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INITIATING COVERAGE
REPORT
November 06, 2018
Market Cap. (in Mn) 52 Week H/L CMP Target Price
Atul Ltd. Rs. 1,03,218 2,830/4,160 3,480 4,424
Diversified Business model with high market share and strong market presence.
STOCK DATA
Atul Ltd classifies its business in two major heads; (A) Life Science Chemicals (32% of Revenue) which covers i) crop
Recommendation BUY protection and ii) Pharma & aromatics-I and (B) Performance & other chemicals segment which covers i) Aromatics 2,
Reuters Code ATLP.BO
ii) Bulk Chemicals, iii) Colors & iv) Polymers. The company has more than 6,000 customers operating in around 27
Bloomberg Code ATLP IN industries with significant market share in each of the business sub segments it operates in. Atul Ltd operates in more
than 90 countries with its 1,350+ products and formulations.
BSE Code 500027
ATUL
Tapping the unrealized sales growth can lead to double digit revenue growth.
NSE Symbol
Atul Ltd in FY2019 had undertaken capex for debottlenecking and expanding the existing capacity of the company in
Face Value Rs. 10
a gradual manner in various segment and posses an un realized revenue potential on Rs. 5,440 Mn over the next 12-
Shares 16 months. In the last year the company has achieved growth mainly due to higher realization and increase in prices
29.7 Mn
Outstanding* due to China Debacle but we expect the prices to stabilize and major growth is expected to come on the back of
Avg. Daily higher volumes.
20,384 shares
Volume (6m) Robust return ratios, positive cash flows and strong balance sheet.
Price Performance (%) A debt free balance sheet backed by strong free cash flow to firm (6,934 over FY17-FY19) despite capex is a strong
1M 3M 6M sign of active sincere management with an intention to grow their business. Strong RoCE of 20.5%, 18.5% & 24.7% in
(4) (11) 4 FY17, FY18 & FY19 respectively and working capital days around 70 during the same period speaks efficiency in all
200 Days EMA Rs. 3610 parameters.
* On fully diluted equity Shares OUTLOOK & VALUATION
SHARE HOLDING (%) Going forward we expect the company to grow at a rate of 13.5% in FY20 and 8.9% in FY21 and the EPS for FY20 and
FY21 is expected to be Rs. 182.64 and 212.78 respectively. The growth will be majorly backed by increase in the
Promoters 44.7 volumes in the business with stable prices rather than the increase in prices in the previous year. The company is
FII 7.5 expected to realize the unrealized sales potential of Rs. 5,440 mn in the next 12-16 months which was as a result of
FI/Bank 22.9 debottlenecking of plants and increasing the existing capacities. We have valued Atul Ltd on both EV/EBITDA 13x of
Body Corporate 2.6 FY21x, P/S valuation of 2.75x of FY21 sales and P/E valuation of 20x of FY21E EPS and arrived at an average target
Public & Others 22.3 price of INR 4,424 with a 27.1% upside wrt the closing price on 29-Aug-19 and recommend a BUY rating on the stock.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Founded in 1947 by Mr. Kasturbhai Lalbhai , Atul Ltd has panned out to be one of the most integrated chemical company catering
to more than 27 industries with 6,000+ customers with 1,350 products and formulations. Atul Ltd was the first private sector company
to be inaugurated by the first Prime Minister of India and the company was also one of the few companies to manufacture specialty
chemicals for the first time in the country.
Over the 70+ years since incorporation the company has built itself prominently as a global player in the specialty chemicals
manufacturer in the country. Currently the company has 3000+ employees working around the world with presence in 90+ countries
with its 900+ products and 400+ formulations.
KEY MILESTONES
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Atul Ltd caters to more than 27 industries with a base of more 6,000 customers which provides great diversification to the
company reducing the dependence of the company on any one customer(s). Atul Ltd is a Value based company giving priority to
processes and operating seven dissimilar sub segment of which two have both retail and non retail verticals. The company has long
term contracts with almost all of its customers which ensures stable revenue stream for the future as well.
The company works with 2,250 distributors and retailers across India and has its own sales force of 431 professionals and
subsidiary companies in Brazil, China, the UAE, the UK and the USA. The company has 13 subsidiaries and 2 joint ventures through
whom the customers and suppliers operate on long term basis. The company being backward integrated and with new capacities being
added the fixed cost per unit of the products decrease.
