Dhaka International University Department of Law Question: Mr. Alim, who is a y the authority. What action can be taken by Mr. Alim in this rej jurisdiction of administrative tribunal in Bangladesh & mparison betw administrative tribunal of Bangladesh & council of st 0 appellate ¢ of France. Course: LLM 3102:Comparative Legal System Submitted to Course Teacher LLM 3102: Comparative Legal Department of Law Dhaka International University Submitted by Md. Salahuddin Roll: 41 Reg code: LLM-2-30-19-112750 Batch: 30" Department of Law Dhaka International University Date of Submission: 06 July, 2020fey Cede: LUM-2- 80-19-M 2750 Rell 3 +14 Aniioer fo dle Question AMienveAdions (i)7 ik 0 ovennmend emplogee. sas been dismissed fiom Duis Aonviee cavony fully by Phe auth = what pation. Con be Aaken by Mt Adim. dn this Sosond And wwe. St mentioning the qusis. diedion of admbnistiadive Beilounal tr. Jesh and Compaiism bePascon nppallite. admini ive drthuna) of Bangladesh ave! council of Atate of Fhancoe . the oftwwsntd opie of question. +4 coming of ‘too qnaestions . To make it mone elo. and snedable_, me question. woul! be vided Jnto hse Rasrdt a8 lous + Pac? one s ye Adin, cabot 0 gorbioumenit onployee, hod bin dismissed from bis Aomvier arno fully b Who oucthosity » wat medion Car be dajeon. by <. dn dts sagan P Ansicase i mo oni Hie. fubricdietio ot administrative detbuul sn Porglcledh. Past Tie s Composcison._ bettpoon_ Appellate Admini stodive -palounal, of Banglactosh and Couneil of Abbe of Fnante along ait cba? oetton_ean be fa onby ne, Alim. In tho legal system of Phones - Pastors AS prose Conattudton. of Bangladesh, ton. Live. fro dtnattey goverment) Aysdem Gf does moan any boo Con aot veyord pao dass. A emplegee of People’ Ropublia ot Bowglocesh as ube Limited by the Aoverwh dudes and segulations of Public Sesviee -.4 goven- mont empleyoc. Adall be abiding be Pro folbocsingss The rovernmeyit Servarts (conduct) Rule,1979 aphe @pnduet ond bobovinh ef 0 Govesinmorit omployeo , using dhe Porformance of dis atios ard in dis Poveda Dye ane sregulded hy PLL Bovesenmrent Gesrvavil | Rule (3979) Lhe atodf and pro offioons of tho Aovernmoit (or dhe oxoopdion. of Aome deposi) meita/ “agencis morfioned Jn Rule 2 , coho Anve cfhette dum. estnbDaluneit sule) ane do abide b fbbae. suales akthes working iraide on oubside bf Bangladesh “pbibad one Leave or dn cloprtetion. to ang other “Snsdbtubion» auiltosity 0% Agoney « the violation of doy of Te Avvesmment Serwants Rubles areConsidered as midtonduet . fon such violation, an aomployer BS aveused of breath of discipline and Aulogceted fo bet puntahable undea “fo Groveni— mort Sonvartd Rules 1985.” “tho Govounment Servevils (discipline & Appedb) Rule.1985 re gube ball ooely do all @oveanmont Semants, cast iho exroopdion. of Some depaod ments/ogencivs (fox example. fio Sui and BYR) Wo Dave_ hein own oxtabDishmont “Code + A goverment savas SA Aulojeoted to dua tube cdhen, Fr fhe opinion. of- he eucthosity ho 14 ) Froffieient; 1) guilty of miAcondvet; ti guildy of discosttion.s w) Comsuption es. moy senspnahly bo Considosred Coormuph ; v\ andoged on A endona ‘Auspoeted