404 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 Available Strength in . . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips HSS20-HSSi6 Rectangular HSS. wsS20<42% HSS16.12« ‘Shay ve 5g ‘ne Ye Shee Ye a Tage [Ose | 0.468 | omg | oami | oti} ass Wott 127 103 Tea 58 110 6 oe Fle] GPa [Pe] @aPe [Plo] Fy [Fle] @.P, | FulQe] 0 [Fle] Oc 0 sia ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LAFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LAFD, © | 963] 1450] 7ar | 1110] 496 | 745 | ara | 502 | a36 | i260] e7e | 1020 6 | 949 r420] 739 | 1100] 491} 738 | 371 | 556 | 22a | 1240} 68 | 1000 2 945 | 1420} 731 | 1100) 489 | 735 | 370 | 557 | 818 | 1230] 665 | 999 8 | 999 re10| 727 | 1000] 487 | 723 | 360 | 555 | 813 | 1200] 6st | 093 = | 2 | 933 | 400] 724 | 090 | 485 | 730 | 368 | 553 | 07 | 1210) 656 | 286 | 10} 028 | x30] ran | s000| as | 720 | sor | 551 | sot | 200] ss1 | s75 & | at | ove | 1300) 715 | 070} aa0 | 720 | 366) s49 | 704 | 1190) 645) s70 & | 12 | 900 is70] m0 ovo} 47a | 7:8 | 364 | 547 | 706 | 1120) 630 | 61 S| 13 | 200 | 1350) 705 | soso} 475) 713 | 362) 54a | 778 | 1170) 638 | 951 3 | 1 | aor | 1240] 690 | 1050] 471 | 703 | 360 | S42 | 769 | 1160) 626 | 40 & | 15 | sei | 1320) 693 | soso] 46s | 703 | 358 | 500] 760| 1140] 18) 929 E | as | e70| 15:0] 666 | r020| 464 | o07 | 256 526 | 750 | 1130) o10 | sie B | az | 259] 1290) 670 | so20| 460 | ai | 354 | saz} 740] ivi0| 602 ) 90s B | 18 | e47| 1270) 672 | so10| 456 | 685 | 352 | 529] 720] 1100| seq) e02 & | 18 | 834 1250] 664 | 998 | ast | oro | a40| 525 | ria | toe0| 505 | 70 Z| zo | ezi| 1220] 656| 986 | ear | 672 | 346 | 521 | 706, t060| 575 | 265 2) a1 | aoe | 1210] eas | 973 | 442 | cs | 344 | 516 | 094 | 1040| 566 | 250 € | x | ros 190] 629] 960 | 437 | 57 | sat | 512 | baz | 1020| 856 | 836 5 | 23 | 7e0 | 1170} 630) 946 | 432 ) 649 | 337 | 507} 669 | t010| 546! 820 = | 2 | 766 | 1150] 620] 932 | 426 | cai | 334| 502] 656] 986 | 535 | 805 2 25 =| 751 | 1130| 610 | 917 | 420 | 632] 330| 496] 642] 966 | 525| 789 | 2 | we] in| soo | on | ats | es) 26) soo] 20] vc] su | 72 zz | 721 | 1080] see | 823 | 400 | sia) 322 | 452 | 615 | 924 | 500 | 756 g | 2 | 705| 1060] 575 ec | 400 | 605 | at7| a77| sot | 903 | age | 729, 2 | 680 | iox0| 563 | 16 | 396 | sos | a13| 470) 587 | esa | 4a0 | 722 a | 673 1010} 550 | 026 | 380 | 585 | 308 | 263) 572| 860 | 469 | 708 zz | oar | 963 | 524 | 707 | 376 | 564) 208 | ass | 543 | a17 | 45 | co0 4 608 | 914 | 498 | 748 | 361 | 543 | 288] 433 | 514] 773 | 422] 634 x6 | s75| ce | a7i | 700 | 346 | S20 | a77| ai7 | 405 | 729 | aan | 500 ae | 542| ais | 445 | 60 | 3ar | 407 | 266 | 400] 456 | 685 | 375 | ses 40 | si0| 705 | 419 | 620 | ais | 47a | 254| 200] aar| oat | aso | 528 Properties A, in?) | 350 283 25 181 303 246 ins) 1880 1850 1200 1010 1090 904 fins) 851 705 547 464 700 581 Us, 148 148 148 148 125 125 AG) 493, 499 5.04 507 4.80 486, cS} LRFD | Shapes sener for compression with F = 46 Ks 167 | 6,=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 40s Table 4-3 (continued) Aa Available Strength in = 46 ksi i . » Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS16 Shay HSS16x12x _ HSS16x8x re Se She Sie Ve ae Lad Teapot. [0309 | 0201 | set | 0465 | oso | az0m wore 3) ara sai 758 38:1 289 Design [ae] Pa [FI] Gch [RIO] euP, [PIA] 6c | lle] oP, |Plle] OP ion i ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LAFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD © | 400) 722] 265 | 549 | 707 | 1060] 576] 865 | 403} cos | ait] 487 6 | 475) 714 | 962 | 54s | 604 | 1030) s58 | exe | 395 | 500} 304 | a58 7 | ara] 7m | a6t | 543 | 676 | 1020) 551 | 220 | aar | see | 300 | ase 8 | ari | 700 | 360 | 581 | 67 | s000) S44 | sie | 388 sea | 300] asi ~ | 8 | 488 | 701 | 350 | 530 | és7 | 987 | 536 | 806 | asa | 77 | 2or| aes Ff 10 | a6 | roo sr sar] eae | or | ser | ree] sre 310] 200 | sae 1 463 | 696 | 355 | 534 | 634 | 952 | 518 | 778 |- 374} 562] 290} 436 E | az | aso | cor | 35a) 501 | et | axe | sor | 72 | 360 | 554 | 2ar | asi S| aa | ass | oss | a2] 526 | oor | 912 | 496 | 746 | 36s | 54s | 289 | 425 B | 1 | 482] 79 | s40| 525 | 502 | a00 | aes | 728 | 56 520 | 270 | aie 2 | as | aie] ors | 347| 520 | srr! sr | ara] rio | 50) 25 | 213 | ait = 16 444 | 667 | 345 | 518 | 561 | 843 | 460] 691 | 342] 515 | 268) 404 17 | 439] 60 | 242] sia | sea | aia | ear | 671 | 395 | 803 | 263 | 596 ge | 18 | a4 | 653 | a0] sio | ser | 702] 49a) 651 | sar | soi | 258 | 387 3 | 19 | ea] 645 | 395 | 505] si0| 766] aie) 600 | ai9| 479 | a52 | 370 a 20 424 | 637 | 333) 500} 492 | 739} 405] 609 | 310} 466 | 246] 370 B | ar | aie} 025 | 390] 495 | are] riz | gar | 587 | aor | 452 | 240 | 360 é 2 | 412 | 620 | 326 | 490} 456 | 685 | 376 | 565 | 291 | 437 | 233 350 2 | 23 | 406 | 611 | 22] 43a | ae | 56 | 362 | see | 260) 421 | 226 | 240 Z| 24 | aoo| soi | ai7| azz | aio | 630 | 37 | 522 | 269) 404 | 219 | 390 2 25 | 393] 591 | 313 | 470} 401 | 603 | 332| soo | 258] 3a8| 212] 319 & | 2 | 387 sei | 308 | 462] 383} 575 | sie] 473 | 247] 371 | 205 | 308 EB | a7 J sao | 571 | aoa | 45 } ass | seo | 203 | 456 | 236 | 355 | ter | 296 ze | a7a| 500 | 206 | 247 | a47 | 522 | aaa | 424 | 205| 200 | 189 | 204 2 | 366 | si9 | 202 | 230 | 330 | 405 | 275 | 413 | ais | 33 | wer | 273 a0 | 358 | 505 | 267 | sar | aia | 470 | 261 | 322 | 204 | 207 | 173) 200 a2 | sa2| sta | 276 | 415 | 270] 420| 23¢| 250 | 104| 276 | 156) 235, 34 | 325 | c05 | 264 | so7 | 248 | 272 | 208 | 312 | 164 | 46 | 140) 210 36 | 307 | 401 | 252 | 370 | 201 | 332 | 106 | 270] 146 | 200 | 125| a7 38 | 230 | 430 | 240 | 360 | 96 | 209 | t67 | 250) 131 | 197 | 112 | 68 ao | 272| 408 | 227| aa | 79 | 250] 150 | 220] 118] 178 | 101 | 152 Properties 87 87 27 208 160 ia 702 508 a5 79 sai 451 | 482 m4 m4 zo | ei 155 1.25 1.25 ie 172 in i 491 494 327 332 337 240 URED | Shapes ener fr compression wih = 6 9,=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC426 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in F246 ksi . si Axial Compression, kips =” HSS16-HSS14 Rectangular HSS nae [HSS assis We 5a Me apf She We Teesigny 1. __0.233 0.581 0.465, 0.349 0.291 _0.233 wot 305 31 759 sa ry 305 eign [Be] Pa |PaOe| Fs |PuOe] aa [Fl] ooh [P/O @ahs [PQs] Ps sign ‘so | unrO| aso | uneo| aso | uAFD| aso | LAFD| ASD | LAFD RFD oO 225 | 338 | 707 | 1060| 576 | 865 | 431] 647 | 336 | 505 | 238 | 358 6 | 221 | 332] 692 1040| 563 | 847 | 423 e37 | 3a | 498 | 295 } se 7 | 220 | 220 | eae | 1030] 59 | e40 | aot | 623 | 320 | 495 | 225 | 50 & | 218 | 328 | 680 | 1020] 54 | e23 | 41a | 623 | 327 | 492 | 234) 351 ~ | 9 | 216} 325] 673 | 1010} 549 | 825 | 415 | 623 | 325 | 488 | 232 | 349 S| ao | 214 | 322 | 665 | 1000} se2 | ors | ait | oie | zz | 43s | 251 | a7 2 | at | aiz| 319] 657 | 987 | 536 | 805 | 407 | 611 | 319] 480 | 230 | 245 EB | az | zi0| 35 | ome | 979 | 526 | 704 | aoz | 605 | 316] 475) 228 | 343 | 43 | 207| 11 | 638 | 950 | 521 | 703 | 06 | 505 | 313} 270 | 225 | 340 $ |] sa | 2¢| 207] ear | o4s | siz) 770 | 302 | S00 | s09 | ass | 226 | sa7 B | as | zor | soo] ote s26 | soe | 757 | 366 | 500 | 905 | 450 | 222 | 204 = | 16 | 198| 298] 605| 909 | 494] 743 | 379 seo | aot | 453 | 220] 331 B | az | 495 | 202 | s03 | oar | 4as | 720 | a72| sso | 207 | aes | are | 227 S| ae | at | 207 | 500 | are | ars | 714 | 364 | ser | 202) 430 | aus | see | 19 | 187 | 202} 567 | 053 | 464 | 608 | 356 | sa5 | 287 | as2 | 213 | 20 |B | ao | tea 275] 554 | asa | ass | exe | 340] sae | 202 | ze | 210 | 316 & 2 179 | 270 | 540 | 812 | 443 | 666 | 340 | 512] 277) 416 | 207) 311 2 22 | 175 | 263] 526 | 791 | 432) 649 | 332) 499 | 271 | 408 | 204| 307 5 | a3 | in| 2sr| si2| 700 | 420| 32 | 22a | 405 | 266 | 309 | 201 | 202 = 24 | 166| 250] 497] 748 | 409 | 614 | 315] 473 | 260) 391 | 197| 296 2 25 | 162| 243 | 483] 726 | 397 | 597 | 306 | 460| 254] 381 | 193) 290 $ | 2 | 17] 236 | 468 | 709 | 85 | s79 | 297 | 440 | 248 | 372 | 109) 203) B | ar | 152] 223 | asa | oar | ara | soi | 290 | aaa | ar | cz | tee | 277 g 2B 147 | 220 | 438] 659 | 361 | 543 | 279] 419 | 235] 353) 180) 270 2 | 142 | 213 | 42a) sae | 34a | 525 | 270 | 405) 228 | 303 | 175 | 204 ao | 136 | 205 | 408) sia | 397 | so7 | 261 | 302) 22x | 392 | 171 | 257 az | 125| 108] ave | seo | aia} a7i | 243| 355) 206 | 309 | 161 | 242 ae | sia| arr | ago | 525 | 200 | 43s | 225 | 390) 191 | 27 | 151 | 228 36 | 102 | 154] 321 | 482 | 266) 400 | 207 | 312] 176] 265 | 141 | 213 ae | et7| 138 | 203 | 440 | 244 | 267 | 190 | 296) 162 | 203 | 131 | 197 a | saa) 124 | 266 | 400 | 222 | 234] 174] 261 | 148 | 222 | 121] 181 Properties A, (in) 108 25.7 20.9 16.0 13.4 10.8, ins’ 368 687 873 4aT 380 310 Kin§) 127 407 3a 267 27 186 iy 170 130 1130 1.29 129 129 fn) 3.42 3.98 4.04 4.09 42 44 TRFD | Shapes sender conoresdon wh, = 46 = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC‘STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 427 Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in F,= . 5 . y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS12 shape. HSS12x10% HSS12x8% ms Ye 3a one? Mae Se Ve Tocige't. | 046s | 0209] 0.201 | 0203 | —osa1 468 wut a1 520 a6 360 Tet 23 A (A ion ‘aso | unro | aso | tro | aso | trro| aso | taro] aso | Lrro| aso | LAFD 0 | s2a | vee [401 | 603 [328 | 493 [234 | 351 [579] 870 | aa] 71 6 | 513] 771 | 392] 590 | 322] 484 | 231] 347 | 559] 840 | 457 | 688 7 | 09 | 765 | 389 | 585 | 320 | 481 | 230) 346 | 552] 820 | 452 | 679 8 | 504 | 758 | 986) 580 | 318) 478 | 209) 344] 544 | B18 | 446) 670 9 | 499 | 750 | 382 | 574 | 315 | 474 | 207) 342 | 595 | 805 | 439 | 659 to | 493 | 741 | 378 | 567 | 312| 469 | 228 | 340 | 526 | 790 | 431 | 648 1 | 487 | 731 | 373 | 560 | 309 | 465 | 224 | 337 | 515 | 774 | 422 | 635 12 | 480 | 721 | 368 | 553 | 306 | 459 | 223 | 335 | S04) 757 | 413) 621 13 | 472 | 70 | 362 | 544 | 302 | 454 | 221] 332 | 492 | 739 | 404 | 607 14 | 465 | 698 | 356 | 536 | 298 | 443 | 219| 328 | 47a | 720 | 394 | 592 15 | 456 | 636 | 350 | 526 | 204] 441 | 216] 305 | 466 | 700 | 383 | 576 16 | 448 | 673 | 344 | 517 | 200] 434 | 214] 321 | 452] 679 | 372 | 559 17 | 439 | 659 | 337 | 506 | 284} 427 | 211 | 318 | 438 | 658 | 361 | 542 18 19 20 a 2 23 4 429 | 645 | 330 | 496 | 27 | 418 | 209| 313] 423| 636 | 349) 525, 272 | 409 | 206 | 309 | 408 | 613 | 397 | 507 410 | 616 | 315 | 474 | 266 | 400 | 203 | 304) 393 | 591) 325 | 489 399 | 600 | 307 | 462 | 260") 390 | 199| 300 378] soa) 313) 470 389 | 584 | 300 | 450 | 253) 380 | 196 | 294] 962] 545 | aor) 52 378 | 568 | 202 | 438 | 246 | 370 | 192| 288 | 347 | 521 | 288 | 433, 367 | 552} 283 | 426 | 240 | 360 | 187 | 281 | 331 | 498 | 276 | aia 25 | 356 | 536 | 275 | 414} 293 | 350 | 183| 275] 316 | 475 | 263 | 396 Effective length KL (A) with respect to leat radlus of gyration , 26 | 345] s19 | 267 | 401 | 206 | 339 | 178} 268} 01 | 452 | 261 | 377 zr | 334] 502} 259] 389 | 219} 329 | 174] 261 | 296 | 429 | 239] 359 2 | 323 | 485 | 250} 376 | 212] 318 | 169] 254] 271 | 407 | 227 | 341 29 | 312 | 469 | 242 | 363 | 205 | 308 | 164 | 247 | 256 | 305} 215 | 323 30 | 301 | 452 | 293 | 351 | 198 | 297 | 159] 239 | 242 | 364] 204 | 306 sz | 27e| aia | 2i7 | 325 | 184] 276 | 149| 224] 214| 322 | 181 | 272 34 | 287 | 386 | 200 | 301 | 170 | 255 | 138} 208] 190, 285 | 160] 241 36 | 295 | 354] 184) 276 | 156 | 235 | 128| 192] 169) 254) 143] 215 38 | 215 | 323 | 168 | 253 | 143 | 215 | 117 | 176 | 152| 228 | 128 | 193, 40 | 195 | 202 | 153 | 230 | 190 | 196 | 107 | 160] 137 | 206 | 16 | 174 Properties 190 146 122 9.90) 210 172, 395 310 264 216 397 333 298 234 200 164 210 178 118 1.15 1.45 1.18 1.37 1.37 3.96 401 4.04 407 3.16 321 LAD | Shap is slender for compression with F, = 45 ks = 167 | 9,=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.428 GN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in poke . = . = Si Axial Compression, kips =” Hss12 Rectangular HSS WSSI2x8% HSS12x6% Shape fe Snot [Me She Sa te Txageit| 0340 | 0281 o233 [oars _088 0485 wot 478 a4 26 248 e786 555 Design [ree] Pa [Fle] OF | le] OaPa [Pall] Oy | Fle] GaP | Fle] OP n "Faso [unro| aso | uaro| asp | uArD| asp | urro| aso | caro| aso | uaro o | sez] 545 | 206] «4a | 218] 227] 195] 208 | sis] 774 | 422] ase 6 | 351 | 527 | 208 | «33 | 213 | 320 | 134| 201 | 484 | 725 | 308 | 508 7 | ser | sei | 206 | <29 | 21 | 317 | 133 200 az4| 712 | 300 | 580 a | sez | sia | 253 | «25 | 209] 314 | 132| 199 | 452 | 604 | 380 | 571 ~ | 9 | 3x7 | 506] 270 | 220 | 207) 311 | sat | 198 | 449 | 674 | 370 556 | ao | aa] 496 | avs | aia | 206] 07 | 190 | 196 | 435 | 653 | 359 | 530 S| an | 325] aaa | a7 | aoe | 202) 300] 120] 104] 419] 630 | 346 | 521 & | te | ste| a7e| oor | aor | 0 | 200) 20 | 190 | 403] os | asx | soz S| aa | air | 457 | 262 | 903 | 195] 200] 127 | 190] 386 | s8i | 320] ase E | 1 | 203 | 456 | 256 | 205 | 192 | 260 | 125 | 188 | 369 | 555 | 07 | 461 & | a5 | 205| aus] 260 | 575 | 105 | 255 | 124] 196 | ast | 528 | ase | 20 = | 16 | 267| 432| 243 | 365 | 194 | 277 | 122) 193} 393| 501 | 278| ar B | a | a7a| ata] 296) 251] 1a0| 271 | 120] 100] 315) 474 | 254] 396 S | se | 270| 20s | 229| 344 | 176| 265) 118] 17] 297 | 445 | 249 | 374 | 19 | 261 | 393 | 221 | 302 | 172| 258] 116] 17] 279] si9| 234) 350 i aa | ase) 379 | 214) 521 | tor | 251) aa] i7i |. at) 392] 220) 331 21 | 243 265 | 206) soo | 162] 244 | 111] t67| 243 | 266 | 208 | s09 & | 2 | 24] 351) 198) 293 | 157 | 236 | 109] 162] 226) 300 | 192) 200 2 | 23 | 224] 337 | 190] 286 | 152) 228 | 106] 160] 210] 315 | 178 | 268 S| ae | 25] 323) 103) 274 | 147] 220] 103| 155] 199 290) 165) 248 S| a | 205] 309) 175) 203) 141) 212) 100] 151] 178] 253) 152 | 220 & | 2 | 196 | 295] 167| 251 | 196 | 20: | o69| 146 | 165) 247 | 341 | art EB | a | ser| 21] 159] 239 | 130) 195] 036] 141 | 153] 229) 130) 196 B | 2 | s7e| 207| ase | 205 | ree) sas | aoa) 135] vue] are | iat] 192 | 2 | t60| 250) v4 | 217 | t08| 77] ass) 130] 132] 199] 113] 170 B |) mo J veo} 26} ta7| 205 | 112) tea | 03.1) 125] 126] 105) 106 | 159 wz | a) 2is| 122| 19s | 10] 151 | 758| 114] 109] 163 | 920] 140 34 | 127| 191 | 109] 163 | ao2| 134 | 684) 103 | 962) 145 | 823) 124 a6 | 113 | 170 | 968] 146 | 796] 120] 610] 917] 058| 120 | 734) 110 ae | wo2| 153| 869] 131 | 714) 107 | 547) 223] 70| 116] 659) s90 4 | o16| 128 | 7a4| 112 | 644] 969] 494] 742] 594] 093] 584) 805 Properties Ay in) 132 wa 896 676 a7 153 in’) 262 224 184 140 32 a fons) 140 120 988 757 107 aia Wy 137 137 1.36 1.38 173 173 A) 327 329 332 335 239 248 _| URED | apes snc for comoression with F = 4 i 6,= 0.90 | AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION— MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 429 Table 4-3 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS12-HSS10 shove HSSI2<6x HSSI0<8% " 56 She We nee |e te Fesage 0349 0291 0233 0174 0581 0465 wort eT 36s 702 722 676 555 esign ele] ha [Fae] GPs [Ful] @P, [Pls] ooPy [lg] 0.F, |Py/O,] 0.7, 0 a ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LAFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| 0 324) 487 | 264! 396] 192] 289] 126) 189] 515] 774 | 422] 634 6 | 305 | 460 | 253 | se0 | 185 | 278 | 122 | 163 | 496 | r46 | aor | iz 7 | 300 | ast | 240) a7 | res] 274 | i21| tei | aa0| 736 | aoe | sos 8 | 203| aa | aaa] 67 | 190] 270 | 119} 179) 4g | 705 | 396 | 506 =~ | 8 | 298] «2a | 299] 360 | iz7 | 265 | 117] 170] a7] Tia | 300 | see Sf ww | arr] a7 | 234] asi | 7a] 260] 115] 173) 488 | 609 | 382 | 575 B |v | zeo| aoa | 207| oer | s09 | 258 | 115) 70 |-455 | oss | 275 | sea 5 12 259 | 389 | 219 | 329 | 165} 248) 111] 166] 445 | 669} 366] 551 Z| 13 | mo] sea) 2 | siz} seo | 241 | toa | 63 | aaa | 652 | 357 | 537 3 | u | 239| 359] 202) s08 | 56) 220 | 105 | 159) 422 | 64 | 34a | 525 = | 1 | 25) 3%] io) 201 | 150 | 225 | toa | 154] 410) ste | 33s | 50s o 16 217 | 326 | 185 | 278 | 145 | 218 | 996) 150] 397| 597 | 328] 493 B | az | 206] 310) 176 | 254 | 199 | 200 | see | 145} 330 | srz | ate) a77 | 18 | 195] 294] 166} 250 | 133] 201 | 930) 140} 370] 557} 307 | 461 19 | ta4| 277 | 157] 236 | 127 | 191 | a95| 195 | 357 | 536 | 296 | aes i ao | 17a 261 | 48] 225 | 121 | te2| ase} 120] 343 | sis | 285 | 28 2 | 163 245 | 190 200 | rar] 172 | aor] 123) 329] aoa] 27a] att 3 2 | 152} 229) 130} 196 | 107} 161 | 782] 118] 315] 473 | 262] 394 23 | a2} 213 | 122] 193] 100} iso] 742] 112] aor | aso | 281 | azz S| a | ase] v8] sia] 70} 933] s40 | 701] 105) 287 | ast | 2a0 | 300 g B 122 | 183 | 105 | 158) 86.7] 130} 66.0) 991] 273| 410] 228] 343 & | 2 | 113| 19] 969) 146 | e01) 120| o17| 907) 250] aso | 217] 226 & a7 | 104| 157) 89.9) 135 | 743] 112} 673] 861] 245] 369 | 206| 310 = | % | o71| wo] ex6| 125 | oa1| t0«| $33] soo] 252 | 349 | 105 | 204 28 90.5 | 136 | 77.9] 117 | 644| 96.8] 496] 74.6] 219] 329] 185 | 278 go] 848) 127| 728| 109 | 602| sos] aoa) 027] 206 | 3i0| 174 | 202 sz | 743| 112| 640] 962) s20| 795| 408| 613] 182 273} 154) 231 34 | 659] 900] 537| 952| 468] 704] 361] 543] 101 | 212] 136 | 205 36 | sa7| s93| 505] 760| a1] se) 302] aa] 143] a1} 120] 123 38 | 527) 792| 454] 082| 375] sea| 289| 425] 120| 194 | t09| 16s 4 | 476} 75] aro] 616) 338| s09| 261| a92] 116) 175 | a6] 148 Properties A, (in?) 8 9.92 8.03 6.06 18.7 15.3 I, (in) 25 184 151 116 253 214 ns 729 628 519 40.0 178 151 Up t72 7 i 170 T19 19 fin) 2.49 2.52 2.54 257, 3.09 314 ‘ASD. LRFD | © Shape is slender for compression with F, = 46 ks 9, 4.090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC430 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in : Axial Compression, kips "’~ HSSs10 Rectangular HSS sha HSS10x8x HSS10%6x pe Ye he ne Te Ye Feasgn 0.349 0.291 0233 0174 0581 wot 427 36.4 292 22 50 Pilz | OP | Pri, | OP, | lM | 9 | PIO] am | IO, ‘asp _| taro | aso | tarp | aso | unro | aso | urro | asp | LAFD 324 | 487 | 273. | 411 | ara | a8 | 133 | 201 | 451 | 678 313 | 471 | 264 | 397 | 206 | aio | 131 | 197 | 423 | 636 309 | 465 | 261 | 392 | 206 | 307 | 130 | 196 | ata | oz 305 | 458 | 257 | 3e7 | 202 | 303 | 129 | 195 | 403 | 605 300 | 451 | 253 | 381 | 199 | 300 | 123 | 193 | 391 | ser 295 | 443 | 249 | 374 | 197 | 295 | 127 | 191 | 378 | 568 ze0 | 434 | 244 | 367 | 193 | 291 | 126 | 189 | 364 | 547 263 | 425 | 239 | 369 | 190 | 286 | 124 | 197 | 349 | 525 276 | 415 | 233 | 351 | 187 | 200 | 123 | 185 | 334 | 502 269 | 404 | 223 | 342 | 193 | 275 | 121 | te2 | 319 | 479 262 | 303 | 2a | 333 | 179 | 269 | 119 | 179 | 303 | 455 254 | 382 | 21s | 323 | 174 | 262 | 117 | 176 | 286 | 431 243 -| 370 | 209 | 314 | 170 | 255 | 115 | 173 | 270 | 406 238 | 358 | 202 | 303 | 164 | 247 | 113 | 170 | 254 | 982 230 | 346 | 195 | 293 | 159 | 299 | 111 | 166 | 298 | 357 zz | 333 | te | 283 | 153 | 220 | 108 | 163 | 222 | 334 213 | 320 | ter | 272) 148 | 222 | 105 | 159 | 206 | 310 308 | 174 | 261 | 142 | 213 | 103 | 154 | 191 | 267 196 | 205 | 167 | 251 | 136 | 205 | 994 | 49 | a7? | 265 te | 282 | 160 | 240 | 130 | 196 | 959 | 144 | 162 | 240 wa | 269 | 152 | 229 | 125 | 197 | 924 | 139 | 149 | 225 an | 256 | 145 | 218 | 119 | 179 | saa | 133 | 198 | 208 te2 | 246 | 138 | 208 | 113 | 170 | 852 | 128 | 128 | 192 154 | 231 | 131 | 198 | 108 | we | ais | 122 | 119 | 179 vas | 219 | 425 | 197 | 102 | tse | m7 | v7 | amt | t67 138 | 207 | 118 | 177 | 968 | 145 | 739 | 111 | 104 | 158 rez | 164 | 105 | 158 | 864 | 190 | 663 | 996 | or2 | 197 108 | 163 | 929 | 140 | 765 | 115 | 587 | 883 | eos | 121 967 | 145 | 829 | 125 | 682 | 103 | 524 | 7e8 | 720 | 108 a68 | 130 | 744 | 12 | 612 | 920 | azo | vor | oar | 972 maa | 113 | era | wor | 553 | 831 | 424 | 038 Design Effective length KL (t) with respect to leat radius of gyration r, SSSER SBBVR RABY SSSIGS BESES Sear so B Properties [A, (in?) 118 oa] 003 | 6.08 164 Wins) 189 145 ve | ote 201 jin 120 108 847 51 a 1 119 139 119 119 50 Ft) 319 322 3.25 3.28 234 LRFD |" Sapo is sender for compression with = 46 Ks Nate: Heavy tne inccates KU equal to or rater tan 200, 4,-0.9 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC,STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 431 Table 4-3 (continued) 246k Available Strength in = 46 ksi , 5 , y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS10 HSS10x6% a 3 Shs 7g he 0468 48 291 239 ar 287 m6 318 258 197 Fie | oP [Fle] och [AIL] OR | PID, | OP | Flt, | Oh ASD | LRFD | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD 0 [ant | sr | 200 | azo | 201 | seo | 196 | 279 | 123 | 105 6 34g 524 269 405, 228 342 178 268 119 179 7 | 3a | sia | 266 | 305 | 228 | 305 | as | 253 | unr | a6 8 | a3 | 500 | 257 | aur | zie | aor | ave | 250 | v16 | 174 ~ | 8 | 228 | 6 | a0 | are | ave | aio | see | ass | ate | zi Fo] ow | aa | azo | 2a | 65 | 206 | 300 | tee | oer | ant | tor S/n | soz | ase | 235 | asa | 199 | 200 | too | 21 | 00 | 164 & / a2 | 20 | as | 226 | a4 | te | 2a | ass | 234 | 106 | 160 = | a3 | ae | ae | 27 | 320 | tee | arr | 150 | 206 | 103 | 155 3 | v6 | 255 | 400 | 208 | aio | azz | oss | tas | ai7 | t00 | ast 2 | 15 | 2s | aan | tos | 200 | te | 253 | 138 | 207 | ovo | 145 g | 18 | 240 | 361 | 198 | 203 | 160 | 241 | 131 | 197 | 935 | 141 B | a | zz | au | s7o | 250 | tse | 209 | 125 | ter | 00 | 135 B | 1 | 2a | 322 | too | 253 | tae | owe | aie | iz7 | 62 | 130 xo | zor | 302 | 150 | 239 | 195 | 2o¢ | ant | tor | o2a | 24 z 20 188 283, 149 224 128 192 105 158 78.4 118, Z| oar | is | 26¢ | 130 | 210 | 120 | veo | 984 | rae | ras | 112 € 2 | 163 | 245 | 130 195 | 112 | 168 | 920 | 138 | 701 | 105 5 | a3 | ast | zr | rar | tee | io | 155 | ase | 129 | ose | oe8 & 24 139 209 112 168 96.4 145 79.7 120 614 | 923 z 2 | 128 | 193 | 103 | 155 | 890 | 134 | 737 | 111 | 569 | 856 & | 2 | io | sz | asa | sas | 2a | 24 | 601 | 102 | 526 | 701 5 a | 110 | 165 | 885 | 133 | 763 | 115 | 632 | 95.0 | 488 | 734 g | 2 | we | rs | ea | ize | 70 | tor | sae | soa | ase | oa2 | B | 2% | 953 | 143 | 767 | 115 | 661 | 994 | 548 | 023 | 423 | 036 E | wo | aot | ise | 718 | tos | ota | seo | siz | 76a | 95 | soe wz | 73 | 12 | 20 | 6 | 543 | srs | 450 | ore | 347 | 522 uM 69.4 104 558 | 83.8 | 48.1 72.3 | 398 599 | 308 | 463 x | stg | sao | aaa | ra | azo | Ges | 355 | saa | 275 | are 2 | eas | 447 | 71 | 305 | 579 | 19 | 47a | 248 | 370 0 403 | sos | m8 | 52a | 208 | 423 | 222 | 334 Propertis A, (in?) 135 10.4 876 7.10 ~ 6.37 Min) Ta 137 1B 96.9 746 tin) 768 618 533 an 3a Wy 149 149 1a ie 148 Ain) 239 244 247 249 252 RFD | ® tap snr carson wih F, = 48 1 Neen ne das Roa or eatr an 20 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.432 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in : . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips ” HSS10-HSS9 Rectangular HSS HSSIOx5x WSSB%7 a She We he % esign i. 0.349 0.291 0.233 0.174 0.581 wut Es 297 184 a4 a Pia, | oP | Pl, | Oy Fl, | Ocha | FM. | OPe m ASD | LRFD LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD ‘ASD 0 | 266 | 400 | 228 | ase | a73 | 260 | 14 | iv [a5 | ore 6 | 245 | s68 | 208 | 312 | 163 | 245 | 108 | 163 | 430 | 646 7 | 238 | 358 | 202 | 303 | 169 | 240 ] 10s | 160 } 422 | 694 8 | 230 | 345 | 195 | 203 | 155 | 234 | 104 | 156 | 414 | 622 zr | 332 | 188 | 22 | 151 | 227 | 102 | 153 | 404 | 608 at | aig | 180 | 270 | 148 | 219 | 988 | 148 | 394 | 592 or | 303 | it | ase | 140 | as | 957] 144 | 303 | s76 ior | 207 | 13 | 245 | 133 | 200 | 924 | 139 | a7 | 558 1g0 | 271 | 154 | 231 | 126 | 190 | a89 | 134 | 359 | 539 eo | 255 | 145 | 218 | 119 | 179 | a51 | 128 | 346 | 520 169 | 238 | 196 | 204 | 112 | 168 | ait | 122 | 333 | S00 of gyration , : ° 1 2 8 “ ffi Else | swe | 2 | ar | io | aoe | sr | 0 | ne | aie | ao 7 | tar | 205 | te | arr | seo | tas | tee | too | aos | ase |e | 18 | 126 | 190 | 109 | 163 | e97 | 135 | eat | toz | 2a | age S [as | tte | am | one | 0 | ger | tae | eas | ose | arr | aie | am | tos | i | sts | 139 | eo | sta | Ser | seo | a0 | 05 B | a | sor | ue | a3 | 125 | 02 | soe | sa | aoe | 29 | avs € 2 | 876 | 132 | 759 | 114 | 631 | 949 | 490 | 736 | 295 | 353 5 23 80.1 120 | 694 104 | 57.8 | 868 | 448 | 674 | 221 332 E | ze | ms | att | eae | asa | so | mr | a2 | sro | aor | an z 25 «| 678 | 102 | 588 | 88.3 | 489 | 735 | 379 | 570 | 194 | 291 & | a | car | oxo | s4a | az | as2 | oro | a1 | sar | ser | are s a $8.1 | 874 | 504 | 757 | 419 | 63.0 | 325 | 489 | 168 253 g 2B 541 | 813 | 469 | 704 | 390 | 586 | 302 | 45.5 156 235 3 2 504 | 75.7 | 437 | 656 | 963 | 546 | 282 | 424 146 219 EB | | at | tos | fae | 63 | ako | sto | as | aoe | das | ane | 32 | 414 | 622 | 959 | 539 | 298 | 448 | 232 | 348 | 120 | 180 & | Sor | set | sie | azo | aoe | sor | os | aoe | ios | tse | 36 946 142 | 38 84.9 128 40 L 76.6 | 115 Properties oer ai a8 502 ea 10 104 sss 2 im ‘os 882 a Ba it tre ie in in lz 208 20r 210 23 268 TR | hapa cng, aa Note: Heay ne inccates Kr equal to or rete than 200, 6, = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC‘STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 433 Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in F, = 46 ksi 7 . y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSSO. SST | % “he The 48s | 0B 0291 a7 “7 | 8 _ 8 197 I ‘" ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LAFD a | am | sr | 256 | «29 | a4 | aso | t95 | 202 | 129 | 104 6 | as¢ | ss | 273 | ai | on | sez | ser | ze | 126 | 109 7 | me | 523 | 260 | aoe | oar | ar | tee | ovr | tas | tar a | at | sia | 264 | 206 | 223 | 235 | tet | ove | 12 | tas ao | 502 | 250 | 300 | 216 | 220 | iz | 267 | 120 | is ae3 | asa | 252 | 370 | 213 | sar | za | 21 | t20 | tet ai7 | 476 | 246 | 369 | 208 | 313 | 169-| 254 | 118 | 178 307 | 462 | 239 | 359 | 202 | 304 | 164 | 247 | 116 | 174 og | 447 | 231 | 348 | 196 | 295 | 160 | 240 | 113 | 170 zer | 432 | 224 | 336 | 190 | 285 | 154 | 232 | 110 | 166 arr | 416 | 216 | 324 | 193 | 275 | 149 | 224 | 107 | 161 266 | 400 ) 207 | 312 | 16 | 265 | 144 | 216 | 104 | 157 255 | 393 | 199 | 299 | 169 | 254 | 138 | 208 | tor | 152 | 243 | 365 | 191 | 206 | 12 | 244 | 132 | 199 | 77 | 147 va2 | 349 | 12 | 273 | 165 | 233 | 127 | 190 | 942 | 142 ar | ast | 173 | 260 | 148 | 222 | tar | 192 | 905 | 136 209 | aia | 165 | 247 | 140 | a | tis | 173 | 968 | 190 198 | 297 | 196 | 235 | 133 | 200 | 109 | 164 | 830 | 125 167 | 200 | 147 | 222 | 126 | 190 | 104 | 156 | 794 | 119 175 | 264 | 139 | 209 | 19 | 179 | ove | 147 | 750 | 113 165 | 247 | 131 | 197 | 112 | 169 | 922 | 139 | 708 | 106 154 | 232 | 123 | 185 | 105 | 158 | 968 | 130 | 686 | 100 144 | 216 | 115 | 173 | 987 | 143 | a1 | 122 | 626 | 947 134 | 201 | 107 | ter | 922 | 139 | 762 | 114 | 587 | sez 125 | 187 | 998 | 150 | 859 | 129 | 71.0 | to7 | 547 | 22 116 | 175 | 933} 140 | 803 | 121 | 663 | 997 | 514 | 769 woz | 154 | a20 | 123 | 706 | 106 | 583 | a76 | 449 | 675 907 | 136 | 726 ] 109 | 625 | 939 | 516 | 776 | 308 | 508 09 | 122 | 648 | 973 | 557 | 838 | 461 | 692 | 355 | 53.4 726 | 109 | 581 | e74 | 500 | 752 | 413 | 621 | 319 | 479 655 | 985 | 525 | 708 | 452 | 79 | 373 | 561 | a8 | 432 Effective length KL (t) with respect to least radius of gyration r, SSSER SBETR REBNN Ssia aESNs So Properties TA, in) 185 104 876 7.10 57 ‘etin§) 49 119 +02 841 647 iin§) 100 804 692 572 441 Wy 122 121 424 121 121 i () 273 ame | at 284 287 ASD URED |" Shape is slender for compression with F, = 4 Q,=1.87 6,=0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL ConsrRLCTION, INC46 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in . . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips ” Hsso Rectangular HSS ro Ve te. She Me Se ass [oa | sv ozs | _axva a9 718 2A TA [F/%e] OoPa [Fale] GPa | Pale] Ger | Pele] OoPr | Fale] Och ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD| aio] «a0 | 247] arr] 200] a4] 160] ass] 12] 160 292 | 439 227 | 341] 192| 289] 157] 236| 106] 160 283 | 425 | 220 | 331] 187| 281 | 152] 229| 104] 156 273| aio} 22] 319] 10 | 271 | t47| 221 | 102] 153 > | 9 | 313] 470 | 261 | 293) 204 | aor] 174 | 261 | 142] 213 o89| 149 § | 10 | 296] 448 | 249 | 375) 195 | 293] 166 | 250] 196 | 204| 959] 144 B | ar | ase] azo] zor | 55 | 106] 270 | 158) 208 | 120 | 195 | 927] 190 S| 2 | 265 | 399) 223} 296 | 176] 264 | 150 | 226] 123 185 | 892) 194 % | 13 | 249| 374| 210] aie | 166 | 240 | 142| 219] 116] 175| 854 129 | 14 | 232 | 348) 196] 295) 158] 234} 139) 200] 109] 164 | a14| 122 E | as | 25 s20| saa 27s | vas) ove | s25| ter | sas] is¢| 72] 110 & 16 | 198| 298 | 169| 254] 135) 203| 116) 174] 956] 144) 728) 109 = | 1 | taz| 27a) 156] 234] 125} 198} 108 | 162) aaa) 133 | 683) 103 % | 18 | 166) 249 | 143) 215 | 115] 179 | 992] 149 | 92.1] 123 | 624) 952 & | 19 | 150] 226| 190] 196 | 105 | 158 | 911 | 137| 755] 114| se4| o73 = | 2 | 136| 20¢| 118] 177| 96.1 | 144| 033] 125| 692] 104) 537| 806 S| oa | saa] ses) sor] ser | a2] rar | 756) 114] 90] 947] a90) 72s = | 2 | 12) 18} 975) 147 | 794) 119] 689} 104) 574] 863} 446] 67.1 S| 23 | 103) 154) 992] 134] 727] 109| 63.1| 948] 525] 730] 408] ors 24 | 942] 142| era] 123 | 667| 100| s79| 070] 482] 725] a75| soa 25 | 968| 130| 755| 113| 615| o24| s34| 802| 445] 668] s46| 519 $ | 2 | 802] 121] 698] 105) soo] a55| 493] 742] 411] 618] s19| 480 2 a | 744) 112) 647] 973| 527| 792| 458 68.8] 381] 573] 296] 445 2 | 692| 10¢| 602| 905] 490| 737| 426] 640] 354] 533] 275] 414 29 | 645| 969] 861| 643} 457| 687) 397| 596] 330| 497] 257| 386 30 | 603| 906] 524| 7ea| 427| 642) 371| 557] s09| 464) 240] 361 zz | s30| 796| 48.1 693] 975 | s64| 326] 490] 271 | 408] aa] 17 4 zaa| 434| 240| 26.1 | 187] 201 Properties Aint) | 140 16 a] 759 617 467 ‘cin4) 133 15 25 798 661 si jn) 520 452 368 320, 268 207 fly 1.60 159 158 158 158 ir | (i) 1.92 197 203, 205 208 210 | 130 TRF | © Shape sla for comoession wh = 46, | ‘90 | Nee He ences tr ea to or Greater tran 200, 9, 1.87 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL ConstRUCTION, INC‘STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 435 Table 4-3 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in = 46 ksi . " y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSs8. S886 sha re %e. Me a 56 Ma [Fass I 0581 0.465 0.349 0.291 0.233 wort 506 a9 Bs 218 2A posign [eve | 8h [AIR | OR | Rl. | 6h | lM, | Och [Fle | OP a ° ‘aso_| uneo | aso | urro | aso | urro | aso | unro | aso | taro 367 | sa | a9 | 400 | 247 | ort | 200 | 14 | 170 | 255 362 44 299 450, 232 349, 197 296 160 281 353 | co | 203 | ato | 2er | 2a | tsa | 269 | tsr | 230 M3 516 285 428 221 333 188 282 153 230 gaz | 499 | 276 | ais | 215 | sos | tea | ore | tae | 220 sar | 4e2 | 267 | aor | 208 | aia | az7 | aes | tae | ir 308 463 257 386 201 302 wt 257 139 209° 205 | aaa | a7 | ari | 193 | 290 | tee | 247 | t34 | ome ze2 | 42a | 236 | ase | tas | ave | is7 | 237 | 129 | iss 26s | 402 | 225 | 338 | 17 | 265 | 150 | 226 | 123 | 15 253 381 213 321 168 252 143 215 7 176 | 1 | 239 | 359 | 202 | aos | 150 | 239 | 196 | 204 | 112 | 168 B | az | 25 | 38 | 100 | 205 | 150 | 226 | t20 | iss | 106 | i598 : 18 | 210 | 316 | 179 | 268 | 142 | 213 | 121 | 182 | 998 | 150 19 | 195 | 205 | 67 | 251 | 199 | 200 | 114 | t71 | e390 | tai Bo] | seo | are | ase | oa | tae | tar | tor | tor | eat | a2 B ) oar | too | ase | 145 | iz] rte | 174 | oor | 150 | 823 | 128 z 2 196 | 234 | 134 | 201 | 108 | 162 | 928 | 139 | 767 | 115 2 | oa | us | 26 | 123 | tes | o97 | 150 | a60 | 129 | 713 | 107 & 4 131 197 | 113 170 | 91.7 | 138 | 794 | 119 | 659 | 991 g 3 121 | 182 | 104 157 | 845 | 127 | 734 110 | 60.8 | 91.3 & | a | m2 | tes | o66 | vas | a2 | air | 676 | toe | seo | oes 5 27 | 104 | 196 | 895 | 135 | 725 | 109 | 627 | 943 | 521 | 783 g | 2 | 963 | 145 | e3 | 125 | ora | ior | saa | ave | aaa | 728 3S 29 89.8 135 76 n7 628 | 944 | 544 B17 | 45.4 67.9 E | a | asa | 125 | 725 | 100 | ser | cuz | sos | res | «az | 64 se | m7] ut | es7 | asa | sts | 776 | 46 | 671 | ara | 557 | at | 653 | 081 | 565 | exo | as7 | oar | 95 | sos | 328 | aoa 33 | saz | ors | 504 | 757 | aoa | 613 | 353 | sa0 | 203 | 440 8 452 | o79 | 366 | 550 | 317 | 476 | 263 | 295 0 c zee | 429 | 207 | 357 Properties (in?) 140 16 897 7.58) 67 Ielin4) 114 98.2 79.41 68.3 56.6 Hind) 723 625 506 438 364 tr, 126 125 125 125 125 hy 227 232 23% | 2a 243 ‘ASD ‘LRFD "Note: Heavy line indicates KU equal to or greater than 200, 0.2167 | 9-090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. ConsTRUCTION, Ine,436 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in : : : F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips _” | HSse Rectangular HSS | ‘Shay HSS8x6x HSS8x4x ™ ne 5a Mn 3a 5i6 Toga it are 501 468 oo 0291 wot Ta aa 351 2A Ba FrlQq | Fa | Pale | PaFn | Fai | OoPa | Pole | Con | Pale | PePa asd | tRFD | ASD | LArD | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD o | 120 | 180 | 323] 485 | 268 | 403 | 209 | 314 | 177 | 266 6 | 14 | 172 | 277 | 416 | 232 | 349 | 182 | 274 | 155 | 234 7 8 113 | 19 | 262 | 394 | 221 | 332 | 174 | 261 | 148 | 223 110 | 166 | 246 | 370 | 208 | 312 | 164 | 247 | 140 | 211 9 | 108 | 163 | 229 | 344 | 194 | 292 | 154 | 232 | 192 | 198 to | 106 | 159 | 211 | 317 | 180 | 270 | 143 | 216 | 123 | 185 1 | 103 | 154 | 193 | 290 | 165 | 249 | 133 | 199 | 114 | 172 12 | 996 | 150 | 175 | 263 | 151 | 227 | 122 | 183 | 105 | 158 13 | 964 | 145 | 167 | 236 | 137 | 205 | 111 | 167 | 959 | 144 14 | 929 | 140 | 140 | 211 | 123 | 196 | 100 | 151 | g70 | 131 ts | 892 | 134 | 124 | 186 | 109 | 164 | a99 | 135 | 783 | 118 16 | 853 | 128 | 109 | 163 | 963 | 145 | 799 | 120 | 700 | 105 17 | go9 | 122 | 962 | 145 | 853 | 128 | 708 | 106 | 620 | 932 18 | 765 | 115 | 858 | 129 | 761 | 114 | 631 | 949 | 553 | 831 19 | 721 | 108 | 770 | 116 | 683 | 13 | 567 | as2 | 496 | 748 er7 | 102 | 695 ] 105 | 617 | o27 | sit | 769 | 4a | a7 Effective length KZ (ft) with respect to least radius of gyration r,, 2 21 | 634 | 053 | 631 | o4s-| 589 | e41 | 464 | oo7 | 406 | 611 z | 592 | aso | 575 | a4 | 510 | 756 | 423 | 635 | 970 | 556 2 | 550 | sz7 | 526 | 730 | 466 | 701 | 987 | 581 | g39 | sos 2 | si0 | 767 | 483 | 726 | 428 | 644 | a55 | sa4 | ata | 457 25 | 471 | 707 | 445 | 669 | 395 | 593 | 927 | 402 | 207 | 431 2% | 435 | 654 365 | ses | 303 | 455 | 265 | 298 a | 44 | 606 248 | 569 2 | 375 | 564 23 | 350 | 526 go | 327 | 491 se | 27 | a2 | 254 | 202 36 | 227 | 341 38 | 204 | 906 40 | 184 | 276 Properties in) 467 nT 974 758 6a ins) 437 820 ng 387 510 fins) 282 266 236 196 172 Us, 125 175 174 173 172 4 248 151 1.56 161 1.63 LRFD |= stapes sooo ox compression wt = 4 Is Note Heavy lie indicates KUr equal to greater than 200, 6,= 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 437 Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in F, = 46 ksi . . y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS. HSS8-HSS7 HSS8x4x 7 HSS7x5x | Shape Ma Shs? ——h Ys Toesgn 0.233 0.174 O16 0.465 0.349 wot 19.0 45 9.85 36.1 aA pesgn ile [eae | Hts T aah | Fle | Och | Fale | Och [ PO. | OP ‘aso_[ treo | aso | treo | aso | taro | aso | unro | aso | LAFD va | 217 | 100 | 151 [559 | aso | 268 | 40s | 209 | sta 0 6 | 127 | 191 | 918 | 138.) 521 | 7e3 | 246 | 367 | 191 | 287 7 | 21 | 2 | gar | 133 | soa | 763 | 236 | 354 | 186 | 277 8 9 15 | 173 | 053 | 120 | 492 | 740 | 226 | 340 | 178 | 267 vos | 13 | 9146 | 122 | 475 | ria | ate | 225 | 170 | 256 to | 11 | 152 | 772 | 116 | 456 | 685 | 206 | 309 | 162 | 200 1 | 942 | 142 | 725 | 109 | 435 | 654 | 195 | 293 | 154 | 232 iz | 869 | 131 | 71 | tor | 413 | 621 | 193 | 275 | 145 | 219 | 13 | 796 | 120 | 616 | 926 | 390 | sae | 171 | 258 | 137 | 205 14 | 724 | 109 | 562 | a44 | 365 | 548 | 160 | 210 | 128 | 192 15 | 654 | 933 | 509 | 765 | 339 | 509 | 148 | 222 | 119 | 176 16 | 5a6 | 831 | 458 | 688 | 31.2 | 459 | 198 | 205 | 110 | 165, 7 | 521 | 733 | 408 | 6i4 | 204 | 426 | 125 | 198 | tor | 52 te | 465 | 698 | 364 | 547 | 255 | 303 | 114 | 171 | 926 | 139 19 | 417 | 627 | 327 | 491 |. 