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LECTURE 6

MARKETING MANAGEMENT
Pricing Strategy

Instructor: Syed Ibrahim Saajid


Pricing is the science of finding out the perceived value of a product in the
customers’ mind and then fixing a point which matches with the organization’s
strategy and ensures business viability.

Subjective Objective
Setting the Price

Setting the Pricing Objective

Determining Demand

Estimating Cost

Analyzing Competitors’ Pricing

Selecting a Pricing Method

Selecting the Final Price


Pricing Objective

Survival

Maximize
Other
Current
Objectives
Profit

Maximize Maximize
Market Market
Skimming Share

Product
Quality
Leadership
Determining Demand

Price Elasticity of Demand= % change in


quantity demanded / % change in price
Selecting a Pricing Method

Markup Pricing

Target-Return Pricing

Perceived-Value Pricing

Value Pricing

Going-Rate Pricing

Auction Pricing
Perceived Value Pricing

Psychological Pricing Segmented Pricing Premium Pricing


Promotional Pricing

Special
customer Cash rebates
pricing

Loss-leader Special event


pricing pricing

Financing Psychological
support Discounting
Willingness to Pay
Willingness to pay (WTP) is the maximum price at or below which a
consumer will definitely buy one unit of a product. Some researchers,
however, conceptualize WTP as a range.

Understanding customers’ willingness to pay (WTP) is the key to pricing

Class Exercise
Thank you!

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