Ye be onqoged fn. Aubvensivs octivities «Bak om govern! Aemvart unden Vs ole appeal ogainst any osd0d.: 2) Imppdi neon him onal poral 3 ny es oe denying +o hid diod varctages did Poot» CONGO , “ponsion ot. Fhe Condition + mi) ircenpaeting do “Wis odvprclago » the Puovidion of ane Sudo 0s ort ast of Acmvier sohos2 by dea Pog Q olbewanee , pensieele ane segubected « However 0eeonding Oo Pid auto dike in¢rambort may apply do te powdidort fob owviow of ne osdon . Tho _Grdyesmortl Seswavits (Special Provisions) ordinance, 93 this oedinonds maxes SPoeinl Pyvrisions for mairrbtnin discipbine amo Government Aoswarls .~phts Hoga “topdh dake puacedence over any othen oules and | sxeg ulations In his mroapoet - action dakuL oo Pon Fmposod undo PaoviAjons of Ais omdinaner Cannot bo pub vp oor Cholbenged im any cout of Lows - Howaverr, one Com nppeal to YRo apRhopsiate pucthosuty 0a FO AN appellate aartbosit¢ Tin a | eesctain time Dintt The gules undor thts oxdinan- ce ame apprbled when a @overnoent employee. is acensed of pee following offences : dT indubye in potivities foo. cshieh office discipline PA okon— oo Causing oo Auton not CongeniaL for Honk + to mefrain from adhering daitics Goittout taki Ponmission. onke Fndivi ost Collectively and | foil do poeeftm Fhe wenk assigned | | :mS do §noite on chstueh any Govesmment empl yoo. do Pha ther romain abso? from Aho officer ar do nod Poorformm cthoin duction . Here 90 Oondides Peal Mtn. Ali did rec boreodh_ Ong Powrision Of Conder of Pubbie Aonytoa . join fo JA a smmomben pF dofonce rox Do fad tn a excoption.- So, se Consider Phab Mer. Abin. dar booy dismidSoa rere 4 from Dis deviee . Amn, Abim. das sug bb +0 nd bis C02 bofora Administoudive end Following Pk2 Provisions of Pho Almintspradin tribunal Aed 3980 (set vit of 2942) - Boof of vdd mintschrali ve Pauibunad of Bangladesh ? Aschiale. 117 of Pro. Consdthdion. of Bangladesh sanctions pho sodting up of AdmintaPative Tibunabs . Ad mintaty tivo. Anibunal Jn Bang led osh 000 Piola existance. tp Pho Adminishutive Tribunals det, 198 (et vay of 1981) - pho spoeific Purpose of Pho act 74-0 Habbish deaibvoals xo oxencise Juvsdiedion 4 respect of mecdfoars relating do cae fommd apf Cpyobtions of Ponsons in he genvien of ie srepublie the dibunal Consists ef one momben edo be appointed by tha 5Government? who $A bn bad deena district Judge . ~phe Pomms and Conditions of Ho appoirtmutef- Hho member ane to be detest ned Ay TEL govisnme, AP Pacdort Piero nro Bo adminixtrocbve aribunale dma dered at Dhaka. and sro oes ab Boga. Becedune 1 cotton fom Arctdim $ Ma. Abim. 14 abloined eo appease before Poibunal urvlos Actdion. 4 of Bho ddlminishudive. Faibunals Abt 1920. Quection AQ) geads 08 “An Administrative. Bei bunaladall Aare oxolurive {unisdietion do shear and defesmene applications made hy any Pawson din ho sedwier of Fhe sepubsio on A a todo Publie aay Jn ospoa? of ho chums and Condtions of Lis Aonviee inalrding Pension wijplds » ox Jin nespeat of arg ation ctekon insulation Jo shim or a Proson dn Phe Acewiea of Phe Republie os of ay Ste Publia autthoscrhey ae oobion 4@) abso inoludbs Hal Mo, Adtn Could Pile