228 | 343 | 103 | 155 | e44 | 127 20 | 376 | se6 | 295 | 443 | 206 | 310 | 929 | 140 | 764 | 115 Erective length KL (ft) with respect to leat radius of gyration r, 21 | a41 | 513 | 268 | 402 | 187 | 281 | o43 | 127 | 603 | 104 z | 311 | asa | 244 | 367 | 170 | 256 | 768 | 115 | 631 | 048 23 | 285 | 428 | 23 | 335 | 156 | 234 | 703 | 106 | 577 | 868 24 | 261 | 393 | 205 | 308 | 143 | 215 | 645 | 970 | 530 | 797 2 | 241 | 362 | a9 | 284 | 132 | 198 | 595 | ao4 | 489 | 73.4 2 | 223 | a35 | 175 | 262 | 122 | 183 | 560 | a27 | 452 | 679 2 | 207 | 110 | 162 | 243 | 113 | 170 | 510 | 767 | 419 | 630 2B 151 | 226 | 105 | 158 | 474 | 713 | 390 | 536 29 442 | 064 | 363 | 546 0 413 | 621 | 339 | 510 2 298 | 448 Properties 524 3.98) 270 974 7.58 425 334 229 608 495 44 13 7.90 356 203 172 ra 1.70 1,30 1.30 1.66 1.69 471 191 197 LAFD | Shapes slender for compression wih F, = 45 Ks 9 | Nate: Hew ine nates Kea oo Seater an 200, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF StEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.438 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in : ; F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips HSS7 Rectangular HSS HSS7<5% WSST<4x | sha _ ee ” he th he We Ye 0291 0235 arm one 0465 Ea 190 14 985 37 pecign Loita | tas | Pulte | OoFy | Fale | OP | Ful | thy | Fle | OaPa n ea | Fle | f ec | ‘S| LAFD | ASD | LARD | ASD | AFD | ASD | LAFO | ASD | LRFD 0 WwW 266 | 144 27 107, 161 59.0 | 887 243 365 6 | tz | 2 | 132 | 199 | 100 | 51 | 566 | a50 | 209 | 314 7 | 157 | 236 | 128 | 193 | o77 | sar | 557 | 037 | 198 | 208 a | as | 220 | tz | 105 | o4s | saz | s47 | 21 | 106 | 200 | 9 | vs | a | rio | io | gos | 136 | 535 | eos | i74 | 251 a 10 139 208 | 114 171 | 86.9 | 131 | 521 | 784 | 161 242 EB | 1 | 132 | 96 | toe | 160 | see | tzs | sor | rox | t47 | zo SB | az | 25 | ter | rz | 154 | vas | vie | apo | ras | 134 | 201 S| a3 | az | ae | 965 | 145 | rar | ani | as9 | 705 | iat | tee Z | aa | ito | es | 905 | 136 | 696 | 105 | 447 | o72 | 108 | 163 E | as | toe | ia | 4s | rar | o51 | 78 | a25 | sae | 960 | 148 B | te | o48 | uaz | ree | ite | coe | o10 | 40a | 603 | see | ter 2 7 874 131 725 109 56.1 843 | 377 56.6 | 74.8 12 E | | wa fim | ser | soo | siz | re as2 | see | se7 | 10 g 19 73.3 10 | 61.4 99 | 475 | 714 | 326 49.4 59.9 | 90.0 20 | 665 | 100 | 556 | a35"| a4 | 652 | 301 | as2 | 540 | 12 Z| oar | sos | so7 | sos | 759 | ona | saz | ara | ata | ago | 127 & | 2 | s50 | e27 | 460 | 601 | 359 | sa9 | 250 | a75 | aaz | oz = 23 50.3 756 | 42.1 632 | 328 | 493 | 228 343 | 409 | 614 & | 2 | 42 | 605 | a6 | 581 | sot | 453 | 210 | 315 | ars | soa |B | oas | ae | cio | a56 | sos | ove) se | 193 | 200 | 4s | 20 | B | 2 | saa | sez | a9 |] 4a5 | 257 | 986 | 179 | 268 B | 2 | ws | 549 | mos | 459 | ze | a8 | wes | 249 & | 2 | 339 | si | 24 | 427 | zt | 33a | 154 | 232 29 | 316 | 476 | 265 | 298 | 206 | 310 | 144 | 218 30 | 206 | aaa | 247 | 372 | 193 | 290 | 194 | 202 sz | 260 | 301 | az | 27 | azo | 255 | 118 | azz u 150 | 226 | 04 | 157 Properties A, (in?) 6.43 5.24 3.98 270 8.81 Jin) 43.0 369 279 193 507 fons) 255 a3 166 16 207 Us, 130 130 129 129 1.56 #, (in) 1.99 2.02 2.05 207 1.53 10 TRAD | "tape slrer ox capresso wit = 4 ——— ete ea ne inde Krenn ote an 200 9.=167 | 9,090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF StHEL. CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 439 Table 4-3 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in = 46 ksi i ; . y Axial Compression, kips | Rectangular HSS HSS7 | HSST4 | Shape / { me ia. She Ma She Ye Trion 0348 ozo | 0288 ara a6 wot 248 212 173 133 3.00 pesign ele | eh [RIBS OP | Rl, | 60h | RI. Och | Fle | ash _ ean ‘ASD | LRFOD | ASD | LRFD ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASO | LRFD 0 | veo | 205 | 16 | 242 | 1m | 197 | 977 | 147 | 51] e209 6 165 248 141 212 115 | 173 88.1 132 50.9 76.5 7 | 157 | 206 | 124 | 202 | 110 | 165 | a42 | rar | age | ras . 8 148 222 127 191 104 | 157 79.9 120 | 47.7 ne S] 9 | tx | 208 | 119 | 79 | 90 | 147 | 753 | 119 | 459 | ceo E |) wo | va | roe | aa | ser | ors | 108 | 704 | 105 | asa | ose & | a | a | aa | a2 | 154 | ose | ser | osa | oa | ats | ces 3S 12 109 163 | 94.0 141 78.0 v7 60.4 90.7 | 392 58.8 S | 13 | on7 | vas | ase | 120 | 713 | 107 | 553 | 031 | 366 | 550 Z 4 | so | io | 74 | v1 | 46 | 972 | soa | 756 | a0 | sto % | 8 | 795 | 120 | 65 | wos | saz | ars | 454 | cas | a2 | 459 | 16 | 704 | 106 | 618 | 929 | 520 | 782 | aoa | 613 | 2e3 | 426 3 | 17 | 624 | 937 | 547 | 823 | 461 | 693 | 36.2 | 545 | 254 | 381 B | w | sso | oa5 | ae | roa | ais | ors | ea | a6 | ze | 40 1 | 499 | 750 | a8 | 659 |-s69 | 565 | 290 | 436 | 203 | 30s = | 2 | «51 | o77 | 296 | sos | 93 | 501 | 262 | 200 | 183 | 276 = | a | 9] ora | 59 | 539 | 02 | asa | 207 | 57 | 166 | 250 2 z | 372 | 560 | 327 | 491 | 275 | 414 | 216 | 325 | 152 | 228 & | 2 | 341 | 512] 299 | 450 | 252 | 79 | 198 | 298 | 139 | 208 s 24 313 47.0 | 275 413 | 23.1 348 | 18.2 27.3 | 12.7 19.1 | g ao 28.8 43.3 | 253, 38.0 | 213 32.1 16.8 25.2 | 117 17.6 2 26 | 267 | 401 | 234 | 352 | 197 | 296 | 155 | 2393 | 108 | 163 a xe3 | 275 | 144 | 216 | 101 | 151 B 935 | 144 Properties A, in) 6.88 5.85 47 363 2.46 Jefine’) 18 365 305 238 166 Hine) 173 182 128 10.00 7.03, Us, 156 155 1.55 154 154 Flin) 1.58 1.61 1.64 1.66 1.69 TRED | * tape slr for compression wih , = 44 - Nl ean as K ona or eater an 20 cater} e.noso |e inser ea AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC440 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in F246 ksi Axial Compression, kips v~“°“"' HSS6 Rectangular HSS HSS6x5% |__See te a The Ye he tet exon 0.465) 0.349 0281 0233 174 | 0.16 Wott 317 249 22 173 133 8.00 Pl] Py [P/Q] GPs | Plo] oaPy [Full] Oc | Pls] OP | Pls] OP ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFO | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD 43 | 365 | 109] 285 | tet] 242 | 131] 197] 100) 150 | 80} a7 az | 36s | 199 | 204 | set | 241 | 131| 197 | 997] 150 | sz9| avo 240 | 361 | 487 | 280 | 150 | 240 | 190] 199 | 990) 140 | v7] aor zar | 255 | 185 | 2ve | 157 | 237 | 128 199 | ova) sar | 573 61 0 1 2 3 4 | 232| 349 | 182] 273 | 15) 232 | 126| 190] 962) 145 | 568] 53 8 | 226| 340 | 177| 267 | 151) 227 | 123| 186] 941) 141 | 56.1] 843 6 7 8 9 220 | 330 | 172| 259 | 147] 221 | 120| 181-] 917| 138 | 552] 830 2i2| 318 | 167 | 250 | 142] 214| 116| 175 | saa] 134] 542] 815 203 | 305 | 160 494 | 201 | 153, 10 | 194 | 276 | 148 a | 174 | 267 | 138 12 | 163 | 245 | 190 13 | 162 | 228 | 122 a | tat | 212 | 113 15 | 130 | 196 | 105 119 | 120 | 97.0 17 | 109 | 164 | 890 18 | 99) 149 | 12 19 | 89.1) 134 | 737 20 | a4] 121 | 665 a | 729] 110 | 603 is7 | 206 | 112 | 169 | 96.7] 129 | 531 | 798 131 | 197 | 108 | 162 | 923] 124 | 518 778 125 | 198 | 103) 154] 786| 118 | 503] 756 118 | 178 | 97.4) 146 | 747} 112 | 486] 73.1 112 | 168 | 920| 138 | 707} 108 | 486 | 700 105 | 157 | 865] 190 | 666] 100 | 444 | 66.7 978 | 147 | 809| 122 | 624| 93.7 | 420] 632 909| 137 | 753] 113 | 582| 74] 996 | 505 40 | 126 | 637} 105 | 540| 81.1] a71| 558 772| 116 | 643} 956 | 499| 749] 345] 51.8 706| 106 | 589] 886 458) 689] 318| 477 643| 966 | 538] 808| 419) 630} 291] 438 581 | 873] 487| 732| 381] 573 | 266] 400 527| 792| 442] 604| 346] 520] 261] 26.2 665 | 999] 549 480 | 722| 403] 605 | 315| 474| 220| 330 608 | 914] 503 439 | 660] 369] 55.4| 288] 433 201] 302 24 | 559| 939| 482| 694| 404] 607 | 338] s09| 265| 398 | 185] 277 2 | 515| 774| 426| 640| 372| 559] 312] 469) 244| 367] 170| 256 26 | 476| 715| 393| 591 | 344| 517] 208] 233) 226| 339] 157] 236 ar | 441| 633) 365| 548 | 319) 479] 267] 402) 209) 314] 146) 219 2B 29 30 Effective length KZ (t) with respect to least radius of gyration 1, 410 | 617 | 339] 510 | 296 249| 374) 194) 292| 136| 204 3a3| 575) 316) 475] 276) 415] 232) 348| 181) 273] 126| 190 357 | 537| 205| 444] 258| 386] 217] 326| 169] 255] 118| 178 Properties. at 688 5.85 a7 363 246 aa 339 296 247 193 13.4 308 255 22.3 187 46 10.2 1.16 1.15 1.18 1.15 1.15 1.19 1.87 1192 1.95 1.98 201 2.03 URED [© Shape is slender for compression wih F, = 45 is. 0,=167 | 0,-0.0 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 41 Table 4-3 (continued) fa Available Strength in si i" . . y Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSs6 HSB ‘Shar - Ye Ye She Ya he Me Teapot | 0485 | 0349 | 281 oz | 0174 a6 wore 28.3 23 704 156 120 815 ‘ FulSde] @aPa [Fale] OF | Fue] @cFs [Pale] Oca [Pale] OP [Pale] OF ei [aso [unro| aso | creo | aso | caro] aso [cnr | aso [uaro| aso | ure 0 | 27] 326 | 170 145] 218/119] 178) 904) 196] 541] 613 1 | 216} 325] 170 144 | ar7| 118 | 177] 900] 135] sto] a1. 2 | 213 | 32 | 67 uaa} ais | 117] 175] aor] 13¢| 536] 0s 3 | 209| 314 | 164 wo | 210] 118] 172] 675] 131 | 529) 795 | 4 | 203 | 205 | 160 136 | 205 | 112 | 166] 863) 128 | 520) 721 & 5 195 | 293 | 154 132 | 198} 108 | 162 | 825] 124 | 508] 76.3 & 6 186 | 279) 147 126 | 190} 104} 156] 793] 119 | 49.4) 74.2 SB )o7 | we| 21 | 40 120 | 10 | 986] 146) 757] 314 | azz) 717 S| 8 | 165) 20] 2 113| 170| 932] 140 716] 108 | 459) 689 3 9 | 183} 230) 123 } 106 | 159] 875] 131) 674] 101 | 438] 65.8 & 10 141} 212) 114 171 | 984 148 | 81.5] 122 | 629] 945| 415] 62.4 B | as J seo] soe] 105] 50 | 907 196 | 753] 13) 583) oro] ser] sez & | w | 17] 176] 056] 14s | e0| 125| 621] r04| 536] fos| 965] s+ % | 13 | 105] is | 665] 130 | 753| 119 | 629] 945/ 409] 736| 398] 507 B | 14 | o36| wai] 778] 117! 78 i02| 568] a54| 444| c67| s09| a5 EB | 24} 69.1 | 108 | 608|-o1.1| 510] 766| 399] 600] 279] 41.9 2 16 109 | 60.9) 91.5] 536] 80.6] 453] 68.1| 35.7) 536] 250) 37.6 @ | 965] 539| 811 | 475| 714| 401] 003| 316| 475 222] soe g 18 86.1] 48.1) 72.3) 424] 63.7) 358} 538| 26.2) 424] 198] 29.8 = | 773| 432| 649] 360] 572| 32.1) 483| 253] 981 | x8 267 2 | 2 698] 390| se6| 343] 516| 290| 436| 220| 244| 160] 241 z 2 63.3] 363] 53.1] 31.1] 468) 263] 395| 207] 31.2| 146] 219 2 576) 322| 484] 264] 426| 240) 360| 189] 224| 133| 199 }f | 2 s27| 295] 443| 260] 390/219] 330/ 173] 260| 121] 182 Py 4s] 271] 407| 238] 358| 201 | 303] 139| 239] 114] 168 ro 44.6] 249] 37.5] 220] 330/ 186} 27.9] 146] 220] 103] 154 6 20.3 | 30.5} 17.2) 258] 135] 203) 960) 143 2 125] 188] ee1| 192 Properties A, (in) 7.88 6.18 5.26 4.30 3.28 2.23 ‘tiny 340 283 248 208 164 4 iin’) 178 149 13.2 Wa 8.76 615, 138 138 137 137 137 136 +50 155 159 ter | 163 1166 LRED__| “tape sen or compreson wih = 46 i Note: Heavy lin indicates KU equal to or frat than 200, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC442 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in . . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips HSs6 Rectangular HSS 3 ro shape Me 3s She Va he “ae Tsign i 065 0349 0291 0233 o174 one Wott 248 197 169 138 107 a5 Freie} CcFa | Fale} Ocha | Pulse] GF | Fale} OePa | Frise] oF | Palo] CaF ‘aso | uaro| aso | unro | aso | unFD | ASD | uaro | aso | uarp | aso | LRFD 191 | zee | 151 | 227 | 129] 194] 106] 159 | 808) 121 | 477] 717 190 | 285 | 150 | 225 | 126} 192 | 105| 158) 80.3) 121 | 47.5| 71.4 186 | 279 | 147 | 221 | 125 | 189} 103| 155] 788) 118 | 469] 705 178 | 268 | 142| 213 | 121 | 182 | 997) 150) 764] 115 | 460) 691 169 | 254 | 195 | 203 | 116 | 174 | 95.2] 143) 73.1] 110 | 447| 67.1 158 | 237 | 126 | 190 | 109} 163 | 898] 135 | 69.1] 104 | 430] 646 us| aig | 117 | 176 | 101 | 152| 836] 126 | 645] 970] 410] 16 131 | 197 | 107 | 160 | 924] 139 | 768] 115 | 595] 994) 987] 581 117 | 175 | 959] 144 | 834] 125 | 696] 105 | 542| 81.4] 361] 542 102 | 154] 850 123 | 743] 112] 623] 937| 487| 732| 332] 499 88.2] 133] 742} 112 | 653] 982 551] 828] 433| 650| 30.1] 452 11 | 750] 113 | 64.0| 961 | 566] 851 | 480) 722] 379] 570| 267] 40.1 12 | 630} 047] 542| a15| 483] 727| 413 621| 329] ao4| 232| 349 13 | 837} 806] 462] 694| 412] 619| 952] 529| 281] 422] 200| 300 14 | 463 695] 998] 599| 955] s34| 204] 456 | 242] 964) 172| 259 15 | 403] 608 | 347| 522| 309] 465| 265| a98| 21.1] 317] 150| 225 16 | 354] 532] 305| 458| 272] 409} 233] s49| 185] 279| 132| 198 17 | 31.4] 472] 27.0| 406 | 241] 962} 206] 31.0] 164] 247) 11.7] 175 18 | 280} 421} 241 962| 215] 323] t84| 276| 147] 220| 104| 156 Effective length KL (ft) with respect to least radius of gyration r, 19 21.6 | 325 | 19.3] 290| 165] 248] 132) 198 | 9.34] 140 20 waa} z24| 119] sa! 84a] 127 a ze5| 115 Properties 695 saa [468 a8 299 200 268 zr | ms 170 134 943 869 743 | 667 570 455 323 176 1m | 173 173 12 wi 112 war faa 122 125 i “URFD Shape is slender for compression with F, = 46 ksi. Note: Heavy line indicates Kirequal to or greater than 200, = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 443 Table 4-3 (continued) aici Available Strength in si 5 5 . Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS5 | HSSSx4x shape . ie we | we | he Tee eesign 1 0.465 0.349 0.201 0.233 0.174 0116 Wott 249 797 169 138 107) 720 esign Lilt] Fa [Fade] @aPa [Fale] OuPy (Pl Qe] OuPy [le] by | Pale] OP es ‘” ASD | LAFD| ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFO ASD | LAFD) ASD | LAFD | ASD | LAFD 0 | 19} 28] 151] 227] 129] 194] 108] 159] e08| 121] s26| 790 1 | s91| 205] 150| 226] 128] 193 105 | 156 | 205] 121| 524] 7e8 2 | ree | 292] ae] 223] 127| 191 | 108 | 156) 706) 120 520] 721 a | te4| 276| as] 216] 120] s07| woz} 153) 701] 117] st2| 770 anf 4 fare] 25a sat] 2i2| 21 | sez | 992! 149) 760] 114] soz) 754 & 5 | 171] 257] 136} 204) 116] 175| 958| 144] 735| 110] 489] 734 E | 6 | toa 248] 130] 195] 119] 167] ot] 198] 705] 106] 473] 7121 = | 7 | 153} 230) 128} 195) 106 | 150] 972] 131] 671] 101| 454] 603 3 | 8 | wa] ais] a5 | 173] 904] x49} e22| 124| 634] 952| 434] 652 = | 9 | 133] 199| tor) i6| 927] 139) 769] 116| 504] 993| ao9| ors = | so | vz] is] 901] v4o| asa} x20] 713] tor] 953) 031 | 902] 573 3 a | 111 | 166 | 90.7) 136 | 788] 118| 657] 987] 51.0] 767) 353] 531 2 12 | 997} 150) 623 124 | 71.8 | 108 | 60.0] 90.2) 46.8} 703) 325| 48.8 % | 13 | s90/ vss| rar] vir! eee] 975] sea] or) 425] 639] 206] aes & | 1 | 700] 119 | 661) 094) sa1| 073| 489| 735) e4| 577| 268| 403 E | as | a9] tos] se5| o79| si6| 776) 437| 655) a44| si7| 241] 62 3 | we | o06| a1) sia) 772) 455| 683) 366) 580| 205] 459| 215) 329 Z | a | 537] ao7| a55| o84| 403) 605| 342] 513| 270] 405) 191| 286 z 18 | 479) 72.0| 406| 61.0| 359) 540/ 305] 458) 24.1} 36.2] 17.0) 255 19 | «o| s46] 364| 548] s22| a4] 273| ait] 18) 325] 183] 229 20 | sa] s63| 329] 494| 291| 497| 247] a71| 195) 204] 138/ 207 2 | a1 | 952| s2o| 298| 448| 264| 297| 224] 335] 177| 266] 125) 188 B | z | sa] a2] 272) aos] 240) 361] aoa] ao7/ i61| 243] r14| 171 & | 2 | 293] a¢1| 249| 274] 220] 331] 187) 281| 148 222| 104| 156 2 | 269| «05| 228| 243] 202| 204) 17:1| 258| 196) 204| a5| 144 2 2i0| 316| 186] 280] 158] 207| 125] 188) aar| 132 2% 146| 220| 116| ize] ata) 122 | a | 785 | 114 Properties A, (in?) 6.95, 5.48 4.68 3.84 298 2.00 tin.’) 212 179 158 13.4 106 742, (ins) 149 126 Wt 9.46 748 527 tr, 19 119 tig 19 9 ig feng 145 | tse use| 137 160 162 ASD LRFD | © shape i sender for compression with F, = 48 ks Note Heavy ne destes Rega tober han 20 9-167 | 9,=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC444 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in . . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips |” HSss Rectangular HSS 7 = Ma Ye one Me Shs. Yee Togs its [0408 | 049 | oze0 | 0235 | ose] 0.116 wore 215 172 148 22 949 645 Pre Fa [Pole] OoFa [Pale] GPa [Polo] OPa | PrlSo] Oaby | Fale] OP aso | tnro [ aso [unFo | aso [uAFO | aso |LRFD | aso |LAFD | ASD | LRFD 168 | 249 | 192 | 198 [113 | 170 | eae] 140 | 71.2] 107 | 462 | 694 164] 247 | 131 | 197 | 112 | 169 | 922] 129 | 70:7] 106 | 48.0 | 69.1 160 | 241 | 128 | 192 | 110] 165 | 90.4] 136 | 694] 104 | 453) 68.1 164 | 232 | 123 | 185 | 106 | 159 | 97.3] 131 | 672] 101 | 442| 665 0 1 2 3 4 | 146 | 29 | 117] 176 | tor | 151 | 933] 125 | 642] 984] 428] 64.3 5 | 135 | 203 | 109] 164 | 946] 142 | 784] 118 | 605] 91.0] 409] 615 6 7 8 9 10 124 | 186 | 101 | 152 | 975 | 131 | 727] 109 | 563] 84.7 | 386 | 58.1 an | 167 | 916 138 | 798} 120 | 666] 100 | 51.8] 778 | 359 | 539 986 | 143 | 820] 123 | 71.7] 108 | 601] 904} 470| 706 | 327| 491 859 | 129 | 722] 109 | 636| 955 | 536| 805 | 421] 632 | 294| 442 736 | 111 | 627] 943 | 555 | 935 | 471 | 708] 372| 559 | 261 | 392 1 | 619] 921 | 537] 807 | 479] 719] 408] 614 | 324) 487 | 229) 344 520 | 782 | 453] 680 | 406 | 610 | 349] 524| 279| 420| 198 | 298 443 | 666} 386 | 580] 346] 520 | 297| 446] 238| 358 | 170 | 255 14 | 3a2| 574] 333/ soo | 208] 448 | 256] 385] 205) 308 | 146) 220 18 | 333] spo | 290| 436 | 260] s90 | 223} a5 | 179) 260] 127] 192 16 | 293} 240 | 255| 383 228| 343| 196] 295] 187] 236] 112| 168 17 | 259} 290 | 226| 339 | 202| 304| 174] 261 | 139| 209] 992| 149 18 | 231 | sas} 201| 302 | 180| 271 | 155] 233] 124| 187| 8.85 | 133 19 sai | 271 | 162| 243 | 139] 209] 11.1] 167 | 7.95] 119 pet 1139) ” | pot} 151} 77} 108 | Effective length KL (R) with respect to least radius of gyration , Properties A, (in) 6.02 478 4.10 337 2s | 17 ‘ntin’) 164 wi | 126 107 853 603 Kins) 718 62 | 560 4a1 385 275 Wy, 151 150 | 150 149 149 | 148 f(y) oo | te | ta 1319 | 135 ASD URED |< Shapes slender ox comoresson wth = 46 Note: Heavy ine nates Kr equal too eater than 200. 187 | 9,090 = pares AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 45 Table 4-3 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in = 46 ksi 5 . 7 Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSSs5-HSs4 ‘shay HSS5x2"/2x HSS4x3x pe Ya She Yee fe he 7 Trego 0233 0.174 0.116 0349 0.291 0233 wot 113 879 6.02 146 127 105 Design [ae] Pa [Pe] OP, [MOS] OP, [Pc] OF, | Fle] Ooh, [Palle] @3F, sign i ASD | LRFD| ASD | LRFD | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD 0 [asa] 120 | 664) 998] 430] 646] 113] 169] 969] 146 | 000] 120 1 | 56| 120 | 658) 980] 427] oaz| r12| 168) 962] 145 | 794] 19 2 | a31) 125 | 640] 962| a19| 6x0] s09| 16s | s40| sat | 777 | 117 ~ | 3 | m2| 119] 611] 919] aos] coe] 105 | 158] 905] 196 | 750] 119 = 4 740 | 111 | 57.3| 86.1 | 36.6] 58.0] 992} 149] 859) 129] 71.3! 107 & | 5 | ere] soz) 527] 193] a2] ss] sea) x29] s03| 121 | 66a | 100 a 6 | 609) 91.6) 476| 71.6} 332] 499] 847] 127} 739] 111 | 618) 928 S 7 | 537} 807} 423} 635) 296 | 44.5] 764/ 115 | 67.0] 101 | 563 | 546 3 | 8 | 454] oe] 368] 553| 259| 290] 679| 102| s98| 299| s05| 759 Z| 9 | saa] so2| ats] a73| 223] v36| s94| soz) s26| 701 | 447 | o72 zg 10 | 327] 49.1} 264] 397| 189] 284] 51.1] 768) 456] 68.6| 990 | 586 2 Wn 27.0) 40.6 | 218) 328] 15.7] 236] 43.2] 650! 39.0) 585} 335 | 504 B | 12 | 227] 341] ta4] 276] 132] 199] 363] 546) 928| 493) 204 | 426 B | 13 | 193] | 156) 225) 113] 159] a0] 465) 279) a20] 242 | 363 u4 | 167] 251| 138] 203| a71| 146) 267| 401] 241| 362] 208 | a13 € | as | sas] 218] sn7| ix7| eae] ior] 293) as0| 210] a1s| 182 | 273 = | w [128] 12! 103) 155] 743| 11.2] 204] ao7| 184] 277] 160 | 240 2 | 7 915 | 137 | 658| a90] 181] 272] 163| 246) 14 | 213, : 18 16.1} 243] 146| 219] 126| 190 a) nia [v0 £ 3 a Properties 314 241 | 1.65 409 3.52 291 a0 751 | 534 793 714 615 313 253 | 182 501 452 391 1 we | an 126 126 125 0.999 1.02, 1.05 1 1.13 1.16 RED | Sapo sence er comers ih, = 46 Son] May ie ia gon 0 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC446 ‘SSION MEMBERS Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS. Hss4 HSSAi3x HSSH<2Vax Stare The Ye a hs Ve he Tage | oa7e | oars | ome | 0. oz | wet 815 3.60 134 116 963 731 a lle] Pa [le] 6s Pe] OP, | Pale] OP, [Fle GP | Plo] OP Nei - [aso | uneo | aso | taro] aso |unro | aso [uaro | aso | iar | aso | uArp © | 616] s26| 423| «36 [ 103 | 155 | 889] 14 | 736) 11 | 568] e54 1 | 612] 920] 420] 632] 102} 153 | 879] 132 | 729] 109 | 563 | a6 2 | s99| 901} 412| 619] 983] 148 | 951] 126 | 706| 106 | 547 | 822 . | 3 | 679] e71| 399] 509] 929] 140 | a8] r2% | 671 | 101 | 521 | 783 S| a | 552] e30) 381] 572] 857] 120 | 748] 112 | 625 | 939 | 487 | 731 i 5 | 519] 7eo| 359] 539] 74) 116 | 678) 102 570| a56 | 446 | 67.0 & | 6 | 481] 723| 334] soz] 683] 103 | 602] 905 | s09| 765 | 401 | 602 S | 7 | 440] o62| 207) 461 | 588) asa) 524] 727) 446) 670| 953 531 2 | 8 | sa7| so7| 27s) ai8| 496) 745) 445] 59) 382) 575] 305 | 459 = 9 | 353] 531] 248| 373] 409/ 614] 37.1] 95:7) 321 | 483 | 259| 389 Bj | so) seo) 29] 90] 331 aae| m2) asa asa ao7 | 215 | 223 se | 1 | 269] aoa] 191) 297] 276) ait] 250] 75] 218) 220 178 | 267 % | 12 | x9] s44] 164) 247] 230) 246) a10| 315) 183) 275] 149) 225 $B | ta | 1a5| 293 | 140] 210] 196| 295] 179| 259] 156) 205 | 127 | 191 B | ta | tea] 253| 121| rar | w9| ase 154| 232) 135] 202 | 110 | tes € | as | 46) 220] 105) ise | 147) vor) 136) 202] 117) 175] 956 | 144 E | 16 | 129] 193] 924] 129 T L103] 155 a0 | 128 2 a7 | 11.4) 174] 818} 12.3, & | 1 | 102] 153] 720] 110 = | 19 | 913) 137] 655] oe z | » 591 | e88 Properties A, in? 224 154 374 323 267 206 ‘tin’) 493 352 67 613 532 430 itn) 316 227 317 289 253 2.06 ity 125 425 146 446 145 1d fu) 119 121 092 om | 0973 | ose _| co) TiRED |W Heay te dates Kir al oo rater Ran 200. 2,=167 090 AMeRicaN INSTITUTE OF StEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.- COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 447 Table 4-3 (continued) Available Strength in Axial Compression, kips Rectangular HSS HSS4 HSS4x24/2x HSS4x2x Ya fe Sh Ye She Ya Toei 16 0348 02a 0233 0.174 0.16 weft Bu YA 105 a78 a7 475 Fr Qe| Ocha [Fale] QeFa [Fu/e| Fn | Pale] %cPa | Pr/Sc] OcFr |Pr/%c] eon ‘asp | LaFO| asp | LAFD | asp | LAFO | asp | LAFD | asp | LAFO | asp | LAFD 391] 588] 933] 140 | goa] 122 | @72] 101 | 520] 782 | asa | 540 3a7| 582] o16| 198 | 795] 119] 661] 994) s13| 770) 354] 532 377| 566] 867] 130 | 755] 113) 630] 947) 490| 737 | 339 | 51.0 360 | 541] 7a2| 119 | 693| 104) 582) 874) 455| 683) 316 | 475 33.7 | 507] 697] 105 | 61.5] 925| 520] 782| 409] 615 | 287 | 49.1 311 | 407] 591 | 889 | 528 | 793] 451) 677) 358] 538 | 253 | 380 281 | 422] 484) 728| 438| 658] 378| 568| 304| 456] 216 | 325 249 | 374] 982| 574] 35.0| 527] 307) 462] 250] 376) 180 | 27.1 ai7| 326] 204] 441] 272| 409] 241| 962| 199] 300] 146 | 220 185 | 279) 232| 349) 215| 323] 191] 286| 158] 237| 116 | 17.4 to | 156| 234] 188] 202| 174) 261] 154) 232| 128] 192| 936 | 141 1 | 129] 194] 155] 233| 144] 216] 128] 192| 105] 159| 775 | 116 12 | 108] 163] 130| 196 | 121 | 182| 107] 161] 886 | 133 | 651 | 979 Design Effective length KL (ft) with respect to least radus of gyration r, 13 | 922] 139 755 | 11.3 | 555 | 8.34 14 | 795] 120 15 | 693] 104 16 | 609] 9.15 | w | 539) 8.11 | | Properties 142 3.38 298 248 1.89 4.30 3.09 5.60 5.13 449 3.66 265 149 180 167 1.48 422 0.898, 1.44 176 175 174 173 172 103 0.729 o7s4 | 0779 0.804 0.830 RFD Note: Heavy line indicates KU equal to or greater than 200. 6,= 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC448 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-4 Available Strength in ., . . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips _"’ HSS16-HSS14 Square HSS HSSTO 16% wSSt4x18 te a ie | Se te oe G45 [048 | oni | 0st | 0as5 | 0.340 108 Tea 58 110 305 82 FrlQe| Geha | FréSe| GPa |Fu/Se| OP | Pal 2c] OcPa | Pale] Ochre |Pa/c| OFy ‘Aso | taro | asp | taro | asp | LRFD treo | asp | unr | aso | LRFD 0 | at | i170] sat | 783 | ga0 | 571 1260 [678 | 1020 [499 | 750 6 | 774] 1160) 518 | 779 | 378 | 569 1240} 670 | 1010] 495 | 744 7 8 mi | 1160] 518 | 778 | 378 | 568 1240] 668 | 1000 | 494 | 742 769 | 1160] 516 | 776 | 377 | 567 1230 664 | 998 | 492 | 740 9 | 765 | 1150] 515} 774 | 376 | 566 1220] 661 | 993) 490 | 737 to | 762 | 1150] 514) 772 | 376 | 564 1210] 657 | 987 | 488 | 734 11 | 758 | 1140] 12 | 770 | 375 | 563 1210] 852 | 980 | 486 | 731 12 | 754 | 1130] 511 | 768 | 374 | 562 1200] 647 | 973 | 484 | 727 13 | 749} 1130] 509 | 765 | 373 | 560 1190] 642 | 965 | 481 | 723 14 | 744 | 1120} 507 | 762 | 371 | 558 11e0| 637 | 957 | 478 | 719 15 | 739 | 1110] 505 | 759 | 370 | 556 1170] 631 | 948 | 475 | 715 16 | 733 | 1100] 503 | 755 | 369 | 554 1150] 625 | 939 | 472 | 710 17 | 728 | 1090] 500 | 752 | 367 | 552 1140] 618 | 929 | 469 | 708 18 | 721 | 1080} 498 | 743 | 368 | 550 1130] 611 | 919 | 465 | 699, 19 | 715 | 1070} 495 | 744 | 364 | 547 1120| 604 | 908 | 461 | 693 20 | 708 | 1060} 492 | 740 | 363 | 545 596 | 896 | 455 | 684 1050} 489} 735 | 961 | 542 1090 | 589 | sas | 449 | 675 22 | 694| 1040) 486 | 731 | 359 | 539 1o70| 581 | 973 | 443 | 666 23 | 686 | 1030 483 | 726 | 357 | 536 1060| 572 | 60 | 437 ) 657 24 | 679 | 1020) 479 | 720 | 355 | 533 040 | 564 | 947 | 431 | 647 25 | 670 1010] 476 | 715 | 353 | 530 1020| 555 | 934 | 426 | 637 26 | 662 | 995 | 472| 709 | 350 | 527 ro10| 546 | 820 | 417 | 627 27 | 654 | 983 | 468 | 704 | 348 | 523 998 | 837 | 807 | 410 | 617 645 | 970 | 464 | 698 | 346 | 520 636 | 956 | 460 | 691 | 343 | 516 627 | 943 | 456 | 685 | 340 | 512 915 | 446 | 671 | 935 | 503 580 | 866 | 437 | 656 | 320 | 494 570 | 856 | 426 | 640 | 323 | 485 549 | 26 | 415 | 624 | 316 | 475 529 | 795 | 403 | 606 | 309 | 464 953 | 518 | 773 | 396 | 596 935 | 508 | 764 | 389 | 585 897 | 498 | 734 | 374 | 562 5a | 468 | 703 | 359 | 539 sai | 447 | 672 | 343 | 516 7a2 | 427 | 641 | 328 | 493 743 | 406 | 610 | 312 | 469 Effective length AZ (t) with respect to least radius of gyration 1, 3 BSER8 REPS SVAN SRIse FaSSS SSSRR als S8SER BBE 8 Properties =) ts: 215 184 303 246 187 1130 873 739 397 743 si? 631 637 6.39 544 549 | 555 LAFD | © Shape is sender for compresion with F, = 46 Ka 6,= 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBER SELE 449 Table 4-4 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in i . . y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS14-HSS12 S14 14 HSSI2Iax ‘Shay _Snape Shae 5a Ye Ys Saee We Terage't | —o20i | Oset | oss | 0.340 | 0am | 02a wert 373 31 759 380 08 204 posion [ae] 9 [le] @oFs [Fle] Pm [F/O] Gch, [POs] aR, [PIL] Fy je [aso | uaro[ aso | ureo| aso | creo | aso | unr] aso | unro| aso o | 967] 552] 707| 1080] 76] 86s | 430) eso 240 6 365 | 549} 696 | 1050) 567 | 852) 433] 650 238 7 | 364) 527 | 601 | ros] 563 | a7 | 430 | a7 zr 8 | 963 | 505 | 697 | 1030] 560 | ea: | 427 | 42 226 9 | 362 | ses! 682 | 1020] 555] eas | 424 | 63s 236 we | 10 | 381 | 543] 676 | ro20] ss1 | 26 | 21 | eae) gar | siz | 25 g a 360 | 541 | 669 | 1010) 546 | 820| 417) 627 | 339 | Soo | 233 & | ta | ass | sas] 62 | 95 | 40 | aio| aia | 621 2 & | 13 | 357) 500] 055] oe | soe | eos | aoe | 14 ai Bova | ass | sae} a7 | o72 | 520 | 790 | aon | cor 20 & | as | 353| sa] 6x8 | 200 | sor | 722 | 300 | 590 28 & 16 351 | 528 | 630 | 946 | 514) 772] 393] 597 226 B | az | 349 | 525] 620] 932 | 506] 761 | 388} sea 225 = | 18 | 37] ser | o10| ov | aa0| 750] 380] sve 23 a9 | 244| 518] 600 o02| aor} 7a7| 376 | sos zi i zo | 342| 514] 590 | seo | 482} 725 | 370] 555 219 21 | aze| sio] sve] sro} az} 7i2| 963 | sas 217 & | x | as7| soe | 566 | 053 | 45s | oo | ase | san 2 & | 2 | 3x4} soz] 556 | ase | ass | 605 | 380 | sos 212 © | om | sot] or] sa] ov | as | cro | 32] sis 209 Z| as | see) so] 555) 00 | 436 | oss | 505 | ss 207 B | | se] cer] s20| 702] ar] oxi | 220] a0s 204 Sf oar | sat | aso] sos | 703 | a17 | 25 | 321 | 2 201 ze | 37 | a7] 495 | 705 | aor] o1| 313 | 470 198 Bf | ave] an] ass] 725 | ser | 55 | 205 ass 195 a0 | ai0| 405] a70| 705 | 306 | sor | 29e | a47 192 a2 | 902 | 450] 444 | 08 | 966 | 550 | 282 | sza 135 | 25] 40] 419 | 009) 248) si9 | 267 | aot 7 36 | 2e4| 426] 293 | 590 | 924 | a7 | 251 | 77 170 ae | 24 | ars] 367 | 550 | 04] 456 | 235 | ase 161 ao | 263 | 396] 242| 514 | 268 | 425 | 220| 221 | 106 | 200 | 152 Properties 487 25.7 20.9 16.0 13.4 10.8 430 58 si 387 oo 248 558 462 468 473 476 479 RFD |“ tape stn for cameron wth = 61 9,-187 | 9.090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.450 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in | Axial Compression, kips > “°**! HSS12-HSS10 Square HSS oh HSS12.12x HSS10x10% ene he 5 A 5 She We Tesign 0.174 0581 0.465 0349 ‘0201 0.238 wort 298 761 23 78 403 326 FriSe| Cefn |FolS2e| eFa |FulS%e| Cefn | Fale] Gola | Fu/S%| Cota |Fr/S%e| en ‘asp | taro | asp | trp | Aso | taro | aso |taFp | aso | arp | Asp | LAFD v42 | 214 | 579] a70 [473 | 711 | 362 | 545 | 305 | 459 | 208 | s42 0 6 | 141 | 212] 585 | a50 | 462) 695 | a54 | 523] 299 | 449 | 224 | 397 7 | 141 | 212 | 580 | 842 | 458 | 639] 351 | 528 | 296 | 445 | 223 | 336 8 9 sar | 211 | 555 | @34 | 454 | 692 | 348 | 523 | 203 | 441 | 222 | 334 140 | 211 | 548 | et | 449 | 675 | 344 | 518 | 200 | 436 | 221 | 331 10 | 140 | 210 | 542 | e14 | 443 | 666 | 340 | 511 | 287 | 431 | 219 | 329 11 | 139 | 209 | 534 | 903 | 497 | 657 | 398 | 505 | 283 | 426 | 217 | 326 12 | 139 | 209 | 526 | 790 | 431 | 648 | 331 | 497 | 279 | 419 | 215 | 323 13 | 198 | 208 | 517 | 777 | 424 | 637 | 326 | 490 | 275 | 413 | 213 | 320 14 | 198 | 207 | 508 | 763 | 417 | 626 | 320 | 481 | 270 | 406 | 211 | 316 15 | 137 | 206 | 498 | 749 | 409 | 614 | 314 | 473 | 265 | 399 | 208 | 313 16 | 136) 205 | 498 | 733 | 41 | 602 | 308 | 463 | 260) 391 | 205 | 309 17 | 136) 204} 477 | 717 | 392 | 589 | 302 | 454 | 255 | 383 | 202 | 304 18 | 135) 202 | 466 | 701 | 383 | 576 | 295 | 444 | 250) 375 | 199 | 300 19 | 134 | 201 | 455 | 683 | 374 | 562 | 289 | 434 | 244) 366 | 196 | 295 20 | 133 200 | 443 | 066 | 365 | 54 | 282 | 423 | 238 | 358 | 193 | 289 132 | 198 | 431 | 648 | 355 | 534 | 274 | 412 | 292 | 349 | 188 | 283 xa | 197 | 419 | 629 | 345 | 519 | 267 | 401 | 226 | 339 | 183 | 276 23 | 130 | 195 | 406 | 611 | 335 | 504 | 260 | 390 | 220 | 330 | 178 | 268 24 | 129) 194 | 394| saz | 325 | 499 | 252 | 379 | 213 | 321 | 173 | 261 25 | 128 | 192 | 381 | 873 | 315 | 474 | 244 | 367 | 207 | 311 | 168 | 253 26 | 127 | 190 | 368 | 854 | 305 | 458 | 236 | 355 | 200 | sot | 163 | 245 27 | 125 | 1e8 | 355 | 534 | 295 | 443 | 229 | 344 | 194| 291 | 158 | 237 28 | 124 | 196 | 343| 515 | 264 | 427 | 221 | 332 | 187 | 282 | 153 | 229 29 | 123| 186 | 330 | 496 | 274] 412 | 213 320 | 181 | 272 | 147 | 221 30 2 u 36 38 40 Effective length KZ (t) with respect to least radius of gyration 1, x iat | te2 | 317 | 476 | 264 | 396 | 205 | 309 | 174 | 262 | 142 | 214 | 11@ | 178 | 292 | 439 | 243] 366 | 190 | 285) 161 | 242 | 132 | 198 | 115 | 173] 267 | aor | 223 | 395 | 175 | 262 | 149 | 229 | 121 | 102 | 111 | 167 | 243 | 366 | 206} 308 | 160 | 240) 196 | 205 | 111 | 167 | ros | 162 | 220] 331 | 185} 278 | 148 | 219) 124] 187 | 102 | 153 | roa | 158 | 198 | 208 | 167 | 251 | 192| 198 | 112] 169 | 922 | 139 A, (in?) WW 8.96 Wyn | nm ut in) | 394 397 ASD 9,=167 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.‘STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 451 | Table 4-4 (continued) | F246 ksi Available Strength in = 46 ksi . y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS10-HSS9 Shape | HS810<10% —__HSS99% ne She fe Nn Ye She Mae Tosi 0.174 O58t 0.465 0349 ozs | 02383 wut 267 75 555 227 360 292 pesion [ae] 8eFa [Fe] @cPy [AU 0 [Fle] eah, [Fle] Och [Pe] OF, ‘" [aso [treo] aso [uRFo | aso | uRrD | aso ‘so [LaF | aso | LRFD 0 | var] 206 sis] 774 | 420] oo | one aa] 411 | 219 | 390 6 136 | 204} 500 | 751) 410 | 616 | 315 266 | 399 | 215 | 323 | 7 135 | 203 | 494 | 743 | 405 | 609 | 312 263 | 395 | 213 | 320 | 8 | 135 | 203 | 493 | 704 | aor | vz | 308 260 | 301 | 211 | 317 9 134 | 202} 481) 723 | 395 | 594 | 304 287 | 386 | 208 | 313 10 | 133 | 200] 473| 712 | 389 | 585 | 299 133 | 199 | 465 | 699 | 382 | 575 | 295 132 | 198} 458 | 686 | 375 | 564 | 289 sat | 196 | 447 | 672 | 368 | 553 | 204 130 | 195 | 437 | 657 | 360] 541 | 278 429 | 193} 426} 641 | 351 | 528 | 271 yar | 191 | 415 | 624 | 343 | 515 | 265 126 | 189] 404 | 607 | 334 | 501 | 258 125 | 187} 392 | 590 | 324 | 497 | 251 123 | 185 | 380 | 572 | 315 | 473 | 244 122 | 183] 368 | 553 | 305 | 458 | 236 120 | 180] 356 | 534] 295 | 443 | 220 118 | 178 | 343 | 515 | 285 | 428 | 221 117 | 175 | 330 | 496 | 274] 413. | 214 145 | 172] 317 | 477 | 264} 397 | 206 113 | 163} 305 | 458 | 254] 362) 198 1m | 166 | 292} 439 | 244 | 366 | 190 108 | 163} 279 | 420 | 233 | 351 | 183 106 | 158 267 | 401 | 223 | 335 | 175 149} 224 | 122 | 183, tos | 156} 254) 382 | 213 | 320 | 167 142 | 214 | 116 | 175, tor | 152] 242 | 363 | 203 | 305} 160 | 240} 136 | 204 | 111 | 167 960 | 144] 218 | 327 | 194] 276} 145 | 217 | 124 | 186 | 101 | 152 903| 136] 195} 293 | 165] 248] 190 | 196] 112 | 168 | 916] 138 g42| 127] 174} 261 | 147 | 221 | 117] 175 | 99.9] 150 | eat | 123, 777| 117] 166 | 234 | 132] 198 | 105] 197 | 896] 135 | 737] 111 706 | 106 | 141} 211 | 119] 179 | 944] 142 | gog| 122 | 685 | 100 253 | 380] 205 | 308 “249 | 374 | 202 | 303 2aa | 367 | 198 | 298 240 | 360 | 194 | 292 295 | 353 | 190 | 286 230 | 345 | 186 | 280 zea | 337 | 192 | 273 21g | 328 | 17 | 267 213 | 319 | 173 | 260 207 | 310 | 168 | 252 200 | 301 | 163 | 245 104 | 292 | 158 | 237 18 | 282 | 153 | 230 yer | 273 | 148 | 222 175 | 263 | 143 | 214 168 | 253 | 137 | 206 162 | 243 | 132 | 199 185 | 233 | 127 | 191 Effective length AL (ft) with respect to least radius of gyration 1, |S88RR SBBNR RRORY sata avast Properties 676 187 153 118 9.92 803, 108 216 183 145 124 102 4.00 3.40 3.45 351 3.54 3.56 LRFD | © Snape is sender or compression with F,= 46 ks = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF SrEL. CONSTRUCTION, IN,492 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in F246 ksi . = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips =” HSS9-HSS8S- Square HSS S809 HSS8%8x Sha pe hee 7g _% |e % he Tea | 0are | 0.116 sei | oss [oa _| ozo wut 222 150 588 87 m6 | 318 eign [euite ®5Pu |] OaPs [Pas] oP, [Pale] Aah |e] ty [Fe] Pm jan fs i ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD a [sae] 201 | 643] 967] 451] ore | arr] 557 | 206 | «20 | amt | a2 8 | 132| 198 | eas] 958] 496] 052 | a57 | sar | avs | 14 | 239 | a0 7 | iat | 197 | 6a6| 955 428] 543 | ase | 520 | 272 | 400 | 290 | 245 8 | 131| 196 | 633) 952] 421 | e22 | a47 | 521 | 268 | oz | 226 | 240 9 | 130| 195 | e20| 18] a13| 62: | a4r | 512 | 269 | 206 | 229 | ss ax | 10 | 120| 195 | 627] 963 405 | 608 | 324 | 502 | 258 | a8 | te | 32a s 11 | 128 | 192 | 624) 938] 305| 504 | 327) 491 | 253 | 380 | ara | 322 = | +2 | 126] 190 620) 952] 296] seo | a0] 479 | 247 | 371 | 200 | ata & | 43 | 125| 108 | or6| 026) 375] soe | 311 | aor | 241 252 | 204 | 307 . 14 124.| 186 | 61.2) 91.9] 365} 548 | 302 | 454 | 234 | 352 | 199 | 299 & | 15 | sze| ses | oo7| 912] 350] 501 | 200] 440 | 226 | 242 | 199 | 200 £ 16 121| 181 | 60.2) 90.5] 342] 513 | 204] 426 | 221 | 332 | 187 | 281 ® | a | tte az9| sae | eve | sa0| 495 | ara] az | aia | aor | sas | 272 2 | as | ts] ze | sos] eee | siz] 477 | 254 | a97 | 206 | 310 | a7s | 263 2 | to | t15| 173] sea] exe] 905) as0 | 254] 262 | 198 | 206 | 169 | 250 a 20 113 | 170 | 57.8] 86.8} 292| 439 | 244] 367 | 191 | 287 | 162 | 244 Boar | sr| tos | srr] ese] ara| 420 | 204 | 351 | 109] 275 | 156 | 24 € | z | woe | ves | sea] e47 | aor} aor | 223 | aoe | 175 | 253 | aaa | 204 2 | 2 | 108] 159 | ss0] sos | ase] seo] 219] S20 | 108 | 250 | 48 | 216 E | ze | tos] 155] 54s] 223] 241 | 202 | 03! 20s | t60| 220 | 196 | 205, 25 | wot | ist | sae| 81.0] 223) 344 | 193 | 200 | 152 | 229 | 190 | 195, ? 6 97.8} 147 | 530] 79.7] 216) 325| 183 | 275 | 144 | 217 | 123 | 186 S| a7 | aes} 4s | ser] m3] 206] 207 | 179 280 | rar | 200 | 17 | 176 Z| om | or7| se | 513) 78] 195) 209 | 163 | 245 | 190] 195 | 111 | s67 2 29 88.5 | 133 | 501] 75.2] 181] 272) 154) 231 | 122] 184 | 105 | 158 30 | 060) 126 | 490| 736| 169] 255 | 145 | 217 | 115 | 173 | 989 | 149 x2 | mal sie | a67| 701 | 149] 22¢ | s27 | 191 | 102 | 153 | a7 | 131 aa | 7o1| 105 | 441| 053] 132] 198 | 113 | 169 | a99| 135 | 773] 116 36 63.0 | 94.7 | 41.4] 622] 118] 177] 100] 151 | 80.2] 121 | 69.0 | 104 38 | 565 | 250| 83] s76| 106] 150] o01| 135 | 720| 108 | 61.9 | 30 40 51.0 | 76.7 | 349/ 525] 95.3) 143} 81.3| 122 | 65.0} 97.6 | 55.9 | 839 Properties A, in?) 6.06 4.09 164 135) 104 876 iin’) 782 535 146 125 100 85.6 fins) 3.59 3.62 299 3.04 3.10 313 | ro TREO | Shapes sender compression wih F, = 46 2, 90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF StHEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.