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Bulls Eye: IIFT Paper 2011 IIFT Paper 2011
Bulls Eye: IIFT Paper 2011 IIFT Paper 2011
1. a-ii; b-i; c-iii; d-iv 2. a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii 3. a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-i 4. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii
4. Elsie Crisler Segar is best known as the creator of the cartoon character of .
5. Identify the correct match for the Personality with what he /she is known for:
1. a-i; b-ii; c-iii; d-iv 2. a-ii; b-i; c-iv; d-iii 3. a-ii; b-i; c-iii; d-iv 4. a-i; b-ii; c-iv; d-iii
6. Which book among the following is not written by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam?
7. In the table below, match the correct Trade Name of medicine with its Generic Name and the name of
the pharmaceutical company that manufactures it:
9. Who did declare, "The only hope for India is from the masses. The tipper classes are physically and
morally dead"?
11. Identify the correct match of the Folk Dances and States given below.
Folk Dances States
a. Dhalo i. Goa
b. Ghoomra ii. Kerala
c. Gidda iii. Orissa
d.Thullal iv. Punjab
1. a-i; b-ii; c-iv, d-iii 2. a-i; b-iii; c-iv; d-ii 3. a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii 4. a-iii; b-ii; c-iv; d-i
12. Which of the following group of countries is not member of the United Nations?
13. Match the correct Country with its Capital City and Currency:
Country Capital City Currency
a. Argentina i. Ashgabat l. Birr
b. Ethiopia ii. Buenos Aires 2. Rial
c. Turkmenistan iii. Addis Ababa 3. Peso
d. Yemen iv. Sana 4. Manat
14. Indian Rupee received a unique symbol *f* which blends the scripts of :
15. Which of the following facts is not true about Mahatma Gandhi?
1. He was chosen for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1948, but because of his unfortunate assassination, the
Peace Prize was not awarded that year.
2. Time magazine named him the "Man of the Year' in 1930.
3. In 1999, he was declared the "Person of the Century" by the Time magazine, and the runner-up was
Albert Einstein.
4. He was shoved out a train in 1893 in Pietermaritzburg in KwaZulu Natal province of South Africa,
because he refused to move to a third class coach while holding a first class ticket
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16. Mark the correct match of Public Programmes with the Ministry:
1. a-i; b-ii; c-iii; d-iv 2. a-ii; b-iv; c-i; d-iii 3. a-i; b-iv; c-iii; d-ii 4. a-ii; b-iii; c-iv; d-i
17. Given below are names of select personalities who have been recently rated among the most powerful
women of the world by Forbes. Identify the option that ranks them in the right order (from 1 to 4) as
they are ranked in the Forbes" list of the world's 100 most powerful women in 2011:
Angela Merkel; Hillary Clinton; Michelle Obama; Oprah Winfrey; Indira Nooyi; Irene Rosenfeld;
Dilma Rousseff
1. (1) Hillary Clinton (2) Angela Merkel (3) Michelle Obama (4) Oprah Winfrey
2. (1) Michelle Obama (2) Irene Rosenfeld (3) Oprah Winfrey (4) Indira Nooyi
3. (1) Angela Merkel (2) Michelle Obama (3) Hillary Clinton (4) Dilma Rousseff
4. (1) Angela Merkel (2) Hillary Clinton (3) Dilma Rousseff (4) Indira Nooyi
18. Which of the following is not an eligibility condition placed in die 'Draft Guidelines for Licensing of
New Banks in the Private Sector1 issued by the Reserve Bank of India on 29th August 2011?
1. New banks must have a minimum capital of Rs. 300 acres from the beginning.
2. Only credible groups with 10 years track record will be eligible to set up banks.
3. Foreign shareholding in the new bank shall not exceed 5% for the first 5 years.
4. Groups having 10% or more income or assets or both from real estate construction or broking
business or both in last 3 years will not be eligible.
19. Match the comet name of the Regulator / Association with the name of its Chairman (as on 31st
August 2011):
1. a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-i 2. a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii 3. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii 4. a-iv; b-ii; c-i; d-iii
20. Which of the following group of companies have agreed to merge then- Liquid-Crystal Display
businesses as at August 2011?
1. a-iii-2;b-i-3;c-iv-l;d-ii-4 2. a-ii;b-i-3;c-iv-l;d-iii-2
3. a-i-2; b-ii-1; c-iv-3; d-iii-4 4. a-iii-4;b-iv-2;c-ii-l;d-i-3
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SECTION-II
DIRECTION for questions 22 to 25: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given at
the end.
Passage- 1
Before the internet, one of the most rapid changes to the global economy and trade was wrought by something
so blatantly useful that it is hard to imagine a struggle to get it adopted: die shipping container. In the early
1960s, before the standard container became ubiquitous, freight costs were 10 per cent of the value of US
imports, about the same barrier to trade as the average official government import tariff. Yet in a journey that
went halfway round the world, half of those costs could be incurred in two ten-mile movements through the
ports at either end. The predominant 'break-bulk' method, where each shipment was individually split up into
loads that could be handled by a team of dockers, was vastly complex and labour-intensive. Ships could take
weeks or months to load, as a huge variety of cargoes of different weights, shapes and sizes had to be stacked
together by hand. Indeed, one of the most unreliable aspects of such a labour-intensive process was the labour.
Ports, like mines, were frequently seething pits of industrial unrest. Irregular work on one side combined with
what was often a tight-knit, well-organized labour community on the other.
In 1956, loading break-bulk cargo cost $5.83 per ton. The entrepreneurial genius who saw the possibilities for
standardized container shipping, Malcolm McLean, floated his first containerized ship in that year and
claimed to be able to shift cargo for 15.8 cents a ton. Boxes of the same size that could be loaded by crane and
neatly stacked were much faster to load. Moreover, carrying cargo in a standard container would allow it to be
shifted between truck, train and ship without having to be repacked each time.
But between McLean's container and the standardization of the global market were an array of formidable
obstacles. They began at home in the US with the official Interstate Commerce Commission, which could
prevent price competition by setting rates for freight haulage by route and commodity, and the powerful
International Longshoremen's Association (TLA) labour union. More broadly, the biggest hurdle was
achieving what economists call 'network effects': the benefit of a standard technology rises exponentially as
more people use it To dominate world trade, containers had to be easily interchangeable between different
shipping lines, ports, trucks and railcars. And to maximize efficiency, they all needed to be the same size. The
adoption of a network technology often involves overcoming the resistance of those who are heavily invested
in the old system. And while the efficiency gains are clear to see, there are very obvious losers as well as
winners. For containerization, perhaps the most spectacular example was the demise of New York City as a
port.
In the early 1950s, New York handled a third of US seaborne trade in manufactured goods. But it was
woefully inefficient, even with existing break-bulk technology: 283 piers, 98 of which were able to handle
ocean-going ships, jutted out into the river from Brooklyn and Manhattan. Trucks bound for the docks had to
fight through the crowded, narrow streets of Manhattan, wait for an hour or two before even entering a pier,
and then undergo a laborious two-stage process in which the goods were first unloaded into a transit shed and
then loaded onto a ship. 'Public loader" work gangs held exclusive rights to load and unload on a particular
pier, a power in effect granted by the OLA, which enforced its monopoly with sabotage and violence against
competitors. The ILA fought ferociously against containerization, correctly foreseeing that it would destroy
their privileged position as bandits controlling the mountain pass. On this occasion, bypassing them simply
involved going across the river. A container port was built in New Jersey, where a 1500-foot wharf allowed
ships to dock parallel to shore and containers to be lifted on and off by crane. Between 1963-4 and 1975-6, die
number of days worked by longshoremen m Manhattan went from 1.4 million to 127,041.
Containers rapidly captured die transatlantic market, and then the growing trade with Asia. The effect of
containerization is hard to see immediately in freight rates, since the oil price hikes of the 1970s kept them
high, but the speed with which shippers adopted containerization made it dear it brought big benefits of
efficiency and cost The extraordinary growth of die Asian tiger economies of Singapore, Taiwan, Korea and
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Hong Kong, which based their development strategy on exports, was greatly helped by the container trade that
quickly built up between the US and east Asia. Ocean-borne exports from South Korea were 2.9 million tons
in 1969 and 6 million in 1973, and its exports to the US tripled.
But the new technology did not get adopted all on its own. It needed a couple of pushes from government -
both, as it happens, largely to do with the military. As far as the ships were concerned, the same link between
the merchant and military navy that had inspired the Navigation Acts in seventeenth-century England endured
into twentieth-century America. The government's first helping hand was to give a spur to the system by
adopting it to transport military cargo. The US armed forces, seeing the efficiency of the system, started
contracting McLean's company Pan-Atlantic, later renamed Sea-land, to carry equipment to the quarter of a
million American soldiers stationed in Western Europe. One of the few benefits of America's misadventure in
Vietnam was a rapid expansion of containerization. Because war involves massive movements of men and
material, it is often armies that pioneer new techniques m supply chains.
The government's other role was in banging heads together sufficiently to get all companies to accept the
same size container. Standard sizes were essential to deliver the economies of scale that came from
interchangeability - which, as far as the military was concerned, was vital if the ships had to be
commandeered in case war broke out This was a significant problem to overcome, not least because all the
companies that had started using the container had settled on different sizes. Pan-Atlantic used 35-foot
containers, because that was the maximum size allowed on the highways in its home base in New Jersey.
Another of the big shipping companies, Matson Navigation, used a 24-foot container since its biggest trade
was in canned pineapple from Hawaii, and a container bigger than that would have been too heavy for a crane
to lift. Grace Line, which largely traded with Latin America, used a 17-foot container that was easier to truck
around winding mountain roads.
Establishing a US standard and then getting it adopted internationally took more than a decade. Indeed, not
only did the US Maritime Administration have to mediate in these rivalries but also to fight its own turf battles
with the American Standards Association, an agency set up by the private sector. The matter was settled by
using the power of federal money: the Federal Maritime Board (FMB), which handed out public subsidies for
shipbuilding, decreed that only the 8 x 8-foot containers in lengths of 10,20,30 or 40 feet would be eligible for
handouts.
1. The freight costs accounted for around 10 per cent of the value of imports in general during early
1960s, given the labour-intensive 'break-bulk' cargo handling.
2. As a result of growing adoption of containerized trade during 1969-73, while the ocean-borne
exports from South Korea in general more than doubled, the same to the US tripled.
3. The outbreak of the Vietnam war functioned as a major positive force towards rapid expansion of
containerization, as American imports from the country increased heavily.
4. In the early days of container trade development, a major shipping firm Matson Navigation used a
24-foot container since a bigger container was not suitable for its trucks.
1. In the pre-containerization days, trucks bound for the New York docks had to pass through the
narrow streets, wait for an hour or two before even entering a pier, and then undergo a laborious
three-stage process for loading onto a ship.
2. Once satisfied with the effectiveness of containerized trade, the US military engaged the company
of Malcolm McLean to transport equipments for their soldiers stationed in Western Europe.
3. Cargo loading during 1960s usually took a long period, as it involved manual handling of huge
variety of cargoes of different weights, shapes and sizes.
4. The issue of standardization of the containers created led to a debate between the US government
and American Standards Association, but the question was finally sorted through public subsidy
programme by Federal Maritime Board.
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24. The emergence of containerization technology in early seventies resulted in:
1. Immediate adoption of the containerized export route by private companies, in their own accord.
2. An instant sharp reduction in freight costs expressed as a percentage of imports across countries.
3. Spectacular growth in exports from the East Asian tiger economies, which were reliant on an
export-oriented growth strategy.
4. All of the above
Set A Set B
a. ILA i. New Jersey
b. FMB ii. Mountain roads
c. Grace Line iii. Dockers
d. McLean iv. Standardization
1. a-i; b-iv; c-ii; d-iii 2. a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii 3. a-iv; b-i; c-ii; d-iii 4. a-iii; b-iv; c-ii; d-i
DIRECTION for questions 26 to 29: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given at
the end.
Passage 2
I have tried to introduce into the discussion a number of attributes of consumer behaviour and motivations,
which I believe are important inputs into devising a strategy for commercially viable financial inclusion.
These related broadly to the (i) the sources of livelihood of the potential consumer segment for financial
inclusion (ii) how they spend their money, particularly on non-regular items (iii) their choices and motivations
with respect to saving and (iv) their motivations for borrowing and their ability to access institutional sources
of finance for their basic requirements. In discussing each of these sets of issues, I spent some time drawing
implications for business strategies by financial service providers. In this section, 1 wilt briefly highlight, at
the risk of some repetition, what I consider to be the key messages of the lecture.
The first message emerges from the preliminary discussion on the current scenario on financial inclusion, both
at the aggregate level and across income categories. The data suggest that even savings accounts, the most
basic financial service, have low penetration amongst the lowest income households. I want to emphasize that
we are not talking about Below Poverty Line households only; Rs. 50,000 per year in 2007, while perhaps not
quite middle class, was certainly quite far above the official poverty line. The same concerns about lack of
penetration amongst the lowest income group for loans also arise. To reiterate the question that arises from
these data patterns: is this because people can't access banks or other service providers or because they don't
see value in doing so? This question needs to be addressed if an effective inclusion strategy is to be
developed.
The second message is that the process of financial inclusion is going to be incomplete and inadequate if it is
measured only in terms of new accounts being opened and operated. From the employment and earning
patterns, there emerged a sense that better access to various kinds of financial services would help to increase
the livelihood potential of a number of occupational categories, which in turn would help reduce the income
differentials between these and more regular, salaried jobs. The fact that a huge proportion of the Indian
workforce is either self-employed and in the casual labour segment suggests the need for products that will
make access to credit easier to the former, while offering opportunities for risk mitigation and consumption
smoothing to the latter.
The third message emerges from the analysis of expenditure patterns is the significance of infrequent, but
quantitatively significant expenditures like ceremonies and medical costs. Essentially, dealing with these
kinds of expenditures requires either low-cost insurance options, supported by a correspondingly low-cost
health care system or a low level systematic investment plan, which allows even poor households to create
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enough of a buffer to deal with these demands as and when they arise. As has already been pointed out, it is
not as though such products are not being offered by domestic financial service providers. It is really a matter
of extending them to make them accessible to a very large number of lower income households, with a low
and possibly uncertain ability to maintain regular contributions.
The fourth message comes strongly from the motivations to both save and borrow, which, as one might
reasonably expect, significantly overlap with each other. It is striking that the need to deal with emergencies,
both financial and medical, plays such an important role in both sets of motivations. The latter is, as has been
said, amenable to a low-coat mass insurance scheme, with the attendant service provision. However, the
former, which is a theme that recurs through the entire discussion on consumer characteristics, certainly
suggests that the need for some kind of income and consumption smoothing product is a significant one in an
effective financial inclusion agenda. This, of course, raises broader questions about the role of social safety
nets, which offer at least some minimum income security and consumption smoothing. How extensive these
mechanisms should be, how much security they should offer and for how long and how they should be
financed are fundamental policy questions that go beyond the realm of the financial sector. However, to the
extent that risk mitigation is a significant financial need, it must receive die attention of any meaningful
financial inclusion strategy, in a way which provides practical answers to all these three questions.
The fifth and final message is actually the point I began the lecture with. It is the critical importance of the
principle of commercial viability. Every aspect of a financial inclusion strategy - whether it is the design of
products and services or the delivery mechanism -needs to be viewed in terms of the business opportunity that
it offers and not as a deliverable that has been imposed on the service provider. However, it is also important
to emphasize that commercial viability need not necessarily be viewed in terms of immediate cost and
profitability calculations. Like in many other products, financial services also offer the prospect of a life-cycle
model of marketing. Establishing a relationship with first-time consumers of financial products and services
offers the opportunity to leverage this relationship into a wider set of financial transactions as at least some of
these consumers move steadily up the income ladder. In fact, in a high growth scenario, a high proportion of
such households are likely to move quite quickly from very basic financial services to more and more
sophisticated ones. In other words, the commercial viability and profitability of a financial inclusion strategy
need not be viewed only from the perspective of immediacy. There is a viable investment dimension to it as
well.
1. Financial inclusion is exclusively measured in terms of new accounts being opened and operated.
2. There is a felt need for better access to credit products for the self-employed.
3. It is felt that financial inclusion could be profitable from day one if a commercially viable strategy
is devised.
4. Financial Institutions must deliver social service through financial inclusion.
1. Casual labour segment may not require risk mitigation products like insurance as their expenditures
on consumption are high relative to their incomes.
2. Income of upto Rs. 60,000 per year is the benchmark for official Poverty Line.
3. Financial sector should also look into their role of broadening social safety nets.
4. Risk mitigation of casual labour must receive attention in any meaningful financial inclusion
strategy.
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29. Identify the wrong statement from the following:
1. High expenditures on ceremonies and medical costs can be met through a low-level Systematic
Investment Plan.
2. Given the high growth scenario of the country, only few of the consumers are expected to move up
the income ladder.
3. Financial and medical emergencies motivate one to save and borrow.
4. There is an opportunity for banks to cross-sell their products to the bottom of the pyramid.
DIRECTION for questions 30 to 33: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given
at the end.
Passage 3
When Ratan Tata moved the Supreme Court, claiming his right to privacy had been violated, he called Harish
Salve. The choice was not surprising. The former solicitor general had been topping the legal charts ever since
he scripted a surprising win for Mukesh Ambani against his brother Anil. That dispute set the gold standard
for legal tees. On Mukesh's side were Salve, Rohinton Nariman, and Abhishek Manu Singhvi. The younger
brother had an equally formidable line-up led by Ram Jethmalani and Mukul Rohatgi.
The dispute dated back three-and-a-half years to when Anil filed a case against his brother for reneging on an
agreement to supply 28 million cubic metres of gas per day from its Krishna-Godavari basin fields at a rate of
$ 2.34 for 17 years. The average legal fee was Rs. 25 lakh for a full day's appearance, not to mention the
overnight stays at Mumbai's five-star suites, business class travel, and on occasion, use of the private jet. Little
wonder though that Salve agreed to take on Tata's case pro bono. He could afford philanthropy with one of
India's wealthiest tycoons.
The lawyers' fees alone, at a conservative estimate, must have cost the Ambanis at least Rs. 15 crore each.
Both the brothers had booked their legal teams in the same hotel, first the Oberoi and, after the 26/11 Mumbai
attacks, the Trident. It's not the essentials as much as the frills that raise eyebrows. The veteran Jethmalani is
surprisingly the most modest in his fees since he does not charge rates according to the strength of the client's
purse. But as the crises have multiplied, lawyers' fees have exploded.
The 50 court hearings in the Haldia Petrochemicals vs. the West Bengal Government cost the former a total of
Rs. 25 crore in lawyer fees and the 20 hearings in the Bombay Mill Case, which dragged on for three years,
cost the mill owners almost Rs. 10 crore. Large corporate firms, which engage star counsels on behalf of the
client, also need to know their quirks. For instance, Salve will only accept the first brief. He will never be the
second counsel in a case. Some lawyers prefer to be paid partly in cash but the best are content with cheques.
Some expect the client not to blink while picking up a dinner tab of Rs. 1.75 lakh at a Chennai five star. A
lawyer is known to carry his home linen and curtains with him while traveling on work. A firm may even have
to pick up a hot Vertu phone of the moment or a Jaeger-LeCoutre watch of the hour to keep a lawyer in good
humour.
Some are even paid to not appear at all for the other side - Aryama Sundaram was retained by Anil Ambani in
the gas feud but he did not fight the case. Or take Raytheon when it was fighting the Jindals. Raytheon had
paid seven top lawyers a retainer fee of Rs. 2.5 lakh each just to ensure that the Jindals would not be able to
make a proper case on a taxation issue. They miscalculated when a star lawyer fought the case at the last
minute. "I don't take negative retainers", shrugs Rohatgi, former additional solicitor general. "A lawyer's job is
to appear for any client that comes to him. It's not for the lawyers to judge if a client is good or bad but the
court". Indeed. He is, after all, the lawyer who argued so famously in court that B. Ramalinga Raju did not
fudge any account in the Satyam Case. All he did was "window dressing".
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Some high profile cases have continued for years, providing a steady source of income, from the Scindia
succession battle which dates to 1989, to the JetLite Sahara battle now in taxation arbitration to the BCCI
which is currently in litigation with Lalit Modi, Rajasthan Royals and Kings XI Punjab.
Think of the large law firms as the big Hollywood studios and the senior counsel as the superstar. There are a
few familiar faces to be found in most of the big ticket cases, whether it is the Ambani gas case, Vodafone
taxation or Bombay Mills case. Explains Salve, 'There is a reason why we have more than one senior advocate
on a case. When you're arguing, he's reading the court. He picks up a point or a vibe that you may have
missed." Says Rajan Karanjawala, whose firm has prepared the briefs for cases ranging from the Tata's recent
Tight to privacy case to Karisma Kapoor's divorce, "The four jewels in the crown today are Salve, Rohatgi,
Rohinton Nariman and Singhvi. They have replaced the old guard of Fali Nariman, Soli Sorabjee, Ashok
Desai and K.K. Venugopal." He adds, 'The one person who defies the generational gap is Jethmalani who was
India's leading criminal lawyer in the 1960s and is so today."
The demand for superstar lawyers has far outstripped the supply. So a one-man show by, say, Rohatgi can run
up billings of Rs. 40 crore, the same as a mid-sized corporate law firm like Titus and Co that employs 28
juniors. The big law firms such as AZB or Amarchand & Mangaldas or Luthra & Luthra have to do all the
groundwork for the counsel, from humouring the clerk to ensure the A-lister turns up on the hearing day to
sourcing appropriate foreign judgments in emerging areas such as environmental and patent laws. "We are
partners in this. There are so few lawyers and so many matters," points out Diljeet Titus.
As the trust between individuals has broken down, governments have questioned corporates and corporates
are questioning each other, and an array of new issues has come up. The courts have become stronger. "The
lawyer," says Sundaram, with the flourish mat has seen him pick up many Dhurandhares and Senakas at
pricey art auctions, "has emerged as the modern day purohit." Each purohit is head priest of a particular style.
Says Karanjawala, "Harish is the closest example in today's bar to Fali Nariman; Rohinton has the best law
library in his brain; Mukul is easily India's busiest lawyer while Manu Singhvi is the greatest multi-tasker."
Salve has managed a fine balancing act where he has represented Mulayam Singh Yadav and Mayawati,
Parkash Singh Badal and Amarinder Singh, Lalit Modi and Subhash Chandra and even the Ambani brothers,
of course in different cases. Jethmalani is the man to call for anyone in trouble. In judicial circles he is known
as the first resort for the last resort. Even Jethmalani's junior Satish Maneshinde, who came to Mumbai in
1993 as a penniless law graduate from Karnataka, shot to fame (and wealth) after he got bail for Sanjay Dutt
in 1996. Now he owns a plush office in Worli and has become a one-stop shop for celebrities in trouble.
1. In judicial circles, he is known as the first resort for the last resort
2. He is the most modest in his fees
3. He has been India's leading criminal lawyer since 1960s
4. None of his juniors have done well in their careers
1. a-ii; b-iii; c-iv; d-i 2. a-ii; b-iv; c-i; d-iii 3. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii 4. a-iii; b-ii; c-iv; d-i
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32. What does a 'negative retainer' refer to?
DIRECTION for questions 34 to 36: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given at
the end.
Passage 4
The second issue I want to address is one that comes up frequently - that Indian banks should aim to become
global Most people who put forward this view have not thought through the costs and benefits analytically;
they only see this as an aspiration consistent with India's growing international profile. In its 1998 report, the
Narasimham (II) Committee envisaged a three tier structure for the Indian banking sector: 3 or 4 large banks
having an international presence on the top, 8-10 mid-sized banks, with a network of branches throughout the
country and engaged in universal banking, in the middle, and local banks and regional rural banks operating in
smaller regions forming the bottom layer. However, the Indian banking system has not consolidated in the
manner envisioned by the Narasimham Committee. The current structure is that India has 81 scheduled
commercial banks of which 26 are public sector banks. 21 are private sector banks and 34 are foreign banks.
Even a quick review would reveal that there is no segmentation in the banking structure along the lines of
Narasimham II.
A natural sequel to this issue of the envisaged structure of the Indian banking system is the Reserve Bank's
position on bank consolidation. Our view on bank consolidation is that the process should be market-driven,
based on profitability considerations and brought about through a process of mergers & amalgamations
(M&As). The initiative for this has to come from the boards of the banks concerned which have to make a
decision based on a judgment of the synergies involved in the business models and the compatibility of the
business cultures. The Reserve Bank's role in the reorganisation of the banking system will normally be only
that of a facilitator.
It should-be noted though that bank consolidation through mergers is not always a totally benign option. On
the positive side ate a higher exposure threshold, international acceptance and recognition, improved risk
management and improvement in financials due to economies of scale and scope. This can be achieved both
through organic and inorganic growth. On the negative side, experience shows that consolidation would rail if
there are no synergies in the business models and there is no compatibility in the business cultures and
technology platforms of the merging banks.
Having given that broad brush position on bank consolidation, let me address two specific questions: (i) can
Indian banks aspire to global size?; and CO should Indian banks aspire to global size?
On the first question, as per the current global league tables based on the size of assets, our largest bank, the
State Bank of India (SBI), together with its subsidiaries, comes in at No.74 followed by ICICI Bank at No.
145 and Bank of Baroda at 188. It is, therefore, unlikely that any of our banks will jump into the top ten of the
global league even after reasonable consolidation.
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Then comes the next question of whether Indian banks should become global. Opinion on this is divided.
Those who argue that, we must go global contend that the issue is not so much the size of our banks in global
rankings but of Indian banks having a strong enough global presence. The main argument is that the
increasing global size and influence of Indian corporates warrant a corresponding increase in the global
footprint of Indian banks. The opposing view is that Indian banks should look inwards rather than outwards,
focus their efforts on financial deepening at home rather than aspiring to global size.
It is possible to fake a middle path and argue that looking outwards towards increased global presence and
looking inwards towards deeper financial penetration are not mutually exclusive; it should be possible to aim
for both. With the onset of the global financial crisis, there has definitely been « pause to the rapid expansion
overseas of our banks. Nevertheless, notwithstanding the risks involved, it will be opportune for some of our
larger banks to be looking out for opportunities for consolidation both organically and inorganically. They
should look out more actively in regions which hold out a promise of attractive acquisitions.
The surmise, therefore, is that Indian banks should increase their global footprint opportunistically even if
they do not get to the top of the league table.
1. Large banks having an international presence should not be engaged in universal banking.
2. Some people expect all banks to become global in coming years, in line with globalization.
3. Indian banking system has not consolidated as was foreseen by the Narasimham Committee.
4. Reserve Bank of India envisages the role of a facilitator for itself in the direction of bank
consolidation.
1. Indian banks should not go for global inorganic expansion as there is no compatibility in business
cultures.
2. Indian banks do not aspire to be global.
3. Indian banks cannot be global even after reasonable consolidation.
4. After die onset of the global financial crisis, some, regions hold out a promise of attractive
acquisitions for banks.
1. Bank consolidation through mergers increases the merged entity's ability to take higher exposures.
2. There is still scope for Indian banks to expand internally.
3. None of the Indian banks presently are global.
4. Global financial crisis has increased the risks of overseas expansion.
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SECTION-III
DIRECTION for questions 37 to 38: Each sentence below has four underlined words or phrases, marked A,
B, C and D. Identify the underlined part that must be changed to make the sentence correct.
37. Neither the examiner (A) nor his assistant (B) were informed (C) about the cancellation of the
examination. No Error (D).
38. Before (A) a short holiday (B) we had to return (C) without visiting many of the places (D).
DIRECTION for questions 39 to 40: Each question below consists of an incomplete sentence. Four words or
phrases marked A, B, C and D are given beneath each sentence. Mark the option that best completes the
sentence.
39. made after English settlers came to Jamestown was a map of Virginia by John Smith,
the famous adventurer.
40. The concert this weekend promises to attract than attended the last one.
DIRECTION for questions 41 to 42: In the questions below, there are two sentences containing underlined
homonyms, which may either be mis-spelt or inappropriately toed in the context of the sentence. Select the
appropriate answer from the options given below:
DIRECTION for questions 43 to 44: For each of the following sentence, choose the most appropriate "one
word" for the given expressions.
44. The art of cutting trees and bushes into ornamental shapes:
1. a-v; b-iv; c-i; d-ii; e-iii 2. a-ii; b-i; c-iii; d-v; e-iv
3. a-v, b-i; c-ii; d-iv; e-iii 4. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-v; e-ii
1. a-ii; b-i; c-iv; d-iii; e-v 2. a-iv; b-i; c-ii; d-v; e-iii
3. a-iv; b-ii; c-i; d-v; e-iii 4. a-ii; b-iv; c-i; d-iii; e-v
DIRECTION for questions 47 to 48: Identify antonyms for the following words.
47. Risible:
48. Tenebrous:
DIRECTION for questions 49 to 50: A partially completed paragraph is placed below, followed by fillers a,
b, c. From options A, B, C and D, identify the right combination and order of fillers a, b or c that will best
complete the paragraph.
49. In cultivating team spirit, one should not forget the importance of discipline. (_ _) It
is the duty of all the members of the team to observe discipline in its proper perspective.
