comments on the
Draft FoT.
Your Senior Associate, Mr. A.B. Wong, left the following Internal Memo on your
desk for your action.
Internal Memo
Date : 19 September 2012
To
From
QS Candidate
A.B. Wong
Main Superstructure Contract for the Supermall Development
at 999 Wonder Street, Yuen Lona, New Territories
The Employer's Project Manager called and asked if we could review and
comment on the attached Draft FoT.
The Project Manager particularly brought to my attention that there would be 2
phases of works, namely the Phase 1 and Phase 2 Works.
Phase 1 Works is as delineated on the tender drawings. Phase 2 Works which is
an extension of Phase 1 Works will only commence upon the further decision of
the Employer. Similarly, the scope of work and the completion period of Phase 2
Works shall be subject to the final compromise between the Employer and the
Architect.
cont'd
Page 16THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION.
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 10" SEPTEMBER 2072,
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 2 - Form of Tender (Cont'd)
Internal Memo
Date : 19 September 2012
To —: QS Candidate
From : A.B. Wong
(Cont'd)
Please identify any error in or problem with this Draft FoT that may expose the
Employer to undesirable risks or burden contractually and financially. We need to
let the Employer know the reasons why we think so. You may restrict your
comments to those provisions presently included in the draft.
‘An email response would be fine.
Regards,
ABW
Encl: Attachment 1- Draft Form of Tender
{12 marks]
Page 17THE sone Kono mesmrurecesunvevons
Stoner conan oon
Seeeers oe moreso conperence U
sear aauelanenr ior eeobnoeeane
Peas Fa
Question No. 2 ~ Form of Tender (Cont'd)
Attachment 1
DRAFT
To:
FORM OF TENDER
for
SITE FORMATION AND FOUNDATION CONTRACT
for
THE SUPERMALL DEVELOPMENT
at
999 WONDER STREET, YUEN LONG, NEW TERRITORIES
for
‘SUPER DEVELOPER LTD.
Super Developer Lid.
Having inspected the Site and examined the Drawings, Conditions of
Contract and Combined Specification and Bills of Quantities for the above
named Works, we offer to design (as may be required under the Contract),
carry out, complete and maintain the whole of the said Works in conformity
with the said Drawings, Conditions of Contract and Combined Specification
and Bills of Quantities for the sum of Hong Kong Dollars.
: HK$ ) or such sum as may be ascertained in
accordance with the Conditions of Contract.
We undertake if my/our tender is accepted to carry out and complete Phase 1
Works under this Contract within (to be suggested by the tenderers)
calendar days including Sundays and public holidays or within any extended
time which may be authorized under the Contract.
We also undertake to carry out and complete Phase 2 Works which are an
extension to Phase 1 Works under this Contract with the scope of work and
the period for completion to be advised by the Architect after commencement
of the Works.
Page 18‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DNISION.
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 191” SEPTEMBER 2072
PRACTICE PROBLEM
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS hy
Question No. 2 - Form of Tender (Cont'd)
DRAFT
Attachment 1
4, We agree to abide by this tender for a period of twelve (12) months from the
date fixed for receiving the same and it shall remain binding upon me/us and
may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period.
5. Unless and until a formal agreement is executed, this tender together with the
written acceptance thereof by the Employer, subject to the provisions of
Clause 4 hereof, shall constitute a binding contract.
6. We understand that the Employer is not bound to accept the lowest or any
tender which he may receive.
7. We understand that this is a fixed price contract with no adjustment for price
fluctuations.
8, We are aware of and accept the amendments to the Standard Conditions of
Contract set out in the Special Conditions of Contract.
9. We agree that we shalll provide a bond in the amount and format specified in
the Appendix to the Conditions of Contract for the due performance of the
Contract.
[Notes to Candidates: The signing section of the Draft FoT is deliberately
omitted for simplicity.]
Page 19‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE Li
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 19” SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 3 ~ Tender Documentation
(a) Please state the reasons for including a Form of Tender in the Tender
Documents.
[3 marks]
{b) Under what circumstances would a tenderer be required to submit a
duplicate of the same Form of Tender and submit more than one version of
Form of Tender.
[3 marks]
(c) Please state the reasons for requiring a Nominated Sub-Contractor to
provide a Form of Warranty to the Employer.