‘STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 453 Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in F, = 46 ksi . } y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS8-HSS7 shay HSSx8x HSSTxTx ve is Shee Ve Se Ye Ye Teapot | 0288 | oad | 0116 | ose | oes | 0.0 [wore 258 196 123 | 508 a9 325 Design [Be OF TAO OF, 0oPa [Pld] @oFs [Fle] QP, [ale] 0.7, 0 "(aso [uno] aso | taro uno [aso [nro | aso [nro] aso | | © | 196] 29¢] 190} 195 o49] 287} 582 | 310] aco | 247 6 | 199 | 234] 127 | 191 93.7 | 367 | 952) 306 | 457 | 235 7 | 106) 200 | 126 | 190 32 | 360 | saz | 296 | aco | aot 8 | sea] 276 | 125 | 138 227 | 353 | 90 | 292 | axe | 27 9 | ser) 272] 24 | 186 22) a4 | 517 | 205 | 420 | 200 a= | a0 | a7) 257 | 22} 18 915] 34 503 | 278 | avs | 216 E | | sa) 261] tar | 82 908] 324 | 428 | 270 | 406 | 210 € | v2 | 0] 255) 119] 179 soo] a4 | 472 261 | 302 | 204 B | 13 | tes | 209 | 17] 17 e0.1| 303 | 455 | 252 | 329 | 197 S 14 162 | 243 | 115] 174 88.2] 291 | 437 | 243 | 365 | 190 S| as | is7| 206] 13] 170 a72| 27a a19| 233 | 35: | 193 E | as | ase] 220] a] sor 6.1} 266 | 201 | 224 15 3 | a | vel 222} 100] 103 e43| 254| 62 | 219 108 2 | we | vas} 21s] 108] 9 e37| 241 | 363 | 203 160 B | 19 | 198] 207 | 103 | 155 82.3] 229) 344 | 199 152 g Z| a | sa2| i99| too] 151 aoa} 216| 205 | 183 15 B | as | ser] sv 970] 146 794] 204 | 06 | 173 137 € | x | ize] ss! oat] 140 773) 191 | 287 | 163 129 5 E | | 117) 76] a2) i 762] 179| 269| 153 122 © | om | sz) ios | asa] 5 74a] ter | 2st | 143 114 25 | 106 160 | a14] 120 725) 155 | 220 | 194 107 B fas | wot] ise | 775) 16 r05| vas] air | 124} 127 | 100 = Bf ar | e62| v5) 737] 111 a5] t3¢] 201 | 115 | 179 | 930 £ | 2 | o12| 37] 609] ios 663] 124] 97 | 107 | ict | 08s 2 | 2 | 3/120) 62] os 641] 116| 174 | 999| 10 | aoe ao | ei4| 122 626] o«0 eur] we | 163 | 934] s00 | 753 sz | 720| 103 | 555] 03s 565] 952 143 | 21 | 123 | 052 xu | 638| 959] aa 738 507 e4a| 127 | 727| 109 | 587 a6 | 569| ess 438) oso 452| 792) 113 | 648 | ovs | 503 38 | si1| 768| 303] 501 406] 675] 101 | s82| s7s | 470 a0 | a6i| o93| 355) 533 266] 609| o16| 25] 709 | 424 Properties 730 337 ae [140 ite aa7 707 sa aa 34 205 650 315 318 321 258 263 260 | LRFD __| © shape is slender for compression with F, = 46 ks | = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL, CONSTRUCTION, INC454 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS, Table 4-4 (continued) | Available Strength in : 5 . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips HSS7-HSS6 Square HSS WSS7<7x WSS6:<6% Shape She. Ya he Yee 5a Ye Teepe [001 233 aim [016 | _0set 0468 25 24 iA 116 [424 354 best Pla] CoP [Pala] OP [Pale] 8ePy [Pale] OcPa | Pale] GcFy | Poe] Fy sign [aso [treo | aso [oreo | asp [rep | ASD [treo | aso [treo | Asp | uarD 0 | 200 | 34 | 170] 255 | 124] 107 | 616) o26| 220 | aes | 260 | 400 6 | 199 | 300 | 162 | 244 | 120 | 181 | 604| 908 | 300 | ast | 250 | 276 7 | 196 | 295 | 160 | 240 | 119 | 179 | ooo! 90.1 | 292 | 490 | 244 | 265 | 8 192 | 289 | 156 | 235 | 118 | 177 | 59.5| 894] 283 | 426 | 297 | 356 9 | 186 | 283 | 153 | 230 | 116 | 174 | sa9| ees | 273 | ait | 220 | ate Se 10 183 | 276 | 149) 225 | 114 | 171 | 58.3) 67.6} 263) 395 | 221 | 332 & | 1 | 179} 265) 145 | 219 | 111 | 166 | 576) o65'] 252 | 78 | av2 | sie @ | a2 | sa) 260 | wat] 212 | 107 | vei | 568) 253] 240 | 361 | 202 | aos & | 13 | 168) 252 | 1a7| 206 | 100 | 155 | s59| oxo | 226 | 343 | 199 | 200 S| aa | t62| 243 | 132 | 199 | 101 | 151 | 550/ 226] 216 | 20 | 103 | 275 3 | 15 | 156] 234 | 127 | 191 | 97.0} 146 | 540/ 81.1} 203 | 306 | 173 | 260 Ef we | 150 | 225 | 122| 104 | ga3| 140 | s29| 705] 101 | 257 | 169 | 2as Z fv | vag] ais | 117] 6 | a9] 1a | si7| 770] 178 | 268 | 182 | 200 Bsa | tar 208 | 12 | s62 | 855] 129 sos) 759 | 66 | 240 | 142 | ara 19 130 | 196 | 107 | 161 | 81.7] 123 | 49.2| 739] 154 | 231 | 132 | 199 Bf ao | ize) s06 | soe | sa | 72a] sr7 | aza| ria] s42 | ava | 123 | 104 Ear | ttz| a6 | 964) sas | 729) 111 | 463] 695] 120 | 106 | 119 | 170 € | ow | an] ter | ot2| saz | r00) 105 | 447] 672] v9 | 179 | 104 | 156 2 | x3 | 105 157 | 06:1 | 129 | 662) 994 | 430| 646] 100 | 164 | 952 | 143 = | ae | og3| sae | ani | i2 | e24| 937 | 412] 619] 100 | 150 | a7 | 131 Z| | e22| ss | re] s86 | 596] et | 320] son | oz | a0 | ane | ir 2 | 2 | 962] 130 | 713] 107 | 550} 827 | 374] 561 | @52| 128 | 745) 112 = | 2 | 03] 121 | 666| 100 | 514) 773) 353] 530] 790 119 | 691 | 104 ze | 747) 112 | 619/931 | 479| 720] 330| 497 | 735 | 110 | 643 | 966 29 | 696) 105 | 577) 068) 447| 67.1 | 208| 453) 688 | 103 | 599 | 900 a0 | 651 | 078 | 40 o11 | 417| 627 | 268| 433] 640 o62 | 580 | 41 a2 | 572| e00| 474| 713 | 367] 551 | 253| 260] 56a eae | 492 | 739 | 34 | 507 | 762| 420) 631 | 325| 488) 224) 337| 498 | 749 | 438 | 055 x6 | 452| 679 | 375) 563 | 200| 436 | 200| 200 | 445 | 658 | 980 | 58.4 38 40.6 | 61.0 | 336 | 50.5 | 26.0) 39.1 | 17.9] 27.0 y 0 366 | 550 | 304] 456 | 235| 353] 162| 243 | Properties | A, in) 7.59 617 467 316 17 om | 1h (4 361 46.5 360 248 38.2 483 fetid 2m | 275 277 280 217 223 LRFO |= Shape is slender or compression wth F, = 48 ter Note: Heavy in indicates KUr equal to orate than 200, Q, 0 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEFL. CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 455 Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in F, = 46 ksi ., . y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS Hsse6 HSS6x6x - ‘She —y ‘ape Ye She. Ye he ‘ne Toeaga 248 0201 0238 ara 116 wort a 23 190 45 985 . Pull | OaPe | Fle | Goh [POT OF, | PID, | @P | lO, | OF ion ‘ASD ‘aso | tnFD | ASD | uRFD | ASO | LRFD | asd | uno o 209 WwW 266 144 27 110 165 59.5 | 89.4 6 | 195 16 | 240 | 135 | 209 | 103 | 155 | sz | occ 7 190 162 | 243 132 | 199 101 151 | 57.0 | 85.6 8 | 185 as8 | 2x7 | 129 | 193 | o@1 | var | s62 | axa 3 | 179 153 | 200 | 125 | te | 952 | 149 | s53 | 231 wo | 173 waa | zzz | sat | te | ot | 138 | 543 | sre | n | 67 wz | 2a | a6 | 75 | oso | 134 | 532 | ao | 12 | 160 136 | 205 | 112 | 168 | asa | 128 | s20 | 701 13 | 182 130 | 195 | tor | ter | erg | 123 | sos | 761 a | us 26 | 106 | 102 | 153 | eo | 117 | 492 | 739 15 | 137 118 77 96.8 145 742 Ne 476 | 71.6 130 122 m4 | 172 | 983 | 143 | 812 | 122 | 625 | 940 | 421 | 633 107 | 160 | 919 | 138 | 761 | 114 | 587 | 882 | 401 | 602 992 | 149 | a57 | 129 | 71.0 | 107 | 548 | 24 | ara | 568 srg | 138 | 795 | 120 | 660 | 992 | st.1 | 768 | 952 | 530 16 it | 167 | 916 | 138 | 704 | 106 | 459 | 690 "7 18 19 20 a z | es | 128 | 736 | 1 | 612 | 919 | 474 | 713 | 928 | 493 2B 24 B 26 a 105 | 157 | 864 | 130 | 665 | 929 | 441 | 663 7a | 17 | 677 | 102 | 565 | 849 | 439 | 659 | 304 | 45,7 75 | 107 | 622 | 934 | 519 | 780 | 404 | 60.7 | 280 | 421 659 | 991 | 573 | 861 | 478 | 718 | 372 | 559 | 258 | 288 609 | 916 | 530 | 796 | 442 | 654 | 344 | 517 | 239 | 259 565 | a49 | 491 | 738 | 410 | 616 | 319 | 479 | 221 | 333 2 | 525 | 790 | 457 | 687 | 31 | 573 | 297 | 446 | 206 | 309 29 | 430 | 736 | 426 | 640 | 355 | 534 | 276 | 416 | 192 | 288 30 | 458 | 688 | s98 | 598 | 332 | 499 | 258 | aaa | 179 | 269 32 | 402 | 605 | 950 | 526 | 292 | 439 | 227 | 341 | 158 | 237 34 | 356 | 536 | 310 | 466 | 258 | 388 | 201 | 302 | 140 | 210 | 36 | 318 | 478 | 276 | 415 | 231 | a46 | 179 | 270 | 124 | 187 38 | 285 | 429 | 248 | o73 | 207 | ait | 161 | 242 | 112 | 168 Effective length KL (ft) with respect to least radius of gyration r, Properties 758 6.43 828 3.98 270 395 343 286 23 155 2.28 231 234 237 2.39 URFD | Shapes sone or compression with F, = 4 Q,= 167 4-20.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC456 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in . F, = 46 ksi Axial Compression, kips =” HSS5¥2-HSS5 Square HSS HSS51/2x51/ax HSS5x5x Shape 46 56 Ma 3h6 ‘Ye Me Teapot | 0349 | 0201 023 [018016 468 weft 29 22 17.3, 13.2 9.00 28.3 Pl, @Pa [PulQe] OPa [Fal/Qe] OPa |e] OcFu | Pale] OoPa [Fale] OP ‘aso | RFD | asp | unro | asp | urFD | asp | LAFD | asp | LaFO | aso | LAFD| 0 | 199] 285 | 161 | 242 | 131 | 197] too] 150 | 581 | eva | 217 1 | 189} 284 | 161 | 241 | 131 | 197 | 998] 150 | 581) 7.3] 216 | 325 2 | 188 | 282 | 160) 240 | 130 | 196 | 901] 149 | 579} e70| 214 | 322 3 | 186 | 279| 158] 237 | 120) 194) 981] 147 | 575] 265] 211 | 318 4 | 13 | 275 | 155] 234 | 127 | 191 | 96:7] 145 | 57.1] 85.8 | 207 | 311 5 | 179| 269) 152] 229| 125) 187) 949] 143 | 565] 849] 202 | 303 6 7 8 9 | 175 | 263 | 149) 224 | 122) 183 | g28| 139] 558 938] 195 | 290 170 | 255 | 148 | 217 | 118) 17a | 903| 136 | 549] a25| 180 | 293 1e4 | 247 | 140 | 210 | 195) 172| 975) 132 | 539] 810] 190 | 270 158 | 297 | 135 | 203 | 111 | 106 | 845) 127 | s2| 793] 171 | 257 to | 151 | 228] 129] 195 | 106 | 160 | at] 120 | 515] 774] 162 | 243 ar | 144] 217 | rae} 1a6 | 102] 153] 778] 117 | 50.1 | 753] 152 | 229 42_| 197 | 205 | 118 | 177 | 967] 145 | 742] 111 | 495 | 729] 142 | 214 13 | 130 | 195 | 111 | 67 | 917] 138 | 704] 106 | 468 | 704 | 192 | 199 14 | 422] 183 | 105 | 158 | 866) 130 | 686) 100 | 450) 676 | 122 | 184 45 | 114] 172 | 985) 143 | o14) 122| 627) 043] az9| 645] 112 | 169 16 | to7| 160] 921} 138 | 762] 115 | sae] 884 | 408| cos | 102 | 158 17 | 91] 149 | 357] 129 | 71.0) 107 | 549) 826] 979) 569 930 | 140 18 | 916] 138 | 704] 119 | @59| 991] 511] 768] 353) 530] e38 | 126 19 | o43| 127 | 732] 110 | 1.0] 916] 473) 71] 327) 492] 752] 113, 20 | 772] 116 | 672] 101 | 581 | 243] 436) 656] 303) 455] 679 | 102 zi | 703] 106 | 61.4] 922] 514| 773} 401) 603] 279] 419] 616 | 926 640| 963 859] 840 | 468 | 704] 366| 550| 255) 383} 56:1 | s43 | s86| 98.1 | 512| 769| 429| 644] 335] 503| 233) 350} 513 | 72 24 | saa] sog| 47.0] 706 | 394] s92| 308) 462) 214) 322] 472 | 709 2 | 496| 745| 433] 651) 363| 545] 283| 426| 197] 297 | 435 | 653 26 | 459| 639| 400| 602) 335] 504) 262| 394| 182] 274 | 402 | cos a7 | 425| 639 | a71| 558 31.1| 467] 243) 965] 189] 254] 373 | 560 2 | 395| 594] a45| 519] 289 435] 226| 340] 157] 236 | 346 | 521 2 0 Effective length KL (R) with respect to least radius of gyration r, 369| 554] 322| 484 | 27.0] 405} 214 | a7] 147| 220] 323 | 485 344| 518] 301] 452 | 252] 379] 197| 296] 137| 206] a02 | 454 Properties 688 585 am | _368 246 788 27 259 27 170 te 260 208, 21 zis | _216 219 182 TAFD | shape is seer or compression wih = 45k Nite: Heay line indicates KU equal too eater than 200. 9, = 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 457 F, = 46 ksi Available Strength in Table 4-4 (continued) Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS5-HSS41/2 HSS5x5x assay x4%2>| % i a6 Ye 0349 0291 0: 1233, 0174 0465 23 190 156 120 249 Fle] OP, Fal Qe] chy |PalQe| OaFa Pll] Pa Fri Qe| Cohn ‘asp | LRFD ‘asp | reo [ ASD LRFD ‘asp | LRFD ‘aso | LRFD Effective length AL (tt) with respect to least radius of gyration r, SUSNB RON Sssss agass 170 | 256 170 | 255 168 | 253, 166 | 250 163 | 245, 169 | 239 154 | 232 149 | 223, 143 | 214 136 | 205 129 | 194 122) 183, 114] 172 107 | 160, go1 | 149 915) 138 840 | 126 767 | 115 696 | 105 627 | 943 566 | 85.1 a1 | 772 468 | 703 428 | 643 393 | 59.1 36.2 | 545 335 | 504 ait | 467 289 | 43.4 269 | 40.5 252 | 378 145 | 218 | 119 45 | 27 | 118 143 | 216 | 117 va2| 213 | 116 139 | 209 | 114 196 | 204 | 111 132 | 198 | 108 yar] 191 | 104 122 | 184 | 100 117 | 175 | 960 ait | 167 | 914 105 | 158 | 865 986) 148 | 815 922| 139 | 764 858 | 129 | 712 178 178 176 174 7 167 162 197 151 44 137 190 122 15 107 7a4| 119 | 660) 992 730| 110 | 609 669| 100 | 559 609| 915 | 51.0 55.0| 827 | 464 4a7| 747 | 418 451 | 677 | 379 aia] 617 | 346 os 840 767 697 629 57.0 519 376 | 965 | 316| 475 345 | 519] 290| 437 318 | 47.8 | 268] 402 aga! 442] 247] 372 273| 41.0] 229] 345 25.3) 381 | 213) 321 236 | 355] 199| 209 22.1 | 332 | 186| 27.9 904] 136 90.1 | 135 895) 134 883) 133, 86.8 | 130 B48 | 128 825 | 124 799) 120 769 | 116 737 | 111 702 | 106 68.6 100 628 | 944 590 | 886 55.1 | 828 512] 769 47a] 74 436 | 655 399 | 59.9 36.3 | 546 328 493, 298 | 468 271 | 408 248 | 37.3 228] 343 210] 316 194| 29.2 180 | 27.41 168 | 252 16 | 235 148 | 219 543 | 817 534 | 803 523 | 786 510 | 766 495 | 74.4 478 | 719 457 | 686 432 | 649 408 | 61.0 380 | 57.1 35.4 | 53.2 328 | 49.3 302 | 454 27 | 417 25.3 | 38.1 230 | 345 208 | 31.3 190 | 285 17.4 | 26.1 160 | 240 147 | 22.1 1st | 288 1g1 | 287 199 | 283 185 | 278 190 | 271 174 | 262 167 | 252 159 | 240 11 | 227 142 | 213, 192 | 198, 122 | 183, 112 | 168, 102 | 153, 923 | 139 a2e | 124 var | ii 653 | 98.1 582 | 875 523 | 786 472 | 709 428 | 643 390 | 586 357 | 536 328 | 492 302 | 454 136 | 204 | 27.9 | 420 126 | 189 147 | 176 109| 164 102 | 153 Properties 618 a7, 1.87 526 | 4.30 190 | 190 | 160 1.93 328 126 1.98 223 8.80 1.99 695 181 1.61 RFD 6= 0.90 © Shape is slender for compression with F, = 48 ks Note: Heavy ln indicates KU equal to or rater than 200, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC458 DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in F = 46 ksi . . = ‘Si Axial Compression, kips =” HSS4‘/2-HSS4 Square HSS. HSS4'/2x41/ox HSS4x4x Ya. | 516 Ma ne Me Ma Tsay 1 0349 | 0291 0.233, o.t74 0.116 0465 197 | 169 139 107 730 215 eign eel Behe |e] oP [Pale] Ooh, [Pale] Ooh [Pla] 6s [F/O] OF s ASD | LRFD| ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFO | ASD |LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD @ | sr] 227 | 129 | 194 | 106) 159] oa] 12 | sea] ore] 166] 209 1 | 150 | 226 | 120) 199 | 105} 158 | aos] 121 | 54a] er6| 105 | 248 2 | 149 | 205 | t27| 191 | 104 | 157] 798] 120 | seo] err] 69) 200 3 | 146 | 220 | 125| 108 | 109 | 154) 735] 116 | sa4| e03| 159) 230 a | 14s | 215 | t22| 124 | 100] 151) 768} 115 | s25| 708) 153) 220 | 5 | 138] 208 | 119) 170 | 974] 145] raz] 112 | sto] 767] 147 | 221 i 6 | 133 | 200] 114| 172 | 940) 141 | 721| 108] 493] 742] 199 | 209 © | 7 | vzr| 191 | t00] 164 | eos) 195 | ea2| 104 | aza| 719] 131 | 196 S| a | sar} 192) 104 | 156 | a5] 129 | 660) 993| 453] 68.1] 121) 102 3 | 9 | al a7] oz] wae | a2] 122 | eee] ont] aso] car | s12) 168 & | to | tor] 160 | 921} 136 | 763} 115 | 590] 886 | 406] 61.0] 102] 153 g | 1 | 901] 149] 859] 129] 713] 107 | 552) a30| 31| 572] 910] 138 3 12 | 915] 138 | 795| 119 | 682] 994| 51.3] 772) 355] 533] e21| 123 2 | 43 | aaa] 12 | 731| 110 | e10| s17| a7s| 713 | 3z9| a94| 726 | 109 g 14 | 764| 115 | 66.7| 100 | 559] 840] 436] 655| 303] 455] 636| 956 z 15 | 691] 104 | 605| 91.0} 50:8} 764) 398] 598] 27.7| 41.7] 554] 83.3 g | 1 | s20| s32) sts) e20| uso) 01 x61] 542] 252| sr9] az] 722 17 | 552) 829 | 487| 722| 413| 620) 325| 489| 226| s43| aa] 64s = | 18 | 492] 740] 435| 653) 368) 553| 201| 43.7} 205) 30.7] 385] 578 = | 19 | 442] 664| 390/ 586 | 330) 497 | 261| 902] t84| 276] 345] 519 & | 2 | se9| 509) as2| 29) aae| asa] a5) 254] 186) 240] a12/ we S | a | 362| 543] 319] 480 27.0] 406| 214] 321| 150) 226] 283) 425 & | 2 | 329) 495 | 201) 437) 246] 37.0) 195] 293] 13:7) 206] 258) 387 € | 2 | s01| s53| 266| 400| 225| 239) 178| 268| 125| 138 | 2a6| 354 B | 2 | 2r7| 415] 244] 367 | 207) 311 184] 246 | a15| 173 25 | 255| 223 | 225) 339 101] 287 | 151| 227| 106] 159 | 26 | 236| 255| 208| 213| 176) 265] 129] 209| 960] 147 a | 219] 329] 193| 290| 164] 246] 129] 194) 909] 13:7 2a [7 Lago 270 | 152| 229] 120] 181) 24s 127 20 t12| 168 | 798] 11.2 Properties 348 468 Er 298 200 302 153 135 14 02 eas | 119 187 170 173 175 178 11 URFD | © shape is sider or compression wth F = 46 sk Seo. | tte Hey ents Koa at an 2, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STE Construction, INe,STEEL COMPRESSION—-MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 459 Table 4-4 (continued) F246 ksi Available Strength in si . . , y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS. Hss4 SSAA ‘Shape ms Ya Sho Ya he Ye Taesign Te 0349 291 0233 0.174 Ont6 wort 772 148 122 940 645 Flee | cha [Ful | OP [P/Q] OoPe | Pale | Om | Flt, | OP Design i ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFO | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD a | 132 | 18 | 119 | 170 | 929 | wo | 2 | wr | wer | 722 1 | a1 | 197 | 2 | 169. | 925 | 199 | 709 | 07 | aes | v2.9 2 | 1 | 16 | at | s67 | 913 | 37 | zor | 105 | aza | 720 3 | rr | 190 | i009 | 163 | aoa | sae | ea7 | io | 470 | 707 ~ 4 123 184 | 105 158 86.8 131 66.8 100 45.7 | 688 Fo] 5 |u| v7 | sot | 52 | ass | 126 | eaa | 967 | aaz | con g 6 112 | 168 | 966 | 145 | 799 | 120 | 616 | 926 | 423 | 636 5 7 | 106 | 159 | 913 | 197 | 756 | 114 | see | a7e | a2 | 605 | 5 | 8 | a7 | ve | ass | 129 | 710 | 107 | 550 | 827 | 380 | 570 S| 9 | ors | a7 | zo4 | 119 | 62 | 994 | sta | 772 | a55 | sas & | w | aso | izs | 71 | ro | ort | ore | ae | 715 | ogo | a06 ¥ EB | a | ws | 1s | oss | 100 | seo | asa | aa7 | 057 | ane | a57 = | 1 | 688 | 103 | 604 | 908 | 508 | 74 | 308 | 509 | ave | ais z 13 615 | 924 | 542 | 815 | 45.8 | 688 | 360 | 541 | 252 | 379 | B | | sea | ave | ae2 | rea | sag | cis | aza | aes | zzz | o41 E | as | are | m5 | az | oaz | a2 | sta | 207 | ase | zo | ans = 16 M9 | 629 37.3 | 56.0 | 318 | 47.8 25.3 | 38.1 17.9 | 27.0 = | a7 | a71 | 557 | a30 | 496 | 282 | 424 | 224 | 337 | 159 | 239 z 18 331 | 49.7 | 204 | 443 | 261 | 378 | 200 | 901 | 142 | 213 = 19 | 207 | 446 | 264 | 397 | 226 | 339 | 180 | 270 | 127 | 194 E | 2 | 268 | «03 | 239 | 359 | 204 | a6 | 162 | 244 | 115 | 173 2 [oa | 2s | os | aie | 225 | tas | ze | saz | 201 | soa | 157 EB | 2 | 21 | 933 | 197 | 296 | tee | 259 | 134 | 201 | 949 | 143 za | 203 | 205 | io | 271 | 154 | 231 | 123 | 194 | aa | 130 2 | 16 | 260 | 166 | 249 | 41 | ora | 113 | 169 | 797 | 120 2% 130 196 | 104 | 156 | 735 | 110 | 26 | 6.79 | 10.2 Properties 478 410 337 258 177 103 a4 720 621 440 17 149 4182 155 158 TERED | Wt aye aos Kr qual wo eran 20. 4.=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.(OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS. Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in F =46 ksi . . . si Axial Compression, kips ” HSS3¥2 Square HSS HSS3'/2x3Yox Shape Ys She __ the ts Tape 348 D291 028 aim one we | 127 105 313 3.60 . File | Py | Fle | OoPa [PlQe | Pa | Fale | OaPa | le | ch sign " ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFO | ASD | LAFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD 0 | 13 | 19 | 969 | 145 | e00 | 120 | 16 | 26 | 423 | a6 1 | 112 | 163 | 963 | 145 | 796 | 120 | 613 | 21 | aan | o32 2 | 10 | 16 | o46 | 142 | 732 | 112 | 603 | 06 | aia | 623 a | tor | to | 19 | 130 | 76a | 114 | 587 | as | aoe | co7 | 4 | toa | ts2 | a82 | 123 | 732 | 110 | 566 | 050 | 290 | 506 < 5 96.6 | 145 | 837 126 | 69.6 105 53.9 | 81.0 | 372 | 559 a 6 904 | 136 | 785 118 | 654 | 984 | 508 | 764 | 352 | 528 & 7 e35 | 125 | 728 | 109 | 609 | 915 | 474 | 71.3 | 329 | 494 S | a | vez | irs | e67 | 100 | 60 | eat | 43s | ose | 205 | a58 3 9 | 687 | 103 | 604 | 908 | so | 765 | 399 | 600 | 279 | a19 E | to | 612 | o19 | 541 | ar | 458 | 688 | 961 | 542 | 253 | 380 3 3 " 538 | 809 | 478 m9 | 407 | 61.2 | 323 | 485 | 227 | 342 = | 12 | 468 | 703 | ata | ozo | asa | sae | 205 | «20 | 02 | soa 13 | aoa | 603 | 361 | saz | 314 | asa | 250 | 75 | ize | 267 | a6 | so | 311 | ace-| 26e | aos | 216 | ae | 154 | 232 a5 | gor | asa | 271 | ao7 | 2a4 | 351 | 188 | 202 | 104 | 202 E | sw | as | 08 | ase | ase | mos | mo | 105 | ave | ne | sre = | a | 235 | 352 | ara | ai7 | a2 | a74 | 146 | 220 | 105 | 157 = | w | 209 | aia | tea | 269 | 162 | 24a | 120 | 196 | 939 | 140 €& | 19 | 188 | 282 | 169 | 254 | 146 | 219 | 117 | 176 | 898 | 126 3 | 2 | 169] 255 | 152 | 229 | 132 | 198 | we | 159 | 755 | 114 £ / oa Lisa | cas | rae | 08 | 119 | 79 | oso | 14a | a6 | 103 2 sos | 163 | a7 | 131 | 625 | a0 Propertos 409 382 21 228 i | 649 584 508 405 290 126 123 132 1.36 137 TREO | Wty ne ndates regalo oat an 200, @,=090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 461 Table 4-4 (continued) F = 46 ksi Available Strength in = 46 ksi i . y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS3 HSSIdx ‘Shar re fe Fhe Vs the Ys Treage it 139 0231 0233 a7 a6 won Wa 105 are 685 475 pesign Lee] ee | Fle | eoPe | R/R. | och [ROL OR [RIO, | OP, 0 a ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LRFD | ASD | LAFD o | saa] 140 | e08 | 122 | 672 | 101 | 520 | vez | ase | 540 1 | 925 | 139 | eo2 | 121 | 667 | 100 | sre | 776 | a57 | sa6 2 | oot | 135 | 782 | 118 | 654 | ovo | sos | 759 | a49 | 525 a | asa | 190 | 751 | 113 | 626 | o41 | aa7 | 73x | aa7 | sos ~ | & | a2 | v2 | m9 | or | saa | 91 | 462 | ove | aor | sez : 5 | 751 | 113 | 658 | 989 | 552 | e30 | 432.| 649 | 301 | 452 : 6 68.3 103 60.1 90.3 | 507 | 762 | 398 598 | 278 | 41.8 E | 7 | ero | oie | sao | orz | ase | cas | sor | sas | asa | sat S 8 | 535 | 805 | 477 | 71.7 | 407 | 61.2 | 323 | 486 | 228 | 34.3 g 9 | 462 | 694 | 415 | 624 | 357 | 536 | 285 | 428 | 202 | 304 B | w | a2] sao | 355 | 533 | 307 | 462 | 247 | a72 | 177 | 266 3 B | 1 J s26 | 490 | 208 | aes | 251 | 92 | az | are | 152 | 229 2 | 2 | 24] a2 | aso | aro | 219 | 229 | ize | 258 | 129 | 196 B | | ws] st | ais | as | ter | ato | sez | zo | 10 | 13s 4 | 201 | soz | rea | 276 f rer | 22 | 131 | 197 | 949 | 143 E | ss | is] 264 | so | 21 | rao | 2s | ana | azz | a2r | 12a 5 | as | 154 | 232 | 141 | 212 | 123 | 185 | 1000| 151 | 727 | 109 = 7 136 _| 205 || 125 | 187 | 109 | 164 | B89 | 134 | 644 | 9.68 2 18 411_| 167 _| 973 | 146 | 7.93 | 119 | 5.74 | 863 3B 19 7i2_| 107 | 545 | 7.75 z & 5 Properties A, (in?) 339 2.94 246 1.30 n=yin) = | 3.78 3.45 3.02 178 =F ,(in4) 1.06 1.08 41 17 ASD. ‘LRFD ‘Note: Heavy line indicates KU equal to oF ar a,-167 | 0,090 [AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS. Table 4-4 (continued) Available Strength in . : 5, 46 ksi | | Axial Compression, kips =” | HSS2v2-HSS2% Square HSS HSS2'2x2Yox HSS21ax2Yax sha | re She. Ye She Me Me J Teasign 0291 0.233 0174 ante 0238 wet 8.40 7.08 5.87 3.90 6.23 Desig FQ, | OP, | Pl, | Pe | Pl, | oP | PO, | OP | P/Q, | oF, a ‘asp | une | aso | URFD | ASD | LAPD | asp | LAFD | ASD | LAPD o | ee | ova | saa | av7 | aoa | 28 | 295 | aa | arg | 720 1 | 40 | 962 | saz | ao7 | 420 | 631 | 202 | aso | ara | 710 2 | o7 | 927 | 519 | 779 | aoe | oro | 283 | 426 | sz | ozo a | 579 | s70 | 4a9 | 735 | sea | 578 | 269 | aoa | aro | 630 . | 4 | sar | a7 | aso | or7 | ase | sas | aso | are | are | soz i 5 474 | 713 | 405 | 609 | 322 | 484 228 | 342 | 330 | 49.6 2 6 | 413 | 621 | a56 | 535 | 285 | 429 | 203 | 305 | 280 | 421 Ss 7 35.1 | 528 | 306 | 460 | 247 | 372 | 17.7 | 267 | 231 | 347 = | 8 | 21 | 438 | 256 | 385 | aro | 315 | 152 | 228 | 14 | 277 a 9 | 235 | 353 | 21.0 | 315 | 174 | 261 | 127 | 191 | 146 | 21.9 2 | 1 | 190 | 286 | 170 | 255 | 141 | 212 | 104 | 157 | 118 | 177 £ | B | oa | 157 | 26 | tao | ara | nz | 7s | ast | 129 | 976 | 47 2 ¥2 | 132 | 199 | 118 | 177 | 981 | 147 | 726 | 109 | 8.20 | 123 % | 1 | 13 | wo | so1 | ss1 | eas | 120 | 17 | 927 | 699 | wos & | 4 Loz | we | eer | s30-| 721 | 108 | 532 | 799 E | 15 755 | 114 | 628 | 944 | 469 | 096 | 2 | 6 4o7_| 632 | 2 | 2 | | s | | 5 \ i | 5 Propetos 235 197 158 107 174 182 163 135 0.998 113 0.880 0.908 937 0.965 0.906 ee ee $,= 0.90 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCSTEEL COMPRESSION—MEMBER SELECTION TABLES 463 Table 4-4 (continued) pe Available Strength in = 46 ksi . . y Axial Compression, kips Square HSS HSS2Y-HSS2 HSS21/qx2Yax HSS2x2x the 7 7 36 Ye 0174 ont6 0233 0176 O16 4 | __aar 5.38 .30 3.08 esi Pi, T OP | FalQe | GPa | le | Pr | Pl. | OF | Pulte | OP, ign " ‘asp | uno | aso | uno | aso | taro | AsO | une | ASD | UneD 0 377 | 566 | 263 | 396 | 41.5 | 624 | 329 | 494 | 231 34.8 | 1 S71 | 558 | 26.0 | 390 | 407 | 612 | 323 | 485 | 227 | 342 2 | 356 | 535 | 250 | 7s | 384 | s77 | 306 | a59 | 216 | 325 3 93.2 | 499 | 234 | 35.2 | 348 | 523 | 279 | 420 | 199 | 299 ~ | 4 | sa] 45a | 214 | 321 | a04 | 456 | 246 | avo | 177 | 266 = 5 266 | 400 | 190 | 286 | 255 | 383 | 209 | 315 | 152 | 229 g 6 228 | 343 | 165 | 248 | 205 | 309 W2 | 258 | 127 | 190 & | 7 | 191 | 286 | 139 | 209 | 159 | 239 | 136 | 204 | 102 | 153 S | 8 | 155 | 233 | 115 | 172 | 122 | tea | 104 | 157 | 793 | 119 q 9 | 123 | 15 | 917 | 138 | 963 | 145 | 826 | 124 | 626 | 942 & 10 995 | 150 | 743 | 11.2 | 780 | 11.7 | 669 | 101 | 5.07 | 7.63 ¥ s W 822 | 124 | 614 | 923 | 644 | 968 553 | 831 | 419 | 6.30 2 12 691 | 104 | 5.16 | 7.75 464 | 6.98 | 352 | 5.30 B | 13 Lseo | sas | 440 | 661 g | 379 | 570 8 g : | = 2 7 2 i Properties 137 0.956 151 119 0.840 0953 one over ost 0.486 0.835 0863, 0704 0733 0761 ASD RED | Nate Reavy ine nates Ki eal or greater han 200, 9,-167 | 9-090 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF Steet, CONSTRUCTION, INC.