50. Forests are gifts of nature. (_ ). Yet, with the spread of civilisation, man has not only
spurned the forests, but has been ruthlessly destroying them.
a. It is on historical record that the vast Sahara desert of today once used to be full of thick forests.
b. A large part of humanity still lives deep inside forests, particularly in the tropical regions of the
earth.
c. Human evolution itself has taken place in the forests.
DIRECTION for question 53: In the following question, the options A, B, C and D have a word written in
four different ways, of which only one is correct Identify the correctly spelt word.
DIRECTION for question 54: In the following question, a sentence has been broken up into parts, and the
parts have been scrambled and numbered. Choose the correct order of these parts from the alternatives A, B,
C and D.
DIRECTION for questions 55 to 56: Select the right combination of numbers given in A, B, C and D so that
letters arranged accordingly form a meaningful word.
55.
D V E O R E A H
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. 1 3 5 2 4 6 8 7 2. 8 6 7 1 4 2 3 5 3. 4 2 3 5 8 6 7 1 4. 5 3 7 1 8 4 2 6
56.
P M O I R C T E T O
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1. 1 5 1 0 7 8 6 9 4 3 2 2. 6 3 2 1 8 7 4 9 1 0 5
3. 9 8 5 1 0 2 4 3 1 7 6 4. 1 0 6 7 3 1 8 5 4 2 9
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DIRECTION for questions 57 to 58: In each of the following questions, a sentence is given in "Direct
Speech". Identify the right alternative A, B, C or D which best expresses this sentence in "Indirect Speech".
DIRECTION for question 59: Match the Latin phrases in column 1 with their appropriate meanings in
column 2:
59.
Column l Column 2
a. ex libris i. repeating to the point of boredom
b. in situ ii. approximately
c. circa iii. from the books of
d. ad nauseum iv. in its original place
1. a-iv; b-iii; c-i; d-ii 2. a-iii; b-iv; c-ii; d-i 3. a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-i 4. a-iii; b-iv, c-i; d-ii
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SECTION-IV
60. Mandeep and Jagdeep bad gone to visit Ranpur, which is a seaside town and also known for the
presence of the historical nuns of an ancient kingdom. They stayed in a hotel which is exactly 250
meters away from the railway station. At the hotel, Mandeep and Jagdeep learnt from a tourist
information booklet that the distance between the sea-beach and the gate of the historical ruins is
exactly 1 km. Next morning they visited the sea-beach to witness sunrise and afterwards decided to
have a race from the beach to the gate of the ruins. Jagdeep defeated Mandeep in the race by 60
meters or 12 seconds. The following morning they had another round of race from the railway station
to the hotel. How long did Jagdeep take to cover the distance on the second day?
61. Sujoy, Mritunjoy and Paranjoy are three friends, who have worked in software firms Z Solutions, G
Softwares and R Mindpoyver respectively for a decade. The friends decided to float a new software
firm named XY Infotech in January 2010. However, due to certain compulsions, Mritunjoy and
Paranjoy were not able to immediately join the start-up in the appointed time. It was decided between
friends that Sujoy will be running the venture as the full time Director during 2010, and Mritunjoy
and Paranjoy will be able to join the business only in January 2011. In order to compensate Sujoy for
his efforts, it was decided that he will receive 10 percent of the profits and in the first year will invest
lesser amount as compared to his friends. The remaining profit will be distributed among the friends
in line with their contribution. Sujoy invested Rs. 35,000/- for 12 months, Mritunjoy invested Rs.
1,30,000/- for 6 months and Paranjoy invested Rs. 75,000/- for 8 months. If the total profit earned
during 2010 was Rs. 4,50,000/-, then Paranjoy earned a profit of:
62. In Bilaspur village, 12 men and 18 boys completed construction of a primary health centre in 60 days,
by working for 7.5 hours a day. Subsequently the residents of the neighbouring Harigarh village also
decided to construct a primary health centre in their locality, which would be twice the size of the
facility built in Bilaspur. If a man is able to perform the work equal to the same done by 2 boys, then
how many boys will be required to help 21 men to complete the work in Harigarh in 50 days, working
9 hours a day?
63. 225 25 + 16 = ?
729
5 144 81 7 3
1. 2. 3. 4. None of the above
16 12 8
x 7 x 2 y2
64. If = , find the value of 2 2
y 4 x +y
27 43 33
1. 2. 3. 4. None of the above
49 72 65
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65. While preparing for a management entrance examination, Romit attempted to solve three papers,
namely Mathematics, Verbal English and Logical Analysis, each of which have the full marks of 100.
It is observed that one-third of the marks obtained by Romit in Logical Analysis is greater than half of
his marks obtained in Verbal English by 5. He has obtained a total of 210 marks in the examination
and 70 marks in Mathematics. What is the difference between the marks obtained by him in
Mathematics and Verbal English?
1. 40 2. 10 3. 20 4. 30
66. Aniket and Animesh are two colleagues working in PQ Communications and each of them earned an
investible surplus of Rs. 1,50,000/- during a certain period/While Aniraesh is a risk-averse person,
Aniket prefers to go for hitter return opportunities. Animesh uses his entire savings in Public
Provident Fund (PPF) and National Saving Certificates (NSC). It is observed that one-third of the
savings made by Animesh in PPF is equal to one-half of his savings in NSC. On the other hand,
Aniket distributes his investible funds in the share market, NSC and PPF, it is observed that his
investments in share market exceeds his savings in NSC and PPF by Rs. 20,000/- and Rs. 40,000/-
respectively. The difference between the amount invested in NSC by Animesh and Aniket is;
67. In March 2011, EF Public Library purchased a total of 15 new books published in 2010 with a total
expenditure of Rs. 4500. Of these books, 13 books were purchased from MN Distributors, while the
remaining two were purchased from UV Publishers. It is observed that one-sixth of the average price
of all the 15 books purchased is equal to one-fifth of the average price of the 13 books obtained from
MN Distributors. Of the two books obtained from UV Publishers, if one-third of the price of one
volume is equal to one-half of the price Of the other, then the price of the two books are:
68. 2 years ago, one-fifth of Amita's age was equal to one-fourth of the age of Sumita, and the average of
their age was 27 years. If the age of Paramita is also considered, the average age of three of them
declines to 24. What will be the average age of Sumita and Paramita 3 years from now?
69. An old lady engaged a domestic help on the condition that she would pay him Rs. 90 and a gift after
service of one year. He served only 9 months and received the gift and Rs. 65, Find the value of the
gift.
70. There are four prime numbers written in ascending order of magnitude. The product of the first three
is 7429 and last three is 12673. Find the first number.
71. A rectangular piece of paper is 22 cm. long and 10 cm. wide. A cylinder is formed by rolling the
paper along its length. Find the volume of the cylinder.
1. iv, iii, ii, i 2. iv, ii, iii, i 3. iv, iii, i, ii 4. None of the above
75. A five digit number divisible by 3 is to be formed using the numerals 0,1,2,3,4 and 5 without
repetition. The total number of ways in which this can be done is:
76. If 2, a, b, c, d, e, f and 65 form an arithmetic progression, find out the value of ‘e’.
77. A contract is to be completed in 56 days and 104 men are set to work, each working 8 hours a day.
After 30 days, 2/5th of the work is finished. How many additional men may be employed so that work
may be completed on time, each man now working 9 hours per day?
78. A bag contains 8 red and 6 blue balls. If 5 balls are drawn at random, what is the probability that 3 of
them are red and 2 are blue?
79. In a circle, the height of an arc is 21 cm and the diameter is 84 cm. Find the chord of half of the arc'.
80. Mr. and Mrs. Gupta have three children - Pratik, Writtik and Kajol, all of whom were born in different
cities. Pratik is 2 years elder to Writtik. Mr. Gupta was 30 years of age when Kajol was born in
Hyderabad, while Mrs. Gupta was 28 years of age when Writtik was bom in Bangalore. If Kajol was 5
years of age when Pratik was born in Mumbai, then what were the ages of Mr. and Mrs. Gupta
respectively at the time of Pratik's birth?
81. Mr. Sinha received a certain amount of money by winning a lottery contest. He purchased a new
vehicle with 40 percent of the money received. He then gave 20 percent of the remaining amount to
each of his two sons for investing in their business. Thereafter, Mr. Sinha spent half of the remaining
amount for renovation of his house. One-fourth of the remaining amount was then used for purchasing
a LCD TV and the remaining amount - Rs. 1,35,000/- was deposited in a bank. What was the amount
of his cash prize?
83. The ratio of 'metal 1' and 'metal 2' in Alloy 'A' is 3:4. In Alloy 'B' same metals are mixed in the ratio
5: 8. If 26 kg of Alloy 'B' and 14 kg of Alloy 'A' are mixed then find out the ratio of 'metal 1' and
'metal 2' in the new Alloy.
DIRECTION for questions 84 to 88: Answer the following questions based on the Diagram below, which
reports Country XX's monthly Outward Investment flows to various countries and die World. The FOI figures
are reported in US$ Million.
84. What is the compound average growth rate of Country XX's overall Outward Investment during the
period January 2011 and May 2011?
85. In which month Country XX's Outward Investment to Singapore dropped most and what is the 'month
on month' growth in that period?
86. What is the share of County XX's Outward Investment together in USA and UK in February 2011 of
its total investment in die world?
87. In which month the share of Country XX's total Outward Investment together in Singapore and UAE
achieved the highest level and what is the value?
DIRECTION for questions 89 to 93: Answer the following questions based on the table below, which reports
certain data series from National Accounts Statistics of India at Current Prices.
Year Value of GDP Value of GDP Value of Value of Value of Gross Gross Domestic
from Primary from Secondary GDP GDP (at GNP (at Domestic Capital
Sector (at (Manufacturing) (at Factor Market Factor Cost) Savings Formation
Factor Cost) Sector (at Factor Cost) Prices)
Cost)
Rs. Crore Rs. Crore Rs. Crore Rs. Crore Rs. Crore Rs. Crore Rs. Crore
A B C D E F G H
2004-05 650454 744755 2971464 3242209 2949089 1050703 1052232
2005-06 732234 859410 3389621 3692485 3363505 1235288 1266245
2006-07 829771 1033410 3952241 4293672 3919007 1486044 1540749
2007-08 961330 1205464 4581422 4986426 4560910 1837498 1896563
2008-09 1067592 1351795 5282086 5582623 5249163 1798347 1973535
2009-10 1243566 1499601 6133230 6550271 6095230 2207423 2344179
89. The GDP is sum total of the contributions from primary sector, secondary sector and the tertiary
sector. If that be the case, then over 2004-05 to 2009-10, the share of tertiary sector at factor cost in
GDP has increased from:
90. The annual growth rate in the GNP series at factor cost was highest between:
91. Had Gross Domestic Savings (GDS) between 2008-09 and 2009-10 increased by 30 percent, then
during 2009-10 GDS expressed as a percentage of GDP at market prices would have been:
1. Percentage change in GDP from Secondary sector (at Factor Cost) between 2006-07 and 2007-08
2. Percentage change in GDP at Market Prices between 2008-09 and 2009-10
3. Percentage change in Gross Domestic Savings between 2004-05 and 2005-06
4. Percentage change in Gross Domestic Capital Formation between 2008-09 and 2009-10
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93. Identify the correct Statement
1. GDP (at Factor Cost) expressed as a percentage of GNP (at Factor Cost) has increased consistently
between 2004-05 and 2009-10.
2. GDP (at Factor Cost) expressed as a percentage of GDP (at Market Prices) has increased
consistently between 2004-05 and 2008-09.
3. Gross Domestic Capital Formation expressed as a percentage of GDP (at Market Prices) has
increased consistently between 2004-05 and 2007-08.
4. Contribution to GDP from Primary Sector (at Factor Cost) expressed as a percentage of GDP (at
Factor Cost) has decreased consistently between 2004-05 and 2009-10.
DIRECTION for questions 94-99: Answer the following questions based on the table below, which reports
global market share of Leading Exporting and Importing countries for Select Product groups.
2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009
EU (27) 28.5 30.7 53.9 54.1 49.7 53.8 29.2 24.8 19.1 13.5
USA 4.4 1.3 14.1 11.0 11.6 8.6 15.8 8.5 20.4 10.7
Canada 1.1 0.3 2.5 1.9 10.5 4.0 2.1 0.8 1.1 0.6
China 18.3 34.0 2.1 4.3 0.3 2.3 4.5 26.2 1.7 11.4
Thailand 1.9 1.2 0.7 0.9 0.4 1.4 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.1
' Malaysia 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.1 5.4 4.3 6.1 7.5
India 3.0 3.6 0.7 1.3 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1
Mexico 4.4 1.3 0.2 0.3 5.3 4.3 3.5 3.8 1.0 0.5
Japan 0.3 0.2 6.0 4.2 15.2 12.2 11.2 5.9 13.8 10.3
South Korea 0.1 0.1 2.4 2.6 2.6 4.4 6.1 5.8 8.0 7.6
Percentage Shares of selected countries in Global Imports
Importing Clothing Products Chemical Products Automotive Products Office and Telecom Integrated Circuits and
Countries Equipment Electronic Components
2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009
EU(27) 41.0 48.5 43.8 44.9 42.3 45.0 33.8 30.7 22.6 15.2
USA 33.1 21.8 12.2 10.4 29.4 15.5 21.2 16.6 14.9 5.2
Canada 1.8 2.3 3.2 2.5 8.0 5.1 3.0 1.9 2.5 0.9
China 0.6 0.6 4.9 7.5 0.7 3.6 4.4 15.1 6.3 32.8
Thailand 0.1 0.1 0.9 1.4 0.4 0.6 1.4 1.4 2.5 2.2
Malaysia 0.3 0.6 1.2 1.6 0.3 0.5 3.2 2.6 7.4 5.3
India 0.4 0.9 0.8 1.8 0.1 0.4 0.3 1.2 0.2 0.5
Mexico 1.8 0.6 2.4 1.9 3.5 2.5 2.9 3.1 4.2 2.3
Japan 9.7 7.7 4.2 3.3 1.7 1.2 6.0 4.4 6.0 4.5
South Korea 0.6 1.0 2.2 2.1 0.3 0.7 3.3 2.9 6.1 6.1
1. Increase in Malaysia's sharp in global Chemical Products export between 2000 and 2009
2. Increase in India's share in global Office and Telecom Equipment export between 2000 and 2009
3. Increase in Mexico's share in global Chemical Products export between 2000 and 2009
4. increase in Thailand's snare in global Integrated Circuits and Electronic Components export
between 2000 and 2009
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95. Mark the correct statement
1. Barring the exception of Integrated Circuits and Electronic Components, the share of the EU has
increased in global import for all other product groups.
2. Between 2000 and 2009, global export share has remained unchanged only for two countries.
3. Between 2000 and 2009, global import share has remained unchanged only for five countries.
4. Among all reported product groups, between 2000 and 2009, the increase in global import share in
case of India has been highest for Chemical Products.
1. India's global export share for Clothing Products between 2000 and 2009 has increased by 20
percent.
2. Japan's global export share for Chemical Products between 2000 and 2009 has decreased by 30
percent
3. South Korea's global export share for Integrated Circuits and Electronic Components between 2000
and 2009 has decreased by 6 percent
4. Malaysia's global import share for Clothing Products between 2000 and 2009 has increased by 100
percent
97. If between 2000 and 2009, India's export market share in Integrated Circuits and Electronic
Components had increased by 600 percent, the rank of the country in terms of market share in 2009
would have been:
98. Considering both global export and import market dynamics, China has witnessed highest percentage
change m its market share between 2000 and 2009 in the following product groups:
99. Suppose the ten countries reported in the above table are arranged according to their continent: North
America, Elf and Asia. Then in terms of export market share for (i) Chemical Products, (ii)
Automotive Products (iii) Office and Telecom Equipment Products and (iv) Integrated Circuits and
Electronic Components respectively, the continent-wise ranking in 2009 would be:
1. (i) EU, Asia, North America; (ii) EU, Asia, North America;
(iii) Asia, EU, North America; (iv) Asia, EU, North America.
2. (i) Asia, EU, North America; (ii) EU, Asia, North America;
(iii) Asia, EU, North America; (iv) Asia, North America, EU.
3. (i) EU, Asia, North America; (ii) EU, North America, Asia;
(iii) Asia, EU, North America; (iv) Asia, EU, North America.
4. (i) EU, Asia, North America; (ii) EU, North America Asia;
(iii) Asia, EU, North America; (iv) Asia, North America, EU.
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SECTION-VI
DIRECTION for questions 100 to 102: Read the following instructions and answer the questions.
After the discussion at a high level meeting of government officers, the criteria for issuing of import / export
licence to eligible business firms for the year 2011-12 were finalized as follows. The firms must –
However, if the firm satisfies all the above mentioned criteria except:
a. criteria (I), but is a traditional handloom production unit, then the case may be referred to
Development Commissioner, Handloom (DCH) of the state.
b. criteria (IV), but is a local employment provider / thread (input) supplier / cloth supplier, the case may
be referred to the Director, Department of Industry of the state.
c. criteria (V) but can deposit at least Rs. 50000, the firm will be given import licence only and the case
may be referred to the Deputy Director, Department of Industry of the state.
Based on the above criteria and information provided on each of the firms in the questions below, you have to
decide which course of action should be taken against each firm. Without assuming anything regarding any
applicant firm, the decision should be based on the information provided.
100. Mahalaxmi Weaving Centre is a traditional handloom production unit. It has property worth more
than Rs. 1 crore. It managed to get three guarantors with their personal IDs. No legal case is there
against it. There is no problem submitting an environmental clearance, as the same is already issued to
it by the State Pollution Control Board. It is also ready to deposit Rs. 1 lakh.
101. Ramayan Enterprise is a textiles firm which possesses assets worth Rs. 50 lakhs and is located in
Surat where no firm having any legal dispute is permitted to operate. The firm agreed to deposit Rs. 1
lakh and give details of three guarantors with their personal details as required. It has got grade-A
certificate and can submit an environment clearance certificate issued by the Pollution Control Board
of the state.
1. Licence to be issued
2. Licence not to be issued
3. May be referred to the Development Commissioner, Handloom
4. May be referred to the Director of Industry
DIRECTION for questions 103 to 104: Each of the questions below starts with a few statements, followed by
four conclusions numbered 1, 2, 3 and 4. You have to consider every given statement as true, even if it does
not conform to the accepted facts. Read the conclusions carefully and then decide which of the conclusion(s)
logically follow(s) from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.
103. Statements:
Conclusions:
Answer:
104. Statements:
Conclusions:
Answer:
1. 'bop cop uop eop' 2. Mop bop eop uop' 3. 'oup cop lop aop' 4. None of the above
DIRECTION for questions 107 to 108: In each of the following letter series, some of the letters are missing,
which are given below it. Choose the correct alternative.
107. D_F_DEE_D_EF_DE_F
DIRECTION for questions 109 to 110: In each of the following questions, find die relationship that can
definitely be deduced on the basis of the relations given. The symbols used to define the relationship are as
follows:
@ means 'greater than'
# means 'less than'
$ means 'not equal to'
% means 'equal to'
111. Statement: School dropout rate is very-high in the rural areas as children support their parents in
income earning activities.
Courses of action:
112. Statement: In a recent bulletin the Meteorological Department of India has forecasted severe drought
in next cropping season which may cause failure of crops.
Courses of action:
DIRECTION for questions 113 to 114: Read the following information carefully to answer the questions
given below it.
Mr. Malhotra's family is a traditional joint family from Jalandhar having six persons from three generations.
Each member of the family has different food preference and they support different sports / games. Only two
couples are there in the family. Rakesh likes continental food and his wife neither likes dry fruits nor supports
gymnastics. The person who likes egg supports Rugby and his wife likes traditional food. Mona is mother-in-
law of Sonalika and she supports Athletics. Varun is grandfather of Tarun and Tarun, who likes Punjabi food,
supports Basketball. Nuri is grand daughter of Mona and she supports Badminton. Nuri's mother supports
horse riding.
113. Identify the correct pair of two couples from the following:
1. Mona - Varun and Rakesh - Sonalika 2. Varun - Mona and Rakesh - Nuri
3. Rakesh - Sonalika and Tarun - Nuri 4. Cannot be determined
114. Who likes Punjabi food, and what sport / game does he /she support?
The Vice Chancellor of a University wants to select a team of five member organizing committee for the next
convocation of the University to be held in March 2012. The committee members are to be selected from five
shortlisted professors (Prof. Ahuja, Prof. Banerjee, Prof, Chakravarty, Prof Das and Prof. Equbal) and four
short listed students (Prakash, Queen, Ravi and Sushil). Some conditions for selection of the committee
members are given below:
i. Prof. Ahuja and Sushil have to be together
ii. Prakash cannot be put with Ravi
iii. Prof. Das and Queen cannot go together
iv. Prof. Chakravarty and Prof. Equbal have to be selected
v. Ravi cannot be selected with Prof. Banerjee
115. If two members of the committee are students and Prof. Das is one of the members of the committee,
who are the other committee members?
1. Prof. Banerjee, Prof. Chakravarty, Prakash and Queen.
2. Prof. Ahuja, Prof. Banerjee,, Sushil and Prakash
3. Prof. Chakravarty, Prof. Equbal, Prakash and Sushil
4. None of the above
116. In case Prof. Ahuja and Prof. Chakravarty are members, who are the other members who cannot be
selected for the committee?
1. Prof. Banerjee, Prof. Equbal and Sushil 2. Prof. Equbal, Sushil and Prakash
3. Prof. Equbal, Prakash and Queen 4. None of the above
117. If the word 'EXAMINATION' is coded as 56149512965, then the word 'GOVERNMENT' is coded
as:
118. In a certain code language 'HORSE' is written as 71417184, then the word 'MONKEY' is coded as:
DIRECTION for questions 119 to 120: Read the following information carefully and mark die correct
answer to the questions given below.
Sampada Apartment is a housing society formed by a group of professors of a University. It has six flats on a
floor in two rows facing North and South which are allotted to Prof. Purohit, Prof. Qureshi, Prof. Rathor, Prof.
Sawant, Prof. Tripathy and Prof. Usman. Prof. Qureshi gets a North feeing flat and it is not next to Prof.
Sawant's flat. Prof. Sawant and Prof. Usman get their flats which are diagonally opposite to each other. Prof;
Rathore gets a South feeing flat which is next to Prof. Usman's flat Prof. Tripathy's flat is North feeing.
120. If the flats of Prof. Tripathy and Prof. Purohit are interchanged, whose flat will be next to that of Prof.
Usman?
IIFT PAPER-2011
ANSWER KEY
IIFT PAPER-2011
EXPLANATIONS
22. As per 5th Para, last few lines vegetables, or ornamental plants. The word'pruning'
23. In 4th Para, it talks about two stages of loading and means to remove (anything considered superfluous or
unloading, not the three stages therefore option ‘a’ is undesirable).
false 45. Predilection- tendency, propensity or preference.
24. Para 5th, lines 1-7. evanescence- to disappear gradually
25. Grace line company moved around mountain roads, Zephyr- a gentle, mild breeze
FMB standardized the sizes of the containers (last Para), Diaphanous- clear
ILA dealt with Dockers (1st and 3rd Para). Fatuous- foolish
26. As per 2nd Para, 5th line …..We are not talking about 46. Perspicacity- acumen,understanding
below poverty line people…… Uxorious- foolishly fond of one's wife
27. As per 3rd Para lines 5—9. Nebbish- timid person
28. As per 3rd Para, last few lines. Chicanery- duplicity
29. As per last Para which says that …high proportion of Inchoate- not yet completed or fully developed
households are likely to move…….. 47. Risible' means laughable or amusing.
30. Para 3 mentions "The veteran Jethmalani is surprisingly 48. Tenebrous' means gloomy/obscure
modest in his fees…".Para 7 clearly mentions " The one 49. sentences (a) & (b) are going against the idea being
person who defies the generational gap is Jeth malani conveyed in the sentence. Sentence (c ) is correct ,
who was India's leading criminal lawyer in the 1960s and therefore option (d) is the right answer.
is so today." There is no mention of his juniors not 50. The sentence (a) is going out of the context.Sentences (b)
having done well. & (c) are going with the idea being conveyed in the
31. Mentioned clearly in the last paragraph. sentence.Therefore the right answer is option (c).
32. Para 5 narrates the fact that lawyers are retained by 51. The correct sequence is (sqrp).
clients for not fighting the case for the other side which 52. The word 'oxymoron' means a figure of speech by which
is called negative retainer. a locution produces an incongruous, seemingly self-
33. Para 2 mentions Salve took Tata's case pro bono and the contradictory effect.
word philanthropy is mentioned in the next line which 53. As per Oxford dictionary
points to the fact that is was done for some good.Hence 54. The correct order is given in option (c).
option B. 55. The word is 'overhead'.
34. Para 1 mentions the fact explicitly. The other statements 60. Distance between sea Beach & Gate of Ruins = 1000
are factually incorrect as per the passage.
35. Last para states option D. According to the passage the ATQ. Jagdeep Defeated Mandeep by 60m. or 12 sec
other statements are factually wrong.
36. The 1st sentence of Para 5 "On the first question, as per Mandeep takes 12sec to cover 60m.
the current global league tables……." means that Indian Mandeep takes 200sec to cover 1000m.
banks are present globally. Jagdeep takes 188 sec to cover 1000m.
37. Replace 'was' instead of 'were'.it is an error of subject Now Dist. Between hotel and the Railway Stn. is 250m.
verb agreement.Incase of 'neither……nor',the verb 188
agrees with the nearer part of the subject. Jagdeep takes 47 Sec to cover 250m.
4
38. The error is of 'dangling modifier'. The word 'It' should
come before 'being'in part (a) of the sentence. 61. Investment of Sanjay = 35000 × 12 = 420000/-
39. Option (b) is concise and logically completes the Investment of Mritunjoy = 130000 × 6 = 7800000/-
sentence.
40. The sense conveyed by the sentence is about the number Investment of Pranjoy= 75000 × 8 = 600000/-
of people who are going to attend the concert. Number is Ratio = 420,000: 780,000; 600000/-= 7 : 13 : 10.
preferred over 'amount' as it is used for countable nouns. After Deducting 10% the remaining profit
= 450000 × 0.9 = 405000
41. There is no word as 'censur'. The correct word is Share of Pranjoy =
'censure',which means 'strong or vehement expression of
10
disapproval'. The word 'censor' has been correctly used 405000 Rs.135000 /
in sentence 2. 10 13 10
42. The word 'compliment' means ' an expression of praise'
and the word 'complement' means 'something that 62. 1 men = 2 Boys
completes or makes perfect'. 12 men = 24 Boys
So 12 men + 18 boys are equivalent to
43. The word 'inexorable' means the one who is unyielding 24 Boys + 18 Boys = 42 Boys
or uncompromising.'Infallible' means the one who is So in Second Case total number of boys required to do
impeccable or trustworthy.'Impregnable' means the one the twice of
who is invincible.'Inexplicable' means the one that is
incomprehensible or indescribable.
60 7.5 2
Work = 42 84
44. The word 'bonsai' means the art or hobby of developing 50 9 1
and growing such a plant or plants.The word So 21 Men i.e 21 × 2 = 42 Boys Should be assisted by 84
'horticulture' means the cultivation of flowers, fruits, – 42 = 42 Boys.
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32
63. (32 2) (26 2) z
225 25 16 24 yrs
ATQ.
3
729 144 81
z = 18 yrs. Avg Age of Sunita & Partonta
15 5 4 5 5 4
= =
26 18
3 , 3yrs for Nov = 25yrs.
27 12 9 9 12 9 2
= 69. 9
12 5 9 5 4 15 9 15 5 ATQ : (Salary of 9 months) + Gift = (Salary of 12
9 12 9 9 12 4 48 16 12
9
Months + Gift) [Rs. 65/- + gift] = [Rs. 90/- + Gift]
64.
x 7 x2 49 12
2 4[65/- + Gift] = 3 [90/- + Gift]
y 4 y 16 260/- + 4 (Gift) = 270 + 3 (Gift)]
Gift = Rs. 10/-
x2 y2 49 16 33 70. Let x1, x2, x3, & x4 be four prime nos. x1 . x2 . x3 = 7429
& x2 . x3 . x4 = 12673
x2 y2 49 16 65 Solving x1 = 17, x2 = 19, x3 = 23 & x4 = 29
65. Going by the options : Required Answer = 17
Marks in Maths = 70 71. 7
Difference in Math & Verbal = 20 2R = 22cm R = cms
Marks in Verbal = 50 2
This Marks is logical = 90 22 7 7
This Satisfies the condition Volume = R2H = 10 = 385 cm3
7 2 2
1 1
(Logical Marks)-5 = (Verbal Marks). 72. Log10 + Log10(4x + 1) = Log10 (x + 1) + 1
3 2 Log103(4x + 1) = Log10 (x + 1) + Log1010 =
66. Details of investment by Animesh Log1010(x+1)
3(4x + 1) = Log10 (x + 1) 12x + 3 = 10x + 10
1 2x = 7 x = 7/2
Total = 15000/-, ATQ : (Investment in PPF)
3 73. (i) V = 5 × 3 × 4 = 60
1 (ii) V = 4 × 4 × 4 = 64
= (Investment in NSC)
2 22
(iii) V = R2H = 3 3 3 84.86
Investment in PPF = 90000/- & Investment in NSC 7
= 60000/- 4 3 4 22
Details of investment by Aniket (iv) V = r = 3 3 3 113.14
Total = 15000/- 3 3 7
ATQ (Investment in Shares) = (Investment NSC + So volumes in decreasing order are iv, iii, ii, i.