[3 marks]
Page 20‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT — 191" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. fe Cycle Costs
During a recent design meeting, the M&E Consultant introduced an innovative air-
conditioning system which, if adopted for the proposed megamall development
project, will qualify for extra credit under the Building Environmental Assessment
Method ("BEAM") PLUS assessment because there would be savings in energy
consumption, reduction of carbon emission, enhancement of the building
performance environmentally, etc. The Employer of the project is keen to obtain
the BEAM Plus certification on his building as he is interested in quality building
performance as well as reducing the environmental impacts of his. building
throughout its life cycle. He also considered the certification would enhance his
image and attract more rental revenue, The Employer asked if your firm (acting as
the Project Consulting Quantity Surveyor) could advise him on what kind of costs
that he should take into account in order to make an economic evaluation of this
innovative air-conditioning system against a normal system. The Employer said
that it would not be necessary to provide any costing as the actual design would
stil to be developed.
[7 marks]
Page 21THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
DAY 2
Thursday, 20 September, 2012THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION’
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
NOTES TO CANDIDATES
A. Headings to questions are for ease of identification only and do not form part
of the questions.
B. The number of main questions to be answered is as follows:
(1) Day 1 - Questions with varying marks but the aggregate mark is 50%
(2) Day 2~ Questions with varying marks but the aggregate mark is 50%
Day 2
Question No. 1 Interim Payment and Liquidated &
Ascertained Damages 15 marks
Question No.2 — Financial Status Reporting 10 marks
Question No.3 Contractual Duties on Rectification Works 10 marks
Question No.4 Valuation of Variation Works 415 marks
50 marks
C. All Main Questions and Sub-Questions are compulsory.
D. The total mark of each day's paper is 50, The passing mark of each day's
paper is 55% of the total mark of that paper. Candidates who have passed
both days’ papers will be considered as having passed the APC Practice
Problem.
E. Refer also to the INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES, which were issued to
you in advance.
Page 11 yonokone wsrrure or sunvevons 7
Seige Sohn owen
estsouei or Poressiotu. courerence L
FINAL ASSESSMENT - 20" SEPTEMBER 2012,
ae OB
FIVE COMMON CRITERIA
Candidates are expected to illustrate a reasonable level of professional competence
against five common criteria outlined below sufficient for the Assessors to answer
the question ‘Would
Surveyor with the a
ploy the Candidate to work as a qualified Quantity
ity to resolve problems in a professional manner?’,
However, it should be recognized that not all these criteria apply to every problem,
nor do they carry equal weight.
1.
Perception: A full understanding of the problem posed, evidenced by a
response to each item in the question. Candidates should also show
foresight by anticipating additional problems not specifically mentioned.
Imagination: The assumption of essential supplementary information so as
to provide a full response; and also the use of imaginary telephone inquiries,
quotations, notes, etc.
Technical skills: The correct use of measurement principles, prices,
discount factors, etc. The use of appropriate short cuts, rounding off of
figures, etc, to suit the scale of the problem. The provision of analysis to a
depth appropriate to the stage reached by Candidates and the time
constraints imposed on Candidates.
Judgement: The provision of sound professional advice indicative of
professional knowledge and experience gained by Candidates. The advice
should be firm and unhesitating, except where suitable caveats are essential.
Communication: Free of ambiguity, with clear expression and an absence
of irrelevant or inappropriate technical details, particularly when provided to a
lay Employer. Correct syntax and good professional style in letters and
reports are important. Candidates should clearly convey their interpretations
and proposals.
Page 2‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
DAY 2
20" SEPTEMBER 2012
Page 3‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSNENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 4 ~ Interim Payment and Liquidated & Ascertained Damage:
You are the Consulting Quantity Surveyor appointed by the Employer.
Following the issuance of the Interim Payment Certificate No. A-034, the Architect
noticed that your latest financial status report fo the Employer was indicating a likely
Final Contract Sum of around HK$505 million. If the Employer would continue to
pay the Contractor in accordance with the latest interim payment certificate, it may
leave the Employer with insufficient balance to make deduction for Liquidated and
Asceriained Damages ("LAD") should he wish to impose the LAD.
The Employer would wish you to report the current financial status and whether he
might run into the risk of overpaying the Contractor by taking into account the latest
project completion status.
The Employer also expressly highlighted that he would want to know the amount of
LAD likely deductible,
You are requested by your Associate to work out the amount of LAD deductible and
Graft a letter in response to the Employer's raised concem.
The Architect has just issued the Certificate of Practical/Substantial Completion and
the Dates of Sectional Completion and Practical/Substantial Completion are as
follows:
(a) Phase 1:11 March 2012
{o) Phase 2: 10 July 2012
(c) Phase 3: 10 July 2012
‘The following are attached to this Question No. 1 for information:
(a) Attachment 1 — A copy of Interim Payment Certificate No. A-034
(b) Attachment 2 A copy of the Architect's letter Ref. SAP-001 dated 15 August
2012 relating to the granting of extension of time.
