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tion UCEST, Lahore Leads University Power System Protec! Experiment No. 5 Modeling of Definite Time Over-Voltage and Under Voltage Relay Objectivi At the end of this lab session students will be able to Understand the working of * Definite Time over/under Voltage Relay’ A voltage relay protects the system in over voltage as well as in under voltage conditions. Implement the logic of a voltage relay that must protect the system in case of abnormal voltage. Relay must have resetting capability, Procedure: Step 1: Simulate a small radial power system having a single generating source (three phase programmable source) and a single load connected through circuit breaker as shown in the figure. Set the properties of the each block as mentioned below. Keep all other parameters ass it is. System Frequency SOHz Total Simulation Time 05s Solver Ode23tb(stift/TR-BDF2) *Solver reset Method Robust “This option is available in Matlab7.3 and later versions Powergu Simulation Type Discrete Sample Tim(sec) 500-6 au hree phase programmable voltage source Voltage (phase to phase) 1e3 Frequency Scanned with CamScanner UCEST, Lahore Leads University Power System Protection Time variation of ‘Amplitude ‘Type of variation ‘Table of time-amplitude pairs (1.21081) Amplitudes Values (pu) Time Values [0.0.06 0.18 0.3 0.4) ae > estiaw aster Saoreren Three phase breaker (circuit breaker): Initial status of breaker: closed Three phase series RLC Load Configuration Y grounded Normal voltage lev Active Power (MW) 100e6 W Inductive reactive power 100 VAR Capacitive reactive power OVAR NOTE: Set phase to ground measurements in V-I measurement block. Step Measure the RMS values of phase voltages by steady analysis of the system Scanned with CamScanner UCEST, Lahore Leads University power System Protection (Power gui): Calculate the pick-up values of voltage for the relay Under voltage value = 0.9*RMS value of the voltage=. Over voltage value = 1.1*RMS value of the voltage= Set the time setting, of the relay equal to 0.08s. it means relay will wait for four cycles of voltage before tripping the circuit breaker. Timer (On/Reset) Use timer to reset the relay at 0.24s. By using timer apply only a pulse of 0.018 width Step 3: Complete the logic implementation of “DTOC & DTUV RELAY, Step. ‘Also check the performance of the relay in following conditions. 1 Three phase programmable voltage source: Time Value (00.070.20.3 0.4) Time Delay = 0.065 ae Scanned with CamScanner tem Protection UCEST, Lahore Leads University Power Sys Reset at 0.25s and 0.428 2. Three phase programmable voltage sourc Time Value [0.0.1 0.2 0.28 0.38) Time Delay = 0.05s Reset at 0.24s and 0.45s Scanned with CamScanner yaiurs Theee-Phase Measurement Three-Phase Breaker Jotage Source Scanned with CamScanner Complete the logic implementation of “DT! etl — OC & DTUV RELAY” Scanned with CamScanner

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