20000/-) = (Investment PPF + 40000/-)
74. | x 1| | x 2 | | x 3 | 6
Investment in Shares = 70000/-
Investment in PPF = 30000/- x 0 ≤ & x ≥ 4 Satisfies
Investment in NSE = 50000/- 75. We have digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
Reqd. Difference = 60000/- – 50000/- = 10000/- Since we have to form 5 digit No.
we can leave only one digit
67. Total Price = Rs. 4500/- Required digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1 1 Combination is Divided by 3
ATQ = (AV. Price of 15 Books) = (AV. Price of Required of way
6 5
13 Books) AV price of 15 Books = 300/-
Total Price of 13 Books = 3250/- 4 way 4 way 3 way 2 way 1 way
Total Price of 2 Books = 1250/-
or
1 1
ATQ (Volume I) = (Volume II)
3 2
Price of Volume I = Rs. 750/- 5 way 4 way 3 way 2 way 1 way
Price of Volume II = Rs. 500/-
Option 3rd Satisfies. 4×4×3×2×1+5×4×3×2×1
= 96 + 120 = 216
68 Let Present Age of Anita = x years
& Present Age of Sunita = y years 76. 2, a, b, c, d, e, f & 65 form an AP
1 1 a = 2 + D, b = 2 + 2D, C = 2 + 3D, D = 2 + 4D, E = 2
(x-2) = (y - 2) + 5D, F = 2 + 6D and 65 = 2 + 7D
5 4 D = 9 C = 2 + 3 × 9 = 29
( x 2) ( y 2) The Series 2, 11, 20, 29, 38, 47, 56, 65.
& 27 yrs. 77.
2 2
x = 32yrs & y = 26yrs ATQ 104 men → @ 8hr/day → 30 days → the work
5
Let Age of Parnita = z yrs
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3 1576255
x Men → @ 9hr/day → 26 day → th work %AGE = 100 53.05%
5 2971464
8 30 3 90 Going by option
x = 104 × × × = 160 Men A. Growth
9 26 2
Additional Men Required = 160 – 104 = 56 Men 6095230 5249163
rate= 100 16.118%
78. 8 Red; 6 Blue 5249163
8 B. Growth
C36 C 56 15
Required Probability =
14
2
4560910 3919007
C5 14 13 11 rate= 100 16%
3919007
60 C. Growth
143 5249163 4560910
rate= 100 15%
80. Let age of Writtik = x Yrs (Present) 4560910
Age of Partik = (x + 2) yrs D. Growth
Age of Kajol = (x + 7) yrs 3919007 3363505
Mr. Gupta was 30 yrs when Kajol was born & Mrs. rate= 100 16%
Gupta was 28 yrs when writtik was born 3363505
Mrs. Gupta was 26 yrs when Partik was born
Mr. Gupta was 35 yrs when Partik was born 91. GDS in 2009-10=1.30×1798347=233785
81. Going by the options (A) satisfies GDS 233785
Winning = Rs. 10,00,000/- 100 100
New Vehicle = 40% = Rs. 400, 000/- GDPatmarketshare 6550271
Remg. = Rs. 600, 000/- 35.69
Amount to both the sons = 40% = 240000/- 92 Going by option
Remg. = 3,60,000/- A. Percentage
Renovation = Rs. 1,80,000/-
Remg. = Rs. 1,80,000/- 1205464 1033410
change= 100 16.64%
LCD TV = Rs. 45000 1033410
Remg. = (1,80,000) – (45000) B. Percentage change
= Rs. 1,35,000/-
6550271 5582623
= 100 17.33%
82. Let Total no. = 900 5582623
NO. of Males = 500 & Females = 400 C. Percentage change
Political = 30% of 500 + 40% of 400
= 150 + 160 = 310
1235288 1050703
= 100 17.56%
Sports = 900 – 310 = 590 1050703
590 D. Percentage change
Required %age = 100 65% 2344179 1973535
900 = 100 18.78%
83. Alloy ‘A’ Alloy ‘B’ 1973535
Metal Metal Metal Metal 93. Going by options,
I II I II
3: 4 5:8 1052232
A. Percentage 04-05= 100 32.45%
3242209
14 kg 6 kg & 8kg 26kg 10kg & 16 kg
Required Ratio = (6 + 10) : (8 + 16)
1266245
B. Percentage 05-06= 100 34.29%
= 16 : 24 = 2 : 3 3692485
Total % growth of xx from jan 2011 to may 1540749
C. Percentage 06-07= 100 35.88%
84. 627 4293672
2011= 100 20.5%
3075 1896563
D. Percentage 07-08= 100 38.03%
Option a,b c when takne compoundedly doesn’t satisfy 4986426
this , hence none of these.
94 Going by option let total value be 100,
85. It is max. in April nearly 49%, hence option c.
a. increase =(.7-.4)×100=30
86. 233 b. increase=(.3-.1)×100=20
Required share = 100 7.24% , hence, option c. increase=(.3-.2)×100=10
3221 d. increase=(2.1-1.9)×100=20
3.
87. Highest required share is in feb ,11 i.e. 95. Looking at the table scan the row in table of imports for
India and the highest increase is for India (1.8-
1438 .8)×100=100
100 45% , hence option b.
3121 96. Going by option
88. Highest decline is of Singapore i.e. from 1211 to 378 80 76
89. Share Of Tertiory Sector In 2004- 100 5% .hence it is the wrong option.
05=650454+744755+X=2971464 80
X =1576255 97. After the increase of 700% the value become .7 and the
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rank becomes Developers – bop, were – cop, above – fop, following –
8,(EU,USA,CHINA,THAILAND,MALASYIA,SOUTH uop, laws – eop,
KOREA,JAPAN) traders – aop, are – lop, stopped – qop, profitable – gop
98. Going by options 105. Can be directly inferred from the above information
32.8 6.3 106. Can be directly inferred from the above information
A. Percentage change= 100 42% 107. First 4 alphabets are same in the given options. By using
6.3 these alphabets, we get a pattern which is satisfied by
26.2 4.5 option C (DEF, FDE, EFD, DEF, FDE, EF).
B. Percentage change = 100 48%
4.5 108. None of the option satisfies the given arrangement. Thus
11.4 1.7 D option is the answer.
C. Percentage change = 100 57% 109. 3M = 2N and N = 3O, combining them, we get: 3M = 2N
1.7 = 6O
3.6 .7 Thus M = 2O (we require relationship between M and O)
D. Percentage change = 100 44% 110. Use last 2 given statements: O > M and N = M. Thus O >
.7
N
99. For asia total will be the sum on china, thailand, 113. There are 3 generations and Varun is grandfather of
malasyia, india, japan, and south korea. Tarun; Nuri is granddaughter of Mona. Thus we can
For north amweica it will be the sum of usa, canada, and conclude that Varun and Mona is one of the pair while
mexico. Tarun and Nuri are siblings. Remember that the family
Thus by observation has only 2 couples.
Check for the order only in i,iii,iv as ii is same in all The other pair is surely Rakesh and Sonalika.
Therofr for chemical products the order is
Eu=54.1 114. It’s directly given in the passage that Tarun likes Punjabi
Asia=4.3+.9+.7+1.3+4.2+2.6=14 food and supports Basketball.
North america=11+1.9+.3=13.2 115. The 3 Professors are: Prof. Das, Prof. Chakravarty and
Which is true in option a,c,d Prof. Equbal (Statement iv).
Now check only for ii According to statements (i) and (iii), Sushil and Queen
Eu=53.8 cannot be in the team. Thus final team will have Prakash
Asia=2.3+1.4+.1+.6+12.2+4.4=21 and Ravi.
North america=8.6+4+4.3=16.9 116. Statement (iv) says that Prof. Chakravarty and Prof.
Which is true only in option 1. Equbal have to be selected, thus A, B and C cannot be
the correct options.
100. The firm satisfies all the mentioned criteria except the 117. Sum of the digits for each alphabetical position is used to
(I), so the case may be referred to the Development code the given word.
Commissioner, Handloom.
118. Position number – 1 is the coding pattern used for the
101. Since no firm with a legal dispute is permitted to operate given word.
in Surat and the firm is working in Surat, thus it can be
119- The following arrangement can be made:
surely assumed that the firm also has no dispute.
Thus all the criteria are satisfied and licence can be 120 South facing
issued to the firm. P R U
102. We can eliminate option A because firm is not grade A
certified unit. Option D is also not possible as the firm North facing
possesses environmental clearance certificate from the
State Pollution Control Board.
S T Q
103.
O 119 Prof. Usman, Prof. Rathor and Prof. Purohit get South
B S facing flats.
T 120 With the interchange given, there will be no effect on the
neighbor of Prof. Usman, it will still be Prof. Rathor.
P R
CT
SECTION–I
1. In the word HEIRARCHICAL, if the first and second, third and fourth, fourth and fifth, fifth and sixth
words are interchanged up to the last letter, which are the two positions from the left on which R
would appear and on which positions would C appear twice?
2. In the following series, what numbers should replace the question marks?
-1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 4, 1, 6, 9, 2,12, 16, ? ? ?
4. Gita is older than her cousin Mita. Mita's brother Bhanu is older than Gita. When Mita and Bhanu are
visiting Gita, all three like to play a game of Monopoly. Mita wins more often than Gita does.
1. When he plays Monopoly with Mita and Gita, Bhanu often loses.
2. Of the three, Gita is the oldest.
3. Gita hates to lose at Monopoly.
4. Of the three, Mita is the youngest.
1. Priya- Siya- Riya- Tiya- Diya 2. Riya- Siya- Priya- Diya- Tiya
3. Siya- Riya- Priya- Tiya – Diya 4. Siya- Priya- Riya- Diya- Tiya
If the above statements are facts, then which of the following must also be a fact?
I. All birds lay eggs.
II. Hens are birds.
III. Some chickens are not hens.
If the above statements are facts, then which of the following must also be a fact?
1. I only 2. II only
3. III only 4. None of the statements is a known fact.
DIRECTION for the Questions 9 to 10: Some information is provided in the paragraph below. Answer the
questions based on this information.
A weekly television show routinely stars six actors, J, K, L, M, N, and O. Since the show has been on the air
for a long time, some of the actors are good friends and some do not get along at all. In an effort to keep
peace, the director sees to it that friends work together and enemies do not. Also, as the actors have become
more popular, some of them need time off to do other projects. To keep the schedule working, the director has
a few things she must be aware of:
9. In a show about L getting a job at the same company J already works for and K used to work for, all
three actors will appear. Which of the following is true about the other actors who may appear?
10. Next week, the show involves N's new car and O's new refrigerator. Which of the following is true
about the other actors who may appear?
DIRECTION for the Questions 11 to 12: Some information is provided in the paragraph below. Answer the
questions based on this information.
Era is in charge of seating the speakers at a table. In addition to the moderator, there will be a pilot, a writer,
an attorney, and an explorer. The speakers' names are Gaj, Hema, Jaya, Kumar, and Lalit.
The moderator must sit in the middle, in seat #3.
The attorney cannot sit next to the explorer.
Lalit is the pilot.
The writer and the attorney sit on either side of the moderator.
Hema, who is not the moderator, sits between Kumar and Jaya.
The moderator does not sit next to Jaya or Lalit.
Gaj, who is the attorney, sits in seat #4.
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DIRECTIONS for the Questions 13 to 14: Some information is provided below. Study the information and
answer the questions based on this information.
A word arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it using a particular rule. The
following is the illustration and the steps of the arrangement.
14. How many steps will be required to get the final output from the following input?
319 318 746 123 15 320 78 426
16. Immediately after leaving his house, Ritvik turned right and walked for 40m. Then he turned left and
walked for 20mts. Then he again took a left turn and walked for 30mts. There he met a friend and
turned right to go to the coffee shop 20 mts away. After having coffee, he walked back straight for 40
mts in the direction he had come from. How far is he from his house?
H C ?
B F E
P R T
1. Y 2. O 3. D 4. G
18. In a four-day period—Monday through Thursday—each of the following temporary office workers
worked only one day, each a different day. Jai was scheduled to work on Monday, but he traded with
Raj, who was originally scheduled to work on Wednesday. Farid traded with Kajal, who was
originally scheduled to work on Thursday. Finally, Jai traded with Kajal. After all the switching was
done, who worked on Tuesday?
19. Which four bits can be joined together to form two words that have opposite meanings?
ERT, UCE, DES, END, EXP, EAR, AND, SIP, RED, GOS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1. 2, 5, 7, 9 2. 1, 3, 8, 10 3. 1, 5, 8, 10 4. 2, 4, 7, 8
20. If a clock is kept on the table in such a way that at 3:10 pm the hour hand points south, after how
much time will the minute hand point east?
SECTION-II
DIRECTION for the question 21 to 25: Analyse the following chart showing the export and imports of Sono
Ltd. And answer the questions based on this chart
21. Approximately by what percentage are the total Exports greater/smaller than the total imports for the
given period?
22. If the absolute difference between imports and exports are ranked in ascending order, which year gets
4th rank?
23. In which year was the fifth largest annual percentage increase in exports recorded?
24. Which year saw the second largest annual percentage increase in imports?
25. What is the approximate percentage point difference in the maximum annual percentage increase in
exports and the minimum annual percentage decrease in Imports?
1. 28 2. 48 3. 64 4. 12
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DIRECTION for the Questions 26 to 31: Answer the questions on the basis of the table given below
26. Which mineral/metal witnessed highest growth rate in production from 2005 to 2011?
27. Which year has witnessed highest absolute increase in total production of minerals and metals?
29. If annual average growth rate in production exhibited during 2006 to 2011 continues for next 4 years,
then what will be the approximate production of aluminum in the year 2015?
A. 125 million tones 2. 140 million tones 3. 155 million tones 4. 160 million tones
30. In which year is the proportion of copper production in the total mineral and metal production the
highest?
31. Which mineral/metal witnessed the minimum growth rate in production from 2006 to 2010?
DIRECTION for the Questions 32 to 34: Answer the questions on the basis of the following table
Table: Region Wise Origin of Foreign Tourists Arriving Into India
Number of Arrivals
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010
1 North America 1,007,276 1,027,297 1,051,209 1,173,664
2 Central & South America 42,319 43,505 46,604 54,728
3 Western Europe 1,686,083 1,709,525 1,634,042 1,750,342
4 Eastern Europe 152,764 185,110 183,475 227,650
5 Africa 157,485 141,750 164,474 204,525
6 West Asia 171,661 210,542 204,843 235,317
7 South Asia 982,428 1,051,846 1,001,401 1,047,444
8 South East Asia 303,475 332,925 360,191 409,043
9 East Asia 352,037 355,230 322,797 411,947
10 Australasia 167,063 178,308 182,451 210,275
11 Others 58,913 35,565 16,212 12,757
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32. Which region witnessed the highest compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of tourists arriving into
India?
33. Tourists arriving into India from how many regions experienced CAGR of more than 10%9
34. The highest annual growth rate recorded in tourists arriving from any region in any year is
DIRECTION for questions 35 to 37: Read the information given below, analyse the following chart of
Domestic Sales and Production of a country and answer the questions.
Following charts present data about the domestic sales and production of LCD, LED and Plasma TVs
produced and sold in a country (in number of units). Differences in production and sales will be bridged
through external trade (i.e. exports and imports) of the TV category during a given year.
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35. What year has registered the highest external trade in total number of TV units?
36. In which year are the net exports (exports - imports) of all the categories taken together the highest?
DIRECTION for Questions 38 to 39: Study the following pie charts relating to sales of 5 models of cars for
the years 2010 and 2011, and answer the questions
38. If the 2010 sales for all car models is 80,000 and these have grown by 25% in 2011, then what is the
approximate increase in the number of Figo cars sold in 2011 over 2010?
39. If the 2010 sales for all car models is 80,000 and these have grown by 25% in 2011, then how many
models have grown more than the average growth rate for all the models taken together?
SECTION-III
40. If k is an integer and 0.0010101×l0k is greater than 1000, what is the least possible value of k?
1. 4 2. 5 3. 6 4. 7
41. Ashish is studying late into the night and is hungry. He opens his mother's snack cupboard without
switching on the lights, knowing that his mother has kept 10 packets of chips and biscuits in the
cupboard. He pulls out 3 packets from the cupboard, and all of them turn out to be chips. What is the
probability that the snack cupboard contains 1 packet of biscuits and 9 packets of chips?
43. The annual production in cement industry is subject to business cycles. The production increases for
two consecutive years consistently by 18% and decreases by 12% in the third year. Again in the next
two years, it increases by 18% each year and decreases by 12% in the third year. Taking 2008 as the
base year, what will be the approximate effect on cement production in 2012?
44. If log 3, log (3X -2) and log (3X +4) are in arithmetic progression, then x is equal to
45. A student is required to answer 6 out of 10 questions in an examination. The questions are divided
into two groups, each containing 5 questions. She is not allowed to attempt more than 4 questions
from each group. The number of different ways in which the student can choose the 6 questions is
46. The answer sheets of 5 engineering students can be checked by any one of 9 professors. What is the
probability that all the 5 answer sheets are checked by exactly 2 professors?
47. Mr. Mishra invested Rs. 25,000 in two fixed deposits X and Y offering compound interest @ 6 % per
annum and 8 % per annum respectively. If the total amount of interest accrued in two years through
both fixed deposits is Rs. 3518, the amount invested in Scheme X is
48. The probability that in a household LPG will last 60 days or more is 0.8 and that it will last at most 90
days is 0.6. The probability that the LPG will last 60 to 90 days is
1. Rs. 2.0 × l05 2. Rs. 7.5 × 105 3. Rs. 7.5 × 104 4. Rs. 2.5×107
50. In a circular field, there is a rectangular tank of length 130 m and breadth 110 m. If the area of the
land portion of the field is 20350 m2, then the radius of the field is
51. A hemispherical bowl is filled with hot water to the brim. The contents of the bowl are transferred
into a cylindrical vessel whose radius is 50% more than its height. If diameter of the bowl is the same
as that of the vessel, the volume of the hot water in the cylindrical vessel is
52. There are two buildings, one on each bank of a river, opposite to each other. From the top of one
building - 60m high, the angles of depression of the top and the foot of the other building are 30° and
60° respectively. What is the height of the other building?
1. 30m 2. 18 m 3. 40 m 4. 20 m
53. It takes 15 seconds for a train travelling at 60 km/hour to cross entirely another train half its length
and travelling in opposite direction at 48 km/hour. It also passes a bridge in 51 seconds. The length of
the bridge is
54. 12 men can complete a work in ten days. 20 women can complete the same work in twelve days. 8
men and 4 women started working and after nine days 10 more women joined them. How many days
will they now take to complete the remaining work?
55. The Howrah-Puri express can move at 45 km/hour without its rake, and the speed is diminished by a
constant that varies as the square root of the number of wagons attached. If it is known that with 9
wagons, the speed is 30 km/hour, what is the greatest number of wagons with which the train can just
move?
1. 63 2. 64 3. 80 4. 81
56. At a reputed Engineering College in India, total expenses of a trimester are partly fixed and partly
varying linearly with the number of students. The average expense per student is Rs. 400 when there
are 20 students and Rs. 300 when there are 40 students. When there are 80 students, what is the
average expense per student?
57. Rohit bought 20 soaps and 12 toothpastes. He marked-up the soaps by 15% on the cost price of each,
and the toothpastes by Rs.20 on the cost price of each. He sold 75% of the soaps and 8 toothpastes
and made a profit of Rs.385. If the cost of a toothpaste is 60% the cost of a soap and he got no return
on unsold items, what was his overall profit or loss?
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 9
60. Z is the product of first 31 natural numbers. If X=Z+1, then the numbers of primes among X+l,
X+2,….. ,X+29, X+ 30 is
61. A 10 litre cylinder contains a mixture of water and sugar, the volume of sugar being 15% of total
volume. A few litres of the mixture is released and an equal amount of water is added. Then the same
amount of the mixture as before is released and replaced with water for a second time. As a result, the
sugar content becomes 10 % of total volume. What is the approximate quantity of mixture released
each time?
62. Eight points lie on the circumference of a circle. The difference between the number of triangles and
the number of quadrilaterals that can be formed by connecting these points is
1. 7 2. 14 3. 32 4. 84
63. The perimeter of a right-angled triangle measures 234 m and the hypotenuse measures 97 m. Then the
other two sides of the triangle are measured as
1. 100m and 37m 2. 72m and 65m 3. 80m and 57m 4. None of the above
64. A sum of Rs. 1400 is divided amongst A. B. C and D such that A's share : B's share = B's share : C's
share = C’s share : D's share = 3/4. How much is C's share?
DIRECTION for the questions 65 to 66: A number of sentences are given below, which when properly
sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Choose the most logical order of sentences from the choices given to
construct a coherent paragraph.
65.
I. Have you ever gone through a book that was so good you kept hugging yourself mentally as you
read?
II. Now, notice the examples I have used
III. Have you ever seen a play or motion picture that was so charming that you felt sheer delight as
you watched?
IV. I have not spoken of books that grip you emotionally, of plays and movies that keep you on the
edge of your seat in surprise, or of food that satisfies a ravenous hunger.
V. Or perhaps you have had a portion of pumpkin pie, light and airy and mildly flavoured, and with a
flaky, delicious crust, that was the last word in gustatory enjoyment?
1. I, V, III, IV, II 2. III, V, II, IV, I 3. IV, II, I, III, V 4. I, III, V, II, IV
66.
I. All these help hasten download and optimize the farmer's usage of the internet within the available
bandwidth.
II. ITC has learnt invaluable lessons from finding creative local solutions on the ground, to some of
these apparently intractable problems
III. Solutions include the use of RNS kits in the telephone exchanges, or setting up VSAT to tide over
connectivity problems, and using solar power as the back-up source of electricity.
IV. It has also adopted special imaging techniques.
V. It has applied the template approach to manage content.
1. V, IV, I, II, III 2. V, IV, III, I, II 3. II, IV, I, V. Ill 4. II. III. V. IV. I
DIRECTIONS for the questions 67 to 68: In each question, a sentence is written in four different ways.
Choose the option which gives the most effective and grammatically correct sentence. Pay attention to
grammar, word choice and sentence construction.
67.
1. It was thought that freedom and prosperity would spread gradually throughout the world through
an orderly process, and it was hoped that tyranny and injustice would continually diminish.
2. It was gradually thought that throughout the world, freedom and prosperity would spread through
an orderly process, and it was hoped that tyranny and injustice would continually diminish.
3. Through an orderly process, it was thought that freedom and prosperity would spread gradually
throughout the world, and it was hoped that tyranny and injustice would continually diminish.
4. It was thought, through an orderly process that freedom and prosperity would spread gradually
throughout the world and it was hoped that tyranny and injustice would continually diminish.
68.
1. He must again learn to invoke the energy of growing things and to recognize, that one can be taking
from the earth and the atmosphere only so much as one puts back into them, as did the ancient in India
centuries ago.
2. As did the ancient in India centuries ago, he must again learn to invoke the energy of growing
things and to recognize that one can take from the earth and the atmosphere, only so much as they put
into them.
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3. He must again learn to invoke the energy of growing things and to recognize, as did the ancient in
India centuries ago, that one can take from the earth and the atmosphere, only so much as one puts
back into them.
4. He must again learn, as did the ancient in India centuries ago, to invoke the energy of growing
things and to recognize, that one can be taking from the earth and the atmosphere only so much as one
puts back into them.
DIRECTIONS for the questions 69 to70: From the choices provided, identify the pair of words with a
relationship similar to that of the given word pair.
DIRECTIONS for the questions 71 to 72: Choose the option which gives the correct meaning in the same
order as the words.
1. 1-V, 2-i, 3-iv, 4-iii, 5-ii 2. 1-i, 2-v, 3-ii, 4-iii, 5-iv
3. 1-ii, 2-v, 3-iii, 4-i, 5-iv 4. 1-iii, 2-iv, 3-ii, 4-v, 5-i
72.
1. Ephemeral i. an alcoholic drink taken before a meal
2. Ethereal ii. fleeting/short lived
3. Aperitif iii. frankness
4. Candour iv. illusion
5. Chimera v. spiritual/not of this world
1. 1-v, 2-ii, 3-iii, 4-I, 5-iv 2. 1-ii, 2-iv, 3-I, 4-iii, 5-v
3. 1-iv, 2-v, 3-i, 4-ii, 5-iii 4. 1-ii, 2-v, 3-i, 4-iii, 5-iv
DIRECTIONS for the questions 73 to74: Each question has five sentences. Identify the sentence which is
grammatically correct.
73.
1. Each of the six boys in the class has finished their task.
2. One must finish his task in time.
3. Either Ram or Shyam will give their book.
4. Each of the girls must carry her own bag.
74.
1. The reason why he missed his classes was that he overslept.
2. Before the rain would stop, they would have reached home.
3. When you will come to see me, we will go to Mumbai.
4. I have written both to their branch office and head office.
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DIRECTIONS for the questions 75 to 76: Choose the most appropriate option for filling in the blanks. The
sequence of words in the correct option should match the sequence of the sentences in which they should be
used.
75. i. There is so much love ………..the two of them.
ii. I have not seen Aditi…………Friday.
iii. I started my exam preparations………….January.
iv. The three sisters did not look for new friends as they were quite happy playing ……….themselves.
v. I have not seen Mohan……………..six months.
1. between, from, since, among, for 2. among, from, for, between, since
3. among, since, for, between, from 4. between, since, from, among, for
DIRECTIONS for the questions 79 to 80: Pick the correct antonym for the word given
79. PUERILE
80. PROSAIC
DIRECTIONS for the questions 83 to 84: Pick the odd word out
83. 1. Perilous 2. Precarious 3. Hazardous 4. Copious
84. 1. Propitiate 2. Appreciate 3. Appease 4. Conciliate
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SECTION-IV
DIRECTION for the questions 85 to 100: Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions at
the end of each passage
Passage 1
Asked what a business is, the typical businessman is likely to answer, "An organisation to make a profit." The
typical economist is likely to give the same answer. This answer is not only false, it is irrelevant.
The prevailing economic theory of the mission of business enterprise and behaviour, the maximization of
profit - which is simply a complicated way of phrasing the old saw of buying cheap and selling dear - may
adequately explain how Richard Sears operated. But it cannot explain how Sears, Roebuck or any other
business enterprise operates, or how it should operate. The concept of profit maximization is, in fact,
meaningless. The danger in the concept of profit maximization is that it makes profitability appear a myth.
Profit and profitability are, however, crucial - for society even more than for the individual business. Yet
profitability is not the purpose of, but a limiting factor on business enterprise and business activity. Profit is
not the explanation, cause, or rationale of business behaviour and business decisions, but rather the test of
their validity. If archangels instead of businessmen sat in directors' chairs, they would still have to be
concerned with profitability, despite their total lack of personal interest in making profits.
The root of the confusion is the mistaken belief that the motive of a person - the so called profit motive of the
businessman - is an explanation of his behaviour or his guide to right action. Whether there is such a thing as a
profit motive at all is highly doubtful. The idea was invented by the classical economists to explain the
economic reality that their theory of static equilibrium could not explain. There has never been any evidence
for the existence of the profit motive, and we have long since found the true explanation of the phenomena of
economic change and growth which the profit motive was first put forth to explain.
It is irrelevant for an understanding of business behaviour, profit, and profitability, whether there is a profit
motive or not. That Jim Smith is in business to make a profit concerns only him and the Recording Angel. It
does not tell us what Jim Smith does and how he performs. We do not learn anything about the work of a
prospector hunting for uranium in the Nevada desert by being told that he is trying to make his fortune. We do
not learn anything about the work of a heart specialist by being told that he is trying to make a livelihood, or
even that he is trying to benefit humanity. The profit motive and its offspring maximisation of profits are just
as irrelevant to the function of a business, the purpose of a business, and the job of managing a business.
In fact, the concept is worse than irrelevant: it does harm. It is a major cause of the misunderstanding of the
nature of profit in our society and of the deep -seated hostility to profit, which are among the most dangerous
diseases of an industrial society. It is largely responsible for the worst mistakes of public policy - in this
country as well as in Western Europe - which are squarely based on the failure to understand the nature,
function, and purpose of business enterprise. And it is in large part responsible for the prevailing belief that
there is an inherent contradiction between profit and a company's ability to make a social contribution.
Actually, a company can make a social contribution only if it is highly profitable.
To know what a business is, we have to start with its purpose. Its purpose must lie outside of the business
itself. In fact, it must lie in society since business enterprise is an organ of society. There is only one valid
definition of business purpose: to create a customer.
Markets are not created by God, nature, or economic forces but by businesspeople. The want a business
satisfies may have been felt by the customer before he or she was offered the means of satisfying it. Like food
in a famine, it may have dominated the customer's life and filled all his waking moments, but it remained a
potential want until the action of business people converted it into effective demand. Only then is there a
customer and a market. The want may have been unfelt by the potential customer; no one knew that he wanted
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a Xerox machine or a computer until these became available. There may have been no want at all until
business action created it - by innovation, by credit, by advertising, or by salesmanship. In every case, it is
business action that creates the customer.