The company classifies its business operations into two segments namely Life Science Chemicals segment & Performance & other
Chemicals segment which are further segregated as given below.
*TR-Total Revenue
Life Science Chemicals Performance & Other Chemicals
Textile Dyes,
Herbicides, API Intermediaries, Bulk Chemicals, Curing Agent,
Intermediaries, Pigments, Paper
Insecticides, Active Pharmaceutical Adhesion Reactive Diluents,
Perfumery. Dyes, Inks, Textile
Fungicides. Ingredient. Promoters. Sulfones,
Chemicals
Polyurethane, etc.
Aerospace,
INDUSTRIES
Automobiles,
Agriculture, Crop Fragrance, Cosmetic, Textile, Paints, Cosmetics,
Pharmaceuticals
Protection Personal Care. Dyestuff, Tyre. Coating Paper. Construction,
Defense, Electrical
Equipment etc.
Total Revenue
SALES
1060
970 920
700 Bulk Sales
Brand sales
4,220 4,550 6,510 7,540 690 830 1,260 1,710
The size of the world Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries industry is estimated at US$ 3.2 Tn and is growing at about 3%. The size of the
world Crop Protection Chemicals industry is estimated at US$ 56 Bn and is growing at about 5%. The Food and Agribusiness forms a
larger US$ 5 Tn world industry. If the current trend continues, caloric demand will increase by about 70% and crop demand for human
consumption and animal feed will nearly double by 2050.
Atul Bioscience Ltd (ABL), a 100% subsidiary company, Product Market Share ( As on FY19)
acquired manufacturing facilities of Polydrug Laboratories
Private Limited at MIDC, Ambernath. Sales of ABL for 2018-19 APIs & API Intermediaries Insignificant (World)
increased by 37% from Rs. 76 Cr to Rs. 104 Cr, primarily Dapsone 50%
because of volume; it completed 2 debottlenecking projects
Phosgene Chemicals Insignificant (World)
and undertook 2 projects for implementation.
Unrealized Sales Potential Rs. 1,500 mn (in 2 years)
The size of the world Pharmaceutical industry is estimated at US$ 1.75 Tn, of which the conventional pharmaceutical segment is
estimated to be US$ 1.3 Tn. Of this, the size of the world API industry is estimated to be US$ 160 Bn. Biologics is estimated to contribute
about 52% of sales of top 100 products by 2022, while Oncology will remain the largest therapy area in sales growing at about 12.7%
CAGR. Worldwide Pharmaceutical R&D spend is estimated to grow by 2.4% CAGR to about US$ 181 bn in 2022, with about US$ 4 bn
R&D spend per New Molecular Entities (NME) over the last 10 years.
The segment has recorded a topline growth of by 13.2% over the period between FY 16-19 and we expect the segment to grow by
10.4% in FY20 and 6% in FY21.
Total Revenue
1) AROMATICS –II
The products falling under these products group are mainly used by customers belonging to Fragrance and Personal Care industries.
The product groups comprise about 20 products. para Cresol, para Anisic Aldehyde, para Anisyl Alcohol and para Cresidine are some of
the key products. The company caters to 367 customers with the 38 product offerings it has in the sector. The revenue in this segment
grew at a rate of 32% in FY19 majorly due to growth in the volumes by 7%.
SALES
4,860
4,140
3,890
3,300
Domestic
Exports
4,690 5,370 5,390 7,110
1,390 1,230 1,500 2,250
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
630 Domestic
490
430 Exports
1,040 1,380 1,750 2,490
610 890 1,120 1,500
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Going forward the world market for Resorcinol is estimated at US$ 426 Mn
and is growing at about 2.5% also Chlor-alkali industry is estimated at US$
Product Market Share ( As on FY19)
44 Bn which is growing at about 3.2%. Demand from the Auto industry is
expected to pick up in H2FY20 leading to the healthy demand for tyre Significant (India)
Resorcinol
companies. The dye-stuff industry has been witnessing a rough patch for Insignificant (World)
couple of years; however demand scenario in this industry is anticipated to
remain sluggish. Insignificant
Resorcinol Formaldehyde
Atul Ltd aims to grow by: (under qualification at
Resins
major customers)
• Enhancing its market share in the product offerings and expanding into
new geographical locations. CSA Significant (India)
• Increasing the operations efficiency of the manufacturing facilities by
debottlenecking and also expanding the existing capacities. Unrealized Sales potential Rs. 1,360 Mn
• Introducing new and innovative products to cater to the client needs in an
efficient manner.
