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    BS 499 Parte 2 1980 - Welding Terms and Symbols PDF

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    biancogallazzi

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    BSI BS#459 PART#2 50 MM Ub24Gb9 OOL2L4S b lm ‘ BS 499 : Part 2 :1980 une 621701 0014400862] Welding terms and symbols Part 2. Specification for symbols for welding Termes ot symbols relatifs au soudage Partio 2. Spécification des cymbolos rolatife au eoudage Begriffe und Symbole der Schweisstechnik Teil 2. Spezifikation far Symbole der Schweisstechnik British Standards Institution Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion 1988 BSI BS*499 BS 499 : Part 2 : 1980 Contents Page Inside front cover Buck cover Foreword Cooperating organizations ‘Specification ‘Seope 1 References 1 Symbols 1 Position of symbols 1 Dimensions 3 3 3 Complementary indications Marking Tables 1. Elementary symbols 4 2 Supplementary symbols . '3. Examples of application of supplementary symbole 5 4, Position of the symbol 6 6. Examples of the use of elementary symbols 7 Foreword “The revision of this Part of BS 4¥8 has been carried out Under the direotion of the Welding Standards Committoo 1p take account of the ecuirements of ISO 2563-1974 published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Asa result the goneral content and presentation havo Deen changed to align with 150 2583. ‘Tho clomentary symbols depict the form of the weld to be ‘made rogardlose of the welding process to be employed, ‘which was not always the case withthe symbols in the pravious edition of this standard. Thoso symbols may be ualtied by the uso of supplomentary symbols, dimensional details and complementary indications. Inthe abeonce of a singlo method being agroed internation: ally, ISO 2563 provisionally recognizes that the position of ‘the symbol relative tothe reference line should depend on ‘tha method of drawing projection used in the particular Copyright by the Bitish Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21-0221 1986 PART? 80 MM 1624b69 OOb2LuL 3 mm Page 8, Examples of combinations of elementary syinbols 2 7. Exemples of use of symbols for compound welds 4 8. Examples of combinations of elementary and supplementary symbols, 5 8, Main dimensiane i 10. Numerical indication of process 18 Figures 1. Math of representation 2. Tioine wich one fillet wold 3. Cruciform joint with two filet welds Position of the arrow line >. EXample of the indication of dimensions Use of symbol for peripheral welds Use of eymhol for sita walds 3. Symbol for non-destructive testing 3. Example of the indication of process caso, It was felt thet this situation should not be caried ‘over into this standard and therefore the practice of placing the symbol below the reference line for welds on the ‘arrow side’ remains unaltered inthis revision, for both third and first angle projection. Because of the existence of two systems of positioning the symbol, however, ts strongly recommended that all drawings should clerly state which system has been employed. In order to simplity drawings, itis recommended that requirements relating tothe preparation and making of ‘wold shoula be ineluec on the welding prococure shoots. For typical information to appear on welding procedure sheots for various process, reference should be made to ‘he appondices in 88 499 : Part 1, while an oxamplo of tho layout of a typical welding procedure test record is given in the appendix of BS 4870 s Part 1. Copyright BSI BS*499 PART#2 80 MM Lb24b65 OOb2L47 T mm BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 British Standard Welding terms and symbols Part 2. Specification for symbols for welding 1. Scope ‘This Port of BS 409 specifies requirements for tho symbolic representation of wolds on drawings. For the most common ‘types of weld the scheme provides basic indications regard ing the welds to be made without over-burdening the drawing with notes or showing an additional view. The schome ienot intended to apply to complas joints, involving ‘multiple welds for example, for which it may be simpler to show on the drawing a separate detailed view of the joint ‘and wolds required, 2. References “The titles ofthe standards publications referred to inthis standard are listed on the inside back cover. 