85. The author of this passage is of the opinion that profits and profitability are:
86. This passage highlights that the theory of profit maximisation and profit motive
Passage 2
The first thing I learned at school was that some people are idiots; the second thing I learned was that some
are even worse. I was still too young to grasp that people of breeding were meant to affect innocence of this
fundamental distinction, and that the same courtesy applied to any disparity that might rise out of religious,
racial, sexual class, financial and (latterly) cultural difference. So in my innocence I would raise my hand
every time the teacher asked a question, just to make it clear I knew the answer.
After some months of this, the teacher and my classmates must have been vaguely aware I was a good student,
but still I felt the compulsion to raise my hand. By now the teacher seldom called on me, preferring to give
other children a chance to speak, too. Still my hand shot up without my even willing it, whether or not I knew
the answer. If I was putting on airs, Jike someone who even in ordinary clothes, adds a gaudy piece of
jewellery, it's also true that I admired my teacher and was desperate to cooperate.
Another thing I was happy to discover at school was the teacher's 'authority'. At home, in the crowded and
disordered Pamuk Apartments, things were never so clear; at our crowded table, everyone talked at the same
time. Our domestic routines, our love for one another, our conversations, meals and radio hours; these were
never debated - they just happened. My father held little obvious authority at home, and he was often absent.
He never scolded my brother or me, never even raised his eyebrows in disapproval. In later years, he would
introduce us to his friends as 'my two younger brothers', and we felt he had earned the right to say so. My
mother was the only authority I recognised at home. But she was hardly a distant or alien tyrant: her power
came from my desire to be loved by her. And so I was fascinated by the power my teacher wielded over her
twenty-five pupils.
Perhaps I identified my teacher with my mother, for I had an insatiable desire for her approval. 'Join your
arms together like this and sit down quietly,' she would say, and I would press my arms against my chest and
sit patiently all through the lesson. But gradually the novelty wore off; soon it was no longer exciting to have
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every answer or solve an arithmetic problem ahead of everyone else or earn the highest mark; time began to
flow with painful slowness, or stop flowing altogether.
Turning away from the fat, half-witted girl who was writing on the blackboard, who gave everyone - teachers,
school caretakers and her classmates - the same vapid, trusting smile, my eyes would float to the window, to
the upper branches of the chestnut tree that I could just see rising up between the apartment buildings. A crow
would land on a branch. Because I was viewing it from below, I could see the little cloud floating behind it -
as it moved, it kept changing shape: first a fox's nose, then a head, then a dog. I didn't want it to stop looking
like a dog, but as it continued its journey it changed into one of the four-legged silver sugar bowls from my
grandmother's always-locked display case, and I'd long to be at home. Once I'd conjured up the reassuring
silence of the shadows of home, my father would step out from them, as if from a dream, and off we'd go on a
family outing to the Bosphorus. Just then, a window in the apartment building opposite would open, a maid
would shake her duster and gaze absentmindedly at the street that I could not see from where I was sitting.
What was going down there? I'd wonder. I'd hear a horse cart rolling over the cobblestones, and a rasping
voice would cry out 'Eskiciiiiiii! The maid would watch the junk dealer make his way down the street before
pulling her head back inside and shutting the window behind her, but then, right next to that window, moving
as fast as the first cloud but going in the opposite direction, I'd see a second cloud. But now my attention was
called back to the classroom, and seeing all the other raised hands, I would eagerly raise my hand too: long
before I worked out from my classmates' responses what the teacher had asked us, I was foggily confident I
had the answer.
It was exciting, though sometimes painful, to get to know my classmates as individuals, and to find out how
different they were from me. There was that sad boy who, whenever he was asked to read out loud in Turkish
class, would skip every other line; the poor boy's mistake was as involuntary as the laughter it would elicit
from the class. In first grade, there was a girl who kept her red hair in a ponytail, who sat next to me for a
time. Although her bag was a slovenly jumble of half-eaten apples, simits, sesame seeds, pencils and hair
bands, it always smelled of dried lavender around her, and that attracted me; I was also drawn to her gift for
speaking so openly about the little taboos of daily life, and if I didn't see her at the weekend, I missed her,
though there was another girl so tiny and delicate that I was utterly entranced by her as well. Why did that boy
keep on telling lies even knowing no one was going to believe him? How could that girl be so indiscreet about
the goings-on in her house? And could this other girl be shedding real tears as she read that poem about
Ataturk?
Just as I was in the habit of looking at the fronts of cars and seeing noses, so too did I like to scrutinise my
classmates, looking for the creatures they resembled. The boy with the pointed nose was a fox and the big one
next to him was, as everyone said, a bear, and the one with the thick hair was a hedgehog... I remember a
Jewish girl called Mari telling us all about Passover - there were days when no one in her grandmother's house
was allowed to touch the light switches. Another girl reported that one evening, when she was in her room,
she turned around so fast she glimpsed the shadow of an angel - a fearsome story that stayed with me. There
was a girl with very long legs who wore very long socks and always looked as if she was about to cry; her
father was a government minister and when he died in a plane crash from which Prime Minister Menederes
emerged without a scratch, I was sure she'd been crying because she had known in advance what was going to
happen. Lots of children had problems with their teeth; a few wore braces. On the top floor of the building
that housed the lycee dormitory and the sports hall, just next to the infirmary, there was rumoured to be a
dentist, and when teachers got angry they would often threaten to send naughty children there. For lesser
infractions pupils were made to stand in the corner between the blackboard and the door with their backs to
the class, sometimes one leg, but because we were all so curious to see how long someone could stand on one
leg, the lessons suffered, so this particular punishment was rare.
91. Which among the following cannot be concluded from this passage?
1. The author was a good student but sometimes felt bored in class
2. The author got along fairly well with his classmates
3. The author came from a very authoritarian home environment
4. The author had an imaginative mind
Passage 3
Not many people saw it coming. It had seemed that the time for Kaun Banega Crorepati had come and gone.
This column argued as much a few years ago, when Shah Rukh Khan took over the reigns of the show. He did
well enough, but it still seemed that the time for the genteel-game of knowledge had passed. There was too
much blood in reality television, and KBC simply did not have enough platelets for it. It had no backbiting
intrigue, it lacked a cast of almost-losers and missed the low-life loquaciousness of other reality- shows, and
nothing ever needed to be beeped out on it, a sure touch that it was out of touch with the times.
And yet, not only is KBC back, but it is back in a very real sense not just as a TV show that gets good ratings,
but as an idea that connects with something deep and real in our lives. What makes this particularly interesting
is that not very much has changed in the show. Its focus has shifted to smaller towns and an 'aadmi' more
'aam', and the prize money has gone up over the years, but these are minor adjustments, not major departures.
The format is pretty much the same and the return of Amitabh Bachchan restores to the show both the gravitas
and the empathy that has been its hallmark.
Perhaps KBC works because it reconciles many competing ideas for us. For a show that bestows undreamt of
wealth on people who win, and does so with reasonable regularity, KBC manages somehow to rise above the
money it throws around. By locating money squarely in the context of small dreams, family and community,
KBC shows us a face of money that is ennobling. The money of KBC is treated not as a jackpot but as a
'vardaan', a gift from divinity that comes for one's persistent effort, a prize for the penance called ordinary life.
The images that surround the winners are not big cars and fancy brands, but houses made 'pukka' and IAS
dreams pursued. The winners have been remarkable ambassadors for the show, focusing not what the money
buys them but what it enables them to work at in the future. Money speaks in the language of responsibility,
not indulgence and steeps a larger collective in its pleasing warmth.
The format of the show ensures that we see people as they are. rather than the usual sight of raw innocents
losing their transparent naivete in a haze of hair dye and exfoliation. On other reality shows, fame and money
•'are insistent in transforming those that they favour and what they tell us is that success must put distance
between destination and sources, between who we are and what we must become. On KBC, it is the innocence
that is spoken to and as an audience it is this quality we respond to. When a Sushil Kumar describes his life
and attributes his success to his wife, who in turn is quick to shyly shrug off the credit, we see, for once,
something that smacks of the real on a reality show.
As the reality show evolved, it found reality too boring and vapid. It was so much for fun to manufacture it by
making people act in unpleasant ways, and say unsavoury things to each other. Now, no reality show can
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really bring us reality; any act of representation and framing creates its own version of reality in many
different ways - by aestheticizing it. emotionalising moments, dramatising revelations, withholding
information selectively, or by imbuing some moments with significance, while ignoring others and even KBC
uses these techniques. The difference is that it uses these to drive us towards the central premise of the show
rather than see those as individual 'masala' elements. In a world where television is racked by anxiety about
itself, and where every new season is an exercise in renewed desperation, KBC stands apart by continuing to
tell a human story about dreams and their fulfilment and doing so without trying too hard.
There is no question that KBC rests on the persona of Amitabh Bachchan for he reconciles for us the ideas of
fame and humility, of achievement and empathy in the way he treats the participants. He has a special ability
to look into the ordinary and find something special and the humility to be awed by it. He is simultaneously
The Amitabh Bachchan, the wax God who we touch and squeal when we find out that it is real and a fellow
sympathiser and co-traveller on the journey called life. As a carrier of life-altering destiny, he underplays his
role to perfection, acknowledging the enormity of what winning means for the participant while revealing the
wisdom that knows that it is only money. Under his steerage money is no longer cold with acquisitive urgency
but warm with unfolding possibility.
KBC shows us, close-up and in slow motion, the act of a miracle colliding with a dream. In doing so, it tells
us that money can change things for the better, when it finds the right home. By applying good fortune to
good intention, it keeps the miracle alive, well after the moment of impact. As the winners no doubt find out,
one can never have enough money, and that relative scale makes everyone a relative pauper. In the final
analysis, Kaun Banega Crorepati reveals both the nobility and the eventual poverty of money, no matter if it
comes in eight figures.
93. According to the author's opinion a few years before writing this article, which of the following
appeared to be in store for KBC?
i. The show's time was over
ii. The show was too refined to compete with other reality shows
iii. Shah Rukh Khan as the show host would take it to new heights
iv. The show's viciousness was leading it to its end
94. Unlike most reality shows, KBC has gained viewership on television by
96. In what context does the author of the phrase "a relative pauper"?
Babur's head was throbbing with the persistent ache that dogged him during the monsoon. The warm rain had
been falling for three days now but the still, heavy air held no promise of relief. The rains would go on for
weeks, even months. Lying back against silken bolsters in his bedchamber in the Agra fort, he tried to imagine
the chill, thin rains of Ferghana blowing in over the jagged summit of Mount Beshtor and failed. The punkah
above his head hardly disturbed the air. It was hard even to remember what it was like not to feel hot. There
was little pleasure just now even in visiting his garden - the sodden flowers, soggy ground and overflowing
water channels only depressed him.
Babur got up and tried to concentrate on writing an entry in his diary but the words wouldn't come and he
pushed his jewel-studded inkwell impatiently aside. Maybe he would go to the women's apartments. He would
ask Maham to sing. Sometimes she accompanied herself on the round-bellied, slender-necked lute that had
once belonged to Esan Dawlat. Maham lacked her grandmother's gift but the lute still made a sweet sound in
her hands.
Or he might play a game of chess with Humayun. His son had a shrewd, subtle mind - but so, he prided
himself, did he and he could usually beat him. It amused him to see Humayun's startled look as he claimed
victory with the traditional cry shah mat - 'check-mate', 'the king is at a loss'. Later, they would discuss
Babur's plans to launch a campaign when the rains eased against the rulers of Bengal. In their steamy jungles
in the Ganges delta, they thought they could defy Moghul authority and deny Babur's overlordship.
'Send for my son Humayun and fetch my chessmen,' Babur ordered a servant. Trying to shake off his lethargy
he got up and went to a casement projecting over the riverbank to watch the swollen, muddy waters of the
Jumna rushing by. A farmer was leading his bony bullocks along the oozing bank.
Hearing footsteps Babur turned, expecting to see his son, but it was only the white-tunicked servant.
'Majesty, your son begs your forgiveness but he is unwell and cannot leave his chamber.'
What is the matter with him?'
'I do not know, Majesty.'
Humayun was never ill. Perhaps he, too, was suffering from the torpor that came with the monsoon, sapping
the energy and spirit of even the most vigorous.
'I will go to him.' Babur wrapped a yellow silk robe around himself and thrust his feet into pointed kidskin
slippers. Then he hurried from his apartments to Humayun's on the opposite side of a galleried courtyard,
where water was not shooting, as it should, in sparkling arcs from the lotus-shaped marble basins of the
fountains but pouring over the inundated rims.
Humayun was lying on his bed, arms thrown back, eyes closed, forehead beaded with sweat, shivering. When
he heard his father's voice he opened his eyes but they were bloodshot, the ** Babur could hear his heavy
wheezing breathing. Every scratchy intake or an seemed an effort which hurt him.
'Why wasn't I told?' Babur looked angrily at his son's attendants. 'Send for my hakim immediately!' Then he
dipped his own silk handkerchief into some water and wiped Humayun's brow. The sweat returned at once - in
fact, it was almost running down his face and he seemed to be shivering even more violently now and his teeth
had begun to chatter.
Abdul-Malik went immediately to Humayun's bedside, laid a hand on his forehead, pulled back his eyelids
and felt his pulse. Then, with increasing concern, he pulled open Humayun's robe and, bending, turned his
neatly turbaned head to listen to Humayun's heart
'I will send for my assistants. If I may be frank, it would be best if you were to leave the chamber, Majesty. I
will report to you when I have examined the prince thoroughly - but it looks serious, perhaps even grave. His
pulse and heartbeat are weak and rapid.' Without waiting for Babur's reply, Abdul-Malik turned back to his
patient. Babur hesitated and, after a glance at his son's waxen trembling face, left the room. As attendants
closed the doors behind him he found that he, too, was trembling.
A chill closed round his heart. So many times he had feared for Humayun. At Panipat he could have fallen
beneath the feet of one of Sultan Ibrahim's war elephants. At Khanua he might have been felled by the slash of
a Rajput sword. But he had never thought that Humayun - so healthy and strong - might succumb to sickness.
How could he face life without his beloved eldest son? Hindustan and all its riches would be worthless if
Humayun died. He would never have come to this sweltering, festering land with its endless hot rains and
whining, bloodsucking mosquitoes if he had known this would be the price.
98. Which among the following things did Babur not consider doing to relieve himself of depression?
100. According to this passage, which of the following has not been used to describe Humayun?
101. What was the picture shown on the first stamp of independent India?
102. Which of the following venues has hosted the Summer Olympic Games the maximum number of
times?
104. Which treaty led to the creation of the single European Currency "Euro"?
105. In ecology, what name is given to the measure of diversity that is often used to quantify the
biodiversity of a habitat, by taking into account the number of species present, as well as the
abundance of each species?
106. Match the Memoir/Autobiography in Column 1 with the person on whom it is based in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
a. Open i. Hillary Rodham Clinton
b. Living History ii. Lance Armstrong
c. The Elephant to Hollywood iii. Andre Agassi
d. Every Second Counts iv. Michael Caine
1. a-iv; b-i; c-iii; d-ii 2. a-i; b-iv; c-ii; d-iii 3. a-iii; b-i; c-iv; d-ii 4. a-iii; b-ii; c-iv; d-i
107. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) of the
United Nations (UN)?
i. There are 8 MDGs that 193 UN Member states have agreed to achieve
ii. The year set for achieving the MDGs is 2020
iii. Ensuring environmental sustainability is not one of the MDGs
iv. Eradication of extreme poverty and hunger is one of the prime MDGs
108. Match the Country in Column 1 with its Capital city in Column 2 and its Currency in Column 3:
109. Who is the Indian to be named as one of the six winners of the prestigious Magsaysay award for
2012?
110. Match the name of the automobile company in Column 1 with the brand of cars owned by them in
Coulmns1&2
Column 1 Column 2
a. BMV i. Bentley
b. Fiat ii. Cadillac
c. GeneralMotors iii. Chrysler
d. Volkswagen iv. Mini
1. a-iv; b-iii; c-ii; d-I 2. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii 3. a-i; b-ii; c-iii; d-iv 4. a-ii; b-i; c-iv; d-iii
111. Who, among the following, has not been a Vice President of India before becoming the President of
India?
112. GAAR has been in news recently. What does GAAR stand for?
113. Match the description given in Column 1 with the name of the film in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
i. First Hindi Film a. Mother India
ii. First Hindi Colour Film b. Alam Ara
iii. First Hindi film nominated for Oscars c. Kisan Kanya
iv. First Hindi film with sound d. Raja Harishchandra
1. i-d; ii-c; iii-a; iv-b 2. i-b; ii-a; iii-d; iv-c 3. i-b; ii-d; iii-a; 4-c 4. i-d; ii-a; iii-c; iv-b
114. Which year is known as the year of the great divide in the demographic history of India?
115. Match the position in Column 1 with the person who holds it (as on 31st August 2012) in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
a. chief Information Commissioner of India i. V.S.Sampath
b. Central Vigilance Commissioner of India ii. S.H. Kapadia
c. Chief Election Commissioner of India iii. Satyananda Mishra
d. Chief Justice of India iv. Pradeep Kumar
1. a-ii; b-iii; c-i; d-iv 2. a-iii; b-i; c-ii; d-iv 3. a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii 4. a-i; b-iii; c-iv; d-ii
117. Which among the following cities hosted the 4th BRICS Summit in 2012?
1. Brasilina, Brazil 2. Sanya, China 3. New Delhi, India 4. None of the above
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24
118. When it is 11:15 hours as per Greenwich Mean Time, what will be the time in Delhi?
119. Mullaperiyar Dam is a matter of controversy between which of the following states?
120. Match the celebration days of Column 1 with the date in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
a. World AIDS Day i. April 22
b. UN Day ii. October 24
c. Earth Day iii. March 8
d. International iv. December 1
1. a-ii; b-iv; c-iii; d-i 2. a-iii; b-ii; c-iv; d-i 3. a-i; b-iii; c-iv; d-ii 4. a-iv;b-ii;c-i;d-iii
121. Which country has won the Gold Medal for Men's Football in the 2012 Olympic Games?
122. What is the name given to the civil reformist movement for eradication of ragging in India?
123. Which of the following teams have been in at least one of the ten final matches of the ICC Cricket
World Cup played from 1975 through 2011, but have never been a winner?
125. Match the Leader's name in Column 1 to the Party headed by them in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
a. Hosni Mubarak i. National League for Democracy
b. Aung San Suu Kyi ii. Socialist Party
c. Francois Hollande iii. National Democratic Party
1. a -iii; b-ii; c-i 2. a-ii; b-iii; c-i 3. a-iii;b-i;c-ii 4. a-ii; b-i; c-iii
126. According to Greek Mythology, what is the name of the beautiful youth who was loved by Echo; and
in punishment for not returning her love, was made to fall in love with his image reflected in a pool;
and finally unable to possess the image, is believed to have pined away and turned into a flower?
i Narmada
ii Kaveri
iii Jhelum
iv Godavari
IIFT PAPER-2012
ANSWER KEY
IIFT PAPER-2012 5.
follows is Mita is the youngest. Hence option D
From 1st statement Height of Priya > Tiya but < Siya i.e
EXPLANATIONS S>P>T
From 2nd statement Height of Riya < Siya but > Priya
1. The letters appear in the following order as per the i.e. S>R>P
rearrangement defined in the question. From 3rd statement Height of Riya > Diya and Diya <
EHRIRAHCCILA. In this the position of R from the left Tiya i.e. R>D<T.
is at number 3 and 5 and the two Cs are at position Combining all the statements we get S>R>P>T>D.
number 8 & 9. Thus answer is option A. Hence option C
2. In the given series, there are three parallel series. 6. 1st statement is not a fact as no conclusion can be drawn
1st - -1, 0, 1, 2, 3 ; Here one number is added to the about the gender of birds.
previous term. 2nd statement is also not a fact because the conclusion
2nd - 0,2,6,12,20 ; Here numbers are added in the can be drawn is some hens are Birds but not all.
sequence of 2, 4, 6, 8 and so on 3rd statement is also not a fact because we cannot
3rd – 1, 9, 16, 25 ; Here the squares of the numbers form withdraw negative conclusion from the given statement
the sequence. Hence answer is option D Bird
Hence option C
From 1st and 2nd statement, onot – oak. Similarly from C
3. H
2nd and 3rd statement, bly- leaf. Therefore from 3rd
statement, crin- maple and will be written as second
word. Hence option C will be the answer.
4. From the 1st statement Age of Gita > Age of Mita. From
2nd statement Age of Bhanu > Age of Gita. Therefore
Age of bhanu > Gita > Mita. So the only conclusion
Bulls Eye IIFT Paper 2012
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7. As shown in the diagram, we can only conclude that S3- 64 432 87 348 326 187 118 348
some story books (SB) have words (W) and pictures S4- 64 432 87 348 118 326 187 219
(Pic.) Pic Hence Option C
Hence option C is the answer 14. S1- 15 319 318 746 123 320 78 426
SB S2- 15 746 319 318 123 320 78 426
W S3- 15 746 78 319 318 123 320 426
S4- 15 746 78 426 319 318 123 320
S5- 15 746 78 426 123 319 318 320
S6- 15 746 78 426 123 320 319 318
S7- 15 746 78 426 123 320 318 319
Hence option D
8. IQS : LNV . Here for the 1st and 3rd alphabet, 15. F S $ B * V
numerically 2 is added while for the 2nd alphabet, 2km
numerically 2 is subtracted i.e. I j k L, Q p o N, S t u V. V B
So for JRM, it will be MOP. Hence option B 2km
9. As per the directions, given in the question, N will never
work with K. Now as K is already there, so N cannot F S
work in the same. Option A, B, and D all have N 2km
appearing in the same and hence cannot be the answer. From the diagram we can see the direction of F with
C option is the answer which does not contradict any of respect to V is South. Hence option B
the conditions. Hence option C 16.
10. As N is already involved in the show that implies that K 20km
30km
should not be working in the same show. Option A, B
and C have K appearing in the show, which cannot
20km
happen. Hence option D, will be the answer. 20km
11. From 1st statement the moderator sits on seat no 3. From
4th statement, 2nd and 4th seat is occupied by writer and 40km
attorney but not in the same order. Since the 7th
statement provides that Gaj is attorney and sits on seat From the diagram we can see that Ritvik is 10km far
no 4, therefore seat no 2 is occupied by writer. Now from his house. Hence option C
from 2nd statement , we follow that attorney (Gaj) cannot 17. Here for each alphabet, their corresponding number is
seat next to explorer, therefore seat no 5 will be assigned i.e. H-8, B-2, P-16, C-3, F-6, R-18, E-5, T-20.
occupied by Lalit (Pilot) ,( from 3rd statement) therefore In each column we see the product of first two numbers
seat no 1 will be occupied by explorer . Since moderator is equal to the third no. i.e. 8*2=16, 3*6=18 therefore
cannot sit next to jaya or lalit (from 6th statement), following the trend we find 5*4=20 and we know D-4.
therefore seat no 1 will be occupied by Jaya (explorer). Hence option C
Now from 5th statement Hema sits between Kumar and 18. Mon Tue Wed Thur
Jaya, so her seat no will be 2nd, therefore seat no 3 will Original Schedule- Jai Farid Raj Kajal
be occupied by Kumar. After first swap- Raj Kajal Jai Farid
So seat no 1- Jaya (explorer), seat no 2- Hema (writer), After 2nd swap- Raj Jai Kajal Farid
seat no 3-Kumar (moderator), seat no 4- Gaj (attorney), Hence option A
seat no 5-Lalit (pilot). 19. A) 5,7- EXPAND 2,9- REDUCE
Q11- Option D B) 8,10- GOSSIP 1,3-DESSERT
12. From 1st statement the moderator sits on seat no 3. From C) 8,10- GOSSIP 1,5-EXPERT
4th statement, 2nd and 4th seat is occupied by writer and D) No meaningful words
attorney but not in the same order. Since the 7th Only Option A gives the opposite meaning. Hence
statement provides that Gaj is attorney and sits on seat option A
no 4, therefore seat no 2 is occupied by writer. Now 20. N
from 2nd statement , we follow that attorney (Gaj) cannot
seat next to explorer, therefore seat no 5 will be
9
occupied by Lalit (Pilot) ,( from 3rd statement) therefore
seat no 1 will be occupied by explorer . Since moderator W6 12 E
cannot sit next to jaya or lalit (from 6th statement),
therefore seat no 1 will be occupied by Jaya (explorer). 3
Now from 5th statement Hema sits between Kumar and S
Jaya, so her seat no will be 2nd, therefore seat no 3 will As we can see in the diagram, after 50 minutes the
be occupied by Kumar. minute hand will point towards East. Hence option C
So seat no 1- Jaya (explorer), seat no 2- Hema (writer), 21. Total Import over the years = 2170
seat no 3-Kumar (moderator), seat no 4- Gaj (attorney), Total Export = 1975
seat no 5-Lalit (pilot).
195
Q12- Option A So total export is smaller by 9%
13. Here the rule is firstly the smallest no comes first , then 2170
in next step, largest no is filtered and then again the 22. The ascending order is 2007, 2005, 2009 and 2010. So
second smallest and then second largest and so on 4th rank is year 2010.
S1- 64 432 326 187 87 118 219 348 23. The descending order of annual% increase in export is
S2- 64 432 87 326 187 118 219 348 2008 (37.5%), 2003 and 2005 both (33.33%), year 2010
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28
(22.22%) and 2007 (14.28%). Hence 5th largest is year Production in 2012 = x×1.18×1.18×0.88×1.18 =
2007. 1.446x
24. Highest increase in import is in year 2009 i.e. 22.22% Therefore, approximately cement production is
and 2nd highest increase is in the year 2010 i.e. 12.5% increased by 45%.
25. Maximum percent increase in export is in year 2008 i.e. 44. Since log 3, log (3x – 2) and log(3x + 4) are in AP.
37.5% and minimum annual decrease in import is in the 2log(3x – 2) = log(3x + 4) + log 3
year 2007 i.e. 26%. Hence required difference is nearly log(3x – 2)2 = log(3x + 4).3
12% (3x – 2)2 = (3x + 4).3
26. It is for Gold i.e. 66.66% Let 3x = y, (y – 2)2 = 3(y + 4)
27. It is in the year 2008 i.e. 59 million tonnes. y2 – 4y + 4 = 3y + 12
28. Highest annual growth rate is the given options is for y2 – 7y – 8 = 0
Iron ore in 2008 i.e. 28.43% (y + 1) (y – 8) = 0
29. The average annual growth rate from 2006 to 2011 in Solving, we get y = 8 and y = -1
aluminum is 8%. So it continues for next 4 years then 3x = 8 and 3x = -1
approximate production in aluminum in the year 2015 is Rejecting negative value, x = log38.
105 × 1.32 ≈ 140 million tonnes. 45. Required number of ways = 5C2 × 5C4 + 5C3 × 5C3 + 5C4
30. 79 × 5C2
It is in the year 2007 i.e. = 5×10 + 10×10 + 5×10 = 200
380
46. Favorable cases = Selecting 2 professors AND
31. The mineral that witnessed minimum growth rate in
distributing 5 papers.
production from 2006 to 2010 is Gold i.e.
Select 2 professors = 9C2 = 36
2 1 Distribute 5 papers: 25 - 2! = 30
100 11 %
18 9 Total = 36×30 = 1080
32. Highest compounded growth of tourist arrival in India is Sample space:
of region which has maximum annual % growth. It is for Select 1 professor = 9C1 = 9
Select 2 professor = 9C2 × (25 - 2!) = 1080
75 Select 3 professor = 9C3 × (3C1 × 5C1 × 4C2 + 3C1 × 5C2 ×
Eastern Europe i.e. 49%
152 2!) = 84 × (90 + 60) = 12600
33. CAGR of 10% means absolute increase of 33.1% which Select 4 professor = 9C4 × 4C1 × 5C2 × 3! = 126 × 240 =
is from three regions i.e. Eastern Europe, West Asia and 30240
South East Asia. Select 5 professor = 9C5 × 5! = 126 × 120 = 15120
Total = 59049
34. 89
It is for East Asia i.e. 100 27.6% Required Probability = 1080/59049= 120/6561=
322 40/2187
35. It is in the year 2007 i.e. 475 units 47. Solve the question using answer options. Surely, the
36. It is also in the year 2007 i.e. 475 units answer can be determined, so option D is eliminated.
37. Statement 1 is true as in LCD T.V production is always From the remaining options, start with the middle option
more than domestic Sales i.e. 13500. If 13500 is the amount invested at 6% then
Statement II is false as it is 2275 not 1275 25000-13500 = 11500 is the amount invested at 8%.
Statement III is true as in 2009 only Plasma TV fell short Total interest earned for this arrangement is Rs.3580
of sales. Hence I and II are true. (approx.). Thus, to reduce this value to the required
38. Sales of Figo in 2010 is 9% of 80000 = 7200 value i.e. Rs.3518, more amount should be invested at a
44 lower rate of interest. From here, we get the answer as
Sales of Figo in 2011 is 100000 12222 Rs.15000.