August 30, 2019 10
ATUL Ltd.
3) COLORS
In this segment the company manufactures a range of products for its clients such as Pigment Red 168, Sulphur Black 1, Vat Green 1
etc for the dyestuff, pigment, dye-Intermediaries and textile chemical industry. The company is one of the largest manufacturers of Vat
dyes globally and the largest manufacturers of Sulphur black in the country. The company has around 587 products servicing around
~298 customers globally. The company reported increase of revenue by 21% in FY19 to Rs. 5,470 Mn where the company has
completed 5 projects. Rudolf chemicals a JV company formed in 2011-12 reported a sales growth of 14% to Rs. 830 Mn primarily due
to increase in volumes.
2,620
2,160
SALES 1,740 1,830
Domestic
Exports
The size of the world Dyestuff industry is estimated at US$ 6.1 Bn and is Product Market Share ( As on FY19)
growing at about 3.5% China being the largest manufacturer of dyes
followed by India. The world market for high performance pigments is Significant (India)
Textile dyes
estimated at US$ 5.2 Bn and is growing at about 4.0%. The main user Insignificant (World)
industries viz. Textile, Paper, Paint & coating are expected to continue their HP pigments Insignificant (World)
growth trajectory for the future as the population increases and the
standard of living of the people also increases. Unrealized Sales
Rs. 980 Mn
The Sector does also have certain risks like the foreign exchange risk and potential
the availability of raw material which may impact sales realization. Project Under Textile Dye 1-Rs. 2,500 Mn
Treatment cost are expected to remain high given that the manufacture of Implementation Intermediaries- Rs. 450 Mn
dyes and pigments generate significant pollutants.
4) POLYMERS
The products falling under these products group are used by customers belonging to Aerospace, Automobile, Composites,
Construction, Defence, Electrical and Electronics, Footwear, Paint and Coatings, Paper, Sport and Leisure and Wind Energy industries.
The product groups comprise about 96 synthetic products and 300 formulations. B11, P62 and P101 are some of the key products.
During the FY 2018-19 the company showed a growth of 22% with revenue clocking at Rs. 10,480 Mn mainly due to 5% increase in
volumes.
SALES
3,370 Domestic
2,540 2,880 2,780
Exports
6,990 7,500 8,580 10,480 4,450 4,620 5,800 7,110
The world market for Epoxy Raising and Curing agents is estimated at US$ 7.3 Bn growing at about 2% and the Indian market if is
estimated at US$ 285 mn growing at 6%. There are only 7 companies globally dominating the world market. The world market for
Sulfones is estimated at US$ 367 mn and is growing at about 5%. Polymers is a very competitive industry due to cheap imports and
new entrants and this may also keep the margins under pressure. Two main raw material namely Bisphenol-A and Epichlorohydrin are
imported and fluctuation in the exchange rate may impact the margins of the company.
GEOGRAPHICAL DIVERSIFICATION
4.0% 3.0%
4.0% 2.0% FY 2018-19
FY 2017-18
11.0% India
12.0%
Asia( Exc. India)
Europe
14.0% 50.0% 12.0% 50.0%
North America
South America
18.0% Africa
20.0%
180 %
Domestic Exports Total Sales 38,450
160 %
30,520
140 %
120 %
23,070 24,030
100 % 19,640
80%
48% 49%
15,0 00
60%
50% 50% 53% 50% 50%
40%
20%
INVESTMENT RATIONALE- Tapping unrealized sales growth can lead to double digit revenue growth over FY19-21
Atul Ltd reported a growth of 24.4% in FY19 where the topline stood at Rs. 39,158.1 Mn and the growth in the PAT was 58.5% standing
at Rs. 4,286.4 Mn. The growth was mainly driven by higher realization and growth of ~24% in the performance and other chemicals
business. We expect the company to continue its double digit growth trajectory with a growth rate of 11.14% between the period
FY19-21.
