This document summarizes an interaction between Utanga, a brahmana, and Krishna. Utanga asks Krishna for a boon to always find water when thirsty. Later, when thirsty in the desert, a low-caste Nishada offers Utanga water, but Utanga refuses due to the man's low caste. Krishna appears and chastises Utanga for his arrogance, revealing the water was actually amrita (nectar of immortality) in a test of Utanga's understanding of non-attachment to externals like caste. Ashamed, Utanga realizes his mistake in judging based on appearances.
This document summarizes an interaction between Utanga, a brahmana, and Krishna. Utanga asks Krishna for a boon to always find water when thirsty. Later, when thirsty in the desert, a low-caste Nishada offers Utanga water, but Utanga refuses due to the man's low caste. Krishna appears and chastises Utanga for his arrogance, revealing the water was actually amrita (nectar of immortality) in a test of Utanga's understanding of non-attachment to externals like caste. Ashamed, Utanga realizes his mistake in judging based on appearances.
This document summarizes an interaction between Utanga, a brahmana, and Krishna. Utanga asks Krishna for a boon to always find water when thirsty. Later, when thirsty in the desert, a low-caste Nishada offers Utanga water, but Utanga refuses due to the man's low caste. Krishna appears and chastises Utanga for his arrogance, revealing the water was actually amrita (nectar of immortality) in a test of Utanga's understanding of non-attachment to externals like caste. Ashamed, Utanga realizes his mistake in judging based on appearances.
Even that failed to have an Seeing the strange disappearance of the
effect. They persisted in wrongdoing. Nishada, Utanga reflected: "Who was They waged war and perished. O best this? He could not have been a real among brahmanas, you have no reason to Nishada. It was certainly a test and I have be angry with me." blundered miserably. My philosophy After this explanation of Krishna, Utanga deserted me. I rejected the water offered recovered his calm. Krishna was, by the Nishada and proved myself to be delighted. an arrogant fool." "I wish to give a boon to you. What would Utanga was in great anguish. A moment you like?" said Krishna. later Madhava himself appeared with "Achchyuta," said Utanga, "is it not conch and discus. "O Purushottama!" enough I have seen Thee and Thy Form exclaimed Utanga; "you put me to a Universal? I do not desire any further difficult trial. Was it right of you to try me boon." thus? Make an untouchable offer unclean But Krishna insisted and the desert water to me, a brahmana, to drink. Was wandering simple brahmana said: "Well, this kind?" asked Utanga. Utanga spoke in my Lord, if you must give me some boon, bitter tones. let me find water to drink whenever I Janardana smiled. "O Utanga, for your might feel thirsty. Give me this boon." sake, when you put my boon into action, I Krishna smiled. "Is this all? Have it then," asked Indra to take amrita to you and give he said, and proceeded on his journey. it to you as water. He said he could not One day Utanga was very thirsty and, give to a mortal what would give him unable to find water anywhere in the immortality, while he was willing to do desert, he bethought himself of the boon anything else. But I prevailed upon him he had received. and he agreed to take amrita and give it to As soon as be did this, a Nishada appeared you as water, provided I let him do it as a before him, clothed in filthy rags. He had Chandala and tested your understanding five hunting hounds in leash and a water- and found you willing to take water from skin strapped to his shoulder. a Chandala. I accepted the challenge The Nishada grinned at Utanga and believing you had attained jnana and saying, "You seem to be thirsty. Here is transcended externals. But you have done water for you," offered the bamboo spout this and made me suffer defeat at Indra's of his water-skin to the brahmana to drink hands." Utanga saw his mistake and was from. ashamed. Utanga, looking at the man and his dogs 101. A POUND OF FLOUR and his water skin, said in disgust: WHEN Yudhishthira was crowned and "Friend, I do not need it, thank you." installed as king after the Kurukshetra Saying this, he thought of Krishna and battle, he performed an aswamedha yajna. reproached him in his mind: "Indeed, was As was the custom on occasions of this this all the boon you gave me?" great horse sacrifice, all the princes of the The outcaste Nishada pressed Utanga over land gathered on invitation and the yajna and over again to quench his thirst, but it was completed in great splendor. The only made Utanga more and more angry brahmanas and the poor and the destitute and he refused to drink. The hunter and people, who had come in great numbers his dogs disappeared. from all parts of the country, received bounteous gifts. Everything was done in
RH-028 Paniyavadana. Pp. 158-161 in The Sri Lanka Journal of The Humanities. University of Peradeniya. Vol. VIII. Nos. 1 and 2. 1982 (Published in 1985)