360 48. Probability (LPG will last for 60 days or more) = 0.8
Net increase is 12222 – 7200 = 5022 Probability (LPG will last for less than 60 days) = 1 -
Nearest option is 4860. 0.8 = 0.2
39. It is for 3cars i.e. Honda city, I-10 and Figo. Also, Probability (LPG will last for at most 90 days) =
40. Given that 0.0010101×10k > 1000 0.6 Probability (LPG will last for more than 90 days)
Putting the answer options one by one, it can be very = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4
easily verified that 6 is the least value for which above Therefore, P(LPG lasts for ≥60 days and ≤90 days) = 1 –
inequality is satisfied. 0.2 – 0.4 = 0.4
0.0010101×106 = 1010.1 > 1000 49. Extra amount received by each department = (6×107 –
41. Biscuits + Chips = 10 Total = 11 possibilities 4.5×107)/200
When 10 chips, 0 biscuits P(3 chips) = 120/120 = 15000000/200 = 7.5×104
When 9 chips, 1 biscuit P = 9C3/10C3 = 84/120 50. Since area of the land portion = 20350,
When 8 chips, 2 biscuit P = 8C3/10C3 = 56/120 Thus, area of circular field – area of tank = 20350
When 7 chips, 3 biscuit P = 7C3/7C3 = 35/120 and so πr2 - 130×110 = 20350
on... πr2 = 20350 + 14300 = 34650
P = 84/(120 + 84 + 56 + 35 + 20 + 10 + 4 + 1) = 14/55 r2 = 34650/π = 11025
42. 7x-1 + 11x-1 = 170 r = 105 m
For x =3, 73-1 + 113-1 = 49 + 121 = 170 51. Volume of the hemispherical bowl = 2πr3/3
It being an incremental function, thus for higher values Given that diameter of the cylindrical vessel is the same
of x, LHS > 170 It has only one solution. as that of the hemispherical bowl. Thus, radius of vessel
43. Let production in 2008 be x. = r and height = 2r/3.
Bulls Eye IIFT Paper 2012
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SECTION – 1 (Part 1)
Number of questions: 19
DIRECTIONS for questions 1 to 5: Given below are the shares of sect oral FDI inflow to India in different
years (figures in percentage). Answer the questions on the basis of the following data.
1. Among the four sectors mentioned below, the increase in share of FDI inflows between the terminal
years 2007 and 2012 has been HIGHEST for
2. Over 2007 to 2012, the simple average share of FDI inflows has been SECOND LOWEST for
1. During 2009 to 2012 the percentage share of FDI inflow in power sector has witnessed a
continuous decline.
2. During 2007 to 2009 the percentage share of FDI inflow in drugs and Pharmaceuticals sector has
witnessed a continuous decline.
3. During 2009 to 2011 the percentage share of FDI inflow in Hotel and Tourism sector has witnessed
a continuous increase.
4. During 2007 to 2010 the percentage share of FDI inflow in Chemicals (other than Fertilizers) sector
has witnessed a continuous increase.
4. Identify the TRUE alternative from the given options based on the following statements
i. In 2011, the construction development sector was ranked fifth in terms of percentage share of FDI
inflow in the country
ii. In 2009, the Computer Software and Hardware sector was ranked sixth in terms of percentage share
of FDI inflow in the country
iii. In 2012, the drugs and Pharmaceuticals sector was ranked fourth lowest from the bottom in terms
of percentage share of FDI inflow in the country
1. Increase in FDI inflow percentage share for Telecommunications sector between 2007 and 2008
2. Increase in FDI inflow percentage share for Computer Software and Hardware sector between 2009
and 2010
3. Increase in FDI inflow percentage share for Automobile sector between 2011 and 2012
4. Increase in FDI inflow percentage share for Power sector between 2007 and 2008
DIRECTIONS for questions 6 to 10: Given below are the shares of India's export basket to different regions
(figures in percentage). Answer the questions on the basis of the following data.
Region 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011-
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
EU Countries 22.55 22.74 21.85 22.53 21.21 21.17 21.32 20.16 18.33 17.17
West Africa 2.02 1.99 1.98 1.80 1.93 2.13 1.84 1.76 1.71 2.12
East Africa 1.20 1.35 1.37 1.39 2.33 2.58 2.40 1.97 2.13 2.17
North Africa 1.28 1.21 1.62 1.55 1.47 1.63 1.84 1.75 1.59 1.54
North America 22.49 19.61 17.96 18.25 16.23 13.85 12.57 11.89 10.98 12.48
Latin America 2.06 1.40 2.15 2.47 2.95 3.11 2.96 3.13 3.72 4.00
ASEAN 8.76 9.12 10.09 10.10 9.98 10.02 10.29 10.16 10.21 12.00
West Asia Gulf 9.32 11.07 11.75 11.42 12.96 13.35 17.21 17.06 16.90 14.85
Cooperation
Council (GCC)
West Asia (Other 3.68 3.68 3.67 3.26 3.81 3.66 3.32 3.22 3.09 3.12
than GCC)
North East Asia 14.92 14.70 15.83 15.74 15.33 16.23 13.80 16.12 14.83 14.86
South Asia 5.28 6.73 5.51 5.38 5.12 5.90 4.62 4.69 4.64 4.37
6. Among the four options mentioned below, export share of India witnessed HIGHEST year-to-year
decline in absolute terms in which of the region-period combinations?
7. Among the four options mentioned below for which region have the export shares declined maximum
number of times in a year-on-year basis?
8. Between 2009-10 and 2010-11, the annual growth rate in India's (percentage) export share has been
LOWEST for
1. India's simple average export share to North Africa during 2008-09 and 2009-10
2. India's simple average export share to East Africa during 2004-05 and 2007-08
3. India's simple average export share to Latin America during 2002-03 and 2004-05
4. India's simple average export share to West Africa during 2007-08 and 2010-11
Bulls Eye IIFT PAPER 2013
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1. In 2011 -12, South Asia was ranked sixth in India's export basket
2. The export share of North Africa in India's export basket has been the lowest for maximum number
of years
3. In 2004-05, Latin America was ranked fourth from the bottom in India's export basket
4. Between 2002-03 and 2003-04, the annual growth rate in India's (percentage) export share has been
highest for West Asia (GCC) market.
DIRECTIONS for questions 11 to 15: Given below are the detailed characteristics of select Indian
industries. Answer the questions on the basis of the following data.
11. If total managerial wage bill is defined as the difference between total emoluments and total wage to
workers, and total managerial staff is defined as the difference between total persons engaged and
total number of workers, then average managerial wage would be HIGHEST for:
13. If gross value added is defined as the sum of net value added and depreciation, then the difference in
gross value added per worker is maximum between which of the following pairs?
14. Expense on Fuel consumption as a percentage of input cost has been HIGHEST for
DIRECTIONS for questions 16 to 19: Given below is information relating to cost of starting a business and
number of days required for specific business activities in select countries. Answer the questions on the basis
of the data in the following figure.
The data labels for the bars are placed above them, while the same for the line graph are placed in boxes.
Legend for the bars is given in the order of left bar to right bar.
16. If countries were ranked according to the number of days required to start a business, (with the
country requiring least number of days being rank highest), which of the top three countries would
have the least cost to per capita income ratio?
17. Ratio of number of days required for export to import is the least for which country?
1. In Tanzania, the number of days required for exporting is lower than the number of days required
for importing.
2. The sum of number of days required for exporting and the number of days required for importing is
the third lowest for UK.
3. In Paraguay, the number of days required for starting a business is higher than the number of days
required for importing.
4. In Georgia, the number of days required for exporting is lower than the number of days required for
importing,
1. The number of days required for starting a business in Chile is lower than the corresponding figure
in Tanzania.
2. The number of days required for starting a business in UK is equal to the number of days required
for exporting in UAE.
3. The number of days required for importing in Georgia is higher than the number of days required
for exporting in Niger.
4. The cost of starting a business as percentage of per capita income in Tanzania is lower than the
corresponding figure in UAE.
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SECTION – 1 (Part 2)
Number of questions: 20
DIRECTIONS for questions 20 to 25: Read the following passage and solve the questions based on it.
a. Six Indian professors from six different institutions (Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, Neptune, Pluto,
Uranus) went to China to attend an international conference on "Sustainability and Innovation in
Management: A Global Scenario" and they stayed in six successive rooms on the second floor of a
hotel (201-206).
b. Each of them has published papers in a number of journals and has donated to a number of
institutions last year.
c. The professor in room no. 202 has published in twice as many journals as the professor who
donated to 8 institutions last year.
d. The professor from Uranus and the professor in room number 206 together published in a total of
40 journals.
e. The professor from Jupiter published in 8 journals less than the professor from Pluto but donated to
10 more institutions last year.
f. Four times the number of 4 journal publications by the professor in room number 204 is lesser than
the number of institutions to which he donated last year.
g. The professor in room number 203 published in 12 journals and donated to 8 institutions last year.
h. The professor who published in 16 journals donated to 24 institutions last year,
i. The professor in room number 205 published in 8 journals and donated to 2 institutions less than the
professor from Mercury last year. The Mercury professor is staying in an odd numbered room,
j. The Mars professor is staying two rooms ahead of the Pluto professor who is staying two rooms
ahead of the Mercury professor in ascending order of room numbers,
k. The professors from Mercury and Jupiter do not stay in room number 206.
1. Room number 201 2. Room number 203 3. Room number 205 4. None of the above
21. How many institutions did the Jupiter professor donate to last year?
1. 8 2. 3 3. 18 4. 24
24. The professor of which institute published in the maximum number of journals?
1. 8 2. 4 3. 12 4. 20
Bulls Eye IIFT PAPER 2013
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LETTER E R C F L N H K P T A S G
CODE % 3 2 5 @ 7 # 6 1 8 4 % 9
i. If the first letter is a vowel and the last letter is a consonant, both are to be coded as ©
ii. If the first letter is a consonant and the last letter is a vowel, both are to be coded as 0
iii. If the first letter as well as the last letter are vowels, both are to be coded as the code of the last letter.
26. NFRSCA
27. ARFTHE
28. Read the following information to answer the question that follows.
29. There are five houses P, Q, R, S and T. P is right of Q and T is left of R and right of P. Q is right of S.
Which house is in the middle?
1. P 2. Q 3. T 4. R
30. Find the statement which is necessarily true according to the given information:
The Asatra Vriksh is an evergreen tree that grows in the Nilgiris. The Asatra Vriksh has a fleshy,
poisonous fruit. Recently, Purol, a substance found in the bark of the Asatra Vriksh, was discovered to
be a promising new antidepressant drug.
32. A research study recorded that the number of unemployed educated youth was equal to the number of
unemployed uneducated youth. It was Concluded by the researchers that being educated does not
ejihance the probability of being employed. Which of the following information would be required to
validate the above conclusion?
1. The number of unemployed educated and uneducated people in other age groups
2. The number of organisations employing youth
3. The percentage of unemployment in educated youth versus percentage of unemployment in
uneducated youth.
4. The percentage increase in number of educated youth versus last year
DIRECTIONS for questions 33 to 35: Study the information below and answer the questions based on it:
1. Q 2. R 3. S 4. T
1. P 2. S 3. Q 4. R
36. The time in a clock is 20 minutes past 2. Find the angle between the hands of the clock.
DIRECTIONS for questions 37 to 39: Select the correct option to fill in the blank space/s
37. c_bba__cab_ac_ab_ac
39. P3,M8,______,G24,D35
SECTION – 2
Number of questions: 28
40. In Column 1 are the names of some great Indians, whose birthdays are celebrated as special days,
which are given in Column 2. Match the birthday with the day of celebration
1. i-a; ii-b; iii-c; iv-d 2. i-c; ii-b; iii-d; iv-a 3. i-c; ii-d; iii-a; iv-b 4. i-d; ii-c; iii-b; iv-a
41. Which of the following fictional characters was created by Agatha Christie?
42. Under an agreement with which of the following countries did Subhas Chandra Bose organise the
Indian soldiers into Azad Hind Fauj?
44. From the year 2014 onwards, the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) will be administered by
46. Given in Column 1 are some Latin phrases commonly used in English. Their meanings are given in
Column 2. Match the phrase in Column 1 with its correct meaning in Column 2:
Column 1 Column 2
i. Caveat Emptor a. That is to say
ii. Quid Pro Quo b. In the same place
iii. Videlicet c. Let the buyer beware
iv. Ibidem d. One thing for another
1. i-c; ii-d; iii-a; iv-b 2. i-b; ii-a; iii-c; iv-d 3. i-d; ii-c; iii-b; iv-a 4. i-a; ii-b; iii-d; iv-c
47. What is the name of the novel that was published in April 2013 and authored under the pseudonym
Robert Galbraith?
48. Which of the following persons purchased the Washington Post in 2013?
49. For which franchise did Parupalli Kashyap play in IBL 2013?
54. Dr. Raghuram Rajan has not served in which of the following positions
55. In the Tapi gas pipeline, the word "Tapi" refers to which of the following?
56. Mt. Everest is the highest mountain summit of the world. Rank the following summits in descending
order of their heights?
57. Which religion was propounded by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1582 A.D., with the intention of
merging the best elements of different religions?
Column 1 Column 2
i. Christine Lagarde a. UNFCCC
ii. Roberto Azevedo b. IMF
iii. Christiana Figueres c. World Bank
iv. Jim Yong Kim d. WTO
1. i-b; ii-a; iii-c; iv-d 2. i-b; ii-d; iii-a; iv-c 3. i-b; ii-a; iii-d; iv-c 4. i-a; ii-c; iii-b; iv-d
59. If India exports more than it imports, which of the following is likely to happen?
1. i-b; ii-c; iii-a; iv-d 2. i-b; ii-a; iii-c: iv-d 3. i-c; ii-b; iii-a; iv-d 4. i-c; ii-a; iii-b; iv-d
63. Arrange the following Indian port cities beginning from East to West,
64. Which of the following cities is at the junction of the highways known as North-South and East-West
Corridors?
65. According to the "Doing Business Report (2013)" of the World Bank, which BR1C nation holds the
best ranking?
SECTION – 3 (Part 1)
Number of questions: 20
DIRECTIONS for questions 68 to 69: Match the word in column 1 with its meaning in column 2.
68.
Column 1 Column 2
i. Anthromorphous a. Moving upwards
ii. Anachronistic b. A collection of extracts from the writings of various authors
iii. Anthology c. Having or resembling human form
iv. Ascension d. Occurring in the wrong time period
1. i-b; ii-a; iii-d; iv-c 2. i-c; ii-b; iii-d; iv-a 3. i-c; ii-d; iii-b; iv-a 4. i-b; ii-c; iii-a; iv-d
69.
Column 1 Column 2
i. Cacology a. Study of human character
ii. Ethology b. Study of snow and ice
iii. Misology c. Poor diction or poor choice of words
iv. Cryology d. Hatred of reasoning
1. i-d; ii-c; iii-a; iv-b 2. i-c; ii-a; iii-d; iv-b 3. i-a; ii-b; iii-c; iv-d 4. None of the above
DIRECTIONS for questions 70 to 71: For each of the questions given below, select the word that fits well in
all the four given sentences.
DIRECTIONS for questions 72 to 73: Arrange the given sentences in the most logical sequence.
72. (i) She was so innovative that she had begun to include the songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore
in her repertoire even before the word "Rabindra Sangeet" was coined,
(ii) Gauhar knew she could gain the goodwill of the Bengali babus by singing as many Bengali songs
as she could in her soirees.
(iii) Instead, she rendered them in her own style, giving them a classical twist, (iv) Gauhar was not
afraid to defy the norms and in fact she seldom used the tunes that Tagore had set his songs to.
1. i, ii, iii, iv 2. ii, iv, iii, i 3. ii, i, iv, iii 4. iv, ii, i, iii
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73. (i) At dusk, I allowed Adele to put away books and work, and to run downstairs,
(ii) Twilight and snowflakes together thickened the air and hid the very shrubs in the lawn.
(iii) The afternoon was wild and snowy and we passed it in the schoolroom, (iv) Left alone, I walked
to the window but nothing was to be seen there.
DIRECTIONS for questions 74 to 75: Select a word to replace the blank spaces.
74. Alleviate: Aggravate : : Elastic :________________
DIRECTIONS for questions 76 to 79: Select one word/phrase which is closest in meaning to the given
phrase.
1. Each of the girls living in the orphanage had been ill-treated by her family before they were
abandoned.
2. Each of the girls living in the -orphanage were ill-treated by their family before they were
abandoned.
3. Each of the girls living in the orphanage had been ill-treated by her family before she was
abandoned.
4. Each of the girls living in the orphanage was ill treated by her family before she had been
abandoned.
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DIRECTIONS for questions 83 to 84: Select the option with the incorrect spelling.
DIRECTIONS for questions 85 to 86: Select the most appropriate antonym for the given word.
85. Apocryphal
86. Capricious
87. Select the option which best changes the given sentence from active to passive voice:
SECTION – 3 (Part 2)
Number of questions: 16
DIRECTIONS for questions 88 to 103: Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions at
the end of each passage.
Passage 1
Much remained a mystery about Bernie Madoff s crime, even after he pleaded guilty in March 2009. But one
thing, it seemed, that everybody knew was true was this: his wife and sons were guilty too. From the first
weeks after his arrest, unidentified "former prosecutors" and "criminal lawyers who have followed the case"
and "legal sources" were repeatedly quoted in various media outlets asserting that Ruth, Mark, and Andrew
Madoff were under investigation and would soon be indicted. Glossy magazine articles would speculate
carefully; garish Internet blogs would accuse recklessly; television commentators would wink and nod
knowingly. All that fierce, smug certainty about their guilt-unsupported by any cited facts-effectively drove
Madoff s immediate family into exile.
In an era of hypermedia, with mobile phone paparazzi and self-defined Internet commentators constantly on
the alert for ways to attract attention, it is worth noting that these attacks on the Madoff family were a sharp
departure from the typical public reaction to cases of white-collar crime, going back more than a century.
Of course, such criminals-confidence men, embezzlers, crooked politicians, fraudsters of all kinds-were
attacked savagely by the press and the public when their crimes came to light. But their wives and children
were almost never included in those attacks; rather they were almost always ignored or, at the very least,
quickly left alone. There were a few exceptions where criminal charges were actually filed against a close
relative, who was then pulled to the whipping post of public attention. In general, however, even the wives
and children of executed murderers were left to rebuild their lives in relative obscurity, unless they sought the
spotlight themselves.
The treatment over the years of organized-crime defendants is instructive. Despite widespread fascination
with the murderous escapades of so-called "Mafia dons" and crime-family "capos", it was extremely rare for
any attention to fall on the elderly Mrs. Mafia Don or the capos' children-even though a realist might have
wondered how much they knew about why their husband or father had asked all his closest buddies to wear
guns and sleep on mattresses in the garage. On rare occasions, a mobster's relatives actively courted publicity.
But those who didn't were routinely ignored by the media and certainly were never publicly and repeatedly
accused of complicity in their husbands' or fathers' crimes.
Yet the public outcry against Ruth Madoff and her sons began almost from the instant of Madoffs arrest and
did not cease. By the time he pleaded guilty, it was deafening.
From the beginning, however, there were facts in the Madotf case that just didn't seem to be consistent with
the family's guilt. First, there was the fact that none of them fled the country. Perhaps Bernie Madoff, seventy
years old at the time of his confession, felt too old and tired to leave as a wealthy fugitive; and perhaps Ruth,
even if she were guilty and faced arrest and a lifelong imprisonment, would not leave without him. But his
two sons, if they were guilty, had the opportunity, the means, and the motive to flee. The end was clearly in
sight weeks in advance, there was still a princely sum in the bank, and they and their families were relatively
young and portable. Surely, Madoff, before turning himself in, would have handed his sons the keys to the
company jet and enough cash to let them live comfortably beyond the reach of the law for the rest of their
lives. After all, if they were his accomplices, their only other option would have been to stay and go to prison.
And yet Madoff did not flee- and neither did his wife or sons.
Then, there was his confession. Some hostile theorists immediately argued that Madoff and his guilty sons
staged his confession so they could turn him in and thereby deflect suspicion from themselves. But this would
have been a worthless gesture unless they all could have been absolutely sure that no incriminating
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evidence would surface later and none of their other low-levelaccomplices would finger the sons in a bid for
leniency-assumptions that were not remotely realistic if the sons were actually guilty. Moreover, if Madoff
truly believed anyone could be insulated from suspicion simply by turning himself in, wouldn't he have
arranged for that to be Ruth?
Logic aside, assumptions about the family's guilt began to run up against the fact that, as the Madoff
investigation progressed, the predicted arrests of his wife and sons simply did not happen.
88. According to the author, why did the wife and sons of Madoff not flee the country?
89. How did the family of Bernie Madoff react to media frenzy declaring them guilty?
90. What is the point the author has highlighted in the given passage?
1. That the Madoff crime came to light because of the dynamism of hypermedia
2. That the treatment over the years of organized-crime defendants has changed
3. That media tends to run parallel trials to the court
4. That families of criminals must also be indicted
1. It was the facts about the Madoff case that indicated that his family was guilty
2. Madoff had been arrested following his confession
3. Media has always shown extensive interest in the exploits of mafia dons and other criminals
4. Madoff had committed a white-collar crime
Passage 2
Many years ago, one mustard dominated the supermarket shelves: French's. It came in a plastic bottle. People
used it on hot dogs and bologna. It was yellow mustard, made from ground white mustard seed with turmeric
and vinegar, which gave it a mild, slightly metallic taste. If you looked hard in the grocery store, you might
find something in the speciality-foods section called Grey Poupon, which was Dijon mustard, made from the
more pungent brown mustard seed. In the early seventies, Grey Poupon was no more than a hundred-
thousand-dollar-a-year business. Few people knew what it was or how it tasted, or had any particular desire
for an alternative to French's or the runner-up, Gulden's. Then one day, the Heublein Company, which owned
Grey Poupon, discovered something remarkable: if you gave people a mustard taste test, a significant number
had only to try Grey Poupon once to switch from yellow mustard. In the food world that almost never
happens; even among the most successful food brands, only about one in a hundred has that kind of
conversion rate. Grey Poupon was magic.
So Heublein put Grey Poupon in a bigger glass jar, with an enamelled label and enough of a whiff of
Frenchness to make it seem as if it were still being made in Europe (it was made in Hartford, Connecticut,
from Canadian mustard seed and white wine). The company ran tasteful print ads in upscale food magazines.
They put the mustard in little foil packets and distributed them with airplane meals - which was a brand-new
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idea at the time. Then they hired the Manhattan ad agency Lowe Marschalk to do something, on a modest
budget, for television. The agency came back with an idea: A Rolls-Royce is driving down a country road.
There's a man in the backseat in a suit with a plate of beef on a silver tray. He nods to the chauffeur, who
opens the glove compartment. Then comes what is known in the business world as the reveal. The chauffeur
hands back a jar of Grey Poupon. Another Rolls Royce pulls up alongside. A man leans his hand out of the
window. "Pardon me. Would you have any Grey Poupon?"
In the cities where the ads ran, sales of Grey Poupon leaped 40 to 50 percent, and whenever Heublein bought
airtime in new cities sales jumped 40 to 50 percent again. Grocery stores put Grey Poupon next to French's
and Gulden's. By the end of the 1980's Grey Poupon was the most powerful brand in mustard. "The tagline in
the commercial was that this was one of life's finer pleasures." Larry Elegant, who wrote the original Grey
Poupon spot, says, "and that, along with the Rolls Royce, seemed to impart to people's minds that this was
something truly different and superior."
The rise of Grey Poupon proved that the American supermarket shopper was willing to pay more - in this case
$3.99 instead of $1.49 for eight ounces - as long as what they were buying carried with it an air of
sophistication and complex aromatics. Its success showed, furthermore, that the boundaries of taste and
custom were not fixed: that just because mustard had always been yellow didn't mean that customers would
use only yellow mustard. It is because of Grey Poupon that the standard American supermarket today has an
entire mustard section. And it is because of Grey Poupon that a man named Jim Wigon decided, four years
ago, to enter the ketchup business. Isn't the ketchup business today exactly where mustard was thirty years
ago? There is Heinz and, far behind, Hunt's and Del Monte and a handful of private label brands. Jim Wagon
wanted to create the Grey Poupon of ketchup.
Wigon is/from Boston. He runs his ketchup business-under the brand World's Best Ketchup-out of the
catering business of his partner, Nich Schiarizzi, in Norwood, Massachusetts. He starts with red peppers,
Spanish onions, garlic, and a high-end tomato paste. Basil is chopped by hand, because the buffalo chopper
bruises the leaves. He uses maple syrup, not corn syrup, which gives him a quarter of the sugar of Heinz. He
pours his ketchup into a clear ten-ounce jar, and sells its for three times the price of Heinz, and for the past
few years he has crisscrossed the country, peddling World's Best in six flavours- regular, sweet, dill, garlic,
caramelized onion, and basil - to speciality grocery stores and supermarkets. If you were in Zabar's on
Manhattan's Upper West Side a few months ago, you would have seen him at the front of the store, in the spot
between the sushi and the gefilte fish. In front of him, on a small table, was a silver tureen filled with
miniature chicken and beef meatballs, a box of toothpicks, and a dozen or so open jars of his ketchup. "Try
my ketchup!" Wigon said, over and over, to anyone who passed. "If you don't try it, you're doomed to eat
Heinz the rest of your life."
In the same aisle at Zabar's that day two other demonstrations were going on, so that people were starting at
one end with free chicken sausage, sampling a slice of prosciutto, and then pausing at the World's Best stand
before heading for the cash register. They would look down at the array of open jars, and Wigon would impale
a meatball on a toothpick, dip it in one of his ketchups, and hand it to them with a flourish. The ratio of tomato
solids to liquid in World's Best is much higher than in Heinz, and the maple syrup gives it an unmistakable
sweet kick. Invariably, people would close their eyes, just for a moment, and do a subtle double take. Some of
them would look slightly perplexed and walk away, and others would nod and pick up ajar. "You know why
you like it so much?" he would say, in his broad Boston accent, to the customers who seemed most impressed.
"Because you have been eating bad ketchup all your life!" Jim Wigon had a simple vision: build a better
ketchup - the way Grey Poupon built a better mustard - and the world will beat a path to your door.
93. How many years did it take for Grey Poupon to grow from a hundred-thousand dollar a year brand to
the most powerful brand in mustard?
1. Less than 5 years 2. About 5-10 years 3. About 15-20 years 4. More than 25 years
94. What kind of audience was Grey Poupon reaching out to through its ads?
1. Frequent Flyers 2. Those who did not like the taste of French's
3. Buyers of large quantities of mustard 4. Rich and sophisticated customers
Passage 3
To equate 'capitalism' with 'greed' is a mistake. We tend to confuse self-interest in the marketplace with
selfishness or greed. At the heart of capitalism is the idea of exchange between ordinary, self-interested
human beings, who seek to advance their interests peacefully in the marketplace. Adam Smith called this
'rational self-interest'. It is the same motive that gets one to jump out of bed in the morning or makes one carry
an umbrella if it rains—nothing selfish about that. To be human is to be self-interested, and this is what
exchange in the market place entails.
Greed or selfishness, on the other hand, is an excess of self interest and often transgresses on the rights of
others. It is present in all of us, but we find it easier to see it in others and difficult to see it in ourselves. Greed
can motivate theft, entail himsa—hurting another whose opposite, ahimsa, is a virtue that Mahatma Gandhi
extolled. But the other side of greed is ambition, a positive thing, and when rightly directed, is life-affirming.
Herein lies the conundrum of human existence: that the same inner forces that result in a vice can just as
easily become virtues that can motivate the well-being of our species.
Those who believe that capitalism has been forced on us by the imperial West are also wrong. Friedrich
Hayek, the Noble laureate, called the market a spontaneous order—it is natural for human beings to exchange
goods and services, and this is how every society evolved money, laws, conventions and morals to guide
behaviour in the marketplace. These are natural products of human endeavour. Competing and cooperating in
the marketplace existed in India before the West was imperial or modern.
Whether we like it or not, India is headed in the direction of some sort of democratic capitalism. After two
decades of reforms, hardly anyone in India wants state ownership of production, where the absence of
competition corrodes the character even more, as we know too well from the dark days of the 'license raj' .
Our animus against capitalism has diminished after communism's fall as people increasingly believe mat
markets do deliver greater prosperity, but most think that capitalism is not a moral system. They continue to
believe that morality must depend on religion.
Although the market is neither moral nor immoral, human self-interest usually brings about good behaviour in
the marketplace. A seller who does not treat his customers with fairness and civility will lose market share A
company that markets defective products will lose customers. A firm that does not promote the most
deserving employees will lose talent to its competitors. A buyer who does not respect the market price will not
survive. Lying and cheating will ruin a firm's image, making it untouchable to creditors and suppliers. Hence,
free markets offer powerful incentives for ethical conduct, but they must be backed by state institutions that
enforce contracts and punish criminal behaviour. If the market has an inbuilt morality, why are there so many
crooks in the marketplace? The answer is that there are crooked people in every society, and this is why we
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need effective regulators, policemen and judges. We should design our institutions to catch crooks and not
harass innocent people as we do so often.
The other cause of our grief is to mistake being 'pro-market' with being 'pro-business'. To be 'pro-market' is to
believe in competitive markets which help to keep prices low and gradually raise the quality of products.
Competition also means that some businesses will die because they are poorly managed and cannot compete.
Kingfisher Airlines and Air India should be allowed to die and not be bailed out by the government. Thus,
being pro-market leads to 'rules-based capitalism'; 'pro-business' often leads to 'crony capitalism'. Not to have
explained this difference has been the great mistake of our reformers and this has led to the false impression
that the reforms only make the rich richer. Crony capitalism exists in India today because of the lack of
reforms in sectors such as mining and real estate. To get rid of crony capitalism we need more rather than less
reform.