3. Symbols 3.1 Elomentary symbols. The varlous types of weld are ‘ech characterized by a symbol which, in general, is repres- ‘entative of the shape of the weld to be made or the edge preparation to be used. The symbol is not to be taken to pre-judga the welding process to be employed. The type of weld shall be indicated by the appro ‘elementary symbol given in table 1. Examples are given in ‘able 5. The vertical portions of the symbols for sincle-bevel butt, singlow butt and illot welds shall always be on the leftchand side ofthe symbol irrespective of the orientation Of the weld metal, The syinbols shall apply to the respective ‘Wolds regardless of tho number of runs to be deposited, ‘whether oF not there isa root gap and witether or not there Ts backing material, ax such detalle shall be glvon on the Welding procedure sheet. 3.2 Combinations of elementary symbols. For welds made from two sides, combinations of elementary symbols shall ‘boused, Examples are siven in table 6. In the case of compound welds, e.g. a fillet weld super le British Standards lestitution ‘Tue Now 0821-0222 1986 Imposed on a single-bovel butt weld, the appropriate ‘combination of symbols shall be used, but the schame of symbols is not intended to epply to complex joints. Examples are given in table 7. 23 Supplementary symbols. When the extemal surface of ‘the weld is required to be ofa particular shape, the appro: priate eupplemontary eymbol given in table 2 ehall be eed In conjunction with the relevant elementary symbol. Examples are given in tablos 9 and 8, 4, Position of symbols 4.1 General. The symbols shall be used in conjunction with {an arrow line and a referencs line. Theit method of repres: entation is shown in figure 1 1 2 3 Joint: 2s the reference line 3's the symbol Figure 1. Method of representation 4.2. Arrow line relative to the joint. To indicete the position ‘of a weld in a particular joint relative to the parts being JoInad, the ‘head! of an arrow shall be used to denote the ‘reference side’ ofthe joint. The side nearer the arrow head shall be known asthe ‘arrow side" and the remote side as the ‘other side’, Examples are given In figures 2 and 3. BSI 882499 BS 499 : Part 2 : 1980 PART*#2 60 MM Lb24bb9 O0b2b4a a = 102. Tolnt with one filet watd “other side ot jaint “Arron side ot joint" ro tna — @ ‘other sie otfoine “aerow side orjoimeo” “omer sie offalne “arrow sae of font B oe otfome “arrow sido ora m NOTE. The position of th arrow in these sketshes ie chosen for purpote of clrty. Normally it would be pced immediately adjacant to Figure 2, Crucitorm joint with two filet welds 423 Position of the arrow line. The position of the arrow lino with respoct tothe weld is generally of no special significence, but in the case of joints in which only one part Is propared the arrow shall point towards that part. ‘The arrow no shal Join one end of the ruference fine such that it forms an angle with it, Examples are given in figure 4, NOTE. When the arrow eennot point toe joint smbelie opran tation cannot bo ua, Copyright by the British Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 0821-0229 1986 Wt Ate ‘The reference line shall lel to the bottom 4.4 Position of the reference bbe a straight line preferably drawn pare ledge of the drawing. 45 Symbol relative to the reference line. The position of ‘he symbol relative to the referunce Ine shall be In accord> ‘ance with the requirements of table 4, irespective of the ‘method of drawing projection employed. \ 5. Dimensions 5.1 General. Where a symbol is accompanied by a certain number of dimensions, exprossed in millimetres, the indice tion of these dimensions, illustrated in figure 6 shall be as follows: {2} dimensions relating to the cross section of the weld shall be given on the left-hand side of the symbol; {(b) longitudinal dimonsions shall be given on the right hand side ofthe symbol; distances between adjacent wold elements shall be indicated in parenthesis Figure 5, Example of the indiation of dimensions The main dimensions to be indicated, and how they ere used, shall be as giv In table 8, Any other significant rensions shall be included on the welding procedure sheets, The dimensions that locate the weld in relation to ‘to edges ofthe parts boing welded shall be given on the drawing. 