an. applicotion trelon oeton 4() bat no veh app braxton ADabl be wmboyedar ro) by fhe. Adminbstudive Tiburad unless FPS made asttin Aix moxths Som Aw 6+ date of waking on doking of Phe BrdeH_, decision. a action. Condcuned ch makive of fhe dobision on dha motos by Phe higher adménistovctive auittonity , as fio Case omag bo +O sfrone ts n dime bwras pow cles phe pfonednid Axibunal cil? Load Mn. Abiovs avalicas- jon undor soehon F of Pus Mat. Ceetion 7 empouwoss Tetbunals fo exenoise Poror of Oiril Oost, wnile a Aut under Are Code of Gril psoeodses ‘1908 (V oF 1908) Khe Pocibunal. in sespoct of the Ma, ALimes appbicoction mor Follies Pie Soller, matters » nom 9) Summoning and taforbing Sia aHerclanoa of ane Pemsor and oxamining him on oath , BS vneqursing the diAco and Produeton a an sae Kg a [ ¢ 0) noquise'ng Ovideneo on affidavit 3 ®) P4duing Commissions for tho examination. of asifrossos On dotumonts 5 SF) Su0lK ofhon matfrms ar may be Puescsibed .gE emai. 13 mad sadicfied by ofoedecision. of He daibunad, he come befere Hie cklmintatverdive Appellate Todbunal under Seehon 6 of dhis pet. oetion. 6(4) oreads 2S Pho doministovdive Appellate Toibunal abel) Dove Guoisdiedion. to Vroat and dotesmi. no Aappeabs Prom Any debs v9 decision. of an Admin. istrative Fuibunal .? © ny Peeuon. ogarieved Jy an ovekse opt decision af on del ministsubive. “Pubunab mag , cohrthin -phren morths Prom fia dade of makita of fhe asides 0%. decision, Profer an appeal. fo the odminiastoudive Appellate Taibunal - (24) Nod caithstoreding athe Paovidons of sub-Acetion(o), an appeal reg be Admitted offer dhe Pesiod of Hise months Apeeified Jn ofthat Aub-Aeetion bait not laden fran six months » if the appedleent sucis- fics pho Adminisfoudive Appabbate Teer buona sproct Ao dad Auffieiet Cause For rot Peocening Whe, ppponl Within faye morte « Sn Aho Seeord Part of pAis asdi question. a& borief on ddmintstubive appellate chibunal would be ceseed bed . 8‘fact Tis “his part ataedf indicates thal p. bul lexesipton on bth. vbPpellete. Anuinistrutive Teutbural of Bergladesh and council of state of Praneo . Fi ComPoeuison. bodweon cAPPollate vldministuction. Fubural and council of Sink of Frande would be dosembed . “tho _Adlrntntstrective Appellate Fibunal the det also Provides fon offic ottabbishment of an admir psdorative oppallate Dsdbunal Fhe oAppollado Trilounal. Consists of one Cdaizman ond 400 oxhen mombemng Yo be appointed ky fhe freer Tht uals and cxtpoyienoo 0% nppoinmost of chainman and mom WS pre alto Pivrided in Phe heb the Chaisanan. Dos do vo a Posson coho JS, OM dws hoon, On 14 qualified fo be a fudge ef She Supreme owed oe Dos boon an offieon in he Senviee of He sepublic nod bobow Po sank of an addipional Aconetsuy Ye ho. Gp vesnmartt «Ad Fon apie too members , one ac fo be pw Pondon. pho 74 Om Das boon an offieor in the Arowiod of athe sopubbia nod bebo othe tankOF a qoint seonclay The other. mambo coill ave do be Pongon who 14 du Aas boon a distoried dudge + The otdministrudive Appellate Ted buna 35 soquitied $9 be established by & gpzedte norte Cation « Suck vobificction. establishing Pre appellate | doitbunal- tons tkKdued