The doom-mongers, who claim that we are now resigned to live in an age of decaying moral standards, are
also wrong. Yes, the new Indian middle class is permissive and indulges enthusiastically in harmless
pleasures. Yes, it is materialistic, consumerist and capitalistic. But these impulses are not to be mistaken for
greed. Only when one's pleasure hurts another does it become a matter of the law (and then, of course, it must
be punished. The shared imagination of the new India with its harmless pleasure and victimless vice should
not be condemned. Think of ours as a society in transition. Mass wealth is profoundly disturbing but once
there is enough, India might again return to its old character of renunciation.
Instead of religious rules, young Indians are motivated by duties to fellow human beings rather than to gods.
Those who accuse them of shallow materialism ignore the injustices that prevailed when religion held a
monopoly on morality. They overlook real ethical progress with regard to sexual and caste equality that our
secular society has begun to deliver. So, the next time Kejriwal makes an expose and the TV screams 'greed',
do not fall into the trap of believing capitalist culture is morally sick or that we should return to a moral order
rooted in socialism or religion.
96. Which of the following statement correctly reflects the views of the author?
97. Which of the following options most closely explains what the author wants to say, in the sentence
beginning with: "Herein lies the conundrum of human existence:..."
1. The enigma of human existence is that vices and virtues can result from the same inner forces.
2. The bane of human existence is that vices and virtues can result from the same inner forces.
3. The boon of human existence is that the same inner forces can lead to vices and virtues.
4. The solution for human existence is that the same inner forces can lead to vices and virtues.
98. As wealth spreads in society, what is likely to happen according to the author?
99. Which of the following statements does not reflect the views given in this passage?
Passage 4
Brazil is a top exporter of every commodity that has seen dizzying price surges -iron ore, soybeans, sugar -
producing a golden age for economic growth. Foreign money-flows into Brazilian stocks and bonds climbed
heavenward, up more than tenfold, from $5 billion a year in early 2007 to more than $50 billion in the twelve
months through March 2011.
The flood of foreign money buying up Brazilian assets has made the currency one of the most expensive in the
world, and Brazil one of the most costly, overhyped economies. Almost every major emerging-market
currency has strengthened against the dollar over the last decade, but the Brazilian Real is on a path alone,
way above the pack, having doubled in value against the dollar.
Economists have all kinds of fancy ways to measure the real value of a currency, but when a country is pricing
itself this far out of the competition, you can feel it on the ground. In early 2011 the major Rio paper, O
Globo, ran a story on prices showing that croissants are more expensive than they are in Paris, haircuts cost
more than they do in London, bike rentals are more expensive than in Amsterdam, and movie tickets sell for
higher prices than in Madrid. A rule of the road: if the local prices in an emerging market country feel
expensive even to a visitor from a rich nation, that country is probably not a breakout nation.
There is no better example of how absurd it is to lump all the big emerging markets together than the frequent
pairing of Brazil and China. Those who make this comparison are referring only to the fact that they are the
biggest players in their home regions, not to the way the economies actually run. Brazil is the world's leading
exporter of many raw materials, and China is the leading importer; that makes them major trade partners -
China surpassed the United States as Brazil's leading trade partner in 2009 -but it also makes them opposites
in almost every important economic respect: Brazil is the un-China, with interest rates that are too high, and a
currency that is too expensive. It spends too little on roads and too much on welfare, and as a result has a very
un-Chiria-like growth record.
It may not be entirely fair to compare economic growth in Brazil with that of its Asian counterparts, because
Brazil has a per capita income of $12,000, more than two times China's and nearly ten times India's. But even
taking into account the fact that it is harder for rich nations to grow quickly, Brazil's growth has been
disappointing. Since the early 1980s the Brazilian growth rate has oscillated around an average of 2.5 percent,
spiking only in concert with increased prices for Brazil's key commodity exports.
While China has been criticized for pursuing "growth at any cost," Brazil has sought to secure "stability at any
cost." Brazil's caution stems from its history of financial crises, in which overspending produced debt,
humiliating defaults, and embarrassing devaluations, culminating in a disaster that is still recent enough to be
fresh in every Brazilian adult's memory: the hyperinflation that started in the early 1980s and peaked in 1994,
at the vertiginous annual rate of 2,100 percent.
Wages were pegged to inflation but were increased at varying intervals in different industries, so workers
never really knew whether they were making good money or not. As soon as they were paid, they literally ran
to the store with cash to buy food, and they could afford little else, causing non-essential industries to start to
die. Hyperinflation finally came under control in 1995, but it left a problem of regular inflation behind. Brazil
has battled inflation ever since by maintaining one of the highest interest rates in the emerging world. Those
high rates have attracted a surge of foreign money, which is partly why the Brazilian Real is so expensive
relative to comparable currencies.
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There is a growing recognition that China faces serious "imbalances" that could derail its long economic
boom. Obsessed until recently with high growth, China has been pushing too hard to keep its currency too
cheap (to help its export industries compete), encouraging excessively high savings and keeping interest rates
rock bottom to fund heavy spending on roads and ports. China is only now beginning to consider a shift in
spending priorities to create social programs that protect its people from the vicissitudes of old age and
unemployment.
Brazil's economy is just as badly out of balance, though in opposite ways. While China has introduced
reforms relentlessly for three decades, opening itself up to the world even at the risk of domestic instability,
Brazil has pushed reforms only in the most dire circumstances, for example, privatizing state companies when
the government budget is near collapse. Fearful of foreign shocks, Brazil is still one of the most closed
economies in the emerging world -total imports and exports account for only 15 percent of GDP - despite its
status as the world's leading exporter of sugar, orange juice, coffee, poultry, and beef.
To pay for its big government, Brazil has jacked up taxes and now has a tax burden that equals 38 percent of
GDP, the highest in the emerging world, and very similar to the tax burden in developed European welfare
states, such as Norway and France. This heavy load of personal and corporate tax on a relatively poor country
means that businesses don't have the money to invest in new technology or training, which in turn means that
industry is not getting more efficient. Between 1980 and 2008 Brazil's productivity grew at an annual rate of
about 0.2 percent, compared to 4 percent in China. Over the same period, productivity grew in India at close
to 3 percent and in South Korea and Thailand at close to 2 percent.
100. According to the passage, the major concern facing the Brazil economy is:
1. Despite being a major exporter of several key primary commodities, the openness of the economy
has not improved.
2. High tax incidence on the household and company incomes, which restricts the ability of the firms
to facilitate innovation and skill formation.
3. Insufficient spending of budgetary resources on infrastructure augmentation, which hurts economic
interests.
4. All of the above
101. Brazil's quest for stability in its economy has originated from:
1. The Brazilian government in the past has shown lesser inclination towards quick implementation of
reform measures.
2. The inflow of foreign currency in Brazil has increased by around US $ 45 Billion over the four-year
period starting from 2007.
3. The annual productivity growth rate in China during 1980-2008 is found to be 20 times higher than
the corresponding figure experienced by Brazil.
4. The current inflation management practice of Brazil has provided its economy a significant edge
vis-a-vis other countries.
103. According to the passage, Brazil does not seem to be an exporter of which commodity combination?
SECTION – 4
Number of questions: 25
104. Suppose there are 4 bags. Bag 1 contains 1 black and a2 -6a + 9 red balls, bag 2 contains 3 black and
a2 -6a + 7 red balls, bag 3 contains 5 black and a2 -6a + 5 red balls and bag 4 contains 7 black and a2 -
6a+ 3 red balls. A ball is drawn at random from a randomly chosen bag. The maximum value of
probability that the selected ball is black, is
105. If the product of the integers a, b, c and d is 3094 and if l<a<b<c<d, what is the product of b and c?
1. 26 2. 91 3. 133 4. 221
106. Mrs. Sonia buys Rs. 249.00 worth of candies for the children of a school. For each girl she gets a
strawberry flavoured candy priced at Rs. 3.30 per candy; each boy receives a chocolate flavoured
candy priced at Rs.2.90 per candy. How many candies of each type did she buy?
107. There is a triangular building (ABC) located in the heart of Jaipur, the Pink City. The length of the
one wall in east (BC) direction is 397 feet. If the length of south wall (AB) is perfect cube, the length
of southwest wall (AC) is a power of three, and the length of wall in southwest (AC) is thrice the
length of side AB, determine the perimeter of this triangular building.
108. Out of 8 consonants and 5 vowels, how many words can be made, each containing 4 consonants and 3
vowels?
109. If x2+3x-10 is a factor of 3x4+2x3-ax1+bx-a + b-4, then the closest approximate values of a and b are
1
1. a negative integer 2. equal to n 3. equal to n 4. never less than n2
n
111. A tennis ball is initially dropped from a height of 180 m. After striking the ground, it rebounds (3/5)th
of the height from which it has fallen. The total distance that the ball travels before it comes to rest is
112. In a sports meet for senior citizens organized by the Rotary Glub in Kolkata, 9 married couples
participated in Table Tennis mixed double event. The number of ways in which the mixed double
team can be made, so that no husband and wife play in the same set, is
113. Two trains P and Q are scheduled to reach New Delhi railway station at 10.00 AM. The probability
that train P and train Q will be late is 7/9 and 11/27respectively. The probability that train Q will be
late, given that train P is late, is 8/9. Then the probability that neither train will be late on a particular
day is
114. A survey was conducted to test relative aptitudes in quantitative and logical reasoning of MBA
applicants. It is perceived (prior to the survey) that 80 percent of MBA applicants are extremely good
in logical reasoning, while only 20 percent are extremely good in quantitative aptitude. Further, it is
believed that those with strong quantitative knowledge are also sound in data interpretation, with
conditional probability as high as 0.87. However, some MBA applicants who are extremely good in
logical reasoning can be also good in data interpretation, with conditional probability 0.15. An
applicant surveyed is found to be strong in data interpretation. The probability that the applicant is
also strong in quantitative aptitude is
115. Your friend's cap is in the shape of a right circular cone of base radius 14 cm and height 26.5 cm. The
approximate area of the sheet required to make 7 such caps is
116. In an engineering college there is a rectangular garden of dimensions 34 m by 21m. Two mutually
perpendicular walking corridors of 4 m width have been made in the central part and flowers have
been grown in the rest of the garden. The area under the flowers is
117. If decreasing 70 by X percent yields the same result as increasing 60 by X percent, then X percent of
50 is
1. 3.84 2. 4.82
3. 7.10 4. The data is insufficient to answer the question
118. A rod is cut into 3 equal parts. The resulting portions are then cut into 12, 18 and 32 equal parts,
respectively. If each of the resulting portions have integer length, the minimum length of the rod is
3
119. If Iog10x-log10 x = 6logx 10, then the value of x is
1. 10 2. 30 3. 100 4. 1000
120. A mother along with her two sons is entrusted with the task of cooking Biryani for a family get-
together. It takes 30 minutes for all three of them cooking together to complete 50 percent of the task.
The cooking can also be completed if the two sons start cooking together and the elder son leaves
after 1 hour and the younger son cooks for further 3 hours. If the mother needs 1 hour less than the
elder son to complete the cooking, how much cooking does the mother complete in an hour?
121. It was a rainy morning in Delhi when Rohit drove his mother to a dentist in his Maruti Alto. They
started at 8.30 AM from home and Rohit maintained the speed of the vehicle at 30 Km/hr. However,
while returning from the doctor's chamber, rain intensified and the vehicle could not move due to
severe water logging. With no other alternative, Rohit kept the vehicle outside the doctor's chamber
and returned home along with his mother in a rickshaw at a speed of 12 Km/hr. They reached home at
1.30 PM. If they stayed at the doctor's chamber for the dental check-up for 48 minutes, the distance of
the doctor's chamber from Rohit's house is
1. 15 Km 2. 30 Km 3. 36 Km 4. 45 Km
122. Two alloys of aluminium have different percentages of aluminium in them. The first one weighs 8 kg
and the second one weighs 16 kg. One piece each of equal weight was cut off from both the alloys and
first piece was alloyed with the second alloy and the second piece alloyed with the first one. As a
result, the percentage of aluminium became the same in the resulting two new alloys. What was the
weight of each cut-off piece?
123. Three years ago, your close friend had won a lottery of Rs. 1 crore. He purchased a flat for Rs. 40
lakhs, a car for Rs. 20 lakhs and shares worth Rs. 10 lakhs. He put the remaining money in a bank
deposit that pays compound interest @ 12 percent per annum. If today, he sells off the flat, the car and
the shares at certain percentage of their original value and withdraws his entire money from the bank,
the total gain in his assets is 5%. The closest approximate percentage of the original value at which he
sold off the three items is
125. If x is real, the smallest value of the expression 3x2 -4x+7 is:
126. The average of 7 consecutive numbers is P. If the next three numbers are also added, the average shall
127. The duration of the journey from your home to the College in the local train varies directly as the
distance and inversely as the velocity. The velocity varies directly as the square root of the diesel used
per km., and inversely as the number of carriages in the train. If, in a journey of 70 km. in 45 minutes
with 15 carriages, 10 litres of diesel is required, then the diesel that will be consumed in a journey of
50 km. in half an hour with 18 carriages is
128. Capacity of tap Y is 60% more than that of X. If both the taps are opened simultaneously, they take
40 hours to fill the tank. The time taken by Y alone to fill the tank is
IIFT Paper-2013
ANSWER KEY
32178
Industry 7 = 100 18.8%
171246
201
202
203
204
205
206
762
Industry 2 = 100 12.7%
5990
6461 Mars × × × × √ ×
Industry 6 = 100 4.6% Jupiter × × × √ × ×
138780
Thus, the highest percentage is for industry 7. Uranus × √ × × × ×
15. A is false as number of workers per factory is third Pluto × × √ × × ×
highest for industry 5 and are 96 Mercury √ × × × × ×
B is false as expense on Material consumption Neptune × × × × × √
expressed as a percentage of Input cost is second
highest for Industry 5 i.e. 88.1%
Mercury
Neptune
C is false as Profit earned as a percentage of
Uranus
Jupiter
Pluto
Mars
emolument is second highest for Industry 4 and is
38%
D is True as emolument as a percentage of net value
added is lowest for industry 5 and is 12.94% 201 202 203 204 205 206
16. The ranking in terms of numbers of days to start a Journal
business as defined in the question happens to be Publish 24 12 4 8 16
Paraguay-rank 1, UK–rank 2, Chile-rank3. Now out ed
of these the least cost to per capita income ratio will Donate
be the same as the percentage given. It is 2.6 for d to
x 8 18 x-2 24
Paraguay, 4.1 for UK and 35.8 for Chile. Hence institut
answer will be Paraguay. ion
17. For UK = No. of days for export to import
= 13: 17 = 0.76 20. Hence Mars is in Room No. 205. Option C.
UAE = 11: 14 = 0.78 21. Hence Jupiter professor donate 18. Option C.
Chile = 23:25 = 0.92
22. Hence the professor of Neptune institute stay in room
Georgia = 22:23 = 0.96
number 206. Option D.
Thus, the least ratio for export to import is for UK.
23. Hence the professor of Uranus institute donated to 24
18. By observing the information in the given graph, it
institutions last year. Option B.
can be checked that in Gerorgia, the no. of days
24. Hence the professor of Uranus institute published in
required for exporting is lower than the number of
the maximum number of journals. Option B.
days required for importing.
25. Hence the Jupiter professor published 4 journals.
19. As we need to check the false statement in the
Option B.
question. Each statement should be checked one by
26- As per Statements
one. In the first statement the number of days happens
to be 15 for Chile and 16 for Tanzania. So this 27.
statement is true. Similarly second statement is also 26. If the first letter is consonant and last letter is vowel,
true. When we check the time for import in Georgia it both are coded as O.
is 23 days. The time for export in Niger is 25 days. N F R S C A
The time in Georgia is less, whereas in the third
statement that is given to be higher. Hence 3rd
statement is False.
20- With the statement given in the question :
25. With statement j : MERCURY __ PLUTO __ MARS
5 3 % 2
With statement i = Mercury is at the odd position
hence Mercury can only be at room number 201
With statement d : Uranus and professor in room 206 O
is compared , hence Uranus cannot be in 206 , and
Hence the correct answer is option D.
with k statement Jupiter cannot be in room number
206 , hence Neptune is in room number 206 27. ARFTHE
Professor in 202 published twice journals then the If Both the First and last letter and vowel, then both
professor who donated to 8 institution i.e. Pluto hence are coded as last letter
professor in 202 published 24 journals. A R F T H E
If the journals published by Uranus is 24 then by
statement D then the number of journals published by
Neptune would be 40 – 24 = 16 and by statement H
the journals denoted by Neptune would be 16. Hence
following tables can be drawn. % 3 5 8 # %
Hence the answer is option A.
28. The Best Approach to check the option
M is to be the grand father of T
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nearest subject. Here the second subject is ‘shikha’, 94. There are a lot of hints in the paragraph that the ads
which is singular, therefore singular helping verb ’is’ focused on upscale customers. For instance 4th line
in place of plural helping verb ‘are’. 2nd paragraph states “ the company ran tasteful print
81. A is incorrect because of ‘they’ in the second half. ads in upscale food magazines”.
We will use ‘she’ with each as each of is treated to be 95. The line of the last paragraphs clearly justifies the
singular. B is incorrect because of ‘their’ and ‘they’ answer. “The ratio of tomato solids to liquid in
in second half as the reason given above (each of is world’s ………”.
treated as singular) D is incorrect because abandoning 96. For A refer to last few lines of first passage and also
is a one time process and ill treatment can be Adam smith calls it rational self interest.to be human
continuous. we can only use ‘had been’ with a is self interested , self interest is like carrying
continuous process. Therefore only C is correct umbrella when it rains.these lines support the idea in
82. As busy as a be is a simile because it is a B
comparison..bee is very hard working and that For B Refer to passage 2 line 4 , it clearly written that
implies comparison. “greed entails ahimsa whose opposite is ahimsa” ..not
83. Amelioration is spelled with only one ‘m’ Others are greed entails both A & C are out of context.
correct 97. Refer to 3rd last line of second paragraph “here lies
84. Gazette has only one ‘t’ the conundrum” which means the mystery or enigma
85. Apocryphal means fictitious That is why A is correct.
Authentic means real 98. Refer to last two lines of second last paragraph “Mass
Audacious means adventurous wealth………………………….”
Blasphemous means speaking ill against a religion It is clearly given that mass wealth is distributing but
Therefore the correct antonym is authentic which is once there is enough , India might return to old
opposite of fiction character of renunciation.
86. Capricious means fickle minded 99. Last 3 lines of the 6th paragraph states that “crony
Crafty means smart or calculative Capitalism exists in India today because of the lack of
Erratic means abnormal reforms in sectors such as mining and real estate. To
Consistent means dependable get rid of ………….”
So the answer is consistent which means constant
Thus option 2 is incorrect because it states the
87. It is a past continuous tense and while converting it
into passive. That is why the one with ‘were being’ is opposite.
correct. C and D are incorrect as there is no need of 100. Option A is a major concern as it is mentioned in
‘had been’B is incorrect as it has ‘were’ which is paragraph 9 “Brazil’s economy is badly out of
incorrect as we need continuous passive. balance……brazil is closed economy….total imports
88. The family had every means to flee the country, so & exports account for only 15% of GDP.
option B is rejected. Option c is rejected as it was the Option B is also a concern as mentioned in paragraph
assumption made by some hostile theorist. Option A
10 “jacked up taxes…..businesses do not have money
is rejected as it has nothing to do his family staying or
leaving the country. to invest in new technology”
89. No mention of option A, in the passage, so rejected. Option C is mentioned din para 4 “it spends too little
Option b is out of scope, therefore rejected. They did on road”
not approach the media to confess their crime, so 101. It is the only reason directly mentioned in paragraph 6
option D is also rejected. They even didn’t the media, “ Brazil has sought security at any cost………the
so option B is also rejected.
hyperinflation ….” Rest of the options are mentioned
90. As per the passage. ‘’madoff’s case was sharp
but are not the direct reason for need for stability.
departure from the reality as his family was also
criticized for their involvement in crime. In fourth 102. Option B is right as mentioned in paragraph 1
Para, also the author says that ‘the treatment, over the “Foreign money inflow……climbed
years of organized –crime defendants, is instructive heavenward…..from $5 billion in 2007 to more than
…. , Even though the court did not find anything $50 billion …in march 2011” Hence $45 billion in 4
against the madoff’s family, yet the media right from years.
the start pointed fingers at Madoff’s family.
Option C is right as mentioned in 10th para “Between
91. The lines ‘’from the beginning, however, there were
1980 and 2008 Brazil’s productivity grew at an
facts in the Madoff’s case that just didn’t seem to be
annual rate of 0.2 % compared to 4 % of china” it
consistent with the family’s guilt. So it is clear that
Makes it 20 times. Option D is right as mentioned in
media tends to run parallel trial court.
7 para “Brazil has battled inflation by maintaining
92. From the last lines of the 1st paragraph it is clear that
one of the highest interest rates”
‘Grey Poupon was magic’ because it could make
103. All the products mentioned Except Croissants and
several people switch over to using its product, which
bikes are explicitly mentioned as exports in the
was almost impossible to achieve.
passage. While talking of Croissants and bikes in Para
93. 7th line of the 1st paragraph talks about the period of
3, author tells only about the fact that these are highly
early 1970s when Grey Poupon was not popular.
priced items as compared to their foreign
Then 4th line of the 3rd paragraph states that by end of
counterparts.
1980s it became a successful brand. So this span
roughly comes out to be of 15- 20 years.
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a 2
6a 9 Re d product is 44 = 256 and sum is 1 + 2 + 8 + 16 = 27
which is more than 42 = 16.
Bag 3 Black 111. 3 3
Total distance travelled = 180 + 180 + 180
2
a 6a 7 Re d 5 5
Bag 3 3 3 3
5 Black + 180 + 180
Bag 2 5 5 5 5
a 6a 5 Re d
3
Bag 5 180 108
7 Black = 180 + 2 , =180 + 2
2 1 3 2
a 6a 3 Re d 5 5
5
Required Probability = 180 + 2 108 , = 180 + 540, = 720 m
2
1 1 1 3 (As after Ist term each term will be repeated)
2
4 a 6a 9 1 4 a 2 6a 7 3 112. Total number of ways = 9C2 7C2 2 = 1512
1 5 1 7 113. 7 11
2 Pr ob ( P late) Pr ob (Q late)
4 a 6a 5 5 4 a 2 6a 3 7 9 27
1 1 3 5 7 4 8
Pr ob (Q late given plate)
4 a 2 6a 10 a 2 6a 10 9
105. If the product of bc is 91 then we have bc = 7 × 13. 7 8 56
Pr ob (P Q) both P & Q late)
Also in this case ad = 34 so that a × d = 2 × 17 9 9 81
the order of a, b, c and d is 2, 7, 13, 17. Prob (either Por Q or both late)
106. As no definite number is being given, the question is 7 11 56 63 33 56 40
to be answered by taking each of the options one by = , Prob (Neither
9 27 81 81 81
one. Taking the first option, the total expenditure
happens to be 21* 3.30 + 57*2.90 = 234.6. Trying the 40 41
is late) = 1
second option the expenditure happens to be 57 *3.30 81 81
+ 21 *2.90 = 249. Hence second option is the answer. 114.
107. Answer should be Data inconsistent as sum of two
80% DI Good
sides of triangle should be greater then third side and
none of the options satisfies this criteria. Logical Reasoning .15
108. Total number of words that can be made = 8C4 x 8C3 x
7! = 70 x 10 x 5040 = 3528000
109. x 2 3x 10
is factor of 3x4 + 2x3 – ax2 + bx – a + b
–4=0
Find the value of a & b 80% DI Good
x 2 3x 10 0 x 2 5x 2x 10 0 Quant
x(x+5) – 2(x+5) = 0 .87
Applying Bay’s Rule
(x-2) (x+5) = 0
x =2, - 5
Prob(Applicant is strong in Quant Aptitude given that
Substituting: x = 2 in
0.2 0.87
3x 4 2x 3 ax 2 bx a b 4 0 applicant is strong in DI) =
0.8 0.15 0.2 0.87
3(2) 4 2(2)3 a (2)3 a (2) 2 b(2) a b 4 0 0.174
0.6
48 + 16 – 4a + 2b – a + b = 4 0.294
- 5a + 3b = - 60 115.
Substituting: x = - 5 l2 26.52 142
4 3 2 2
3(5) 2(5) a (5) b(5) a b 4 0 l 29.9
1875-250-25a-5b-a+b-4=0 Total area of sheet = 7 × 5
-26a – 4b = - 1621 _____(2) 22 l
7 14 29.9 9240 26.5
-5a + 3b = - 60 _____ (1) 7
Solving equation 1 and 2
A = 52, b = 67
Hence answer is option 3.
14
110. Let the nos are 1, 3, 9 so that their product is 27 i.e.
33. Now sum of 1, 3, 9 is 13 which more than 32 let us
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Dis tan ce
Velocity --------1
Duration
Diesel Consumption
Total Dis tan ce Travelled
Also Velocity ------2
Number of Carriages
Substituting value of velocity—in equation
Diesel Consumption
Total Dis tan ce Travelled Dis tan ce Travelled
Number of Carriages Duration
Let k is the factor
Diesel Consumtion Dis tan ce Travelled
k
Dis tan ce Travelled Duration
No. of Carriages
=
Diesel consumtion Duration
Dis tan ce travelled Dis tan ce travelled No. of carr
IIFT Paper-2014
Answer key
The context of the statement is about a woman taking care of a patient. So answer has to be solicitude.
23. A Prevarication means evasive language. Insinuation means an unpleasant hint or suggestion of something bad.
Perambulation means to travel over. Abrogation means to cancel.
In the context of the given statement prevarication is the most suitable option as the sentence is about a person
evading somebody’s question about how long will she live.
24. D D is the most concise statement of all as it rightly states ‘new and interesting assignments.’ Rest of the options
unnecessary stretches the modifier.
25. D The question calls for selecting an option that makes right comparison and keeps the structure parallel.
Option A is wrong because the two parts ‘their Face wash did’ and ‘their anti ageing cream sales’ is not parallel;
instead of sales it should have been did only.
Option B is wrong because of the same reasons as mentioned for option A.
Option C is wrong because it should have been ‘20% more than their face wash did’; ‘did’ is missing, that’s why it
leads to a wrong comparison.
Option D makes right comparison and keeps the structure parallel.
26. C Mumble means not speaking clearly. Mumbling leads to unclear and indistinct conversation. The option that is
closest in the relationship to this is option C as scribbling leads to illegible handwriting. Rest of the options is
related in some different manner.
27. B Ruffle means disorder or disarrange. Equanimity means calm and composed. Ruffle and equanimity are almost
antonyms as a disordered mind opposite is a calm mind. The only option that has this antonymous relationship is B.
28. D 1.Having started iii. with just $5.8 million v. in seed financing, iv you squandered (wasted in foolish or reckless
manner) ii more than half of your capital i. in less time than it takes 6. to soft-boil an egg.
29. D 1. You could behave badly, say you were sorry, iv. you would get extra fun and be reinstated ii. in the same
position v. as the one who had done nothing i. who now had both to suffer the crime iii and the difficulty of
forgiving 6 with no goodies in addition at all.
30. A Option B is wrong because the verb ‘met’ is in the past tense and ‘meet’ is in the present tense. They should ideally
be in the same tense. Option C violates parallelism; instead of inspiration it should have been inspiring. Option D
misses a preposition ‘in’ after speak.
31. C Option A uses wrong tense; it should have been ‘to have fled the country’. Option B spoils parallelism; ‘by’ with
plane was not required. Option D would have been better with the inclusion of ‘for’ before my neighbor.
32. A Banish, expatriate and exile mean ‘to be thrown or sent out of one’s own country’. Expiate means make amends or
reparation for (guilt or wrongdoing).
33. B Brevity, Conciseness and succinctness mean to the point or to express something in less words. Circumlocution
means the use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive.
34. B The standard quotation is ‘the bigger they come, the harder they fall’; it means.
35. D The correct preposition is ‘out of’ in this case. Rest of the options don’t make any sense
36. B ELATE, LATELY, LATE, TALE, YALE
37. C ENATE, THAN, HEATHEN, HEAT, NEAT, THAN, TANH, HATE, EATEN
38. B The candidate will not be selected as her age on January 26 , 2008 was 25 years and on January 26,2014 she was of
31 years of age. So she did not fulfill the first condition.
39. B The candidate will not be selected as he is working in a weekly newspaper and not a daily one.
40. C The candidate satisfies condition I, III and V. Since she did not score 60% marks in her graduation but scored 82%
marks in Post graduation, her case will be referred to the Chairman.
41. A Since candidate satisfy conditions I, II, III and IV, he will be selected
42. D The first letter in each subsequent term is increased by 2, e.g. E becomes G, G becomes I, So I will become k…
The second letter remains P, The third letter again increases by 2, e.g. F becomes H, H becomes J, J becomes
L….The last letter remain S. So the answer is KPLS.
43- From the given information we can arrange the persons as follows.