60,000 6,311 7,000
50,000
5,421 6,000
4,286 5,000
40,000
2,704 4,000
20,000
2,000
10,000
1,000
The growth will be largely driven by higher volume growth as Category of products Investments (Rs. Mn) Sales (Rs. Mn)
the prices are un-likely to spike from current levels.
Existing products
Additionally company’s ability to penetrate into export 190 390
(debottlenecking)
markets, launching of new products, timely expansion of
capacities, along with expectation of hardships being faced Existing products
3,700 9,500
by Chinese chemical companies to continue should lead the (expansion)
company to achieve its target of INR 50,000 Mn turnover. Safety 100 -
Atul ltd with its expansion projects completed in past year
Environment 770 -
possesses an unrealized sales potential of ~INR 5,440 Mn.
Total 4,760 9,890
Q1-FY20-PERFORMANCE
TOTAL INCOME (INR Mn) SEGMENTAL BREAKUP
10,406 67.7% 66.6% 69.4% 68.9% 67.9%
10,074 10,195
10,008
Total income of the company grew by 4% on a QoQ basis and 17.2% on a Life Science chemical segment de grew by 7.2% on a QoQ basis and grew
YoY basis. by 14.3% on a YoY basis. Performance & other chemicals segment de grew
by 2.6% on a QoQ basis and grew by 15.0% on a YoY basis
21% 23%
3,00 0
2,50 0
16% 20%
1,40 0
9% 11% 14%
1,20 0 12%
2,00 0
1,00 0 10%
15%
1,50 0 800 8%
10%
600 6%
1,00 0
400 4%
500
- 0%
- 0%
Q1FY19 Q2FY19 Q3FY19 Q4FY19 Q1FY20 Q1FY19 Q2FY19 Q3FY19 Q4FY19 Q1FY20
EBITDA Margin (%) PAT Margin (%)
EBITDA of the company grew by 24.6% on a QoQ basis and 69.2% on a PAT of the company grew by 36.0% on a QoQ basis and 75.4% on a
YoY basis. YoY basis.
24.7%
20.5% 18.5%
1,20 0.00
893.26
300 .00
1,00 0.00
800 .00
647.58 200 .00
14.9% 16.2%
12.3% 144.51
400 .00 100 .00
96.18
200 .00 50.0 0
-
91.16 -
1,00 0
190
760
200
60
800
570 150
50
600
40
140 100
400
120
130 50
200
- - - (2 00)
300
260 800
700
650
250
600
200
90 100 100
500
400
150
150 150
140
300
100
200
50
100
- (1 00) - (1 00)
INCOME STATEMENT
Amounts in INR Mn
BALANCE SHEET
Amounts in INR Mn
PARTICULARS FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E PARTICULARS FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Share capital 296.8 296.8 296.8 296.8 Current Liabilities 5,566.8 5,300.5 5,870.3 6,055.8
Reserves and surplus 21,678.6 26,198.8 30,941.9 36,401.2 Trades payable 4,704.7 4,181.0 4,744.5 4,883.2
Net Worth 21,975.4 26,495.6 31,238.7 36,698.0 Other Financial Liabilities 551.8 680.9 687.3 734.0
Contract Liabilities - 81.5 81.5 81.5
Long term borrowings - - - - Other current liabilities 146.6 63.1 63.1 63.1
Short term borrowings - - - - Short term provisions 83.6 292.2 292.2 292.2
Total Borrowings / Debt - - - - Current Tax Liabilities (net) 80.1 1.8 1.8 1.8
Capital Employed 21,975.4 26,495.6 31,238.7 36,698.0 Net Current Asset 7,237.8 10,522.6 12,072.5 14,847.1
Gross Fixed Assets 9,916.6 9,913.8 11,484.0 12,099.6 Non Current Assets 6,470.3 7,721.9 9,306.3 11,472.7
Property, Plant & Equipment 9,188.7 9,178.4 10,498.6 10,664.2 Investments 5,948.1 7,286.8 8,746.8 10,495.6
Capital WIP 695.6 703.1 953.1 1,403.1 Loans 50.3 - - -
Investment Property 32.2 32.2 32.2 32.2 Other Financial Assets 24.8 22.2 22.2 22.2
Intangible Assets 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Deferred Tax Assets(Net) - - - -
Income Tax Assets (Net) 6.7 37.4 37.4 37.4
Current Assets 12,804.6 15,823.1 17,942.8 20,902.9 Other Non Current Assets 440.4 375.5 499.8 917.5
Inventories 3,789.5 4,278.1 4,553.9 4,960.8