On LD ust 7999 phe qusdsdietion, oF the prelate tribunal orfends to sheaing ave) cicbaourntning appeals from ang onder oa dedision, oF an. admbnistyative ooh bunab_ The” appodlete Artbunal me Contin, AE aside, vos Bye modify a ordes_ om deebsion_ oF She adminisha— tive doubunab - Tho dade Pascod bag Phe. appollatr APsibural b¢ Sina The Poisens and Procedure of Pe Priburals voce also Poovided Jn Ake Aad. AL Proes. edings before a ofttbunad ane doomed “fo be a Judien Proceeding : Gluntsdiedion. pad Power ofthe wddminialsuctive odppollate Tiley the Adminietvudive Appellate Fpibunal does not shave a oodginal qusisdiecdion. oxcept inyae Ose. of Confe- it of St. dn belief, the Administuctive_ dppolbate. ™. 40“Teebunal das pho Selle veing Poros dnd autho — 0) ft ant howe Ae append arising Joom any codon on deaaion of othe adminisPudive dyibunal . b) an pplication for an Appeal must be made forthe dministrutive. ofPPeblate. Re bunal. artein90 days foom che dite of makirg of Whe onden by “the. Adminiatouive. “Tecibunal~ “Tee tne. mag bo oxtfended For totem 90 on the Aabisfoction. of the Cousct ov sensonable. grounds - fhe Adminisctoctive dppellate Pibunal- mos Confirm, Awd wside. , 09 modifet ste dowsion Of The Administoa Hive Tribunal - A) the otoministrudive Appellate Trcdhunal rey Prunaser cases from. one od mai nl stowd ive. ou! bunal. Yo ancthen The decision of fre Administeotive. Appallade. TeuibunelL dhall be final» Bat by fhe Insesetion. nf Acetion 6A by he ddminislowctive. TSibunal. (Amendment Act, ngor, Ft das beer PnarspPosated ~proch Hho deelsion_ oF the Ad ministodctive. Appoblate. Prdbunal shall be. final Subject Yo Yee dudieial seview af Yao At— Aporllote Division. ab tke Aupnome Cowtt « odors of Admimistouctive ofpPallade“[rsbural in sebrton -jo-tee High Courct Sividion ¢ | Administrative oAppallite. Psdbunal 14 not under. Pe — Aubpadinadion_ oF Hee High Cowit division. (HOB . | FA a Separate gusietal boxy this bode deals cart wpPoals o Tn Cased of yre_cPotbanal mathers - theme are Comtnin_ Common. Pore tohith cpa ongoy od by both he wep avd he ddninislodive. Appallate. Fdbunal - Ascdiale 10200) oF “fhe Bangla osb. Constitution. 1972 Lmpowwoes of Wee HOb 0 | sane Costain dsder and stincotiond -Th2 Powvision dags Akat He UCN mo 5 asbiafied ~thab no obtee equally ofHeinus wemede 75 Powvided by ess on. offe apnrbection of ard Posson_ agpsioved dines? ang Posison Pestjesun ay fFunetions in. Connection OM dhe nffains of fre Republic on of a teal auttosity Ao xefsain from doing Flot wlohe bo. i Pesmtttagh ate de be daw os do do that 42thie — Do 5S Sr0trod by hus de oo “the HOb 34 nucthosiced to feist the Canetti Hon of phe poople’s Ropubbie af Bangdodesh St “Js abso dome Hab He ddminisbudive Appollate Tobunal dos ARD Pogson cto trfempret~he Provisions of Amtiolos 193,134,195 of the Constitution. in clooiding Achvioa ofispudas . Mike HOb, one Jas to Come before aPho. odd ministrative. Appodlate Ped berel af tose. eohausting all fae avorlble somedies . Justice Mostafa kamal shod deel y aogued Inthe Case of ufibur Koran vs. Bangladesh, After Sefer. wing He one Sho Comms of drstralin va Fedeoul