46. Name Activity Hostel Discipline City
Ravi Mess Satpura Comp.Sc. Jodhpur
Sanjay Sports Aravalli Mech.Engg. Nagpur
Hardeep Cultural Aravalli Metallurgy Patna
Abhishek Student Body Vindhya Civil Engg. Kochi
Hemant Placement Vindhya Chemical Engg. Allahabad
43. B From the above table, the chemical Engg. Student stays in Vindhya Hostel whereas Cultural activity student stays
in Aravalli Hostel. So Ist statement is incorrect. Also the student incharge of placement activity is studying
chemical engg. So, second statement is incorrect. Also, the student who belongs to Nagpur is student in charge of
sports activity and Ravi belongs to Jodhpur. So Ist and IInd statement are incorrect.
44. C From the above table it is clear that the student from Patna studies mettalurgy.
45. D The student from Allahabad is studying in Chemical Engineering.
46. C The general secretary of the student body belongs to Kochi
47-
49. W1 W2 W3 W4 W5
9:30 AM to 12:30 PM to 3:30 PM to 5:30 8:00 AM to 2:00 PM to 4:00
Monday
2:30 AM 2:30 PM PM 10:00AM PM
8:00 AM to 11:30 AM to 3:00 3:30 PM to 5:30
Tuesday ----- -----
11:30 AM PM PM
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Seeing the diagram all the four conclusions given are correct. Hence first option is the answer.
57. A
G
St
P
So
Seeing the diagram out of the four conclusions only the second conclusion is definite. Thus option A is the answer.
58. A Places Distance Travel Mode Speed Time
Mumbai – Kanyakumari 950 Bus 40 950/40 = 23.75 hrs
Bhubaneswar – Chennai 950 Ship 30 950/30 = 730 hrs
Chennai – Kochi 901 Ship 30 901/30 30 hrs
Mumbai – Chennai 1000 Ship 30 1000/30 > 30 hrs
59. B Option A: Mumbai – Bhubaneswar (Bus) = 701 2
Bhubaneswar - Kochi (Airplane) = 798 5
Total = 1402 + 3990 = 5392
Option B: Mumbai - Chennai (Ship) = 1000 1.5
Chennai - Kochi (ship) = 901 1.5
Total = 1500+1351.5 = 2857.5
Option C: Mumbai - Kanyakumari (Bus) = 950 2
Kanyakumari - Kochi (Train) = 1100 2.5
Total = 1900 + 2750 = 4650
Option D: Mumbai - Vizag (Airplane) = 500 5
Vizag – Kochi (Airplane) = 600 5
Total = 5500
Therefore, least cost route to reach Kochi is Mumbai – Chennai – Kochi, option B.
60. A Six different cases are possible. (Train = 2.5 Rs/km, Ship = 1.5 Rs/km.)
999 250 1002 950
Chennai Kanyakumari Vizag Bhubaneswar Chennai = Rs. 6802.5
Train Ship Train Ship
999 700 1002 300
Chennai Kanyakumari Bhubaneswar Vizag Chennai = 7502.5
Train Train Train Train
950 700 250 300
Chennai Bhubaneswar Kanyakumari Vizag Chennai = 4300
Ship Train Ship Train
950 1002 250 999
Chennai Bhubaneswar Vizag Kanyakumari Chennai = 6802.5
Ship Train Ship Train
300 1002 700 999
Chennai Vizag Bhubaneswar Kanyakumari Chennai = 7502.5
Train Train Train Train
300 250 700 950
Chennai Vizag Kanyakumari Bhubaneswar Chennai = 4300
Train Ship Train Ship
Thus, the minimum cost for entire trip per student comes out to be Rs. 4300
61. C Using options, we have
Bhubaneswar - Chennai (Ship) = 950km / 30kmph = 31.67 hrs
Bhubaneswar – Kanyakumari (Train) = 700km / 25kmph = 28 hrs
Bhubaneswar – Mumbai (Bus) = 701km / 40kmph = 17.525 hrs
Bhubaneswar -Vizag (Train) = 1002/km / 25kmph = 40.08 hrs
Thus, least time would be taken to reach Mumbai.
62. B Using options, we get
Kochi - Vizag = 6005 = 3000 Rs.
Kochi - Chennai = 9011.5 + Chennai - Vizag = 3002.5 = 2051.S
Kochi - Kanyakumari = 11002.5 + Kanyakumari -Vizag = 2501.5 = 3125
Kochi - Mumbai = 3002.5 = + Mumbai - Vizag = 5005 = 3250
Thus, the least cost way to reach VIZAG will be option B.
63. B Total number of mergers for the entire period = 1499
And, total number of mergers and acquisitions = 5646
Thus, number of acquisitions = 5646 – 1499 = 4147
Percentage of mergers to acquisitions = (1499/4147)x100 = 36.15%.
Hence, option B.
64. D The following table can be formed from the given information:
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As we can see from the above table, maximum 7 sectors in the year 2005-06 have higher number of acquisitions
compared to the previous year.
68. C In 2009, the consumption was as follows
Coal-540 MTOE, Crude Oil=290 MTOE,
Natural Gas-80 MTOE, Nuclear energy-20 MTOE
Hydro electricity=50 MTOE, Others =20 MTOE
Total consumption in 2010 is coal =540×1.15=621 MTOE
Crude Oil=290×1.1=319 MTOE
Natural gas=80×1.05=84 MTOE
Hydro Electricity=50×1.1=55 MTOE
Others=20×1.5=23 MTOE
Import in Coal=25% of 621=155.25 MTOE
Import in Crude=50% of 319=159.5 MTOE
Import in Natural Gas=50% of 84=42 MTOE
Import in Hydro Electricity=5% of 55=2.75 MTOE
Total Import=155.25+159.5+42+2.75=359.5 MTOE
69. B In 2010 the import of natural gas was 42 MTOE
Consumption of natural gas in 2012=84×1.1×1.05=97 MTOE
The import of natural gas in 2012 was 30% of 97=29.1 MTOE
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=
1
2
2
2r
r 2
4
r2
r 2
4
4
r2
4
Q3
Required Sum Sn=S1+S2+S3….
1
i.e. sum of Infinite GP having common ratio 2r
2
2 4
r 4
2
Sn= =2r2 2 =r2 (4-) P2
1 1/ 2 Q2
S n r 2 (4 ) 4
Required Ratio= =
Q1 2r 2 2
74. B Let N = No. of students. X = Roll no. who get double (1+2+3---------- N) + X = 1200
Going by the options N = 48 and X = 24
75. D 3 1
210
Required Distance = 210 - = 210 meters
3 3
Speed = 3km/hr = 3000 meter/hr = 50 meters / min
210 meter
3 1
Time = 210 50
3
450 600
210 3 1 21 0.732 15.372
210m
50 3 5 1.732 8.66
210
2 min.
3
76. B Alloy X 40 grams (Zn : C4 = 6:9)
6
Zn = 40 = 16 grams
15
9
C4 = 40 = 24 grams
15
Alloy Y 60 grams (Zn : C4 = 7 : 11)
7 70
Zn = 60 = gram
18 3
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11 110
C4 = 60 = grams
18 3
70 118
Alloy Z Zn = 16 + =
3 3
118 182
C4 = 24 + =
3 3
118 182
Ratio = : = 59:91
3 3
77. A 3
6 2a 2 6 3a 2
Area of Hexagon = 4
3 3 2
a 2 a
Area of PQR = 4 4
1 23 4X
3a 2 6 3a 2 X a 2
4 4 23 3
Difference
4 4X
4
4x
16X
Area of circle = πr2 = π(2a)2 = 4πa2 = 23 3 = 23 3 23 3
78. D 10 years Ravindra 5x yrs
Rekha 4x yrs
Today Ravindra (5x+10) yrs
Rekha (4x +10) yrs
7
ATQ. (5x+10) = (4x+10) X = 5
6
Present age of parents & six children
= (25+10) + (20+10) + 3A + 2B + C
= 35 + 30 + 9A' + 6B' + C'
Each Triplet is 9 yrs old
Each Twin is 6 yrs old
Single Child is 3 yrs old
= 35+30+93+62+31
= 65+ 27+12+3 = 107 yrs
79. D 1
Section A : th Girls Girls : Boys = 1 : 3
4
4
Section B = th Girls Girls : Boys = 4\ : 9
9
Reqd. Prob. = Girls section (A) + Boy Section (B) Or Boy section (A) and Girls Section (B)
1 5 3 4 17
4 9 4 9 36
80. D 5
10 405
Using repeated solution. Quantity of pure milk = 401 litre
40 128
81. C
27 73
5 1 13 5 13
= = =.833+.03 =.863
6 24 18 6 432
We are neglecting the further value as they will be negligible in values. Now we will check the options
2
Option A is =.66
3
2
B is =1.54
3
2
C is =.812
3
3
D is =.867
2
Hence Option D is the answer
83. D
Log7 log7 7 7 7
= Log7 log7 7 7 / 8
= Log7 (log77 - Log7 8)
= Log7 (1 - 3 Log7 2)
84. C
12 13
13
8
5m
Width = 5 + 13 2 8 2 = 15.2 13 2 8 2
85. A Required No. = (total 8 Digit no) - (total 8 Digit no. with no dist repeated)
= 108 - 10 9876543 = 98185600
86. D
x
4 8
London 24
4th 10 = 4
n (n 1)
General term = in n =
2
n (n 1) 1 1 n (n 1)(2n 1) 1 n (n 1)
n n 2
2 1
Total No. of student = N = 20
2 2 2 6 2 2
Total no. of student = 1540
1540
MBA students is twice as efficient Total Days for 11 MBA student = = 70 Students
2 11
90. C Total strips = 6000 C = 800000
Free Medicine = 600
Remaining = 5400
4
th of 5400 at 25% Disc of 250/- MP
5
4
5400 250 .75 = 810,000/-
5
1
th of 5400 at MP of 250/- MP
5
1
5400 250 = 270000
5
Total Revenue = 810,000+270,000 = 1080000/-
Vender's Discount = 30%
75600 800000 44
S.P = 1080000 .7 = 75600/-. Loss 100 = 100 = 5.5% loss
80000 800
91. B Distance Travelled = 32 m + 215+28 + .............
1
16 9 1
16 16 16 16 2 = 96 meters
= 32 +2 ............. = 32+2
1 2 22 29 2 1
92. C Required no. of ways = Rani selected & Raj not selected or Rani not selected & Raj selected or Rani Not selected
& Raj not selected
= 6C3×7C3 + 6C4 + 7C2 + 6C4 ×7C3
= 20 35 + 15 21 + 1535
= 700 + 315 + 525 = 1540
93. C
94. A
95. C
96. D
97. A
98. B
99. B
100. B
101. A
102. C
103. A
104. C
105. A
106. D
107. C
108. D
109. C
110. A
111. D
112. D
113. D
114. C
115. D
116. B
117. A
118. D
Bulls Eye IIFT Paper 2015 1
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SECTION-I
1. The internal evaluation for Economics course in an Engineering programme is based on the score of
four quizzes. Rahul has secured 70, 90 and 80 in the first three quizzes. The fourth quiz has ten True-
False type questions, each carrying 10 marks. What is the probability that Rahul's average internal
marks for the Economics course is more than 80, given that he decides to guess randomly on the final
quiz?
2. In 2004, Rohini was thrice as old as her brother Arvind. In 2014, Rohini was only six years older than
her brother. In which year was Rohini born?
3. If p, q and r are three unequal numbers such that p, q and r are in A.P., and p, r-q and q-p are in G.P.,
then p:q:r is equal to:
5. During the essay writing stage of MBA admission process in a reputed B-School, each group consists
of 10 students. In one such group, two students are batchmates from the same IIT department.
Assuming that the students are sitting in a row, the number of ways in which the students can sit so
that the two batchmates are not sitting next to each other, is:
6. The pre-paid recharge of Airtel gives 21% less talktime than the same price pre-paid recharge of
Vodafone. The post-paid talktime of Airtel is 12% more than its pre-paid recharge, having the same
price. Further, the post-paid talktime of same price of Vodafone is 15% less than its pre-paid recharge.
How much percent less / more talktime can one get from the Airtel post-paid service compared to the
post-paid service of Vodafone?
7. As a strategy towards retention of customers, the service centre of a split AC machine manufacturer
offers discount as per the following rule: for the second service in a year, the customer can avail of a
10% discount; for the third and fourth servicing within a year, the customer can avail of 11% and 12%
discounts respectively of the previous amount paid. Finally, if a customer gets more than four services
within a year, he has to pay just 55% of the original servicing charges. If Rohan has availed 5 .
services from the same service centre in a given year, the total percentage discount availed by him is
approximately:
8. A tank is connected with both inlet pipes and outlet pipes. Individually, an inlet pipe can fill the tank
in 7 hours and an outlet pipe can empty it in 5 hours. If all the pipes are kept open, it takes exactly 7
hours for a completely filled-in tank to empty. If the total number of pipes connected to the tank is 11,
how many of these are inlet pipes?
1. 2 2. 4 3. 5 4. 6
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9. In a certain village, 22% of the families own agricultural land, 18% own a mobile phone and 1600
families own both agricultural land and a mobile phone. If 68% of the families neither own
agricultural land nor a mobile phone, then the total number of families living in the village is:
10. In the board meeting of a FMCG Company, everybody present in the meeting shakes hand with
everybody else. If the total number of handshakes is 78, the number of members who attended the
board meeting is:
1. 7 2. 9 3. 11 4. 13
11. A firm is thinking of buying a printer for its office use for the next one year. The criterion for
choosing is based on the least per-page printing cost. It can choose between an inkjet printer which
costs Rs. 5000 and a laser printer which costs Rs. 8000. The per-page printing cost for an inkjet is Rs.
1.80 and that for a laser printer is Rs. 1.50. The firm should purchase the laser printer, if the minimum
number of pages to be printed in the year exceeds
12. If in the figure below, angle XYZ - 90° and the length of the arc XZ - 10rc, then the area of the sector
XYZ is:
13. A chartered bus carrying office employees travels everyday in two shifts – morning and evening. In
the evening, the bus travels at an average speed which is 50% greater than the morning average speed;
but takes 50% more time than the amount of time it takes in the morning. The average speed of the
chartered bus for the entire journey is greater / less than its average speed in the morning by:
14. If a right circular cylinder of height 14 is inscribed in a sphere of radius 8, then the volume of the
cylinder is:
15. Seema has joined a new Company after the completion of her B.Tech from a reputed engineering
college in Chennai. She saves 10% of her income in each of the first three months of her service and
for every subsequent month, her savings are Rs. 50 more than the savings of the immediate previous
month. If her joining income was Rs. 3000, her total savings from the start of the service will be Rs.
11400 in:
16. Sailesh is working as a sales executive with a reputed FMCG Company in Hyderabad. As per the
Company's policy, Sailesh gets a commission of 6% on all sales upto Rs. 1,00,000 and 5% on all sales
in excess of this amount. If Sailesh remits Rs. 2,65,000 to the FMCG company after deducting his
commission, his total sales were worth:
17. Three carpenters P, Q and R are entrusted with office furniture work. P can do a job in 42 days. If Q is
26% more efficient than P and R is 50% more efficient than Q, then Q and R together can finish the
job in approximately:
18. There are two alloys P and Q made up of silver, copper and aluminium. Alloy P contains 45% silver
and rest aluminium. Alloy Q contains 30% silver, 35% copper and rest aluminium. Alloys P and Q are
mixed in the ratio of 1:4.5. The approximate percentages of silver and copper in the newly formed
alloy is:
1. 33% and 29% 2. 29% and 26% 3. 35% and 30% 4. None of the above
19. A ladder of 7.6 m long is standing against a wall and the difference between the wall and the base of
the ladder is 6.4 m. If the top of the ladder now slips by 1.2 m, then the foot of the ladder shifts by
approximately:
20. The value of x for which the equation 4x − 9 + 4x + 9 = 5 + 7 will be satisfied, is:
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4
1/ P
P+ 1
4 4 x 2 x 2
P
21. The simplest value of the expression is:
2x 2− P
1. 4 2. 8 3. 4 4. 8
22. In a reputed engineering college in Delhi, students are evaluated based on trimesters. The probability
that an Engineering student fails in the first trimester is 0.08. If he does not fail in the first trimester,
the probability that he is promoted to the second year is 0.87. The probability that the student will
complete the first year in the Engineering College is approximately:
SECTION – 2 (Part- I)
DIRECTIONS for questions 23 to 27: Solve the questions based on the information provided in the passage
below:
Six engineers Anthony, Brad, Carla, Dinesh, Evan and Frank are offered jobs at six different locations -
England, Germany, India, Australia, Singapore and UAE. The jobs offered are in six different branches, and
are based on their competence as well as preference. The branches are IT,' Mechanical, Chemical, Electronics,
Metallurgy and Electrical, though not necessarily in the same order. Their placements are subject to the
following conditions:
i. The engineer in the Electrical Department is not placed in Germany.
ii. Anthony is placed in Singapore while Dinesh in UAE.
iii. Frank is not in the Metallurgy Department but Brad is in the Chemical
Department, iv. Evan is placed in the Mechanical Department while Frank is offered a job in Australia, v.
The only department offering jobs in India is the Chemical Department while there are no vacancies for IT in
Singapore. vi. Anthony is interested in IT and Electrical Department while Frank is interested in IT and
Mechanical Department. Both of them settle for the options available based on their interests in the locations
allotted to them, vii. In recent years, UAE has emerged as a hub for metallurgy exports and thus recruitment is
done for the same while all mechanical posts are in England.
1. Anthony-Germany-Electrical 2. Brad-India-Chemical
3. Evan-England-Electronics 4. Frank-Australia-Metallurgy
'If the breakfast doesn't have eggs, I will not go for a walk and will not have lunch.'
1. If I went for a walk and didn't have lunch, the breakfast didn't have eggs.
2. If I went for a walk or I had lunch, the breakfast had eggs.
3. If I went for a walk and had lunch, the breakfast had eggs.
4. If I didn't go for a walk and had lunch, the breakfast had eggs.
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DIRECTIONS for question 29 to 32: Read the details below and answer the questions that follow.
Due to astrological reasons, a mother named all her daughters with the alphabet 'K' as Kamla, Kamlesh, Kriti,
Kripa, Kranti and Kalpana.
i. Kamla is not the tallest while Kripa is not the most qualified.
ii. The shortest is the most qualified amongst them all.
iii. Kalpana is more qualified than Kamlesh who is more qualified than Kriti.
iv. Kamla is less qualified than Kamlesh but is taller than Kamlesh.
v. Kalpana is shorter than Kriti but taller than Kranti.
vi. Kriti is more qualified than Kamla while Kamlesh is taller than Kriti.
vii. Kripa is the least qualified amongst the daughters.
1. 2 2. 3 3. 5 4. 4
1. 3 2. 5 3. 4 4. 2
33. Based on the number series given, fill in the missing number.
DIRECTIONS for questions 34 to 36: Based on the conditions stated in the passage below, answer the
questions that follow.
There are three countries, USA, UAE and UK. An exporter can select one country or two countries or all the
three countries subject to the conditions below:
Condition 1: Both USA and UAE have to be selected.
Condition 2: Either USA or UK, but not both have to be selected.
Condition 3: UAE can be selected only if UK has been selected.
Condition 4: USA can be selected only if UK is selected.
1. 6 2. 4 3. 7 4. 8
1. 0 2. 2 3. 1 4. 3
36. How many countries can be selected to meet only conditions 2 and 3?
38. Alex walks 1 mile towards East and then he turns towards South and walks further 5 miles. After that
he turns East and walks 2 miles further. Finally he turns to his North and walks 9 miles. How far is he
from the starting point?
39. From the given statements, choose the conclusions which follow logically:
Statements:
i. Some iphones are mobiles ii. Some mobiles are ipads
iii. Some ipads are tablets
Conclusions:
I. Some tablets are iphones II. Some mobiles are tablets
III. Some ipads are iphones IV. All iphones are tablets
DIRECTIONS for questions 40 to 42: Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.
Export cargo of a trader can go through seven cities P, Q, R, S, T, U and V. The following cities have a two
way connection i.e., Cargo can move in both directions between them; S and U, P and Q, Q and R, V and T, R
and T, V and U. Cargo can move only in one direction from U to Q.
40. If the trader wants the cargo to move from City S to City T then excluding cities S and T, what is the
minimum number of cities that the cargo has to cross in transit?
1. 4 2. 3 3. 2 4. 5
41. If the trader wants the cargo to go to City U from City P through the longest route, how many cities
will he be required to cross (excluding cities P and U)?
1. 2 2. 4 3. 3 4. 5
42. To move cargo from City P to City U, which of the following statements will minimise the number of
cities to be crossed in transit?
SECTION –2 (Part- 2)
DIRECTIONS for questions 43 to 47: Read the following information and tables and answer the questions
that follow.
Torrent Enterprises sells air conditioners of Eagle Brand in the retail market of Delhi. The month-wise total
number of Window Air Conditioner (WAC) units sold by Torrent during April 2014 to March 2015 are shown
below in Table A. Table B shows the share of different types of WACs in total monthly sales for the said
period.
Number of Units Sold by Torrent Enterprises During the Period April 14 to March 15
Table A
Month Units Sold Month Units Sold Month Units Sold
Apr-14 1266 Aug-14 1296 Dec-14 1300
May-14 1268 Sep-14 1296 Jan-15 1330
Jun-14 1272 Oct-14 1298 Feb-15 4340
Jul-14 1292 Nov-14 1300 Mar-15 1350
Table B
WAC type (Tonnage) April May & Sep Jan, Jul & Dec Aug, Feb & Mar Oct, Nov & Jan
Two Ton 20.00% 25.00% 31.00% 25.00%
One & Half Ton 19.00% 33.00% 19.00% 33.00%
One Ton 14.00% 12.00% 34.00% 26.00%
Half Ton 47.00% 30.00% 16.00% 16.00%
Sales Volatility:
Maximum Monthly Sales - Minimum Monthly Sales
Average Monthly Sales
43. What is the closest average number of VA ton Window ACs sold by Torrent Enterprises during April
2014 - March 2015?
44. The absolute difference between average annual sales (in units) of which pair of WACs type is the
highest
45. Which type of WAC has performed the second best in Half Yearly Sales Performance?
46. In which of the months given below, the total WAC Monthly Sales Performance was the highest?
DIRECTIONS for questions 48 to 52: Read the following information, graph and table and answer the
questions that follow.
Ellen Inc. is a Mumbai based company which sells five products branded as A, B, C, D and E in India. Anita
looks after entire sales of North India working from regional office in Delhi. She was preparing for annual
review meeting scheduled next day in Mumbai. She was attempting to analyse sales in North India for the
seven year period from 2009 to 2015. She first calculated average sales in rupees of all the five brands and
constructed a table exhibiting the difference between average sales of each pair of brands as shown in the
following table:
Difference Between Average Sales of Products for the 7 year period 2009-15 in Rs Crores
Product A Product B Product C Product D Product E
Product A 0 214.29 -128.57 142.86 42.86
Product B 0 -342.86 -71.43 -171.43
Product C 0 271.43 171.43
Product D 0 -100
Product E 0
After taking a print out of the above table, she attempted to look at the trend of sales and plotted a graph in
MS Excel. Later she took a print out of the graph and left for a meeting. While on her way she figured out that
due to some printer cartridge problem sales of Product A in 2013, Product C in 2010, and Product D in 2012
were not visible in the graph as reproduced below. Anita had to make some quick calculations to arrive at the
information outlined in the following questions:
Product Sales 2009-2015
2000
1800
1600
No. of Units Sold (in 000s)
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
48. What are the sales of Product A in 2013, Product C in 2010 and Product D in 2012?
1. Rs. 550 Crores, Rs. 800 Crores and Rs. 500 Crores
2. Rs. 500 Crores, Rs. 700 Crores and Rs. 600 Crores
3. Rs. 500 Crores, Rs. 800 Crores and Rs. 600 Crores
4. Rs. 400 Crores, Rs. 800 Crores and Rs. 600 Crores
49. Annual sales average of all products is the least in which year?
50. Which product has the least average sales for the seven year period 2009-15?
51. The difference between average sales of products for the period 2009-15 is the least for which pair of
products?
DIRECTIONS for questions 53 to 56: Read the following information and graph, and answer the questions
that follow.
An International Organisation produces a Competitive Index of countries every two years based on eight
factors (Institutions, Infrastructure, Macroeconomic Environment, Higher Education, Market Efficiency,
Technological Readiness, Business Sophistication and Innovation). The last three indices were developed in
2010, 2012 and 2014. The scores for all eight factors of XYZ country are shown in the graph below:
Scores on Competitiveness Factors of Country XYZ
5.5
5
4.5
SCORES
4
3.5
3
55. Which of the following factors has the highest average score across indices of 2010, 2012 and 2014?
1. Infrastructure 2. Institutions
3. Technological Readiness 4. Market Efficiency
56. Which among the following factors had the least growth rate in 2014 versus scores of 2010?
DIRECTIONS for questions 57 to 60: Read the following information and the accompanying graphs to
answer the questions that follow.
www.jay.com spent $ 5,57,000 during last 12 months for online display advertisements, also called
impressions, on five websites (Website A, Website B, Website C, Website D and Website E). In this
arrangement, www.iay.com is the Destination Site, and the five websites are referred to as the Ad Sites. The
allocation of online display advertising expenditure is shown in Graph A. The online display advertisements
helped www.jav.com to get visitors on its site. Online visitors, visiting the Ad Sites, are served display
advertisements of www.jay.com and on clicking they land on the Destination Site (Graph B). Once on the
Destination Site, some of the visitors complete the purchase process (Graph C).
20% 27%
Website A
Website B
Website C
13%
Website D
Website E
22%
18%
Bulls Eye IIFT Paper 2015 11
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320
270
220
170
120
70
20
Website A Website B Website C Website D Website E
Impressions Clicks
3200
No. of site visitors
2700
2200
1700
1200
700
Website A Website B Website C Website D Website E
57. Which of following Ad Sites provide facility of least cost per advertisement?
SECTION – 3 (Part- I)
DIRECTIONS for question 61 to 76: Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given
at the end of each passage.
Passage 1
Because of the critical role played by steel in economic development, the steel industry is often considered,
especially by the governments, which traditionally owned it, to be an indicator of economic prowess. World
production has grown exponentially, but there were big highs and equally big lows all through the 1900s and
up to 2002. Recovery from the two World Wars and the Great Depression of the 1930s caused massive
disruption and lay-offs. Over-capacity and low steel prices continued to play havoc through the 1970s and
1980s and politicians began to lose their belief that the wealth of a nation was directly coupled to its steel
production.
This led to a wave of privatisations, as state-owned enterprises shed their financial liabilities to hungry
capitalists. A whole new breed of steel-makers came into being using a new technology, the mini-mill. This
used a smaller electric-arc furnace fed that just melts down 'cold' scrap. It was a cheaper process than the
traditional 'hot metal integrated mills' with their mountains of ore and coal and monumental machinery, but it
was used almost exclusively for lower-grade building and other '.long' products.
By the beginning of 2005, the world steel industry was on a high, after decades of moving from apocalypse to
break-even and then back to apocalypse. Since 2003, when a staggering 960 million tonnes were produced -
compared to 21.9 million tonnes for aluminium - there had been unprecedented demand, mainly from China
and India. China was both the biggest producer, the first country to exceed 200 million tonnes of crude steel in
a year, and also its biggest consumer at 244 million tonnes. The global economy was also booming, but this
was creating production bottlenecks for all steel-makers and by 2004 steel had for the first time hit an average
of $650 per tonne shipped. Profit margins were better, but where was the growth to come from? In tandem,
the costs of essential raw materials for steel-making - iron ore and coking coal - had gone through the roof,
along with bulk shipping costs. The key to future growth was to secure plants in emerging markets where ore
and coal were close to production sites, labour costs were much lower and where technology and investment
could spur greater savings.
But the central issue was that globally the industry remained a very fragmented one. No single company was
producing 100 million tonnes a year, or 10 per cent of total world production. The name of the game was
consolidation into fewer, bigger players. With this would come the chance for steel-makers to gain greater
pricing power, increasing their profitability and the value of their shares.
Two groups had begun to move ahead of the pack. One was Mittal Steel with its operational headquarters in
London's prestigious Berkeley Square. Mittal Steel was the world's biggest producer of 'long' products. It was
young, aggressive, fast, and a big risk-taker, fuelled by its founder Lakshmi Mittal's visionary zeal to
consolidate the industry. It's nearest rival, Arcelor - the world's most profitable steel company, focusing on
'flat' products - was headed by the Frenchman Guy Dolle, and was a combination of three former state-owned
European steel plants: Arbed of Luxembourg, Usinor from France and Spain's Aceralia. These three were now
merged, restructured and administered from the grandiose, chateau-like former Arbed headquarters in
Luxembourg's Avenue de la L;berte.
Both grouis were passionate about steel. Mittal, already dubbed 'the Carnegie from Calcutta', had a clearer
vision of the need to sireamline steel, but Arcelor was determined to become the biggest as well as the best
Dominating the market would enable either firm to increase its pricing position with customers, the car-
makers, ship-builders and construction firms, as well as chasing growth in the new markets of Asia, South
America and Eastern Europe.