(c) _ Aitachment 3 - Appendix to the Conditions of Contract.
[18 marks]
Page 4‘ASSESSVENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL, ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION L
PRACTICE PROBLEM S
uestion No. 1 ~ Interim Payment and Liquidated & Ascertained Damages
(Cont'd)
Attachment 1
Interim Payment Certificate No. A-034.
Valuation Date : 2 September 2012
Issue Date : 15 September 2012
Employer : Super Developer Ltd
Contractor : Strong Builder Construction Ltd.
Project : The Mega Development, 8888 Wonder Street, Yuen Long, New
Territories
Contract: Main Contract
We certify that the following interim payment is due from the Employer to the
Contractor:
a) Gross Valuation $ 500,000,000
b) Less: Retention (half retention) '$ 12,500,000)
c) Nett Valuation: $ 487,500,000
d) Less: Total amount previously certified: '$ 470,000,000'
Amount due for payment in this Certificate: $ 17,500,000
(an
Signed by the Architect : Star Architect
For and on behalf of Star Architect Partners Ltd.
c.¢, Super Developer Ltd. - Mr. Employer
APC Quantity Surveying Ltd. ~ Mr. A.B. Wong
Page 5THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS.
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION’
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
uestion N Interim Payment and Liquidated & Ascertained Damages
(Cont'd)
Attachment 2
Copy of the letter from the Architect: Star Architect Partners Ltd. to the
Strong Builder Construction Ltd.
Ref. SAP-001 15 August 2012
Strong Builder Construction Ltd.
25/F Star House Building
1234 Long Street, Yaumatei
Kowloon
Attention : Mr. Y. Build
Dear Sirs,
‘The Mega Development, 8888 Wonder Street, Yuen Long, New Territories
Main Contract
We refer to your extension of time ("EOT") claims submitted with further
substantiations under your letter ref. SBC/199 dated 29 July 2012.
Based on the available information and your substantiations, our assessment is as
follows:-
Claim Co1
By reason of the No. 8 typhoon and the rainfall exceeding 20mm on 13 to 20 July
2011, and 9 and 11 August 2011, the inclement weather had affected the structural
frame construction of all three phases. We confirm 10 days of EOT is granted.
Claim C02
It was recorded that Creative Media Ltd, the Employer's own contractor, carried out
the graphic works at the main lobby ceilings of the shopping mall during the period
from 15 to 24 March 2012. Such operation had delayed the testing and
commissioning works of the fire services system. Therefore a total of 10 days of
EOT is granted under the Contract for Phase 2 Works.
12
Page 6‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
‘QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 4 ~ Interim Payment and Liguidated & Ascertained Damages
(Cont'd)
Attachment 2
Copy of the letter from the Architect: Star Architect Partners Ltd. to the
Strong Builder Construction Ltd. (Cont'd)
Ref. SAP-001
15 August 2012
Claim C03
We noted that the completion of Phase 3 Works was delayed due to the slow
progress of the hanger system at the main entry. According to our records, we had
provided you with the construction details of the hanger system in advance. The
information we issued on 2 January 2012 to you was not critical to the completion of
the said works. We conclude that the 10 days period of delay cannot be justified for
an EOT.
Yours faithfully,
Va
Director
For and on behalf of Star Architect Partners Ltd.
c.c, Super Developer Ltd. - Mr. Employer
APC Quantity Surveying Ltd. ~ Mr. A.B. Wong
Page 7‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS S
QUANTITY SURVEYING DNISION
‘ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE LU
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20° SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 1 - Interim Payment and Liquidated & Ascertained Damages
(Cont'd)
Attachment 3
Appendix to the Conditions of Contract
(2) _ Date for Possession 2 November 2009
(b) Dates for Completion Phase 1 : 1 March 2012
Phase 2 : 1 April 2012
Phase 3 : 1 May 2012
(c) _ Liquidated and Ascertained Damages Phase 1 : $ 50,000/day
Phase 2 : $ 80,000/day
Phase 3 : $ 100,000/day
(G) Period of Interim Certificates One month
(e) Period for Honouring Certificates ‘Twenty eight (28) calendar days
on presentation
(f) Percentage of Certified Value Retained Ten (10) percent of the certified
value of the Contractor's own
work
(9) Limit of Retention Fund Five (5) percent of the Contract
Sum (to the nearest one
thousand dollars)
(h) Amount of Surety Bond Ten (10) per cent of the Contract
Sum (to the nearest one
thousand dollars)
Page 8[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS.