Investments - 1,976.4 2,499.1 3,486.3 Non Current Liabilities 1,649.3 1,662.7 1,624.1 1,721.4
Trade receivables 7,176.8 7,621.8 8,643.1 9,674.2 Other Financial Liabilities 225.7 250.0 250.0 250.0
Cash and cash equivalents 221.7 286.2 297.3 473.5 Long Term Provisions 177.1 187.0 187.0 187.0
Loans 20.4 49.2 51.7 55.3 Other Long Term Liabilities 1,246.5 1,225.7 1,187.1 1,284.4
Other Financial Assets 319.4 174.5 179.7 197.7
Other Current Assets 1,276.8 1,436.9 1,718.1 2,055.1 Capital Employed 21,975.4 26,495.6 31,238.7 36,698.0
FINANCIAL RATIOS
Amounts in INR Mn
Ratios FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E Ratios FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Growth (%) Valuations (x)
Revenue 10.51% 24.41% 13.47% 8.86% P/E 38.17 24.08 19.05 16.35
EBITDA 0.15% 55.82% 19.91% 16.71% P/BV 4.7 3.9 3.3 2.81
EBIT -3.65% 61.41% 24.43% 14.73% P/Sales 3.28 2.64 2.32 2.13
PAT -5.22% 58.51% 26.46% 16.43% EV / EBITDA 21.8 13.98 11.66 9.97
EPS -5.22% 58.52% 26.39% 16.50% EV / Net Sales 3.27 2.63 2.32 2.12
Mcap / Net Sales 3.28 2.64 2.32 2.13
Profitability (%)
EBITDA Margin 15.01% 18.80% 19.87% 21.30% Turnover Days
EBIT Margin 12.90% 16.74% 18.36% 19.35% Debtors Days 71 69 71 73
PAT Margin 8.59% 10.95% 12.20% 13.05% Inventory Days 60.6 55.2 55.7 56.9
Creditors Days 64.8 60.8 58 56
Per Share Data WC Cycle 66.7 63.4 68.7 73.9
EPS 91.16 144.51 182.64 212.78
BVPS 740.87 893.26 1,053.17 1,237.22 Others
Sales per share 1,061.15 1,320.16 1,497.98 1,630.76 Current Ratio 2.3 3 3.1 3.5
Quick Ratio 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.6
Gearing Ratio Interest Coverage 45.6 179.1 108.4 120.9
Debt/Equity - - - - Fixed Asset Turnover 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1
KEY RISKS
FLUCTUATION IN RAW MATERIAL PRICES & AVAILABILITY
Although the company has shown strong execution in the past, it still faces the risk of margin pressure due to foreign currency
fluctuation which can make the price of raw material volatile thus impacting the bottom line of the company. The availability of the
raw may also be impacted due to pressure from the Chinese markets. Rebound in the Chinese market in the future may be a risk to
the company’s business as it may create a highly competitive scenario for the company.
Rating Scale
This is a guide to the rating system used by our Institutional Research Team. Our rating system comprises of six rating categories, with a corresponding risk rating.
Risk Rating
Risk Description Predictability of Earnings / Dividends; Price Volatility
Low Risk High predictability / Low volatility
Medium Risk Moderate predictability / volatility
High Risk Low predictability / High volatility
Please Note
• Recommendations with “Neutral” Rating imply reversal of our earlier opinion (i.e. Book Profits / Losses).
• ** Indicates that the stock is illiquid With a view to combat the higher acquisition cost for illiquid stocks, we have enhanced our return criteria for such stocks by five
percentage points.
• Stock Review Reports: These are Soft coverage’s on companies where Management access is difficult. Views and recommendation on such companies may not
necessarily be based on management meeting but may be based on the publicly available information and/or attending Company AGMs. Hence Stock Reviews may be
just one-time coverage’s with an occasional Update, wherever possible.
…
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