5.2 Butt wolds, In the absence of any dimensional indice tione to the contrary, it shall be talon thet butt welds ore tended to have full penetration and to be continuous along the entire length of the joint. 5.3 Fillet welds. In the absence of any dimensional indica: tions to the contrary, it shall be taken that fillet welds are 1tnded to be continuous along the entte longi of the joint. “The crose-nctional dimension to be indicated fora filet Wold shal be the lag length. When itis also desired to Indicate the design throat thickness, then the leg length dimension shall be prefixed with the letter” and the design throat thioknoss dimension shall be profixed with the lettor ‘a, Inthe case ofa filet weld having unequal legs, the orientar tion of the weld shall be indicated on the drawing, unless the formation ofthe joint makes this obvious, and both log length dimensions shall be given, separated by a multplica- tion sion. NOTE. The following proferad range of top lngth imonsions, In rilimetres, should ba vee fr the lmansening offer el 3,4, 6 6,0, 40, 42, 16, 10, 20, 23 and 35. 6. Complementary indications 6.1 Peripheral welds, Whore a weld Isto be made all round 2 joint, this shall be indicated by a circle placed where the 1 Joins the reference line, es shown in figure 6 6.2 Site welds, Wolds to bo mado on ste shall be difforen- ‘ated trom shop welds by the indication ofa tlag where ‘the arrow line joins the referance line, as shown in figure 7. 633 Nondestructive testing, Wnen It Is desired to Inaieato ‘that non-destructive testing, other than visual examination, @ 2212's reared he synbel shown in figure 8 shal be placed near to the end ofthe reference line, *Complis with Intrnatlonal Standard 180 4083, Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion ‘ue Now 0821-0224 1986 BSI BS*4S9 PART*2 80 MM Ub24bb9 002649 3 mm 1980 Figure 6. Use of symbo for peripheral wos EE Figur 7, Uso of symbol for ste woke NDT Figure 8 Symbol for non-destructive testing 6.4 Welding process. Information rogarding the welding process to be used is yivon un the welding procedure sheet, ‘When itis also desired to Indicate the process as part af ‘the symbolic representation, the appropriate number in ‘able 10" shall be placed within a fork’ at the end of the raference line as shown in figure 9, f Figure. Example af the indication of proces 7. Marking {All drawings complying with this standard shall be marked: “The welding symbols on this drawing comply with BE 490 : Pare? = 1900" BST BS*499, BS 499 : Part 2 : 1980 Table 1. Elementary symbols No. | Designation 1. | Butt weld between flanged plates” (the flanges beina melted own completely) PART#2 60 MM 1624665 OOL2bS0 7 mm Symbol 3 | singte-v pute were 4 | Singte-bevel butt weld 5 | Single-V butt weld with broad root face 6 | Sinole-bovel butt wold with broad root face 7 | Single-U butt wold 8 | Single butt wold 9 | Backing or sealing run 10 | Filler weld fom f LNT ‘lcknosos shown oe table 1). Copyright by the itis Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21:0225 1986 ‘This symbol suse to indicate a stud weld whan thor i no end prepscation ard no fille Weld “outt wetgs vemeen ange pitas Gymbo! 1) not completely penetratac are eymbolzad 2 equere Bute weld eymbor 2) with the weld “BST BSKY99 PART#2 80 MM DL24Gb9 OOb2S) 1 ml BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 @ Table 4. eancuded) Maeteation Symbol /, 12 | Spot weld (resistance or arc welding) oF projection weld fellas 13. | Seam weld Table 2. Supplementary symbols ‘Shape of wld ure ‘Symbol (flat (usualy tnished flush) (b) convex (@1_concave = ©] Tei, exwnpte of spptortion of supplementary symbol Flat (flush) singl-V butt wold EZZESSS Convex double butt weld Concave fillet weld Flat (lush) single-V butt weld with flat (flush) backing run Copyright by the British Standards lstittion ‘ue Now 08 21:0225 1986 BSI Bs*4a9 : Part 2: 1980 Table 4, Position of the symbol* PART#2 80 MM LL24G64 OOL2LS2 3 mm Graphic representation Symbol representation Dereription af postion as Below the reference line ifthe external surface of the weld (weld face) is on the arrow side of the joint, eT) BASS Above the reference lin ifthe external surface of the veld (weld fees) ison the other side of the joint. A H be r "3rd angle roleeton ‘Across the reference line in