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION’ i!
PRACTICE PROBLEM s
Question No. 2~ Financial Status Reporting
The Employer appointed your firm (APC Quantity Surveying Limited) as the
Consulting Quantity Surveyor for a Project for the Development of an Intemational
School (herein referred to as “the School Project’).
The Main Contract has been awarded. Three months have elapsed following the
commencement of the Main Contract. As part of your consultancy service, you are
required to provide a quarterly financial report. The Employer would wish you to
advise him on the financial status of the School Project.
Your Boss has given you the information as attached. Please prepare the financial
report of the School Project indicating the updated anticipated Final Project Sum to
your Boss for his submission to the Employer.
[10 marks]
Page 9‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS
QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20" SEPTEMBER 2012
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 2 ~ Financial Status Reporting (Cont'd)
Project Background Information:
1. ProjectName —: Robinson International School in Sai Kung, Hong Kong
2. Employer : Richman Academic Association
3. Contract Basis : Lump Sum Contract with quantities
4. Contractor : WeliBuild Construction Co. Ltd
5. Original Budget : HK$91,000,000 (approved by the Employer)
6. Contract Works Packages:~
(a) Foundation Contract
(b) Main Contract (Superstructure) :
(c) Direct Fitting-out Contract
HK$10,000,000.00
: Final Contract Sum settled at
‘Awarded Contract Sum at HK$80,000,000
(inclusive of HK$3,000,000 for
contingencies)
: Consulting QS’s Estimated Contract Sum
at HK$1,000,000.00 (not yet issued for
tendering)
7. Information abstracted from the Bills of Provisional and Prime Cost Sums of the
Main Contract (Superstructure):-
Ref.
Desoription
10.1
10.2
Bill No. 10
Provisional and Prime Cost Sums
Provisional Sums
The following Provisional Sums may be expended in
whole or in part as directed by the Architect or wholly
deducted from the Contract Sum if not required:
Provide the sum of HK$250,000.00 for construction of
fence wall along northern site boundary
Provide the sum of HK$600,000.00 for graphic works to
hoarding
Amount (HK$)
250,000.00
600,000.00
Total of Provisional Sums (10.1 to 10.2)
850,000.00
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PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 2 ~ Financial Status Reporting (Cont'd)
Project Background Information
(Cont'd)
7. Information abstracted from the Bills of Provisional and Prime Cost Sums of the
Main Contract (Superstructure): (Cont'd)
Description ‘Amount (HK$)
Bill No. 10
Prime Cost Sums for Nominated Sub-Contracts
Provide the following Prime Cost Sums for the Supply
and Fixing of Works by Specialist Sub-Contractors who
will be nominated by the Architect and who are declared
to be Nominated Sub-Contractors to the Contractor in
accordance with the Conditions of Contract (The
Contractor shall refer to Clause 20 of the Preliminaries
for attendance as described).
10.3 _| Provide the sum of $4,000,000.00 for Lifts Installation 4,000,000.00
10.4 | Add 4. % for profit 40,000.00
10.5 | Add for attendance as described 200,000.00
10.6 | Provide the sum of $300,000.00 for Audio and Video 300,000.00
Equipment Installation
10.7. | Add 4. % for profit 3,000.00
10.8 | Add for attendance as described 15,000.00
Total of Prime Cost Sums (10.3 to 10.8) 4,558,000.00
Page 11(QUANTITY SURVEYING DIVISION
[ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT ~ 20 SEPTEMBER 2012
‘THE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS k
PRACTICE PROBLEM
Question No. 2 - Financial Status Reporting (Cont'd)
Project Background Information: (Cont'd)
8. Nominated Sub-Contracts Award Status
(a) Nominated Sub-Contract for Lift Installation was awarded to Lift Fast Co.
Ltd. in the sum of HK$4,500,000.00.
(b) Nominated Sub-Contract for Audio and Video Equipment Installation will be
awarded in two month's time.
9. Status of Provisional Sums Expenditure
(a) The Architect instructed the Contractor to carry out the graphic works to
hoarding in accordance with the drawings issued under Architect's
Instruction No. MC6 for an agreed amount of HK$560,000.00.
10. Re-measurement Status of Provisional Quantities
(a) The final set of reinforcement drawings for Sub-structure was issued out on
1 July 2012. The re-measurement of provisional quantities of reinforcement
for Sub-structure has been completed. The final remeasured value of the
reinforcement for Sub-structure is HK$1,500,000.00 instead of
HKS1,200,000.00 as provisionally allowed for in the Bills of Quantities (BQ
Ref. 3/1 Ato F).