Comntssioner, Learned qustion Anessa. kamal old PRot- “Theme 94 no Command in Pho Consfi}u- tion, Huck tho Atibunals on athe Cooqual of te Heb.” Theo Joga hobavd Afabing In thls o% tos Phat othe Tens ave forte of pre demvice g fae qudqes pove been ax dressaly aid do con_ in ohaplesr 4 and Pott vi but no Abmilar Poorrions pe moda In othe Crnstivielion cate hegaved “fo -yaee lytoss and -fonune of the Persons who wil) sit on TRO dsibunala $f ta dake Jrte aedoyrtt tho Pooviaions of Secton_ 64 af the dminishud ve Foubunal det 1980 dt eppens_ af Rach “Hic Adin isdoubve Arpellocte iberall 14 pn ofho. dame footing os dhet of othe HOb . Pructhonmom, tf onc baanol of Ro Sopartment et die Govk: 15 rod follecoing fee otejudd_todese of dhe We of ste govennrmentel authenieg» definiteby Ro” Penson who Js aggecteved Can Come before Mie HCN and Pi fon lineation Os doolpnfion to dmplomond, FubPlb ov oboy Hie Lacepl cerdos of Hie govt, Crhich fue Adminisdoodive Tribunal $4 nec Compatoit do do» Horwever, Joo bnbh Heb and Aimintscecive Tetbural Pho eonstidtion. Provides tut Mie Powaideit of Bangladesh. Pall Hove tie Pease cto goart Pevedons, moprieves ani i . a te ee ne anenanen aucthosetty a a booties, 44Cowell of Shake of Pownce 3 Gr. Peonce, Heme reo nod cto but cir Covel systems: tho admintadsucti ve. Aston ComPorising the admint dsudive_ Cowes ; athe qudicial System chith stp gudicia) cowsits 5 cond tho eonditutional: Ayton esbrehe inedudles only cto conshitibional Couneil - So, Sf AaowAdeae ts 0 Faoneh Citizen ho file chis appliaotion. befoe an admintsdonbive Cowit Among 97 of apie Counitries -whanen: dho administrative. Cots fardlo Lawsuits Srvalving He Faonel date , Jooal outhosities on otros Pulolie curtro- pitios subed yy Public Low . Adminisdoutive eowits tondle , Fox example; distg ation CON nm mosses offive on dha quant of a boublding Dioondse the administudiv Cowts ana Uyided Srto abtwo Hens: 1) Finst instance Courts - administrative Cowits (eibonad adminishadipy 5 i) Srtleermediabo. appollate cowtts — pchmintabrutive. cowdy of appeal (Cou prdminisbuilive ol appoll) ; ui) Cowsity of clach ososity — tie. Council of Yate (Counsil ltt). Sn Foon ve, the Couneid of Git is nho of Hae Fone. guctional god. Sieit sols both ns egal od vidoe of dhe oxoetiva boanek a4 pho supreme. oul fos 45adminisdoudive qustioa - Established im 1799 by Napoleon as a successor to tho King’s Coungil (Conseil du Roi), bis Located Jn tha near a din Pus and is Primarily. made up tf doplevel legal effieers . Tho view’ Poesont of athe Counsil of Sloe wre. Past of odorant: Comps of Te Fnonch Gri. ~The Cover of do de muvrly cnocswits Prom among fhe toP tank adudend groduatig from Ato national Schral of Admi- nichrodion ~The Crunoll Arts Inthe Panic Regal heated in Parts + Fosmation of Council of Sate oF Franth_ A Aonosad Session of dhe Coun oil of Stabe ts Resided ovat by stra Pouime Minister 09, Jn bbs absence , sthe Ainishr of Gustioa - Howoven, since aia drool Powridency of atic Counsil 35 Lull by dhe VieePeesideit he usally poosides all bub die meat Conomontal asSombbios - his 6 abso done For obvious Seasons Posclaining do ¥ko Aeparuction. of Powons - Dihow mombess of otro Couneil inelude, Jn decnensing codec of Fmposdanee ? 