tho case of ‘welds made within the plane of tha joint Copyright by Uhe British Standards Tasitoion ‘ue Now 08 21:0226 1986 “BSI BS*499 PART#2 80 MM L24L69 OOL2LS3 S mm oe ‘Table 5. Examples of the use of alemantary symbols* BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 No. | Designation sympot {umbere refer 0 fette 1 Mostration ‘Graphic representation ‘Symbolie epresenttion {pry Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21-0227 1986 e Dy He ansnnnny r square /\ iii = 2 Il i] 4 * 2 3 ‘ e A A g om | oT 5 oT Ke pn ky wa Ry eS &S y iaaneeeens : J e *21d eal proton _ ; 2 BSI BS*499 PART*2 80 MM LL24Gb9 OOb2b54 7? mm BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 Table 6. (continued) vo, | Designation | tustrtion | Graphic represantation ‘Symbolic raprasentation et incre tear to on “| | 9 A - Fe , / — YS _L Ko Dat es = a 5 Lg prams ahs baat — | bit ta ° B é ss A A 10 ra ss ul hynny ab « £2 SS I Copyright by The Bais STandardsTstitotion ‘Tue Now 08 21-0228 1986 @ Table 5. foontinued) BST BSKY99 PART#2 80 MM Ub24bb9 OOb2bSS | mm BS 499 : Part #1980 Wo. Designation symba Imambere table {Graph presentation Symbolic representation 2 Single bovel butt wold wits NN Doss bmn es rosa ¥ Wie: Sinaia bute wold SN 7 a | -| 1G e wv ho ssamnan i SS _ |B Copyright le British Standards lestitution ‘ue Now 08 21.0229 1986 BSI BSK499 PART#2 80 MM Ub245b9 OO2LSL O mm 3S 499 : Part 2: 1980 Tania. fontinued) e a a on ” jum a wo |X » * CBpyright by the itis Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21.0229 1986 Copyright by the British 198 Table &. (concluded) BST BSKUTS PARTA2 80 MM Db24bb9 OOb2b5? 2 Ml BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 -\f | |g | a MV —{O 5 ay ~ |S { Re Standards lsittion @ BST BSe4S9 PART#2 BO MM Lb24bb9 OOL2bSS 4 mm BS 499 : Part 2 : 1980 Table 6, Examples of combinations of jentary symbols e No. | Desionation (raphe representation ‘Symbol representation smb (omer rater ‘Butt weld fanaed platae 1» {ots $65 fromm] Sod baekiog Ue Sauore butt wot A te oe een ee 44 fmm ni eas £4 prom SingleV ve. ve q g 8 ‘2 bsannnsysama | As" " smn (wets) " 12 Copyright by the British Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21-0231 1986 BST BS*499 e Table 6. (concluded) PARTA2 60 MM Db246b9 OOb2b59 & me BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 No. | Designation sym! Tumbare rater to ‘2006 ‘Graph represntation ‘Symbolic representation Double with Gi J wanna Double bevel ‘vith broad 9 | root tice re = q e * Ke \ and filet ®) hppa Ne fF —— Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21-0292 1986 13 BSI BS*499 PART#2 80 MM Db24bb9 OOL2LLO 2 ml 8$ 499 : Part 2: 1980 Table 7. Examples of use of symbols for compound welds No. pation symbol ‘Ge ation Symbol representation ‘Singles but wat with ‘te weld superimposed id ‘iperimposed Yo. 2 IKow ad with fillet weld ‘on enrow se Ke e/ 4470-10 Copyright by the British Standards Isittion ‘ue Now 8 21-029 1986 BSE GS#4G7 PART#E 0 OH Teeuce? OUGEULT Yow BS 499 : Part 2 : 1980 e ‘Table 8. Examples of combinations of elamentary and supplementary symbols No. | Syme stration Graphical representation ‘Symbol representation Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion ‘ue Now 8 21-029 1986 PART#2 80 MM Bb24Gb9 OOb2LL2 b mm BSI asx499 BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 ese onsamee tase Je (g-0u 203 “auiowojepjam yo soquinu ous ese NX" ssoUyOUL YOU UBEp au 7 e ‘ida Bo ous 1 seep wonenavad ayn Jo wonod atp 1 pjam au 49 seein) ‘sonjans jeusetx9 ap Wo1p BOUEASp YIM Bu sexed woonog em wae) “au 2oue:aj0u 24g, mojoq pu AOR ORAS PED URI ween Pomme soup ais yo ssouryouun auf ueUR si2e%0 29 yoUUED {ply “uonentauad aig Jo woo auf 0338 aa 949 40 soe} xp. WOH acURREIP une aUp | A wonet2sut wormausa | _vontuticna suosuaump uley “6 aI72L 16 Copyright by the British Slandards Isittion ‘ue Now 08 21-023 1986 xu Op ods jo -siowep ons) p Bupecs ons} 9 BS 499 : Part 2: 1980 mee Y pro nds Prem ionpunansy 2 fap ixu 2 1! S (yuo womans} ® (opt pojneg st as0q38 vossioup) 3 i soy jo NMED OR 3 wxuLye Bune oun st ° © (pone z Poms |g = 8 a Janoq 41" 1015 JO MPUA OLAS! 2 1 loixup jo) WeeeTTROBOM oR OMA | 3 (you e08) {i & (69 005) | i fe | teosaey {5 rc prem va, 5 et | 5 a vances 3 ner y-ou00 |e | 1 " alee

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