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14
Guy Dolle could hear the clump of Mittal's feet marching ahead, and it hurt. Arcelor was Europe's reigning
steel champion and was arrogantly proud of it. It had a commanding market share of the specialised high-
strength steel supplied to European car-makers and a total overall production approaching 50 million tonnes a
year, all with state-of-the-art technology. The group had repaired its consolidated balance sheet, ravished by
decades of downturns and continual restructuring costs. It had invested heavily in the quest for best
technology and had also acquired companies in Brazil, set up joint ventures in Russia, Japan and China and
now was eagerly eyeing gateways to the North American car market. And to its long-suffering shareholders,
starved of decent dividends. Arcelor was at last moving in the right direction, after the blood, sweat and tears
of shifting from public to private sector. The Luxembourg group was clearly on a wake-up call, gunning to
overtake Mittal Steel and keep it at bay.
By 2005, the battle for supremacy had begun to heat up. Two projected state sell-offs by public auction, in
Turkey and Ukraine, were particularly attractive commercially. Both auctions were taking place in October,
within three weeks of each other. The first, in Turkey, was for the 46.3 percent of government-owned shares
in Erdemir, a steel-maker producing 3.5 million tonnes a year for car-makers and other industrial clients in a
country of seventy million people shaping up to join the European Union. Mittal and Arcelor both already
owned minority stakes in the Turkish company and were eager to get majority control.
62. Which among the following is the common objective both Mittal and Arcelor had for aspiring to
become bigger steel-makers?
64. What are the plausible reasons for privatisation in steel industry?
Passage 2
In the decades that Otlet's papers had sat gathering dust, his dream of a universal knowledge of network had
found a new expression across the Atlantic, where a group of engineers and computer scientists laid the
groundwork for what would eventually become the Internet. Beginning during the Cold War, the United
States poured money into a series of advanced research projects that would eventually lead to the creation of
Bulls Eye IIFT Paper 2015 15
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the technologies underpinning the present-day Internet. In the 1990s, the World Wide Web appeared and
quickly attracted a widespread audience, eventually establishing itself as the foundation of a global
knowledge-sharing network much like the one that Otlet envisioned.
Today, the emergence of that network has triggered a series of dramatic - perhaps even "axial" -
transformations. In 2011, the world's population generated more than 1.8 zettabytes of data, including
documents, images, phone calls, and radio and television signals. More than a billion people now use Web
browsers, and that number will almost certainly increase for years to come. In an era when almost anyone
with a mobile phone can press a few keys to search the contents of the world's libraries, when millions of
people negotiate their personal relationships via online social networks, and when institutions of all stripes
find their operations disrupted by the sometimes wrenching effects of networks, it scarcely seems like
hyperbole - and has even become cliche - to suggest that the advent of the Internet ranks as an event of
epochal significance.
While Otlet did not by any stretch of imagination "invent" the Internet - working as he did in an age before
digital computers, magnetic storage, or packet-switching networks -nonetheless his vision looks nothing short
of prophetic. In Otlet's day, microfilm may have qualified as the most advanced information storage
technology, and the closest thing anyone had ever seen to a database was a drawer full of index cards. Yet
despite these analog limitations, he envisioned a global network of interconnected institutions that would alter
the flow of information around the world, and in the process lead to profound social, cultural, and political
transformations.
By today's standards, Otlet's proto-Web was a clumsy affair, relying on a patchwork system of index cards,
file cabinets, telegraph machines, and a small army of clerical workers. But in his writing he looked far ahead
to a future in which networks circled the globe and data could travel freely. Moreover, he imagined a wide
range of expression taking shape across the network: distributed encyclopaedias, virtual classrooms, three-
dimensional information spaces, social networks, and other forms of knowledge that anticipated the
hyperlinked structure of today's Web. He saw these developments as fundamentally connected to a larger
Utopian project that would bring the world closer to a state of permanent and lasting peace and toward a state
of collective spiritual enlightenment.
The conventional history of the Internet traces its roots through an Anglo-American lineage of early computer
scientists like Charles Babbage, Ada Lovelace, and Alan Turing; networking visionaries like Vinton G. Cerf
and Robert E. Kahn; as well as hypertext seers like Vannevar Bush, J.C.R. Licklider, Douglas Engelbart, Ted
Nelson, and of course Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau, who in 1991 released their first version of the
World Wide Web. The dominant influence of the modern computer industry has placed computer science at
the centre of this story.
Nonetheless Otlet's work, grounded in an age before microchips and semiconductors, opened the door to an
alternative stream of thought, one undergirding our present-day information age even though it has little to do
with the history of digital computing. Well before the first Web servers started sending data packets across the
Internet, a number of other early twentieth-century figures were pondering the possibility of a new, networked
society: H.G. Wells, the English science fiction writer and social activist, who dreamed of building a World
Brain, Emanuel Goldberg, a Russian Jew who invented a fully functional mechanical search engine in 1930s
Germany before fleeing the Nazis; Scotland's Patrick Geddes and Austria's Otto Neurath, who both explored
new kinds of highly designed, propagandists museum exhibits designed to foster social change; Germany's
Wilhelm Ostwald, the Nobel Prize-winning chemist who aspired to build a vast new 'brain of humanity'; the
sculptor Hendrik Andersen and the architect Le Corbusier, both of whom dreamed of designing a World City
to house a new, one-world government with a networked information repository at its epicentre. Each shared a
commitment to social transformation through the use of available technologies. They also each shared a direct
connection to Paul Otlet, who seems to connect a series of major turning points in the history of the early
twentieth-century information age, synthesizing and incorporating their ideas along with his own, and
ultimately coming tantalizingly close to building a fully integrated global information network.
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65. What is the remark that the author of this passage considers a defensible one, rather than a hyperbole?
1. That the number of people who will use Internet will increase for the years to come
2. That the advent of the Internet is an event of epochal significance
3. That millions of people negotiate their personal relationships via online social networks
4. That more than a billion people now use web browsers
67. What has been said as the common commitment shared by the early twentieth-century figures who
imagined and worked for a networked society?
Passage 3
Every loan has a lender and a borrower; both voluntarily engage in the transaction. If the loan goes bad, there
is at least a prima facie case that the lender is as guilty as the borrower. In fact, since lenders are supposed to
be sophisticated in risk analysis and in making judgements about a reasonable debt burden, they should
perhaps bear even more culpability.
Does it make a difference if we say there is over-lending rather than over-borrowing? The difference in where
we see the problem affects where we seek the solution. Is the problem more on the side of the lenders, that
they are not exercising due diligence in judging who is creditworthy? Or on the borrowers, being profligate
and irresponsible? If we consider the problem to be over borrowing, then we naturally think of making it more
difficult for borrowers to discharge their debts; on the contrary, if the problem is over lending, we focus on
strengthening incentives for lenders to exercise due diligence.
The political economy of over-borrowing is easy to understand. The current borrowing government benefits
and later governments have to deal with the consequences. But why have sophisticated, profit maximizing
lenders so often over-lent? Lenders encourage indebtedness because it is profitable. Developing country
governments are sometimes even pressured to over-borrow. There may be kickbacks in loans, or even more
frequently in the projects that they finance. Even without corruption, it is easy to be influenced by Western
businessmen and financiers. They wine and dine those responsible for borrowing as they sell their loan
packages, and tell them why this is a good time to borrow, why their particular package is attractive, why this
is the right time to restructure debt? Countries that are not sure that borrowing is worth the risk are told how
important it is to establish a credit rating: borrow even if you really don't need the money.
Excessive borrowing increases the chance of a crisis, and the costs of a crisis are borne not just by lenders but
by all of society. In recent years, IMF programs may have resulted in significant further distortions in lenders'
incentives. When crisis occurred, the IMF lent money in what was called a 'bail-out'- but the money was not
really a bail-out for the country; it was a bail out for Western banks. In both East Asia and Latin America,
bail-outs provided money to repay foreign creditors, thus absolving creditors from having to bear the costs of
their mistaken lending. In some instances, governments even assumed private liabilities, effectively
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socializing private risk. The creditors were left off the hook, but the IMF's money wasn't a gift, just another
loan- and the developing country was left to pay the bill. In effect, the poor country's taxpayers paid for rich
country's lending mistakes.
The bail-outs give rise to the famous 'moral hazard' problem. Moral hazard arises when a party does not bear
all the risks associated with his action and as a result does not do everything he can to avoid risk. The term
originates in the insurance literature; it was deemed immoral for an individual to take less care in preventing a
fire simply because he had insurance coverage. It is, of course, simply a matter of incentives: those with
insurance may not set their houses on fire deliberately, but their incentive to avoid a fire is still weakened.
With loans, the risk is default, with all of its consequences; lenders can reduce that risk simply by lending less.
If they perceive a high likelihood of a bail-out, they lend more than they otherwise would.
Lending markets are also characterized by, in the famous words of former chairman of the U.S. Federal
Reserve Alan Greenspan, 'irrational exuberance', as well as irrational pessimism. Lenders rush into a market in
a mood of optimism, and rush out when the mood changes. Markets move in fads and fashions, and it is hard
to resist joining the latest fad. If only one firm were affected by a mood of irrational optimism, it would have
to bear the cost of its mistake; but when large numbers share the same mood, in a fad, there are macro-
economic consequences, potentially affecting everyone in the country.
1. The insured takes less precaution to avoid a risk because the risk is covered by insurance
2. The insured takes less precaution to avoid a risk because he is unaware about the risk
3. The insured takes less precaution to avoid risk because he tends to benefit from the risk
4. The amount spent on insurance is seen as a waste because the risk is unlikely or minimum
71. According to the author the IMF bail-outs for the countries in crisis have been in effect:
72. The author believes that the cost of the crisis is ultimately borne by:
Passage 4
The mass media have been recognized as politically significant since the advent of mass literacy and the
popular press in the late nineteenth century. However, it is widely accepted that, through a combination of
social and technological changes, the media have become increasingly more powerful political actors and, in
some respects, more deeply enmeshed in the political process. Three developments are particularly
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noteworthy. First, the impact of the so-called 'primary' agents of political socialization, such as the family and
social class, has declined. Whereas once people acquired, in late childhood and adolescence in particular, a
framework of political sympathies and leanings that adult experience tended to modify or deepen, but seldom
radically transformed, this has been weakened in modern society by greater social and geographical mobility
and by the spread of individualist and consumerist values. Abiding political allegiances and habitual voting
patterns have thus given way to a more instrumental approach to politics, in which people make political
choices according to a calculation of personal self-interest based on the issues and policy positions on offer.
This, in turn, widens the scope for the media's political influence, as they are the principal mechanism through
which information about issues and policies, and therefore political choices, is presented to the public.
Second, the development of mass television audience from the 1950s onwards, and more recently the
proliferation of channels and media output associated with the 'new' media, has massively increased the mass
media's penetration into people's everyday lives. This means that the public now relies on the mass media
more heavily than ever before: for instance, television is a much more important source of news and current
affairs information than political meetings; many more people watch televised sport than participate in it; and
even shopping is increasingly being carried out through shopping channels and the internet.
Third, the media have become more powerful economic actors. Not only have major media corporations
become more powerful global players, but also a series of mergers has tended to incorporate the formerly
discrete domains of publishing, television, film, music, computers and telecommunications into a single
massive 'infotainment' industry. Media businesses such as Microsoft, AOL-Time Warner, Disney and Rupert
Murdoch's News Corporation have accumulated so much economic and market power that no government can
afford to ignore them.
Few commentators doubt the media's ability to shape political attitudes and values or, at least, to structure
political and electoral choice by influencing public perceptions about the nature and importance of issues and
problems, thereby. However, there is considerable debate about the political significance of this influence. A
series of rival theories offer contrasting views of the media's political impact.
The pluralist model of the mass media portrays the media as an ideological marketplace in which wide range
of political views are debated and discussed. While not rejecting the idea that the media can affect political
views and sympathies, this nevertheless suggests that their impact is essentially neutral in that they reflect the
balance of forces within the society at large. The pluralist view nevertheless portrays the media in strongly
positive terms. In ensuring the 'informed citizenry', the mass media both enhance the quality of democracy and
guarantee that government power is checked. This 'watchdog' role was classically demonstrated in the 1974
Washington Post investigation into the Watergate scandal, which led to the resignation of Richard Nixon as
US President. Some, moreover, argue that the advent of the 'new' media, and particularly the Internet, has
strengthened pluralism and political competition by giving protest groups a relatively cheap and highly
effective means of disseminating information and organizing campaigns.
The dominant ideology model portrays media as a politically conservative force that is aligned to the interests
of economic and social elites, and serves to promote compliance or passivity amongst the masses. The
ownership ultimately determines the political and other views that the mass media disseminate, and
ownerships are increasingly concentrated in the hands of a small number of global media corporations.
The elite-values model shifts attention away from the ownership of media corporations to the mechanism
through which media output is controlled. This view suggests that editors, journalists and broadcasters enjoy
significant professional independence, and that even the most interventionist of media moguls is able only to
set a broad political agenda but not the day-to-day editorial decision-making. The media's political bias
therefore reflects the values of groups that are disproportionally represented amongst its senior professionals.
The market model of the mass media differs from the other models in that it dispenses with the idea of media
bias: it holds that newspaper and television reflect, rather than shape, the views of general public. This occurs
because, regardless of the personal views of media owners and senior professionals, private media outlets are
first and foremost businesses concerned with profit maximization and thus with extending market share. The
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media therefore give people 'what they want', and cannot afford to alienate existing or potential viewers and
readers by presenting political viewpoints with which they may disagree.
73. Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?
74. Who, according to the author, are the primary agents of political socialization?
75. According to the author the mass media is a powerful political actor because:
76. Which of the following rival theories discussed in the passage portrays the media in a more positive
light in terms of its role in the society?
SECTION-3 (Part-2)
DIRECTIONS for question 77 to 78: The first line (SI) of each question is fixed. Arrange the other four
lines P, Q, R and S in a logical sequence.
77. SI: The beginning of the universe had, of course, been discussed for a long time.
P: One argument of such a beginning was the feeling that it was necessary to have a first cause to
explain the existence of the universe.
Q: He pointed out that civilization is progressing, and we remember who performed this deed or
developed that technique;
R: According to a number of early cosmologies in the Jewish/Christian/Muslim tradition, the universe
started at a finite and not very distant time in the past.
S: Another argument was put forward by St. Augustine in his book, The City of God.
78. SI: I was so eager not to disappoint my parents that I ran errands for anyone.
P: On the way a boy on a bicycle crashed into me and my left shoulder hurt so much that my eyes
watered.
Q: Only then did I cry
R: But I still went and bought the maize, took it to my neighbours and then went home.
S: One day my neighbours asked me to buy some maize for them from the bazaar
DIRECTIONS for question 79 to 80: Identify the option which gives the correct meaning of the
Idiom/Phrase given below:
DIRECTIONS for question 81 to 82: In each of the following options, the same word has been used in
different sentences in different ways. Choose the option where the word has been used incorrectly.
81. A. He got carried away with the unruly mob and indulged in stone pelting.
B. She carried on with life in spite of her personal difficulties.
C. It will be difficult to carry out the plan now.
D. If they get carried on with their overspending, they will soon be bankrupt.
DIRECTIONS for question 83 to 84: Each of the following questions has a sentence with two blanks. Given
below in the options are four pairs of words. Choose the pair that best completes the sentence.
83. Not for the last time, the British had grossly _________ the toughness of local fighters, and the very
kind of terrain from Europe.
84. The complicated processes, which often ________ reason, forced us to become very creative in
finding ways to work the challenges.
DIRECTIONS for question 85 to 86: Given below are some French words commonly used in English
language. What is the meaning of these French words?
85. Milieu
86. Gaffe
DIRECTIONS for question 87 to 89: In the following sentences, fill in the blank space with the correct word
from the options provided.
87. During the winter, many deer become ______ and die because of a food shortage.
88. Though fictional, the story of Shylock is not entirely removed _______ Venetian reality.
DIRECTIONS for question 90 to 92: Choose the correct option to fill in the blank spaces in the given
sentences
90. Pipes are not a safer to cigarettes because, though pipe smokers do not inhale, they are still higher
rates of lung and mouth cancers than non-smokers.
91. The conspirators met in order to plot a(n) _______ against the oppressive governance of Julius
Caesar.
94. A part of the following sentence is left unfinished. From the alternatives given to " complete the
sentence, choose the best alternative. Although these injuries are not fatal _____
95. The words in the following pair have a certain relationship with each other. Given in the options are
four pairs of related words. Select the pair with the same relationship as the given pair.
Cacophony: Euphony::
96. Choose the option which is the antonym of the word 'Blasphemous'
SECTION – 4
97. Which multilateral development bank has been set up by BRICS as an alternative to t le World Bank
and the International Monetary Fund?
98. Given below are some popular stock indices of the world. Match the stock index with I the country
and stock market it represents
1. I-d; II-b; III-a; IV-c 2. I-b; II-d; III-c; IV-a 3. I-a; II-c; III-b; IV-d 4. I-c; II-a; III-d; IV-b
99. The remains of which ancient civilization can be seen at the site of Machu Pichu in Peru?
101. Which is the first Eurozone nation to exit its bailout package?
102. Match the name of the city with the river on whose banks it is located
City River
I. Budapest a. Tigris
II. Baghdad b. Tiber
III. Rome c. Han
IV. Seoul d. Danube
1. I-d; II-a; III-b; IV-c 2. I-b; II-c; III-d; IV-a 3. I-c; II-d; III-a; IV-b 4. I-a; II-b; III-c; IV-d
103. What is the motto of the 2016 Summer Olympics to be held in Rio de Janeiro?
104. Which film won the 2015 Oscar Award for the "Best Animated Feature Film"?
106. Match the name of the Multinational Firm with whom the following Indians are/ have been associated
as CEO
1. I-c; II-d; III-a; IV-b 2. I-b; II-a; III-c; IV-d 3. I-d; II-c; III-b; IV-a 4. I-a; II-b; III-d; IV-c
107. A person with 'AB' blood group is also called a universal recipient because of the
109. The first Export Processing Zone of Asia was set up in ________
110. Who launched a 'crowd funding' campaign to raise funds for bailing out Greece?
Book Author
I. To Kill a Mockingbird a. E.M. Forster
II. A Passage to India b. Joseph E. Stiglitz
III. Globalization and its Discontents c. Thomas L. Friedman
IV. The World is Flat d. Harper Lee
1. I-a; II-b; III-d; IV-c 2. I-d; II-a; III-b; IV-c 3. I-d; II-c; III-a; IV-b 4. I-a; II-d; III-c; IV-b
112. The U.S. recently announced that its redesigned ten-dollar bill, to be issued in 2020, will include the
113. The new Centre-State tax sharing model promised a 10% increase in the State's share. This 10%
increase will result from increasing the share from
115. As per the monetary policy agreement between RBI and the Finance Ministry, the RBI is required to
maintain inflation in the range of:
1. 2% to 6% 2. 4% to 10% 3. 3% to 9% 4. 5% to 8%
117. According to the World Investment Report 2015 published by UNCTAD, which of the following
countries was the largest recipient of FDI inflows in 2014?
119. Match the Prime Ministers and Presidents of India who have been contemporaries in Office
1. I-a; II-b; III-c; IV-d 2. I-b; II-a; III-d; IV-c 3. I-a; II-c; III-b; IV-d 4. I-b; II-d; III-a; IV-c
122. In 1985-86, an official policy introduced by Gorbachev in Soviet Union that stressed on honest
discussion about the country's social issues and concerns was called
123. The British Cosmologist Stephen Hawking and the Russian entrepreneur Yuri Milner have launched a
project to search for the extra terrestrial life. This project is called:
Organization Headquarters
I. International Monetary Fund a. Lausanne
II. International Olympic Committee b. Geneva
III. International Labour Organisation c. Washington
IV. International Chamber of Commerce d. Paris
1. I-d; II-c; III-a; IV-b 2. I-a; II-b; III-d; IV-c 3. I-c; II-a; III-b; IV-d 4. I-b; II-d; III-c; IV-a
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Q. key Explanations
1. 2 As Rahul has scored a total of 240 in 1st 3 quizzes, so he has to get minimum 90 marks to get his average more
than 80.
In order to get minimum 90 marks, he has to get either 9 questions or 10 questions correct.
For getting 9 questions correct, there are 10 cases. For getting all 10 correct, there is only 1 case. So total 11
cases.
11
Hence probability =
1024
2. 3 Going by options, if Rohini was born in 1995, then she was 9 years old in 2004.
So Arvind was 3 years old in 2004. After 10 years, Rohini was 19 years old and Arvind was 13 years old.
Hence the difference of their ages was 6.
3. 1 Going by options 1st option satisfies the given criteria.
4. 3 log 5 log 5 1
Log 25 5 = a ⇒ a = = =
log 25 2 log 5 2
log 15 log 3 + log 5
Log 25 15 = b ⇒ b = =
log 25 2 log 5
log 3
+1
log 5 log 27 3 log 3
⇒b= . Log 25 27 = = =?
2 log 25 2 log 5
1
= 2b − 1 ⇒ (2b − 1) = 3b − = 3 b − 1 + = 3 (b – 1 + a)
log 3 3 3
Also
log 5 2 2 2
5. 3 Two people are not sitting together means
Total – (sitting together)
⇒ 10! – (9! 2!) = 2903040.
6. 1
AT VF
Pre 79 100
Post 88.48 85
88.48 − 85 3.48
⇒ reqd. percentage ⇒ × 100 ⇒ × 100 = 4.09%more
85 85
7. 2 Let’s take original service charges = 100 Rs.
So 2nd service costs = 90, 3rd service costs = 80.1. 4th service costs 70.488 and 5th service costs 55. So total cost
= 395.588.
So net discount offered = 104
104
So %age discount offered = × 100 = 20.8%
500
8. 4 Let there be x inlet pipes. Hence there would be 11 – x outlet pipes.
x 11 − x 1
So as per the question, − = − ⇒ x = 6.
7 5 7
9. 1 Let total families be 100. Since 68 families neither own agricultural land nor mobile, so 32 families own at
least one of the two things. Let x be the number of families owning both. So 22 + 18 – x = 32 ⇒ x = 8. So if
both is 8, total is 100
100
If both is 1600, total is × 1600 = 20000.
8
10. 4 Let n be the number of members who attended the board meeting.
So as per the question nc 2 = 78 ⇒ n = 13.
11. 2 Let’s say x pages give us the equal cost for both printers.
So 5000 + 1.8x = 8000 + 1.5x ⇒ x = 10000.
The cost of laser printer decreases when x exceeds 10000. So this is the minimum value, so answer is B option.
12. 3 2πr × 90
Length of arc = 10π. So = 10π
360
θ 90
⇒ r = 20. Area of sector = πr 2 ⇒ π × 400 × = 100π
360 360
13. 2 Morning speed = 100kmph.
Evening speed = 150kmph.
Morning time = 1hr. Evening time = 1.5hrs
Distance in the morning = 100 ×1 = 100 km
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Distance in the evening = 150 × 1.5 = 225km
100 + 225 325
Average speed for entire journey is = = = 130kmph
1 + 1.5 2.5
100
Average speed in morning = = 100kmph ⇒ 1st value is 30% greater.
1
14. 4 Let O be the centre of the circle and AB is height of cylinder.
Construct the triangle OAC.
∆OCA is a right angled triangle and OA = 8, OC = 7, B
Let AC = radius of cylinder = r
In ∆OCA, OA2 = OC2 + AC2
⇒ 82 = 72 + AC2
⇒ AC2 = 64 - 49 = 15
⇒ r2 = 15. O
The volume of cylinder = πr2h 8
22
= × 15 × 14 = 660 7
7
A C
19. 2
1.2m
7.6m
x
x – 1.2
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= 5 + 7 = 5 + 7 which is true.
21. 2 1 1 1
p+ 1 p 1 1 p p 1 1 p p p
4 4 × 2 × 2 p 4 p × 4 4 × 2 2 × 2 2 2p −1 2
= 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
2 2 2
= −p
2 × 2 −p
2×2 2
{ } = (2 )
1 1
= 2 2p+ p p 3p p
= 2 3 = 8.
22. 1 The probability of failing in first trimester is 0.08. So the probability of passing the first trimester = 0.92. The
combined probability of passing second and third trimester is 0.87. Hence the probability that the student will
complete the first year = 0.92 × 0.87 = 0.8.
23- Anthony Electrical Singapore
27. Dinesh Metallurgy UAE
Frank IT Australia
Brad Chemical India
Evan Mechanical England
Carla Electronics Germany
23. 3 As per the table, we get the information that Carla joined the Electronics Deptt.
24. 3 The person placed in UAE is in Metallurgy Department.
25. 2 Out of these, Brad-India – Chemical is the correct combination.
26. 1 Frank joined IT Deptt. in Australia.
27. 4 UAE – Metallurgy is true for Dinesh.
28. 2
29-
Qualified: - Kranti > Kalpana > Kamlesh > Kriti > Kamla > Kripa
Height: - Kripa > Kamla > Kamlesh > Kriti > Kalpana > Kranti
Z W
(Daughter)
A 9
1 2
5 5
Now, from the diagram it is clear that the distance between starting point A and end point B is 5 miles using
2
Pythagoras theorem.
39. 4
S U V T
P Q R
40. 3 Now we can say that only 2 cities U & V are crossed to reach T from S.
41. 2 Longest route from P to U is P -Q - R - T - V - U. So, 4 cities are crossed in the route except P & U.
42. 3 Checking the options with the diagram we can observe that connecting U to Q with 2 way connection
minimizes the transit cities. Hence option C.
43- Sales in Month
June
April
May
July
Aug
Nov
Oct
Sep
Jan
Feb
March
Dec
AC type
2 Ton 253 253 318 323 402 259 324 325 325 332 415 418
1.5 Ton 240 240 420 426 246 246 428 429 429 439 254 256
1 Ton 177 177 152 155 440 181 337 338 156 346 455 459
0.5 Ton 595 595 381 387 207 609 207 208 390 213 214 216
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68. 4 Para 4 talks about Outlet’s idea being Futuristic, Visionary and Utopian. Hence, Option D is the correct choice
69. 1 In most of the passage the author is talking about the mentioned issue.
70. 1 Refer para 5 , line 2 “mortal hazards arises …. He had insurance coverage.”
71. 3 Refer para 4 , line 2 “ in the recent years… socializing private risk.”
72. 3 Refer para 4 , 4th line from the bottom “ in effect … mistakes.”
73. 1 From the overall reading of the passage only option 1 can be implied.
74. 3 Refer the first paragraph “first, the impact….has declined..
75. 4 From the overall reading of the passage , the answer can be easily deduced.
76. 3 Refer para 5, line 6 – “the pluralist view … terms.”
77. 3 The opening line of the passage has already been given. this will be followed by statement p “one argument ….
Universe.” Statement S forms a mandatory pair with statement P “another argument …. God.” This is to be
followed by Q- “he …. Technique Thus the sequence is RPSQ.
78. 1 S1 has been mentioned as the opening sentence. Statement S follows the opening sentence most logically, One
day……. Bazaar. It is to be followed by statement P “on the way……… watered. Since P and R form a pair,
the next statement R “but……. Still will follow. Thus the sequence should be SPRQ
79. 4 It means to emphasize
80. 1 It means to have an end to serve
81. 4 To get carried away is defined as to become overly excited or involved and to take things too far, Carry on
means to continue despite difficulties; Carry out means to bring to a successful issue or complete
82. 1 Hang Over means a severe headache or other after-effects caused by drinking an excess of alcohol. Hang up
one’s boots means to give up a sport permanently; Hang around means to roam around freely; Hanging on to
each word means everything you say is being thought over and absorbed by the person reading or listening
83. 2 In the second blank, the use of “from” suggests that the terrain is different from that of Europe.
84. 3 the 1st part of the sentence refers to the processes that go beyond our reason, hence the most appropriate choice
is “defied”
85. 3 Milieu means a person's social environment
86. 1 Gaffe means an unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originator; a blunder
87. 4 Emancipated means to free from restraint, control, or the power of another; especially : to free from bondage;
Enunciated means to make a definite or systematic statement Elevated means raised especially above the
ground or other surface; Emaciated means abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of
food.
88. 3 We always use” from” with remove
89. 2 Qualm means a feeling of uneasiness about a point especially of conscience or propriety
90. 3 Because of the Preposition “TO” we can only use the word Alternative in the 1st blank. And in the second
Blank we are talking about the risk of lung & mouth cancers, Hence, Option C is the correct answer
91. 2 Conspiracy has to be planned secretly,” Clandestine” means secretly
92. 2 You can’t be natural if you are acting.
93. 4 All of these are applicable
94. 2 Since, the word ‘Although’ has been used; the next segment should about something similar but of a lesser
degree. Hence, Option B is the correct choice
95. 4 Cacophony means a harsh discordant mixture of sounds & Euphony means the quality of being pleasing to
the ear. Both are sound patterns used in verse to achieve opposite effects: euphony is pleasing and harmonious.
Similarly, Nocturnal and Diurnal are opposites. Further, both pairs cannot be associated with human qualities
96. 2 Blasphemy is the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence, hence the correct answer is Option
B (Reverent which means respectful)
97. 1
98. 4
99. 1
100. 2
101. 3
102. 1
103. 1
104. 3
105. 2
106. 1
107. 2
108. 1
109. 2
110. 1
111. 2
112. 3
113. 1
114. 3
115. 1
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116. 1
117. 1
118. 3
119. 4
120. 4
121. 4
122. 1
123. 1
124. 3