ECE saw a10om \ Social System of Islam > What is Socialization? Islamic Society before Islam > Man is a social animal ¥ Sociology + Ibo Khaldon © Shah Waliullah + Imam Ghazali > Culture > Civilization > Heritage ¥ First Human Society sg Quran point of view y Formation of Family - Law of Nikka ¥ Marital Life ye Concept of Rights and Duties + The duties of one person are actually rights for other person > Coneopt of rights and duties of husband and wite Ree Islamie Studies EMU Saw atuom< eo rE = So = = PA | < Dr, Mahmood Alam Durrani Isamie Studies + Formation of family + Nikkah + Sepoation oF Faily + Divoree 4 Righs and Duties of Parents 4. Righs and Duties of Fellow Beings & Geadation 4 Riphis and Dates of Relatives 4 Rights and Duties of Neighbors + Rights and Duties of Passenger Rights and Dates of Patient Rights and Duties of Opn Rights and Duties of Widow Rights and Duties of disable es Righis and Duties of Non-Muslims > Dignity of Humanity Bthies > Heirship in Islam ¥ Moral syste Its part of Islamic society (Surah Hujuray EMU Saw qiuome 5 S | 5 7 s mA = Dr. Mahmood Alam Durrani Islamie Studies Social System of Islam ‘Man is a social animal. Living together and leading life with combined efforts is called soviety. It is the grouping ‘of human beings chat share eommon ideas and goals, fluence one another's minds and cooperate For the attainment of the common goals. In order to maintain diseipline and onder in society, people have fo act upon certain rules, so that there is no conifict and chaos, Society is he name of living with unity and sense of togetherness. The branch of Knowledge that deals with dynamics of society is called Sociology. Great Muslin scholar Tone Khaldoon (1332-1406) is considered a pioneer in the field of Sociology People living together in a society ate dependent on one another for fulfillment of their reciprocal needs, and in this way different professions come into being. Food, clothing and shelter are the basic human needs. Farmers produce food but their farming is not possible without agricultural tools for whieh they need the serviees of earpenters and siniths, Similarly, for making clothes und construction of houses praiessions of tailoring ‘and masonry came into being. In this way the collective living developed, The institution of family was of central importance in the evolution of society. Family has its origin in the union of man and woman, The frst soviety in this world came into existence with the union of Adam and Eve. The Holy Quran refers to this as: yl 9 Gye sla wal F03 SLE 6 as ax stig Bia (Surah AL-Hujurat: 13) e 5 S | 5 7 s mA =|EMU Sawik aiuOom Islamic Studies (Surah An-Nisa:t) > Formation of Family © Nikkah Sobulsch, (Surah An-Nisa:3), > Limitations + Respect for Relations (Surah An-Nisa:23) EMU Sawik aiuOomEMU Sawik aiuOom sD. Mahmood Alam Durrani Islumie Studies dats pals pMotins (Surah ALBagarah: 187) (Surah An-Nisa: 34) Use 5 (Surah Ar-Rum: 21) Selb Lipsels ast a1 i Tak sls sri lds i (Surah An-Nisa: 3) > The Bride Money is not a formality, rather it is mandatory to pay it » To Earw'To spend is the responsibility of men (Surah An-Nisa: 4) ME , > Women’s part in inheritance EMU Sawik aiuOomEMU Sawik aiuOom Dr. Mahmood Alam Durrani Islamic Studies (Surah An-Nisa: 7) > Daughter's right/sister’s right § wy ie (Surah Anm-Nisa: 11) ® Good behavior with Wives (Surah An-Nisa: 19) > Characteristic property of Islam~—-Respect for Mankind (Surah At-Tin: 4) (Surah Bani-tsrael: 70) Qo tole Laas 4s (Surah AlL-Muminun: 12) EMU Sawik aiuOomEMU Saw qiuom Dr. Mahmood Alan Durrant Islamic Studies > Egypt, Roman and Greok Civilization + In ancient civilizations women were not considered among: human beings > Rights and Duties Parents © Hlushand and Wife © chilasen * Relatives + Neighbors < e rE = So = = PA |EMU Sawik aiuOom Islamie Studies “WORD Times [rw Islamic Civilization and Culture » Introduction: * Civilization is reflected in our social life. Islam teaches us methods how to Jead our lives. Gye LE ASI dob 5 sake (Surah Al-Maidah: 3) Islamic and Non-Islamic Civilizations: > Indian Civilization > Persian civilization > Greek civilization > Egypt civilization » Age of Ignorance in Arab > Islamic civilization . » Western civilization Elements and Features of Islamic Civilization Sects king KI abst pial EMU Sawik aiuOomDr. Mubmood Alam Durrani Islamic Studies » Beliefin Oneness of Allah © Surah Ikblas with translation » Belief in Prophet hood > Belief in hereafter » Religious Rituals (Civilization aspects) > Universal Principles > Western civilization and moral principles * Simplicity * Equality © Honesty and Integrity = (Surah Al-Maidah: 8) » Western civilization and Moral depravity © Justice * Co-education ‘+ Freedom of sexual relationships * obscenity and Nudity on electronic and print media © Destruction of family system » Comparison of Islamic civilization and western civilization @vovow Islamic Studies iggestions to counter the rising effects of Western civilization > Supremacy of Prophet hood in conflict between Islam and Ignorance s (Surah An-Nisa: 80) Faith in Allah meaningless without Prophet hood Faith through Prophet hood decisive Clash of Civilization Division of Civilizations Clash of Civilizations according to Hungton Critique on popularity of the dissertation Suggestion to end clash of civilization Example of Charter of Madina Civilization and culture of Islam. Conclusion = Arguments in favor of dissertation .