Page 12,e1 ebed
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FINAL ASSESSMENT ~20" SEPTEMBER 2012, U
Practice PROBLEM
Question No. 3 - Contractual Duties on Rectification Works
Following the heavy rainfall and Typhoon Signal No. 10 two days ago, water
leakage was found at the joints of the glass canopy over the central courtyard area
of the building, The glass canopy, which was procured under a Nominated Sub-
Contract, together with the Main Contract Works, was cerlified
practically/substantially completed by the Architect only two months ago. In the
meeting yesterday, the Employer expressed his annoyance and frustration that the
Architect went ahead and certified Practical/Substantial Completion despite the fact
that the leakage had already occurred before the building was handed over to him.
He was also afraid that this would be treated as a patent defect discoverable
before completion or regarded as a damage caused by typhoon after
Practical/Substantial Completion that the Contractor and Nominated Sub-
Contractor would be relieved of liablity.
The Employer asked you, being the Consulting QS, whether his understanding was
correct and what course of actions he has under the Contract to get the leakage
rectified without incurring additional cost. Your Boss would like you to prepare an
‘email to the Employer.
[10 marks]
Page 16THe Hon Kons isrsTUTE OF SuRVEYORS
uaa SoRVeyING DMSION
SsgeusHlent OF PROvesstON. COMPETENCE
FINAL ASSESSMENT 20" SEPTEMBER 2012 L
Practice PROSLEN
ues
n No.
faluation of Variation Works
You are the Project Quantity Surveyor of the Contractor for a residential
development,
‘The design and construction of a mock-up flat have been approved by the Architect
and the Employer, which is basically the same design as the tender’s. An
Architect's Instruction has been issued to approve the design of the mock up flat.
Subsequent to the approval, all tiles have been ordered by the Contractor.
‘The approved walll and skirting tiles in the bathroom are:
(a) 300mm x 150mm x 10mm homogenous skirting tiles (herein referred to as
“Skirting Tiles")
(b) 300mm x 200mm x 10mm brown colour homogenous wall tiles (herein
referred to as "Brown Colour Tiles")
(c)_ no band tiles
Without changing the overall tiled areas in the bathrooms, the Employer is now
considering to have the following design revisions to the finishes of the bathrooms
(herein referred to as “Intended Design Changes’).
(1) Omit the Skirting Tiles.
(2) Add a 100mm high band in 300mm x 100mm x 10mm homogenous border
tiles (herein referred to as “Band Tiles") (by cutting the original Skirting Tiles
to required size) just below the window level. Any insufficient Band Tiles will
be further ordered.
(3) Change 8 pieces of Brown Colour Tiles to 300mm x 200mm x 10mm special
colour homogenous wall tiles (herein referred to as “Special Colour Tiles”) in
each bathroom.
Page 17ygwovo sone were
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Question No. 4 — Valuation of Variation Works (Cont'd)
As discussed and confirmed in yesterday's site meeting, the originally ordered ties
for use in the bathrooms will be delivered to the Site within 2 weeks and the
Contractor will commence the tiling works accordingly. All works in the bathrooms
will be completed within the next 3 months. It has been confirmed by the supplier
that the delivery time of any new order for Band Tiles and Special Colour Tiles will
take 3 months after ordering. The late delivered Band Tiles and Special Colour
Tiles will be completed within 1 month after delivery without affecting the overall
completion of the whole of the Contract Works.
The Project Director of the Employer, Mr. P D Wong, quoted the below Special
Preambles Clause included in Bill No. 2.
“The rate for tile, slab and sheet finishes are to include for laying in colours and
patterns as required and approved by the Architect and for all cutting and waste for
equal margins.”
Mr. P D Wong further said that based on the quoted Special Preambles Clause
and the fact that the remaining time before the currently extended date for
Completion would still be enough for completing the tiling works in the bathrooms,
the cost implication of the Intended Design Changes should be minimal.
A meeting has been arranged tomorrow between Mr. P D Wong and your Boss to
discuss the Intended Design Changes. Your Boss considered that the cost
implication of the Intended Design Changes should not be minimal as suggested
by Mr. PD Wong.
You are requested by your Boss to list out the items of omissions and additions
and advise on the method of valuation of each item with explanatory notes
illustrating your adopted contract provisions, underlying principles, cost factors and
considerations
[Notes to Candidates : No calculation is required for answering this question.
[15 marks]
Page 18