46> bepartments ponds > Councilloss ordi S Councillons solv nla > Masters of soguoshs > Masten of segquests > Senior masters > Mostrng The Vieo~ President 4 nppointed by Oaden-in- erunai) on athe so@mmendation of dhe Ministen of Justec. ard us dolocted from among phe Count cboposctmesit- heads 0% Councils osalbrary» Counciloos ae, masters of soywosts . and senior moses a0 appe based on seniority Srom afta Pyeaccivg oank + « ApPoiree fom pulsida cre Council Unedyde. ad ministuabive Jaw qudges bx Coma. from itso He quater, Jystem . Mesters wre. neerutted from among the Geoduates of Froanoo’s Wortional. Administruction. Aeadleng Bivigion. of Connail 2 The Counsil 34 divided tndo % divisions ¢ S ofdministative. Claims (Seetion du Cnten bouz) 47WS hepords ard Atudies (Seetion hu. cespposit: of obs euchs) ¢ wattes Hho annual. seposit, Condush Studies anc) helps do pyemsee dudgemenits and yendiods ane Carrted out: ul) Finanoes (eben. alos frances 5 WW) Aho Srdecrion (ailn. ole Linkdaier) , Y dselfare and soeral Seoussh (Retin. soviale), vS Pubbie L9ouK Geetion des Provaux Publies) , wb Administrative, ras.ues (seotion de, Hadministradion, i Comparison g St The above deséyeth oa bodet pn_both Wha Ad ministratt ye Appellate Teibunal and fhe Couneil of Gate self SS b& Comparison betwoeon ofhom » Fuorthesn mone. Jose. make i+ spooific , Ho Fallowing GomPecrison Shall be Eneluded to lboave ails question. : D Tho Admimstoative Asi ural css, asta bahool be the Moarinistrative. Bibunal Jot, a vIT of 1980) amd notifioetion. of estalalishing Appellate. Pabural ams sual on 22" Angust, 1989 - whilst she council of tate of Franch tas exfabidied ‘yn 1799 by Mepoloon a w% Auoeerson. of dhe kin’ Counekl * 18i) the Alminisboabive Appellate Faibunal J4 Consist of one Cdraixman and a0 membere fo be appoirdlec! by the govt. Dn die other Dare a gonorad SOsK}ON_ ot the Council of sdnde 44 Prosided by Hie Prdme minister and in dis pbhsondo Minidten OF qustier - counert abe jnebules 7 membens , among ctiem Viee—Pewsi- dort fs mppolrted on atic ecommenckdion. of Aintsten of — qustica W) The gkdministrachive. ofppallite. Tribunal bas only Appublite guaisdiodion, tohenoas, the Connell of othe Safe. bas bode pedginal and vdopallate. Gualsdiaton - WW) The Ad ministrative Appollabe. Tribunal Js yotd a Joparate. udivial body and rot subordinate Jo Hep . But in Fawnok , the Counoil of the Sate #5 & bo oF Foance. Mectional Qovasnment cfat avts both 0s gal ndvicos of othe. executive boanch and as he Quprome Coun? for Administrative Jusdien - Fnolly, Ht Can be Atfed Hoc? Mepmmmmbin coro is covong fully dismissed from govi. qob Can qe roovgh AIathe emrinistrective Toi burals Aab, 2980 and Administra dive Appablaze Tuibunal Sn Bangladesh. . Finally de Can Poy do the Honosuble President ef Bangles Sf asepdin 3 0 Fronak Ghizen he mae de. shi cppliontion. boforo an admintstoutive. Cowit among. 97 of dhe Coundnios » Whemead ~The. administuetive. cows deandle Lrasutts re French Sede. lo eal. auchositios on otnor publio adhourtios subed be public Laws . 20